Académique Documents
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SERVICES LTD
TABLE OF CONTENTS
1. Introduction . . . . . 2
2. SHE Policy . . . . . 3
3. Smoking Policy . . . . 3
4. Alcohol and Drug Use policy . . . 3
5. Hazardous Conditions and Unsafe Acts . . . 4
6. Safety Training . . . . . 4
7. Emergency Preparedness . . . . 4
8. First Aid and Medical . . . . . 5
9. Malaria Control Program 6
10. Accident and Incident Reporting . . . . 6
11. General Safety Rules . . . . . 6
12. Housekeeping . . . . . 6
13. Waste Management & Pollution Control . . . 6
14. Personal Protective Equipment . . . . 7
15. Elevated Work Practices . . . . . 7
16. Respiratory Protection . . . . . 8
17. Hazardous Substances . . . . . 8
18. Radioactive Substances . . . . . 8
19. Barricades & Signs . . . . . 9
20. Permit to Work System . . . . . 9
21. Control of Hazardous Energy (Lockout/Tagout) . . 10
22. Fire Watch Duties . . . . . 10
23. Burning and Welding . . . . . 10
24. Compressed Gas Cylinders . . . . 10
25. Vessel Entry / Work in Confined Spaces . . . 11
26. Electrical Safety . . . . 11
27. Excavation . . . . . 12
28. Scaffolding . . . . . 12
29. Portable Ladders . . . . . 12
30. Tools . . . . . 13
31. Manual Lifting and Materials Handling . . . 13
32. Crane operations, Wire Rope Slings & Rigging 14
33. Personnel Transfer by Personnel Basket . . . 14
34. Forklifts & Powered Industrial Equipment . . 15
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APPENDIX
1. Emergency Phone Numbers . . . . . 16
2. Notes . . . . . 17
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SECTION 1.
INTRODUCTION
This Manual, which primarily emphasizes safety, is not only important to you and your co-
workers but can have an impact on your family. GEODETIC OFFSHORE SERVICES LTD has
always regarded the worker’s safety of utmost importance.
One of our primary goals for the successful completion of our work is a safety record second to
none in our industry. We sincerely believe that all accidents can be prevented, providing a safe
and healthful working environment for all our employees.
We solicit your full cooperation in implementing the safety rules outlined in this manual during
your involvement with GEODETIC OFFSHORE SERVICES LTD
It is extremely important that you understand HOW each task is to be done in a safe manner,
and if you do not know “STOP and ASK” before you begin work. Your safety and well being,
as well as your fellow workers can be accomplished only through your constant, sincere effort.
Merely talking about safety will not make safety a fact.
Performing your daily task in the safe manner, as you have been instructed.
Protecting people and equipment from hazards.
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SECTION: 2.
GEODETIC OFFSHORE SERVICES LTD SAFETY, HEALTH & ENVIRONMENT (SHE) POLICY
STATEMENT: EVERYONE WHO WORKS AT NKRAH INVESTMENT& GAS IS RESPONSIBLE FOR OPERATING
IN AN ENVIRONMENTALLY SOUND MANNER AND WORKING SAFELY TO PREVENT INJURIES TO FELLOW EMPLOYEES,
CONTRACTORS, AND OUR NEIGHBORS. OUR COMMITMENT TO SAFETY, HEALTH & ENVIRONMENT (SHE) IS
AN INTEGRAL PART OF OUR BUSINESS. SOUND ENVIRONMENTAL AND SAFETY PRACTICES FORM THE
FOUNDATION FOR OUR LONG- TERM BUSINESS SUCCESS.
We strive to continuously improve our performance in all aspects of our business through the
implementation of the Company Operations Safety Manual.
These commitments are in addition to our basic obligation to comply with all safety, health and
environmental laws and regulations.
Managing Director
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SMOKING POLICY
GEODETIC OFFSHORE SERVICES LTD has a smoke free workplace policy in effect in all
locations. Smoking is restricted to designated smoking locations only. Consult the GEODETIC
OFFSHORE SERVICES LTD Supervisors for policy provisions and identification of designated
locations.
Household matches (non-safety type), open top lighters, and lighters having plastic fuel
reservoirs are not to be carried within hazardous areas or other similar work sites subject to
possible transient flammable vapors i.e. No Smoking Areas.
Penalty for violation may include termination of employment/ contract and blacklisting of the
contractor concerned.
In order to minimize this exposure, the Company has adopted the Alcohol and Drug Use Policy.
The company:
* Prohibits the use, possession, distribution, or sale of illicit or non-prescription controlled drugs
or paraphernalia;
* Prohibit the distribution, or sale of impairment-causing over-the-counter and prescription
drugs;
* Prohibits the use or possession of impairment-causing over-the-counter and prescription drugs
without first providing the determination of
a licensed physician that the drug will not render the user unfit for duty;
* Prohibit the possession, use, distribution, or sale of alcoholic beverages;
* Has the right to conduct unannounced test of suspects.
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SECTION 3.
HAZARDOUS CONDITIONS AND UNSAFE ACTS
It is the responsibility of every employee to assist in the identification and reporting of unsafe
conditions. All hazards or potential hazards must be reported to your immediate Supervisor
and/or stopped if you possess the knowledge and ability to do so.
If an area becomes hazardous as a result of loss of containment involving gas or liquids, all work
must cease until the condition is brought under control and the area made safe.
Persons, who commit unsafe acts not only put themselves in danger, but could expose others to
unnecessary risk. If an individual is uncomfortable with the safety of any situation, work
should be stopped and reviewed before work resumes.
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SECTION 4.
SAFETY TRAINING
Safety training must begin on the first day on the job. Every person entering a GEODETIC
OFFSHORE SERVICES LTD facility for the first time will receive an ''SHE Orientation.''
TRAINING RESPONSIBILITIES:
All new employees, industrial attachees, or NYSC members will report to Loss Prevention for
SHE orientation.
The GEODETIC OFFSHORE SERVICES LTD representative in charge of specific
contractors shall direct their respective personnel to the Safety Department for SHE
orientation prior to the start of work.
Supervisors will send all visitors, contractors, and other GEODETIC OFFSHORE
SERVICES LTD employees from other location for SHE orientation.
Safety Department shall conduct a one day SHE orientation at in the office for all new
GEODETIC OFFSHORE SERVICES LTD employees, contractor personnel and visitors to
offshore facilities (this is not an exemption to offshore platform SHE orientation).
Client location Supervisor or Designee will conduct offshore SHE orientation for all new
GEODETIC OFFSHORE SERVICES LTD hires, contractor personnel and visitors arriving
on their platform.
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SECTION 5.
EMERGENCY PREPAREDNES
EMERGENCIES
Each facility has specific alarms that activate indicating that a hazardous condition or
emergency situation is present. It is the responsibility of each worker to recognize the type of
alarm and to familiarize themselves with the “Specific” emergency procedures for the “Area”
they are assigned to.
All workers must understand each of the alarm signals. On hearing an alarm, all personnel
without emergency duties must stop work immediately and make their work area safe. They
should then report to their Muster Station. See your immediate Supervisor for details.
In addition to the verbal alarms, announcements will also be made over the facility Public
Address system. This system (PA) is designed to provide complete loud speaker coverage for all
areas. Announcements made over the P.A. system should be followed immediately.
RESPONDING TO AN EMERGENCY
MAN OVERBOARD
Any person seeing or hearing Man Overboard will immediately carry out the following actions:
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Activate the Manual Alarm Call Point, then return to the scene and keep the person in sight.
Fire
When discovering a fire, you should do the following:
REMEMBER
Fire extinguishers must be accessible to all personnel. All personnel shall be trained on the
use of all types of fire extinguishers, be able to recognize types of fires, and understand the
toxic nature of certain fires.
Fire extinguishers of the proper type and size must be within 30 feet of each open flame
operation you perform.
Return extinguishers for servicing promptly after use; remember to always report when a fire
extinguisher has been used so that it can be replaced and the used extinguisher re-charged.
EMERGENCY DRILLS
Exercises will be carried out on scheduled basis. Drills will simulate conditions such as Fire,
Explosion, Helicopter Evacuation, Oil Spills and Platform Abandonment and will be
conducted as if an actual emergency exists.
Personnel should report to their respective Muster point and follow the instructions. Drills are an
essential part of NKRAH INVESTMENT’s overall management system to ensure that every
worker fully understands their respective roles in an emergency.
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SECTION 6.
First Aid is the application and accepted principles in the treatment of any injury or illness using
facilities and materials available at the time.
It is the approved method of treating causality before medical services are obtained. Its’ purpose
is:
To preserve life.
Prevent deterioration of the injured person’s condition.
Promote a healthy recovery.
First Aid and other Special life saving equipment are available throughout GEODETIC
OFFSHORE SERVICES LTD facilities. Check with your immediate Supervisor as to the
location of this equipment in your work area.
GENERAL
In the event of an accident or incident:
Call for help – Know the emergency numbers at your particular location.
Assess the scene and only approach if it is safe to do so and there is no danger to your own
safety.
Only move the causality if in danger of further serious injury, as further movement may
complicate their injuries.
Malaria represents a major health risk in more than 90 countries around the globe but is a
particularly serious concern for those living, working or travelling in tropical Africa including
Nigeria. These risks are especially true for those who have not grown up, exposed to the type of
Malaria found in Africa and therefore have no immunity.
The GEODETIC OFFSHORE SERVICES LTD Malaria control and prevention program has
specific requirements which must be to be followed by all employees and contractors who either
work in or are visiting Nigeria. These requirements are as follows.
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All affected GEODETIC OFFSHORE SERVICES LTD Employees and contractors will be
subject to Chemoprophylaxis testing on a random basis and the process will be through non-
evasive collection of urine.
Note: The non-immune is those that have not acquired immunity to malaria. The comprise
those that were not born and bred in a Malarious Country and as a result were not exposed to
infectious bites during childhood period to initiate the process of natural immunity. Those that
were born and bred here but have been away for over six months to a non malarious part of the
world and are returning on a short term basis to a malarious area; if the semi immune are
returning fully they would not require chemoprophylaxis.
Temperate and cold regions of the earth are usually considered as non-malarious areas.
Tropical and semi tropical climate are usually malarious.
For the purposes of clarity, these requirements are mandatory in all of GEODETIC OFFSHORE
SERVICES LTD work areas within Nigeria including onshore and offshore facilities/offices and
all marine vessels, barges and drilling rigs.
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SECTION 7.
ACCIDENT AND INCIDENT REPORTING
All injuries must be treated by the Nurse or qualified First Aid person and reported to your
Supervisor immediately. Anyone who sustains an injury due to an incident or is involved in a
near miss incident must report this immediately to his / her supervisor. This is essential so that
corrective action can be taken to prevent a reoccurrence.
Objective: To outline steps for consistent and timely incident reporting and investigation of all
work related injuries, incidents, and near misses.
The following incidents are covered by this procedure: (a) Occupational Injuries/Illness, first aid
and lost time injuries/illness. (b) All Incidents/Near Miss
Procedures: It is essential that every personnel report to their supervisor any injury/illness,
incident, near miss, unsafe acts/conditions or hazards as soon as possible.
The first priority is to ensure the injured personnel receive prompt medical attention and that the
area is secured to prevent further injury to others.
Personnel making report to his supervisor should provide adequate explanations about the
incident. Immediate notification should be made through e-mail, telephone.
A report should be drafted and entered into the company database within 24 hours with copies
to: immediate Supervisor, Department Manager, Safety Manager, Safety Officer and the
Company Referrer Clinic if an injury/illness is involved.
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(2) Notification within 24 Hours. Serious lost-time injury (a serious injury that may result in
partial/full disability or where a hospital stay for more than 24 hours is needed)/a loss of
containment resulting in: (a) a significant vapor release; or (b) oil product spill to land,
estimated to be over 1barrels, irrespective of whether the material is subsequently
recovered/fires, explosions, or other accidents resulting in business interruption and
property damage losses expected to be greater than #50,000.
Contacts for Contractor's Notification: The followings are the contacts for contractor's
notification of Incidents/Near misses in
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Definitions:
What is an Incident?: Specific events or conditions that have a significant, unwanted, and
unintended impact on the safety or health of people, on property, on the environment, or on legal
and regulatory compliance.
What is a near miss? : Unintended, or unwanted event or condition, which, under slightly
different circumstances, could have resulted in an incident.
First Aid Injury: Minor injuries requiring first aid treatment, which do not involve
medical treatment, loss of consciousness, restriction of work or motion, or transfer to another
job.
Recordable Injury: An injury that results in Facility, lost workdays, transfer to another job,
restriction of work or motion, loss of consciousness, or requires medical treatment (e.g., more
than one (1) dose of a prescription medication).
Illness: An abnormal condition or disorder, other than one resulting from an injury, caused by
exposure to environmental factors associated with employment. This may include acute and
chronic illnesses or diseases, which may be caused by inhalation, absorption, ingestion, direct
contact or repetitive motion.
Return to Work Release: A notice from a Mobil physician stating that an employee is capable
of returning to work/duty.
Restricted Duty: When an employee is released to return to work with restrictions and is not
capable of performing their regularly scheduled work.
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Reporting Form
Distribution:
Original – Safety Manager /Supervisor
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Reference No.
Business Unit
Facility/Vessel
Location of Incident
Date of Incident
Time of Incident
People:
Employée
Contractor
Third Party
Basic Information
Personnel Involved: _____________________________________________________________________________
Location: ___________________________________________________________________________________
Date: ___________________________________________________________________________________
Report Issue Date: ______________________________________________________________________________
Incident-description:
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________
Issued by________________________________________________Date_____________Time_____
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SECTION 8.
SAFETY RULES
SMOKING
Allowed only in designated areas. Check with your immediate Supervisor for locations.
Employees must be lucid, sober, and prepared to perform work without endangering
themselves or their coworkers.
Employees who fail to notify the supervisor that they are taking prescription, non-prescription or
illicit drugs, which may impair their ability to perform a job function, will be subject to
disciplinary action up to and including termination.
No intoxicating liquors, alcohol, or illegal substances (drugs) are permitted in any GEODETIC
OFFSHORE SERVICES LTD. Operating facility.
Those workers flying offshore should declare their drug and medicines with Medical and also
the check-in desk when checking in for a flight. It shall be the duty of the individual to notify
their Supervisor upon arrival to any GEODETIC OFFSHORE SERVICES LTD. Client facility
of any such medication in their possession.
HORSEPLAY
Horseplay, wrestling, and practical jokes can cause injuries to personnel or damage to property.
These practices are absolutely forbidden.
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Section 9.
Housekeeping:
Good housekeeping is essential to all work areas as many accidents can be directly attributed to
bad housekeeping. Cleaning up your work-site at the end of your, shift or completion of the job
can be a major factor in eliminating accidents.
Chemicals, paints, and flammable materials should be stored in specially designated areas.
Passageways must be kept clear at all times. Oil/chemical spills must be cleaned up immediately.
Oily rags and/or other similar substances can become a fire hazard and must be placed in
approved containers.
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SECTION’10
GEODETIC OFFSHORE SERVICES LTD is determined to reduce the effect of their operation
on the environment to the lowest practical level. The amount of waste discharged is strictly
controlled and monitored.
WASTE DISPOSAL
It is everyone’s responsibility to prevent pollution. All waste should be disposed of according to
GEODETIC OFFSHORE SERVICES LTD. Environmental Policies and Procedures.
All waste transfers either general or special, should be documented to ensure that waste is
handled correctly and safely on the installation and during its transfer and disposal. All waste
Documentation must be submitted to Safety Department. Under no circumstance should non-
edible waste or trash be thrown overboard.
GENERAL WASTE:
Should only be disposed of in the designated collection/disposal containers. Scrap metal should
only be disposed of in designated metal disposal containers.
SPECIAL WASTE
Paint cans solvents, used aerosol cans, waste oils, glass and lithium batteries need to be disposed
of correctly. Special collection points are available throughout GEODETIC OFFSHORE
SERVICES LTD.
facilities. Check with your immediate Supervisor for locations, or call Safety Unit.
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SECTION 11.
PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT
GENERAL
Head Protection – Hardhats are required in all production area and areas where “falling
object” potential exists.
Hand Protection - Appropriate gloves for the appropriate job.
Hearing Protection - Ear plugs or muffs to be worn in noise areas Exceeding 85 decibels.
Face and Eye Protection - Approved impact resistant goggles, glasses, or face shields, when
required.. It is mandatory to wear safety glasses everywhere and everytime in process areas.
Safety Footwear - Approved safety shoes or boots.
Protective Clothing – Flame Retardant Coveralls are standard wear for work in the field and
outside of living accommodations at Client offshore facilities.
NOTE: If you are not sure how to use any items of PPE or you are not satisfied with the
condition of the equipment, you are encouraged to bring it to the attention of your
Supervisor.
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Fall Protection will be worn and tied off when working on:
SECTION 12.
ELEVATED WORK PRACTICES
SEE NKRAH INVESTMENTWORK MANAGEMENT MANUAL SECTION 11
When it is required to work outside the permanent walkways, a scaffold shall be erected if
possible and be regularly inspected.
If erection of scaffolds is not practical, a portable elevated scaffold, or other device of
approved type shall be used.
In addition to the standard personal protective equipment, the minimum mandatory personal
safety equipment for work outside permanent walkways over open sea is life/work jacket and
safety belt with lifeline.
Component parts of personnel suspension systems shall comply with all pertinent regulations
for suspended scaffolds, and platforms.
Lifting hooks shall be equipped with spring tension devices (safety latch).
Safety lock wires/devices shall be used on all flexible hoses utilized for power supply to air
hoist.
Scaffolds and all other related equipment intended for personnel lifting shall be inspected,
tested, and stored in accordance with accepted practices.
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In the event that a crane is to be used, a certified crane operator shall operate the crane.
Working/activities beneath the cellar deck shall not be conducted in bad weather conditions
with wind velocity exceeding 25 knots, or in darkness.
When working over open water, work vest should be worn and/or safety net installed under
scaffold.
Safety Harness must be worn when working above a height of 6 feet.
SECTION 13
RESPIRATORY PROTECTION
Air purifying devices remove air contaminants from the air by use of filters or chemical
absorbents. These devices do not supply oxygen and cannot be used in areas that contain less
than 19.5% oxygen. Additionally, these devices cannot be used in areas where the concentration
of air contaminant exceeds the capacity of the respirator to remove contaminants.
Air supplied respirators provide air into a face mask from an outside source, either a compressed
air cylinder or a compressor located away from the job site. Air supplied respirators are required
in situations such as inside tanks or vessels, and other confined spaces. These respirators must
be provided as contingency where the oxygen concentrations are below 19.5%, when airborne
contaminant concentrations exceed the acceptable levels or when conditions are unknown or
rapidly changing as during emergencies.
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Airline Respirators
Self Contained Breathing Apparatus (SCBA)
Check with your supervisor and GEODETIC OFFSHORE SERVICES LTD Safety Department
for more information on respirator usage including fit testing and training.
SECTION 14.
HAZARDOUS SUBSTANCES
The risk to health at work comes in various forms, but mainly these can be listed as:
Physical Hazards: Exposure to noise, vibration, heat, cold, ultraviolet, and ionizing
radiation.
Chemical Hazards: Exposure to hazardous substances, dust, vapors, gases, mist, and
liquids.
Biological Hazards: Exposure to bacteria, viruses, malaria, fleas, leeches, snake bites
Hazardous materials are defined as very toxic, corrosive, harmful, and irritant. Hazardous
materials must be stored in suitable containers with contents clearly marked. These markings
should be in a visible location on the container and without risk. Both GEODETIC OFFSHORE
SERVICES LTD and the individual employee have responsibilities with regard to hazardous
materials. They are:
Carry out (and review) a formal chemical assessment of health risks to employees.
Prevent and control exposure of employees to health risk.
Institute proper use of controls and personal protective equipment (PPE).
Provide information, instruction, and training regarding hazardous materials.
Monitor workplace exposure of employees, maintain control measures, and keep records.
The employees have a duty to use control measures, wear protective equipment provided, and
report any defects to their Supervisor immediately.
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SECTION 15.
RADIOACTIVE SUBSTANCES
SEE GEODETIC OFFSHORE SERVICES LTDWORK MANAGEMENT MANUAL SECTION 13
INDUSTRIAL RADIOGRAPHY
Radiography uses radiation to expose photographic film. X-rays, gamma rays, or neutrons are
used to penetrate materials (typically piping, new welds on materials, etc.) and expose the
photographic film on the other side of the material. This type of work is very similar to a doctor
taking a x-ray of broken bones. The photographic film will show abnormalities in the material,
such as cracks, air pockets, etc.
Observe barriers and warning signs that are placed around the area involved.
On no account should personnel pass through these barriers.
Personnel when working with Radiation must wear dosimeters.
If you accidentally enter a Radiography barricaded area, report this to your Supervisor
immediately.
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SECTION 16.
SIGNS & BARRICADES
Signs and barricades are used whenever a potential hazard is present in the work area. Personnel
must not disregard these signs or cross barriers. They are there for a reason – to protect the
workforce.
SECTION 17.
PERMIT TO WORK SYSTEM
Everyone working at, or visiting GEODETIC OFFSHORE SERVICES LTD Operation must
have a good general understanding of the Permit to Work system and the various GEODETIC
OFFSHORE SERVICES LTDWORK MANAGEMENT procedures that are operated in the
work-sites.
Supervisory staff, whether Mobil employees or contractor staff, have additional responsibilities
to provide adequate information, instruction and training to all persons under their control. They
must ensure that everyone understands the operation of, and the consequences of non-
compliance with GEODETIC OFFSHORE SERVICES LTD Permit to Work system.
GEODETIC OFFSHORE SERVICES LTD Safety Department will run PTW training courses
for all personnel. Participants will be tested on their knowledge and a pass mark of 80% will be
mandatory.
There will be additional competency training for personnel within the Permit System who have
additional responsibilities. (E.g. Responsible Person)
Most work throughout GEODETIC OFFSHORE SERVICES LTD facilities will be controlled
by one or more types of permits:
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Is required for any access and/or cold work inside of a vessel or confined space which may
contain flammable/combustible gases/liquids, asphyxiating, toxic gases.
SECTION 18.
CONTROL OF HAZARDOUS ENERGY
GENERAL
This program was developed to assist facility personnel in preventing the unexpected
energization, start-up, or release of stored energy while performing maintenance, adjustment,
and installation work on equipment.
Each GEODETIC OFFSHORE SERVICES LTD facility has identified and developed written
procedures for de-energizing and controlling energy sources to and from all equipment,
machinery and systems.
EXAMPLES:
Pumps
Compressors Motor
Pressurized pipelines
Pneumatic thermal lines
Work on any live electrical equipment.
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Personnel do not have to remove or bypass safety features of the equipment (e.g. machine
guards or other safety device), and do not have to place any part of their body into a point of
operation or associated danger zone.
Always check your work permit to ensure that all necessary safety precautions have been taken
prior to beginning work.
SECTION 19.
FIRE WATCH DUTIES
All personnel who are required to perform the duties of a Firewatch must have received
instruction in the use of relevant fire fighting apparatus and complete prescribed GEODETIC
OFFSHORE SERVICES LTD training. These individuals have the authority to shutdown hot
work when work conditions are unsafe.
The importance of the Firewatch being diligent and having a good overall view of the hot work
activities must be stressed. If a firewatch ever has a doubt about conditions under his watch, he
should immediately contact his Supervisor.
A Firewatch is required to wear identification “Vest” or “Armband” when carrying out his /her
duties. This will insure that the Firewatch is easily distinguishable from other workers in the
work area.
SECTION 20.
BURNING AND WELDING
Burning and welding are considered one of the most critical activities in the Oil Industry. Prior
to any burning or welding, a Hot Work permit must be secured. All burning and welding
activities require a “Firewatch.”
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SECTION 21.
COMPRESSED GAS CYLINDERS
All areas used to store cylinders should be well protected, well ventilated, and dry. Cylinders
must be labeled or marked according to contents. Where cylinders of different contents are
stored in the same location, the cylinders shall be grouped according to similar or compatible
contents. Full and empty cylinders should be segregated and empty cylinders tagged or the
letters "EMT" chalked on the cylinder.
All gas cylinders shall be used with the valve end up with the proper pressure regulators and
pressure reducing devices in line.
Systems, gauges, regulators, etc. used for a particular gas, or group of gases, shall not be used
for gases having different chemical properties.
Oxygen or other oxidizing gas cylinders, valves, regulators, hoses, caps, etc. shall be kept
free from oil or grease and shall not be handled with oily hands, oily gloves or oily tools.
Oxygen and other flammable gas cylinders must be stored separately.
Cylinders are not designed for temperatures in excess of 130° F. Accordingly, cylinders shall
be protected from flame, electrical current, and high heat sources.
Cylinders shall not be used as rollers or supports, whether full or empty, and shall not be
dropped or permitted to strike each other violently.
Cylinders should be stored and chained in a standing upright position (valve up and closed);
with the exception of cylinders containing LPG designed as motor fuels.
Cylinders equipped with valve caps, or which require a special wrench should be stored with
the caps in place or the wrenches removed.
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Cylinders shall not be rolled, dropped, dragged, or lifted by magnets or other means. A
cylinder cart should be used when moving cylinders a distance of five or more feet (for
shorter distances, roll cylinders on bottom edge only).
Cylinder caps shall be in place at all times while the cylinder is being transported. Caps
should not be used to lift cylinders unless designed for that purpose.
SECTION 22.
VESSEL ENTRY/WORK IN CONFINED SPACES
Entry into any vessel or confined space must be strictly controlled through the Work Permit
System. The vessel must be fully isolated from all systems linked to it. No person is to enter or
look inside a vessel or confined space without the correct permit authorization. In addition, a
safety watch must be present at all times when entering into the vessel or confined space occurs.
No entry into a confined space is permitted unless a fully documented Job Safety Analysis is
completed. This JSA must include a rescue plan.
Adequate ventilation by means of exhaust fan or forced feed ventilation, fitted with bonding
straps should be set up and air circulated within the vessel/confined space prior to carrying
out any atmospheric testing prior to entry. Ventilation systems, if practicable, should be in
constant use when work is being done in such areas.
A safety watch will be in attendance at all times to keep watch on persons inside and to
monitor activities in the surrounding area. A rescue plan must be formulated, and rescue
equipment available on site.
No equipment or material, which may produce an ignition source, should be taken into a
vessel that has contained flammable products unless the vessel has been cleaned and the
atmosphere has been tested and declared safe.
No gas or oxygen cylinders should be placed in confined spaces. No ox/acetylene hoses or
welding equipment should be left unattended within confined spaces and removed when not
in use.
Certain parts of the process plant may contain pyrophoric scale. Special precautions are
required here and are detailed in the vessel entry procedure.
A “Toolbox Safety Talk” must be held prior to entry commencing. Attended by all
concerned or involved parties. The meeting should be documented.
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SECTION 23.
ELECTRICAL SAFETY
Electricity has long been recognized as a serious workplace hazard, exposing employees to such
dangers as electric shock, electrocution, fires, and explosions. Electrical safety awareness is
designed to prevent electrically related injuries and property damage.
The employee using the equipment is responsible for performing a visual inspection prior to use
each day. The employee should observe the equipment for any external defects, including
missing ground pins, deformed plugs and insulation damage. It is the equipment user's
responsibility to ensure that equipment found to be defective, is not used and is immediately
returned for inspection and repair.
“RESPECT ELECTRICITY”
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SECTION 24.
EXCAVATION
Excavations should be considered inherently hazardous. Conditions may change during different
phases of the same excavation. Conditions may be completely different from one excavation to
the other.
Possible hazards to be considered evaluated, and removed prior to and during all excavations
are:
Striking underground vessels, piping and utility conduits.
The potential for the excavation to become a permit required confined space.
The potential for entrapment (cave in).
The potential for engulfment (introduction of water, chemicals, etc. into the excavation)
The potential for chemical exposure while excavating potentially contaminated areas.
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SECTION 25.
SCAFFOLDING
All scaffolding used in GEODETIC OFFSHORE SERVICES LTD facilities must have the
following:
GENERAL REQUIREMENTS
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SECTION 26.
PORTABLE LADDERS
Keep hands free of objects while ascending or descending ladders. Place material or tools in a
bucket and lift with a rope after climbing the ladder.
Only one person may be on a portable ladder at a time.
Always keep your body and torso centered on the ladder. Reaching out too far may cause a fall.
When placed against a support such as a building or pipe rack, both rails of a straight ladder
must rest on the supporting structure and the ladder must be secured to the supporting structure.
To secure the straight ladder to the supporting structure, one person should hold (heel) the
ladder while another person climbs and ties off or otherwise secures the top of the ladder.
When setting up a straight ladder, the base should be placed a distance of 1/4 the working
length of the ladder away from the wall or vertical plane.
When a straight ladder is used to reach an elevated location (such as a roof) and the climber
exits the ladder at the top, the ladder must extend at least 3 feet above the roof level to provide
a handhold for the climber.
Ladders should always be placed on a flat, level surface. Never place ladders on pallets, boxes,
or other material to extend the ladder height - if the ladder is not long enough, get a longer
ladder.
All ladders must be free from defects such as burrs, sharp edges, bent or broken steps, or rails,
etc.
Rungs and steps must be spaced uniformly on no more than 12-inch centers.
Rungs and steps shall be corrugated, knurled, dimpled, coated with skid resistant material, or
otherwise treated to minimize the possibility of slipping.
Ladder feet must be sturdy and in good working condition to provide stable footing.
Ladders should be kept free of oil, grease, or slippery materials.
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SECTION 27.
TOOLS
HAND TOOLS
If tools are to be used in an overhead location, they must be raised and lowered in a safe manner.
Keep the number of tools to a minimum and stowed to prevent them from falling.
Severe injury can occur if grinding stones or abrasive wheels are incorrectly mounted, assembled
or used. Always check the rpm rating on abrasive disk to ensure it meets the grinder
specifications/rpm rating.
Only personnel, who are trained and certified, are allowed to mount, or dress grinding stones or
changes abrasive wheels. Ensure that guards on equipment are in place and secure before using
the equipment.
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SECTION 28.
MANUAL LIFTING AND MATERIALS HANDLING
Manual Lifting and Material Handling can cause serious injury if not done correctly. Always
determine your lifting limits prior to beginning the task. Estimate approximate weight of load
and analyze items such as size distance to carry and path to travel.
LIFTING REQUIREMENTS:
SECTION 29.
CRANE OPERATIONS, WIRE ROPES, SLINGS AND RIGGING
CRANE OPERATIONS
Only trained and authorized personnel are allowed to operate cranes at GEODETIC OFFSHORE
SERVICES LTD facilities. In addition it is critical that only recognized signals are used by the
“Banksman” and that only one person is nominated Banksman for communicating to the Crane
Operator by radio or hand signals.
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Crane Operator
The duties and responsibilities of the Crane Operator on board GEODETIC OFFSHORE
SERVICES LTD Client platforms must comply with the best safe practice for Crane Operations.
The crane is one of the major pieces of equipment on the platform and its condition will reflect
on the ability of the cane operator to keep ready for use and in a safe condition at all times. The
crane operator’s judgment and control of the crane is critical to all personnel on the platform and
vessels alongside the platform and therefore he must work safely and operate within the limits of
the crane.
General Guide to the Safe Operation of Cranes: The following describes the basic principles
involved in operating the crane. It is not possible to describe every eventuality, as operating
parameters will vary according to the location on the platform and the load and weather
conditions. The safety of personnel should be of prime consideration when planning or executing
any crane movement. The crane operator should plan ahead at all times and only operate the
crane within its capabilities. No operation should take place until he is certain that all pre-
operating checks have been completed and no faults or problems are apparent. He should
establish the weight of any proposed load and confirm that the crane is capable of lifting it. He
must ensure that the operation can be completed without risk to platform or personnel.
Banksman
Banksman must always remain within full view or in radio contact with the crane operator at all
times during a crane operation. There may be times with certain types of lift where two or more
banksmen may be required, it will depend on the type of lift and crane operation. If at any time
the crane, driver loses sight or radio contact with the banksman the crane operation must stop.
Until such communication is re-established.
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USE OF SLINGS
No sling will provide full efficiency unless it is properly attached.
Picking-up-Leads - Wire ropes are made to a specified catalog breaking strength. Safety factors
are based upon standard normal operations. Sudden impacts to the wire rope when slack is taken
up can create a "shock load" that exceeds the wire rope's elastic limit. The wire rope will then be
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overstressed. A wire rope exposed to shock load may fail immediately or during later use by
another person who is not aware of the overstressed condition of the wire rope.
Ensure there is no slack and no jerking of the rope at the start of loading.
Ensure that the load does not exceed the rope's proper working load.
RIGGING
Inspect all rigging before use, checking for deformed or cracked hooks and wear on the hoist
chain, sling, and associated equipment. Ensure that all associated hoisting machinery is
inspected annually by a competent person.
Ensure that the load is well secured and balanced in the sling or rigging before it is lifted
more than a few inches from the ground.
Position the hook directly over the center of the load to minimize swinging.
Keep the hook's load centered, and avoid point loading the hook unless it is designed for that.
Do not attempt to manually shift, turn, or redistribute a load once it has been lifted, since this
increases the risk of accidents and injuries. If the load is off center or looks as if it will slip,
signal the operator to lower the load back to the ground before you approach to make
adjustments.
Wear, gloves, shoes and hard hats, and keep clear of the suspended load.
Check the area in the path of the moving load to ensure that it will not hit anything, especially
if it swings suddenly.
Move the loaded hook smoothly; avoid sudden accelerations or decelerations, which can
cause the load to swing.
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REMEMBER
Never suspend a load over or close to people. Make sure the area of travel or boom
movement is clear before maneuvering a load.
Keep clear of the crane swing radius when lifting is being done.
Do not stand under suspended loads or in the load's line of motion.
USE TAG LINES TO DIRECT THE LOAD WHEN LIFT IS IN PROGRESS.
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SECTION 30.
PERSONNEL TRANSFERS BY PERSONNEL BASKETS AND SWING ROPES
The Location Foreman/Designee and the Vessel Master must ensure that a person is assigned to
assist and supervise personnel being transferred at both the points of loading and unloading. At
each point, this person is the only one authorized to signal the Crane Operator. He will brief
personnel on the procedure to be followed for transfer before the operation begins.
Place luggage and other lightweight objects in center of the basket. (Heavy objects such as
toolboxes, machine parts, etc., will not be transported in the basket during transfer of
personnel).
Stand on the footpad on the outside of the net facing inwards.
Hold onto the net with both arms looped through the rigging with feet evenly placed between
sections of the net.
All personnel are required to wear hard hats and flotation aid when making transfers.
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SECTION 31.
FORKLIFTS AND POWERED INDUSTRIAL TRUCKS
Only trained and certified operators are allowed to operate forklifts. GEODETIC OFFSHORE
SERVICES LTD is responsible for ensuring that only trained drivers who have successfully
completed the training program are allowed to operate forklift.
GENERAL REQUIREMENTS
Forklift operators should protect themselves by using seat belts where provided and keeping
all parts of their body inside the operator's compartment.
Only the forklift operator is allowed to ride in the forklift. No passengers are allowed to ride
in or on any part of the forklift.
Keep a proper lookout in the direction of travel. Never back up without looking. If visibility
is limited, for example at a corner or cross aisle, move slowly and sound the horn.
Loads must be within the rated capacity as shown on the nameplate.
Make sure loads are stable, well centered, and backed up against the load backrest.
Travel with the lifting mechanism raised only enough to clear the ground or obstacles and
with the mast vertical or tilted slightly back.
Do not turn on an incline. Avoid bumps, holes, and other uneven surfaces.
When starting, stopping, turning, reversing direction, or tilting the carriage do it slowly.
If the forklift is to be left unattended, make certain that it is not blocking an access way, then
lower the carriage, neutralize the controls, set the parking brake, and shut off the power. If the
forklift is parked on an incline, or if someone will be working on the vehicle, block the wheels to
prevent it from rolling. A vehicle is considered unattended whenever the operator is more than
25 feet away from the vehicle or whenever the vehicle is out of the operator's view. Lift trucks
with internal combustion engines should be operated only in well-ventilated areas where exhaust
fumes cannot accumulate.
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SECTION 32.
VEHICLE SAFETY
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SECTION 33.
HELICOPTER SAFETY
All loose items that could be drawn into the rotor blades such as books, papers, magazines, loose
clothing and hats should be securely stowed into pockets or bags.
Approach the helicopter as directed by the HLO in full view of the pilots and avoid the tail rotor.
If you are sitting onboard the helicopter with the rotors turning and the doors open, all loose
items as listed above must be put away and secured.
During the flight remain seated with your seatbelt securely fastened. Do not release the seat belt
until the pilot has instructed you verbally or the seatbelt sign has been switched off.
Obey the instructions of the ground crew and HLO when embarking and disembarking from the
helicopter.
In order to protect your hearing, ear protection must be worn for the duration of the flight and
only removed on arrival to platform or heliport.
Water Survival/Helicopter ditching training is mandatory for all regular offshore employees.
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SECTION 34.
CONTRACTOR SAFETY
GEODETIC OFFSHORE SERVICES LTD has a full program and procedure for contractor
safety.
SECTION 35.
OIL SPILL REPORTING REQUIREMENT
All spills regardless of size must be immediately reported. The following steps must be
followed.
Any person who discovers a spill must immediately notify his supervisor. The Client
Supervisor will immediately notify the Asset Area Manager.
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Identifying where hazards (that is, something with the potential to cause harm) exist in the workplace
will usually result in recognition of a wide variety of hazards, which may require specialized knowledge
in both identification and control. However, an initial appraisal of any workplace and identification of
the hazards can start with a walk through and a checklist,
Taking notes of what is good and normal and then note what is bad and abnormal.
This will include which equipment is spoilt or damaged. Which furniture is damaged or defective, What
constitute a problem and can hurt someone or lead to disaster
A checklist can simply be developed by noting what the standards should be; what should be where,
etc. and then an inspection is done using this checklist
The checklist is the most basic form of inspection. It may not be an exhaustive list at first— you should
add on any hazards discovered during inspection. When the initial inspection is completed, you will
need to look at the hazards you have identified and decide who is likely to be harmed by them, for
example:
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PERSONNEL TYPE: Employee Contractor Sub Contractor NYSC IND. Attachee Govt. Official Visitor
1. How would you rate quality of the Orientation? Exxcellent Good Average Below Average
2. How would you rate the delivery method? Exxcellent Good Average Below Average
3. How would you rate the topics discussed? Exxcellent Good Average Below Average
4. How would you rate Your Understanding? Exxcellent Good Average Below Average
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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NEAR MISS / HAZARD / UNSAFE ACT AND UNSAFE CONDITION REPORTING FORM
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