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FAIL SAFE
5 Things you’ll
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p58
1 How to use Microsoft’s
classic Windows image
editor Paint in your web browser
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p40
3 How to avoid malware
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Contents
S cr e w
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ISSUE 442 7 - 2O FEBRUARY 2018
s NEW from
COVER E
FEATU
R
What’
IN DEPTH Articles on the latest tech topics REVIEWS Apps, sites and products on test
4 7 - 20 February 2018
Contents
pa 16 Email: anj_dosaj-halai@dennis.co.uk
Practical
Workshops, tips, projects and problem solving
ge
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6 7 - 20 February 2018
What’s New Online
We pick the 10 best things you must do on the web this fortnight
PixieMe / Shutterstock.com
continued to hit new highs, some web
users noticed that their antivirus
software was highlighting specific
adverts as malicious because they
contained hidden coin miners –
including ads displayed by YouTube.
Currency such as Bitcoin is digitally
‘mined’ – a process that limits how many
coins are in circulation to manage its
value. Every time a coin is successfully
mined, the effort required to mine the How will it affect you? Web-based mining isn’t limited to ads,
next coin goes up, which means it uses Although the YouTube ads didn’t infect either. Reports have revealed that some
more processing power and electricity. PCs with malware, they could potentially sites run code that mines coins on your
In this case, malicious adverts were be used for that purpose. If you find that PC while you’re visiting. If that happens,
exploiting YouTube visitors’ computers your PC’s performance suddenly grinds you’ll experience similar symptoms of
to run mining software, eating up 80% to a halt while online, look at the ads on slow performance and increased strain
of their processing power, which not the page. Many of the dodgy mining ads on your hardware, which you can stop
only slowed down their PCs but chewed were for fake antivirus products and by closing the browser window.
through their electricity. The ads were other false companies. Closing the
mining a digital currency similar to browser window should end the attack. What do we think?
Bitcoin called Monero. Experts believe Users were alerted to the problem by Advertising is already annoying enough
that the perpetrators targeted YouTube their security software, proving once without it secretly abusing your
because its visitors stay on the site for more that antivirus is essential for system’s resources. In a way, though, it’s
some time to watch videos, which means everyone. It won’t stop all attacks, but it an extension of normal advertising.
the ads are open and able to mine for certainly helped in this case. Those ads that display on every page
longer than on other types of site. Another way to avoid dodgy ads is to are a drain on your PC, and while they
Google said it tracked down and install an ad blocker such as Adblock don’t max out your resources the way
removed the offending ads as soon as it Plus or uBlock Origin, both of which miners do, they affect your PC’s
was notified of the problem, and will now block coin miners. Although many performance and use more electricity.
look out for more malicious marketing of us would be happy to support the It’s no wonder, then, that between a
techniques in the future, but there are free content we read or watch online by quarter to a third of Brits use ad
fears that such mining tricks will letting sites display ads, it’s increasingly blockers. Not only are adverts irritating
become more common. risky. It’s also worth noting that these to look at and annoying when they
mining ads were displayed through follow us around the web, they slow
Google’s own DoubleClick ad network. performance and can spread malware.
If even Google can’t spot malicious Of course, content creators need to get
marketing on its own site, how will paid, and no better option than
others do any better? advertising has been suggested so far,
At least Google is making some effort although some newspapers have made
to improve ads. It’s latest move is to let paywalls work for them.
users block ‘reminder’ ads, which turn Rather than fighting back against
products or services you’ve previously every little abuse of its advertising
looked at online into ads on other sites platform, perhaps Google’s engineers
you visit, effectively following you could come up with a new way to fund
around the web. We’ll soon be able to the internet. Google is the web’s biggest
Malicious ads secretly harnessed viewers’ mute these annoying ads, though only ad company, however, so don’t expect
PCs to mine the cryptocurrency Monero by turning them off one by one. this model to change any time soon.
8 7 - 20 February 2018
Need to Know
What we think of this fortnight’s top tech news stories and rumours,
and how they affect you
FIRST LOOK
Amazon Echo Spot than the Echo Show. Indeed, it’s so
bit.ly/spot442 tiny that Amazon is marketing it as an
Alexa-powered alarm clock, which is
At the end of last year, Amazon a tad unnerving when you remember
launched a slew of voice-controlled that it has a camera on the front.
devices in the UK, including the Echo That said, the security-conscious will
2, Echo Plus and Echo Show – but, be pleased to hear that the Spot has
notably, not the Echo Spot. Now, this a ‘do not disturb’ mode and a mute
compact smart speaker, which has button at the top of the speaker that
been available in the US since lets you manually disable both the
September, is finally on sale over here. camera and microphone.
The Echo Spot is the fifth speaker The Spot’s sound quality is
in Amazon’s Echo range and, like the intentionally weak – if you want
Echo Show, which we reviewed last beefier sound, you’ll need to hook
issue, it comes with a touchscreen The Spot has a VGA camera so you it up to an external speaker – and
(2.5in and circular, compared to the can conduct video calls. It also displays although it can play videos, it’s not
Show’s standard 7in display). the lyrics to songs played on Amazon compatible with YouTube. However,
However, it’s smaller (about the size Music and, when you’re not doing for a device that’s designed to sit
of an orange), spherical and cheaper, anything with it, shows a clock face and on a desk or bedside table, it’s
costing just £120 for one and £200 for a selection of news headlines. perfectly acceptable and is a welcome
a twin pack, whereas the Echo Show The Echo Spot is available in black addition to the growing range of
is priced at £200. or white, and takes up much less space voice-controlled products.
10 7 - 20 February 2018
Need to Know
A
When you see cryptographic keys has been If the address bar shows unsafe, so more and more
a little green lock generated for it, encrypting no lock at all, that means are migrating to HTTPS.
with the word any information transmitted the website does not use In any case, entering
‘Secure’ to the left of between you and the site. encryption, and any sensitive data on an HTTP
a URL, you’re likely to The problem is that the green information it exchanges site is a bad idea because
assume the site is safe. lock and the issued certificate with your browser uses anyone can spy on it.
HIGH PERFORMANCE
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The Guardian
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NEW
FOOD & DRINK
MORE
Click More and
you can see all
the subsections
within each of
the colour-
coded
categories
MULTIMEDIA
As you’d
expect from
a news site,
stories are
enhanced
with images
and non-
autoplaying
video
NEW
HEALTH
Live Well
www.livewellcampaign.co.uk
If you live in Essex and are keen to keep
fit and healthy this year, you’re in luck:
the county’s local authorities and health
RELAUNCH partners are encouraging residents to be
NEWS more active. This has manifested itself in
Now This News the Live Well campaign, offering advice,
information, news and community
nowthisnews.com support, along with a series of challenges
Back in 2015, NowThis closed its website to concentrate on providing content directly aimed at changing people’s lives over the
to social platforms. Now it’s reinstated its “destination website”, posting a daily course of 21 days. All this is to be
bite-size news roundup, setting videos to music and explaining what’s happening via applauded but we lost our stamina with
captions. Content is presented in a manner that’s slick, smart and accessible, not to some sections: the headings can be a bit
mention popular – given the number of views – but the articles, while well chosen, dry and too many articles primarily serve
clickable and interesting, aren’t particularly authoritative and seem mainly designed as links to other sites. The filterable list
to go viral. Still, if that’s your thing, you can share the articles on social media, view of activities and a What’s On guide are
them full screen and access a host of channels and topics. high points, though.
A
There’s a range of things to CSS styling on any web page, Unless your site has millions of page
explore, from simple actions such changing the fonts, layout, colours views per day, it doesn’t really
as adding icons to menus, to more and even visibility of elements. matter. Feel free to choose the one
complicated layout options for You can also share your tweaks you like best, but stick to one version rather
creating grids of posts. Find out and see the changes that other than promoting both. On the surface,
more at bit.ly/ofdem442. users have made to popular the two versions seem identical, but for
websites. search engines they are not.
Tweak CSS in Chrome Once you’ve made your choice, use a
If you enjoy tinkering with CSS 301-redirect to bring traffic from the other
and think you could improve the Deal of the Fortnight version to the one you prefer. Set the
design of popular sites, you’ll 123 Reg (www.123-reg.co.uk) is offering canonicals and use only that format for
enjoy experimenting with the three of its web-hosting packages for £1.20 internal links. That way, all link juice and
Chrome add-on Stylebot (bit.ly/ per month for the first year. Choose from its PageRank data is counted for your preferred
stbo442). Once you’ve installed Essentials, Business or Unlimited options. URL, and that version gets the benefit.
this fantastic tool, you can
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1 2
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Watch Grand Prix Driver what promised to be (and indeed was), news, motoring shows and live
From 9 February a very challenging 2017 season for the championship coverage including the
It seems fitting that the home of team. According to Heather Schuster, FIA World Endurance Championship,
The Grand Tour should also be the head of Unscripted Amazon Originals: Australian Supercars Championship,
place to watch a riveting new McLaren “Amazon customers will have a front European Le Mans Series and TCR
docuseries. Grand Prix Driver takes row seat to the good and the bad – it Europe Series.
viewers behind the scenes of the will be unlike anything ever seen before
legendary McLaren Formula 1 race in racing”. Enjoy the trailer for the new Discover why Everything Sucks!
team, offering unprecedented access series at bit.ly/watchgpd442. From 9 February
to the drivers, engineers and leaders. Netflix already got us nostalgic for the
All episodes of the four-part series, Enjoy free Motorsport.tv 1980s thanks to Stranger Things but
which is narrated by Oscar winning on Freesat with Everything Sucks! the streaming
actor Michael Douglas, will be available If you’re a Freesat viewer, you can giant is taking us back to the 1990s.
to stream from 9 February and cover enjoy 24/7 motoring entertainment The show, which is set in 1996, revolves
via Motorsport.tv, which has just joined around two groups of students from
the service’s line-up of free channels. the A/V and Drama clubs at the
The new inclusion offers a mix of amusingly titled Boring High School
(it’s set in the real town of
Boring, Oregon). From what
we’ve seen so far, it looks to
be an entertaining coming-of-
age story, and Netflix’s own
head of content has described
it as the next “sleeper hit that
people should keep an eye
on”. The show comprises
10 half-hour episodes, and
features a young, mostly
unknown cast.
To get you in the mood,
20 7 - 20 February 2018
What To Watch Online
Ne
Netflix’s
Ev
Everything Audiobooks now available on Google Play
Su
Sucks!, trailer
hi
hits plenty of If you wish you had more time to sit down with a good book, audiobooks
no
nostalgic provide a handy solution – you can listen when in the car or at the gym,
triggers,
tr or during household chores or gardening. Google Play now lets you buy
sh
showing a audiobooks for listening to on iOS and Android devices, Google Home or
wo
world in which the web. You get 50% off your first
chunky
ch TVs audiobook (until the end of February)
se
served as and, unlike Audible, you don’t need to
su
substitute pay for a subscription – just find a book
teachers, you like the sound of, try the free
deleting text preview and buy it.
required the You can even share your favourite
use of Tippex, audiobooks with family members, for
untagging free, through
someone Google’s Family
involved scribbling Library (bit.ly/
them out of photos and ‘sexting’ meant audio442).
typing 5318008 into a calculator and
turning it upside down.
You can watch the video at bit.ly/ later in the year (making it truly
sucks442. a game of two halves).
Smartphones
for all budgets
How much are you willing to spend on your next phone? Check
out our top choice in each price bracket to help you decide
W
hen looking to buy a new phone, most of
us narrow the overwhelming choice by HOW WE TESTED
setting a maximum spend. In this Group
Test, we tested 17 phones to come up with our top We put all 17 smartphones through a series of demanding tests to
choice in each price bracket, ranging from under evaluate them. Screens were analysed with a colorimeter to measure
£600 to under £100. Our favourite three win Gold, colour, contrast and brightness. To test the phones’ performance,
Silver and Bronze awards, but even the phones we ran the Geekbench 4 benchmark test (www.geekbench.com)
ranked further down our list are all great choices! and compared their scores. Finally, we timed how long the battery
You can see a list of the 12 phones that didn’t lasted on a fully charged device playing a standard looping video.
make it into our top five on page 24.
22 7 - 20 February 2018
Smartphones Group Test
Drop down a price bracket from the S8 Our top two award-winners are phablets
and you get the OnePlus 5T, available – large-screened phones that might
direct from OnePlus for a very struggle to fit in a pocket. If you’re after
reasonable £449. It beats the a smaller (and cheaper) alternative, the
Samsung on more than just price: Sony Xperia XZ1 Compact has a more
in our tests, the battery lasted for an pocketable 4.6in screen.
amazing 20h 52m; while the multi- UNDER £500 The screen has a lower resolution UNDER £400
core Geekbench test scored 6,658 (1,280 x 720 pixels), which means it’s
(though it fell behind when using not Full HD, but it’s bright (611cd/m2),
a single core, with a score of 1,903). colourful (89% of the sRGB standard)
In other aspects, it comes close but and has good contrast (1,280:1).
doesn’t quite make it. The 6in screen The processor is the same as the one
isn’t edge-to-edge like Samsung’s, and its resolution and peak found in the OnePlus phone – it put in
brightness of 420cd/m2 are both lower. It’s not water resistant, a respectable performance in our Geekbench 4 benchmark
either, and there’s no microSD slot, which for some people test, with results of 1,814 in single-core and 6,532 in multi-core
could be a deal-breaker. tests. The battery lasted 16h 29m.
However, it remains a brilliant prospect, tempered a little The phone doesn’t skimp on extras, either, with IP68 dust-
by the S8’s recent drop in price, but a great choice if you can’t and water-resistance and a microSD memory card slot that
get past the £500 threshold. lets you expand its 32GB storage by another 256GB.
At the cheapest end of the scale, If you want a lower-priced phablet than
the Vodafone Smart N8 is available our Gold and Silver Award-winners, the
on a pay-as-you-go deal for £79. Moto G5S Plus is a great option. It has
Obviously, at this price, it’s a pared-back a 5.5in display with a resolution of
model but it’s remarkably capable 1,920 x 1,080 pixels, encased in a slim
nonetheless. UNDER £100 (8mm) aluminium body. The screen
UNDER £300
The screen is adequate – although isn’t quite up to the quality of the
it’s peak brightness of 374cd/m2 might Samsung S8 or OnePlus 5T, but it can
not be enough to see clearly if you’re produce 85.5% of colours in the sRGB
outdoors on a sunny day – and provides standard and beats the iPhone 8 Plus
a good contrast ratio (1,560:1) but lacks with a contrast ratio of 1,477:1.
vibrancy. Android 7.0 has been installed Its Snapdragon 625 processor
relatively untouched. produced a score of 843 in our single-core Geekbench 4
Inside, it has a much slower processor than its rivals. In our benchmark test, with 4,265 in the multi-core version. This is
Geekbench 4 tests, it managed 537 in the single-core test where the Moto G5S falls furthest behind its rivals, though
and 1,542 in the multi-core. In the real world, this makes it feel it’s still a respectable score given the cost saving. In our test,
sluggish, while the battery only lasted 8h 44m. the battery lasted 14h 51m, which should be more than
Still, we were impressed with the camera and the phone enough stamina to get you through a day.
is capable of running most apps, as long as you’re not looking It comes with Android 7.1.1 installed but Motorola has stated
to play high-powered games. that it is planning to upgrade the device to Android 8.0.
VERDICT ★★★★
★★★★★ VERDICT ★★★★
★★★★★
You’d expect a phone of this price to be severely sub par but the Vodafone Smart The Moto G5S Plus isn’t in the same league as our large-screen award-winners,
N8 is a pleasant surprise. It’s not as slick or as powerful as our award winners but it’s a good performer with an excellent display. Corners have been cut to
but it’s a remarkably good phone for the price. achieve its bargain price, though, so there’s no USB-C port or water-proofing.
OPERATING SYSTEM Android 7.0 Android 7.1 Android 8.0 Android 7.0 Android 7.1
DIMENSIONS 149 x 68 x 8mm 156 x 75 x 7.3mm 129 x 64 x 9.3mm 145 x 72 x 8.6mm 154 x 76 x 8mm
WARRANTY One-year return- One-year return- One-year return- Two-years return- One-year return-
urn-
to-base to-base to-base to-base to-base
24 7 - 20 February 2018
Web User’s Best Buys
HARDWARE
SMARTPHONE MINI PC
Samsung Galaxy S8 NEW! Asus VivoMini
£506.99 from bit.ly/sams442 £672.99 from bit.ly/asus440
Tested: Issue 442 Tested: Issue 440
The Samsung Galaxy S8 is a terrific With capable performance, generous storage and extensive
all-rounder. It’s fast, looks wonderful, connectivity, the Asus VivoMini is an impressively versatile
has a superb camera and boasts one of the mini PC. It’s great for use in a home office and usefully
best screens we’ve ever seen on a phone. offers both a main SSD and a back-up hard drive.
x 148.9 x 8mm ■ 155g ■ One-year return-to-base warranty x 52mm ■ Three-years return-to-base warranty
adjustment ■ Windows, MacOS, Android, iOS ■ 285 x 147 x Bluetooth ■ 2.5in woofer, 0.6in tweeter ■ 148 x 88 x 88mm
19mm ■ Two-years return-to-base warranty ■ 821g ■ One-year return-to-base warranty
26 7 - 20 February 2018
Web User’s Best Buys
HDDScan 4
hddscan.com
Min requirements: Windows XP/
Vista/7/8+/10
File size: 3.7MB
MINI WORKSHOP | Check your hard drive for problems using HDDScan
3
1 1
5
2 3 4 5 2 3 4 5 6
4
2
28 7 - 20 February 2018
Best Free Software
zTwitch
bit.ly/ztwitch442
Min requirements: Windows 10
File size: 30.8MB
zTwitch is a third-party Windows 10
app that lets you watch videos on
Amazon’s live game-streaming
service, Twitch. You can view live
videos and past broadcasts, and
chat with fellow viewers.
ANTI-MALWARE TOOL
CryptoPrevent 9
bit.ly/crypto442
Min requirements: Windows XP/Vista/7/8+/10 File size: 12.5MB
CryptoPrevent is designed to help protect your PC from new and evolving threats
such as ransomware. This latest version sports a new user interface with
streamlining options and additional descriptions, and there are new maintenance
and repair settings to help keep Windows running smoothly. Program-filtering Fitbit Coach
protection has been improved, too, and the software can detect newer threats bit.ly/fitbit442
more quickly, thanks to expanded malware definitions. CryptoPrevent is also now Min requirements: Windows 10
able to quickly terminate non-essential running programs, including malware. File size: 107.52MB
You don’t need to own a Fitbit to
use this training app, but doing so
will unlock additional functionality.
Without one, you are limited to just
a couple of workouts.
Webapp Maker
SYSTEM TOOL SYSTEM TOOL bit.ly/webapp442
Win Update Stop Attribute Changer 9 Min requirements: Windows 10
bit.ly/wus442 www.petges.lu File size: 24.7MB
Min requirements: Windows XP/ Min requirements: Windows XP/ Webapp Maker is a basic but useful
Vista/7/8+/10 File size: 2MB Vista/7/8+/10 File size: 5MB tool that lets you convert your
favourite websites into apps that
It’s important to keep your operating Files on your system have certain you can then pin to your Start
system up to date, to fix and prevent attributes that control what you can do screen or taskbar for easy access.
problems. That said, there may be times with them. Read-only files, for example,
when you don’t want Windows updating can be moved or deleted, but not
automatically – perhaps to avoid a edited. Attribute Changer lets you easily
problematic patch. Win Update Stop alter system attributes; change a file or
lets you manually – and quickly – disable folder’s date and time; and modify
and re-enable Windows Updates. information stored in photos. This latest
Just run the program and click the version also lets you capitalise file
Enable or Disable button. There are names and redate folders based on the
no additional settings. age of the files they contain.
TROUBLESHOOTER
WhoCrashed 6
www.resplendence.com
Min requirements: Windows XP/Vista/7/8+/10
File size: 8.8MB
MEDIA-SHARING TOOL
ScanTransfer
scantransfer.net
Min requirements: Windows 7/8+/10
File size: 19.6MB
30 7 - 20 February 2018
Best Free Software
UPDATED | New tweaks and fixes for your favourite free programs
Block annoying ads without “block if site tends to show intrusive saturation; blur thumbnail images
using an add-on ads”. The word ‘intrusive’ is key here – and episode descriptions to conceal
Ad blockers such as Adblock Plus Chrome will still display non-intrusive spoilers; automatically skip
and uBlock Origin deprive websites ads, basing its distinction on guidelines programme intros; and control the
of essential revenue and use a lot of from the Coalition for Better Ads (www volume using your mouse wheel.
system memory, but they’ve become a .betterads.org). So if you want to block Super Netflix is a great add-on
necessary evil for those of us who want all ads on all websites, you’ll still need for fans of the streaming service,
to browse the web without constant to use an ad-blocking tool. but be aware that it only works
intrusion. So it’s surprising – considering in your Desktop browser and not
that ads are its bread and butter – that Speed up Netflix TV shows Netflix mobile and smart TV apps.
Google has taken the welcome step of and films
building an ad blocker into Chrome. Last issue, we recommended a Firefox Timestamp your visits
As of version 64 of the browser, add-on called Playback Speed (bit.ly/ to websites
released on 15 February, you won’t need speed441), which saves you time by You can usually tell if you’ve clicked
an ad-blocking extension because making YouTube videos play faster. a Google search result before,
Chrome will, by default, filter annoying The new Video Speed Rate option in the because the link appears purple
ads including pop-ups, flashing banners updated Chrome extension Super Netflix rather than blue, but you might not
and videos that autoplay with sound. (bit.ly/super442) does the same on remember how long ago you visited
To check that the feature is turned on, Netflix, letting you play its TV shows and that page. The handy add-on Google
click the padlock or ‘i’ information icon films up to four times faster, or slow When (bit.ly/when442) tags your
on your address bar and select ‘Site them to half-speed. You can also change previously clicked Google search
settings’. You should see a new Ads the video bitrate to improve picture results with the relevant date and
option, set to Block, that promises to quality; alter brightness, contrast and time to save you wasting valuable
seconds revisiting a page you
viewed recently or searching your
history to find a site you accessed
on a particular day.
32 7 - 20 February 2018
Best New Browser Tools
This fortnight’s most useful tips and add-ons to help you get the
most from Chrome, Firefox, Opera and more
34 7 - 20 February 2018
Best Free Apps
36 7 - 20 February 2018
Take a Screen Break
WIN A
Give your eyes a rest from your browser by taking WEB USER
MUG!
our fiendish fortnightly challenges. Can you guess Emailyour answers to
webuser@denn
our city-name emoji and solve our word puzzle? is.co.uk
– one correct en
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will win a
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CAN YOU GUESS THE CAPITAL CITIES FROM THE EMOJI?
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EnMesh SRM Mouse
3-pack Wi-Fi Designed for small and
router system medium-sized hands,
The new EnMesh the SRM Mouse has a
system from vertical grip (used in the
EnGenius creates ‘handshake’ position),
a blanket of Wi-Fi with two buttons and
across your home. This three-pod pack covers 4,500ft2. a scroll wheel. Using it requires much less muscle activity
Individual pods are available priced £99.14. To enter, email than a standard mouse. To enter, email your address to
your address to webusercomp@dennis.co.uk with webusercomp@dennis.co.uk with ‘SRM’ in the subject
‘EnMesh’ in the subject line. For more information, visit line. For more information, visit www.bakkerelkhuizen
www.solwise.co.uk and follow @Solwise on Twitter. .co.uk and follow @BakkerElkhuizen on Twitter.
Why is it interesting?
It’s fair to say that virtual reality hasn’t proved as popular
as some pundits predicted, but that hasn’t stopped Lenovo
having a crack, producing the first standalone Google
Daydream headset that does away with wires and the need
to insert a phone. It also uses WorldSense, Google’s
position-tracking technology, to pinpoint your movements
without needing external sensors. The headset offers 4GB
of memory, 64GB of expandable internal storage, dual mics dre
Camera with Daydream are du ut in Spring 2018. Th
due out ’s no
There’s
and a 2,560 x 1,400-pixels LCD screen. It’s compatible confirmation of price yet but Lenovo says the Mirage Solo will
with hundreds of apps and Lenovo’s new Mirage Camera, cost less than $400 (about £290).
which lets you capture or live-stream video footage in 180
degrees, so headset wearers feel in the thick of the action. Do I really need one?
It depends on how interested you are in VR. Try Google
When’s it out? Cardboard with your phone first, to see if you’re ready for
According to Lenovo, both the Mirage Solo and Mirage Mirage Solo, which is well-made and reasonably priced.
38 7 - 20 February 2018
CES 2018
Why is it interesting?
LG has created the first fridge to integrate Amazon’s
personal digital assistant, Alexa, which lets you order food
and play music using your voice. But that’s not all it does:
Alexa can talk you through a recipe and let you know
when your food is nearing its expiration date, too. The
fridge also comes with a 29in touchscreen that you can
double-tap to see what’s inside.
L
ast July, we ran a controversial cover feature we round up the latest and greatest tools added to
entitled ‘Stop Using Google’, in which we outlined Maps, Gmail, YouTube, Android and your other Google
our problems with the search giant’s favourites since last August. We also look at Google’s
most popular tools. In the six months mistakes, scandals and disappointments with these
since the article was published, our tools over the same period, to provide a fully rounded
mosquito-like criticism seems to perspective of its progress.
have pierced Google’s hippo- We haven’t included Chrome – because we already
thick hide because the online track the browser’s latest development in our Best
giant has introduced lots of New Browser Tools section every issue – nor
useful new features to improve hardware such as the Google Home or Chromecast,
its products and services. but we promise you’ll find plenty of new tricks to try
In this seven-page special, and advice on what to avoid.
40 7 - 20 February 2018
COVER E
What’s new from Google FEATU
R
MAPS
THE GOOD moons, drawing on more than half a
View colour-coded points of million images to let you explore the icy
interest plains of Enceladus, the methane lakes
Google Maps is great for finding shops, of Titan, the massive crater of Mimas
restaurants, theatres and other and more. The Space hub (bit.ly/
amenities in an area, but the abundance space442) also features stunning new
of information can make it hard to imagery of Venus and Pluto, as well as
distinguish between the different types Mercury, Mars and the International
of venue. This has been made Space Station.
significantly clearer thanks to a new
colour-coded system for points of a fascinating guided tour that’s packed THE BAD
interest, which highlights, for example, with traditional songs and stories. Find a parking space – or not!
food and drink spots in orange, A new feature in Google Maps for
hospitals in red, and entertainment and Get step-by-step transport Android tells you how difficult it will be
leisure venues in turquoise. Each colour directions to park when you search for directions
category is further clarified by a The excellent turn-by-turn directions to a destination. This sounds useful, but
relevant icon, making it the perfect in Google Maps let you use your phone it currently only covers London and
medium for planning a pub crawl or tablet as a sat-nav, and it’s now been Manchester, provides little information
or a shopping spree. expanded to cover public transport, too. other than parking being “limited” or
The updated Android app tells you “not easy” (as it invariably is in those
departure times for buses and trains, cities), and doesn’t suggest where you
your estimated time of arrival and when will find a space – as it does in the US.
you need to get off or transfer. Simply Hopefully, the feature will be expanded
type your destination, select transport and improved for UK drivers soon.
directions and choose your preferred
route. Tap Start to begin tracking your
progress and you won’t need to worry
about missing your stop.
See page 69 for one Web User
reader’s experience with this feature.
THE WTF?!
The Web User team on Street
Explore the moons of Saturn View
If you’re tired of looking at the Earth, We were mildly alarmed to find
you can now use Google Maps to ourselves captured by the Street View
Explore Uluru in Street View explore other planets in the Solar camera in its most recent imagery
An amazing addition to Street View System. Data captured by the Cassini update, walking outside the Web User
takes you on a tour of Uluru-Kata Tjuta spacecraft 20 years ago lets you office (bit.ly/wuteam442). We’ve since
National Park in Australia and lets you uncover the secrets of Saturn’s many fled Google’s all-seeing eye to a new
check out the home of the Anangu headquarters, where you’ll see
people in all its natural glory. The high Computeractive’s Production Editor
point (literally) is of course Uluru itself loitering with intent (bit.ly/caprod442).
(or Ayers Rock, as it was formerly
known); the 348m-high monolith can
now be explored in 360-degrees from
the comfort of your computer, tablet or
smartphone. You can also check out the
native flora and fauna, and the vast
waterhole, although Google was careful
to capture Uluru according to the
Anangu’s Tjukurpa law, and avoid
trespassing on sacred sites.
Each location is accompanied by
a description and the ability to view it
on Google Maps, and you can also take
7 - 20 February 2018 41
GMAIL
THE GOOD in your browser by going to Settings,
Click hyperlinks for contact General and selecting ‘Conversation
details view off’, but there’s no way of doing
Last September, Google addressed this in the mobile app. There’s an option
a long-standing problem in Gmail to disable ‘Conversation view’ in
by automatically converting phone ‘General settings’, but for some reason
numbers and email and street addresses it doesn’t work. We hope Google fixes
in messages into hyperlinks. You can this irritating bug soon.
now click or tap contact details to open
a dialling app, compose window or map, THE WTF?!
rather than having to copy and paste Add-ons for business users only
them manually. This welcome feature usual writing style; for example, “Sorry Gmail added support for third-party
works on both desktop and mobile. to hear that”, “Thanks for the update!” plugins in October, and we were looking
and “Sounds good!”. The recipient will forward to trying new ways to
never know the difference. customise our inbox and messages
with useful new features. Sadly, all
THE BAD the add-ons offered so far – which you
Can’t turn off Conversation view can access by going to Settings,
Gmail organises the messages you send ‘Get add-ons’ – have been for business
to and receive from specific people into use, covering tasks such as sales
threads or ‘conversations’. This is analytics, customer engagement and
supposed to keep things tidy but also content management. Very handy,
means your messages aren’t displayed we’re sure, if you work for a ‘small to
chronologically, which isn’t to medium enterprise’, but pretty pointless
everyone’s liking. You can turn this off for the rest of us.
CALENDAR
C
THE GOOD two or more calendars side by side, improvements. If you’re stuck with the
View multiple calendars side by rather than having to switch back and old ‘classic’ version, you may be able
side forth between them. This is particularly to upgrade manually by clicking the
Google Calendar had a long overdue handy if you have one calendar for work ‘Use new calendar’ button in the
redesign in October, giving it a stylish events and another for your personal top-right corner. But if you can’t see
new look – in line with the Material life. The feature is only available in Day this, you’ll just have to keep waiting!
Design of other Google tools – and view, but it’s very easy to use – just
several useful new features. Our select the calendars you want to see THE WTF?!
favourite of these is the ability to view from the calendar sidebar on the left. Can’t remove ‘Battle of the Boyne’
bank holiday
THE BAD Calendar’s revamp has failed to address
A long wait for the new Calendar one lingering quirk – the inclusion of
Google has only gradually rolled out the Battle of the Boyne on 12 July as a
Calendar update, which has left some ‘Holidays in the United Kingdom’ entry.
users still waiting to see the Although the day is a bank holiday in
Northern Ireland, the 1690 battle –
where James II of England was defeated
by William of Orange – is not
commemorated in the rest of the UK,
but the only way to remove the event
is to hide all holidays. Still, if you’re
a resident of Northern Ireland – enjoy
your day off!
42 7 - 20 February 2018
COVER E
What’s new from Google FEATU
R
7 - 20 February 2018 43
SEARCH
YOUTUBE
THE GOOD Not only does this automatically detect
Detect and blur faces in videos people’s faces in videos, but it lets you
You can now share videos on YouTube blur a specific person for the duration of
without upsetting shy friends or the clip. To use the feature, click your
invading strangers’ privacy using the profile picture in the top-right corner,
site’s improved face-blurring tool. select Creator Studio and click Edit
next to an uploaded video. Select
Enhancements, Blurring Effects, click
Edit next to ‘Blur faces’ and choose who
you want to obscure.
44 7 - 20 February 2018
COVER E
What’s new from Google FEATU
R
PHOTOS
THE GOOD account’. Choose the person you want workaround in the UK, especially
Share your photos with your to share your pictures with, and decide because American users can now label
partner what you want to share – you can limit pets as well as people.
A new feature in Google Photos means access to older photos. Send an
you no longer need to ‘lend’ a loved one invitation (you can only invite one THE WTF?!
your phone or tablet when they want to person) and, once accepted, your Google bans gorillas from Photos
browse or show off some pictures library will be automatically shared. Back in 2015, Google was forced to
you’ve taken. Instead you can share apologise when the auto-tagging
your image library with that person, so THE BAD feature in Photos mistakenly
they can enjoy them on any device and No facial recognition in the UK categorised black people as ‘gorillas’.
get instant updates for further shots Although a fix was quickly issued, tests
you snap. To set up this feature, tap or by Wired last month (bit.ly/gorilla442)
click the menu button in the Google revealed that all Google actually did was
Photos app and select ‘Add partner remove the ‘gorilla’ label from its
auto-tagging algorithm, as well as
‘chimpanzee’ and ‘monkey’. Wired also
found the app unable to identify black
people in photos, perhaps to avoid
further mislabelling mistakes.
7 - 20 February 2018 45
ANDROID
THE GOOD THE BAD THE WTF?!
Tasty new features in Android Mobile-data problem in Oreo Burger and beer emoji scandal
Oreo Other than the delayed rollout to Early users of Android Oreo were
We realise that most Android users are non-Google phones, the biggest gripe reportedly outraged by two new emoji
still waiting for their devices to upgrade with Oreo concerns a bug that makes it introduced. This wasn’t for political or
to Oreo, but even if you don’t yet have phones use mobile data even when the moral reasons, but because the burger
version 8.1, there are several new user is connected to Wi-Fi, which means emoji shockingly showed the cheese
features to look forward to in the latest you could unwittingly exceed your underneath the patty
update to the operating system, which monthly data limit. Other issues include rather than on top, and
was released in December. These trouble with swiping on the lock screen the beer emoji impossibly
include the ability to check how much and poor audio quality when recording depicted a glass with a
battery life is left on a Bluetooth device video. The good news is that existing frothing head when half
connected to your phone or tablet; Oreo users have already received the drink had clearly been downed.
and a restriction on the number and patches for these problems, and they’ll Google subsequently fixed the
frequency of notification ‘chimes’ be fixed by the time everyone receives controversial emoji in Oreo 8.1. Some
to one per second. the updated OS. people really should get out more!
Highlights from the main Oreo release
include the new Picture-in-Picture
feature, which lets you view two apps
THREE RECENT GOOGLE FLOPS
at the same time; and the password tool
Autofill, which logs you into apps 1 Pixel Buds
instantly. There’s also better control bit.ly/buds442
over memory-hogging background On paper, Pixel Buds sound like the miraculous Babelfish
processes. from Hitchhiker’s Guide to the Galaxy made real: ask them
a phrase and they translate it into one of 40 languages.
In practice, they’ve been widely panned for being
uncomfortable, cumbersome and overpriced at £159.
Hopefully the next version will be better.
2 Tango
bit.ly/tango442
Tango was an augmented-reality platform that let
phones and tablets detect their location without using
GPS or other external signals. However, the need for
additional cameras and sensors meant Tango devices were large and heavy,
so Google has folded the project into a new AR technology called ARCore.
3 Allo
allo.google.com
It may seem unfair to call an app with 10 million loyal users
a flop, but Google’s mobile messaging service has barely
made a dent in the popularity of WhatsApp and
Messenger. Even the launch of a Desktop version in August
failed to excite, although Google’s video-calling app, Duo,
has fared better. Why not combine the two?
VPNs
SECRET CHROME HACKS
Unlock the browser’s most
innovative features today
MAKE INK LAST LONGER
Can you revive a printer
cartridge using a hairdryer?
46 7 - 20 February 2018
Does it REALLY work?
rk
NEW! We test intriguing tech hacks from
om ththe web
to discover if they
th
they’re fact or fi
fiction
io
M
ost phones now come with a degree of waterproofing,
so if you accidentally spill your drink over your device, RICE ISN’T THE ONLY OPTION…
it’s not a disaster. However, dropping your phone in the
bath, sink or toilet is a lot more serious and can damage it for INSTANT RICE – This is reportedly better at
good. If your handset suffers a dunking, don’t just gaze in horror absorbing water than regular rice.
as it lays in water – the first and most important rule is to act COUSCOUS – Also better at absorbing water.
quickly. The sooner you snatch it out of harm’s way, the better.
A well-known trick for drying out a moist mobile is to put it in SILICA GEL – There’s the chance you’ll have a few
a bag of rice. The small, hard grains are inedible until they absorb packets of this lying around. Whether you’ll have
enough to dry a phone is another matter, though.
enough water to plump up into a light fluffy side dish, and the
theory is that they will suck the moisture from your phone – thus OPEN AIR – One of the best things you can do is
removing the problem. But can sticking a wet phone in rice really remove as much water as possible from the phone
save it, and are there better options out there to try? and let evaporation take care of the rest.
1 2 3
We dropped the phone in some water and We rescued the still-working phone and Wiped dry and with the back off, we put
waited for it to sink in turned it off as quickly as possible the phone in a bag of rice and waited
Wh
What we liked: view, if you
Wi
With a smart-looking, prefer.
modern interface and Notable
plenty of advanced features
features, eM Client is include
easily the best email superfast
so
software for Windows PCs. search,
Cal
Calendar, contacts and tasks advanced
are all integrated, and there’s even filtering tools,
built-in support for chat (via Facebook, templates,
Google or Jabber). signatures,
Setting up an account is very tags and the
straightforward – most popular email ability to
services are automatically recognised categorise
and configured without you having to mail using
faff around with SMTP server settings colour-coding. There’s even a built-in licence (bit.ly/emcf442) to keep using
and the like. If you’re switching from translator, which uses Bing’s translation it for free, which seems like an
another email program, eM Client will engine. unnecessary step. There’s currently
helpfully offer to import data from your The latest version of eM Client (7.1) no integration with Windows 10’s Action
old application, and if you’re using an adds a number of useful new features, Centre – instead, you’re alerted to new
Outlook.com or Gmail account, your including an improved backup tool that mail via eM Client’s own Notification-
calendar and contacts will be can automatically back up your data in area icon pop-up.
automatically synced, too. the background, and support for PGP
eM Client’s default interface uses the encryption.
tried-and-tested three-column (folder OUR VERDICT
list, message list, preview pane) layout, How it can be improved: Despite some minor quibbles, eM
which feels instantly familiar but The free version of eM Client only Client easily beats the competition.
without looking old-fashioned. You can supports two mail accounts. If you need It’s simple to use; familiar enough
customise its layout to suit your tastes more, you’ll have to pay for the Pro to seamlessly replace older tools
by clicking Menu, Tools, Settings, version, which costs £36 (or £72 if you such as Outlook Express and
Appearance – we prefer the stylish Dark want lifetime upgrades to future Windows Live Mail; and provides
theme (see screen grab, above). It’s also versions). After the 30-day trial, you’ll plenty of customisation tools.
possible to switch off Conversation need to apply to eM Client for a free
48 7 - 20 February 2018
Desktop email software
Wh
What we liked:
Windows 10’s built-in
apps often get a bit of
a knocking, but Mail is
actually pretty good.
It has a pleasant, clean Postbox
int
interface, supports most www.postbox-inc.com
account types (including POP Postbox’s uncluttered interface has
and IMAP) and is refreshingly simple a reassuringly familiar feel. RSS
to set up and use. Its close integration feeds and newsgroups are
into the OS has a number of benefits, supported – although, strangely,
including a live tile in the Start menu Mail is so closely tied to Windows, there’s no built-in calendar – and it
and a cross-app relationship with the its reliability can be affected by updates has some innovative tools, such as
People (contacts) and Calendar apps. to the operating system. We’ve had automated responses and
Microsoft continues to improve its first-hand experience of such problems placeholders, which can save time
Mail app – last year, for example, it and many of the user reviews on the if you often find yourself sending
added a Focused Inbox feature for app’s Windows Store page indicate that the same replies. Postbox’s main
Gmail users (click Settings, Reading to we’re not alone in this. drawback is that it isn’t free: beyond
toggle this on or off). The app’s intuitive the 30-day trial, you need to pay
Swipe Action controls make it especially $40 (£29) for the full version.
good for using on touchscreen devices. OUR VERDICT
If simplicity is what you’re after,
How it can be improved: then look no further – Mail is
Some of Mail’s tools are a bit basic – already installed on your PC and
there’s no filtering, for example, and it it’s a piece of cake to set up.
only supports plain-text signatures That said, you may find its lack of
(though you can hack this by adding features frustrating.
your own HTML code). Also, because
Don’t get locked out by 2FA to ‘Recovery codes’. Click ‘Get codes’.
Two-factor authentication – or 2FA, You’ll need to re-enter your password
for short – adds an extra layer of for security purposes. As with Google,
security to your online accounts by you get 10 codes to print. If you need
requesting a numeric code in addition more, you can request them, but
to your password. In most cases, this remember that only the newest batch
code will be sent to your phone. The will work.
trouble occurs if you lose or reset your
device – suddenly, that extra layer of Use an authentication app
security that’s designed to stop bad The typical way to log into a site with
guys accessing your accounts is now 2FA is by using a password and a code
locking you out of your own accounts. sent to your phone via text message.
When you initially set up 2FA, While this works fine, SMS isn’t
you may have been given the option Print your 2FA backup codes in case you completely secure and messages can
to print a hard copy of backup codes can’t access your mobile phone be intercepted. A better and more
that can be used in the same way as secure option is to use an authentication
a code sent to your phone. If you didn’t 10 single-use codes to download and app such as Google Authenticator
do this at the time, then it’s a good idea print for safekeeping (you can generate (bit.ly/googlea442) or Authy (authy
to do so now – while you still have more if you need to). In Facebook, click .com). These authenticators work by
access to your accounts. the down arrow in the top right-hand generating new codes every 30 seconds
If you’ve already set up 2FA on corner and select Settings. Click or so. When prompted to enter a code
Google, you can access the backup ‘Security and login’, then ‘Use two- on a site, just open the app, select
codes at bit.ly/backcode442. You get factor authentication’ and scroll down the site you’re logging into and use
1 2 1 2
50 7 - 20 February 2018
NEVER get locked out of accounts
P
hotosynth was a clever free tool would live on in other products.
from Microsoft that let you turn Now, Microsoft has now chosen to
multiple 2D photographs (taken resurrect Photosynth and make it part
from different angles, and with some of the Microsoft Pix app for iOS. It’s not,
overlap) into an immersive 3D image in truth, the same product – it lets you
that you could explore. The software stitch together a giant scene rather than
giant took the decision to close the a 3D world – but it works brilliantly on
service in 2017 – after a nine-year run the iPhone and iPad, thanks to the
– but indicated that parts of the code built-in camera.
4
1
3
1
1
52 7 - 20 February 2018
Workshop 1
PLAY
Hit the Play
button and
Photosynth
will generate
an animation
showing your
image being
painted in the
STYLES FRAME CROP
The Styles button lets you The app offers a range Photosynths
chosen style
apply a different look to of frames you can are designed
your creation – there’s a apply. However, they to be large, but
wide range of filters on only frame a portion you can crop
offer and you can adjust of your Photosynth, any unwanted
the strength of the effect not the whole thing parts and rotate
the image, too
1 2
2 1 3 4 5
EXPERT TIP
F
irefox is a highly customisable browser that uses
add-ons (WebExtensions) to provide extra tools
and functions, but did you know you can also
Andy Shaw says
The best resource for customisation tweaks
customise its interface? By creating and editing a simple
that you can copy and paste is Reddit’s
text file called userChrome.css, you can rearrange
FirefoxCSS page (bit.ly/ffcss442). You can
elements and remove sections to suit your preferences.
learn more about it at www.userchrome.org.
The file uses CSS (Cascading Style Sheets) to determine
Most of the changes you’re likely to use –
the look and layout of the browser, just like a web page.
from removing menu items to changing
Don’t let the ‘chrome’ in the name confuse you –
colours – are already well documented.
this has nothing to do with Google’s browser.
Search for ‘userChrome’ and the element you
Here, ‘chrome’ is used in its generic sense,
want to change. Read the conversation
to describe the area of a browser where menus
threads on forums and support sites carefully
and toolbars are displayed. Google took this
to make sure you use the best answer.
and used it to name its own browser.
1
2 3
1 2
Firefox recognises the changes you make to its interface by In the Explorer window, right-click an empty space and
looking in a folder called ‘chrome’, which is stored in your choose New, then Folder. When it appears in the list,
current Profile Folder. If you haven’t done this before, you change its name to chrome, 1 taking care that you use
may not have this folder. To create it, type about:support only lower-case letters. Double-click the folder to open it.
into the address bar 1 and press Enter. Find the Profile Folder Click the View menu and make sure there’s a tick next to the
2 and click the Open Folder button 3 next to it. ‘File name extensions’ box. 2
3 4
Right-click an empty space in the folder and choose New, Next, you need to enter the line: @namespace url
then Text Document. 1 Rename the file userChrome (“http://www.mozilla.org/keymaster/
.css. 2 Note that it needs a capital ‘C’ in the middle and gatekeeper/there.is.only.xul”); 1 at the top of
that you should overwrite the existing ‘.txt’ extension and make the page. All the changes we’ve mentioned in this Workshop
it ‘.css’ instead. Open the file in a text editor such as Notepad or work without it but others might not. If you don’t want to type
Notepad++ (notepad-plus-plus.org). it in, you can cut and paste it from the link in Step 5.
54 7 - 20 February 2018
Workshop 2
2
3
5 6
Now find the code to make your preferred changes to Here, Firefox users have shared the code for this tweak.
your browser. For example, a relatively simple layout Scroll down to the version created by KakariBlue 1 and
change is to make the tabs appear below – rather than copy the text from ‘#nav-bar’ down to the third closing
above – the address bar and bookmarks, as they used to when bracket ‘}’. 2 Paste it into your userChrome.css file in your text
Firefox first introduced tabs. There’s a Reddit page that will editor of choice. 3 Save userChrome.css and restart Firefox.
help at bit.ly/tabs442. 1 Tabs will now appear below your address bar in the browser.
1
2
1 2
7 8
You can add more code – just make sure it starts on a new Before your file becomes too big, it’s a good idea to get
line. There’s a Reddit called FirefoxCSS that’s full of this in the habit of adding comments to your code, so you
stuff and well worth exploring. For example, we used the remember what each line does. To add a comment, start
code at bit.ly/favi442 1 to remove icons from our toolbar. 2 a new line with /*, 1 then finish the comment with */. 2
We pasted this code 3 below the code from Step 6. You can put comments like this anywhere in the code.
9 10
This makes it easier to take out a single section of code at To reset the browser, you can either delete the file
a later date, if you decide to revert a particular element entirely 1 or – if you think you might like to edit it
back to how it was. Just delete the section, save the file again in the future – clear everything from the file
and reload. Alternatively, surround the code with /* and */ 1 and save a blank version. You can also delete the ‘chrome’
to turn it from an action into a comment. That way it’s easy to folder, if you want to remove all traces of it from your PC.
reinstate it if you change your mind again!.
1 2
Install and launch the The app should show
app, then grant it all the videos found
permission to access on your phone. If you
the photos, media and files can’t find the one you want,
on your device. You can click the ‘Try this’ link
‘Trim & Compress’ your to look for it in different
video, 1 batch compress 2 locations. Select a video,
a number of clips 2 or then use the sliders 1
1 convert your video to the to mark new start and e
smaller MP4 format. 3 nd points for the clip.
Tap ‘Trim & Compress’. Press Play to preview it. 2
2
1
3
3 4
Tap the grey button 1 Note the reduction
to manually enter the in size. 1 That’s quite
start and end times. some saving! If you
Changing the resolution of want, you can save or send
the video will make a big 2 the video as it is. Click the
difference to its file size. Share button 2 and choose
Tap Resolution 2 and pick to save a copy, or pick one
an option from the list. 3 of the standard sharing
The recommended 480P options, such as Facebook,
offers a good trade-off Facebook Messenger,
3 between size and quality. YouTube, WhatsApp, email
and more.
1
1
2
5 6
To use ‘Batch If your phone doesn’t
compression’, select already record videos
the option from the as MP4s or you have
main screen, then choose clips from elsewhere you
your videos. Tap Next and want to share, use the
pick a resolution to apply ‘Convert to MP4’ setting
to them all. 1 You can opt on the front screen to save
1 to delete the original video a copy in the smaller
afterwards but make sure format. Select a video, edit
you back it up beforehand. the start and end times 1
Tap ‘Compressing now’. 2 and resolution, 2 then tap
Share and save it.
1
2
2
56 7 - 20 February 2018
Workshop 4
4
1
2
3
2
4 3
1
1 2
You don’t have to install Cloning – just unzip and run it, The number of applications selected is shown at the
and it will present you with a list of popular programs. 1 bottom of the window. 1 Click the Backup button 2
You can manually select items to back up by ticking the and Cloning will go to work. The backup process should
boxes 2 or ‘Select all’. 3 Alternatively, Cloning is able to only take a few seconds. Click ‘Backup manager’ 3 to view
detect which apps you have installed, and select just those. 4 your new backup and see how much space it takes up. 4
2
1
3 2 4
3
5 4 1
3 4
You can select one or more backups, 1 delete them 2 Cloning also backs up your drivers. Click the Drivers
or ‘Delete all’. 3 Click the Open button 4 to view the button 1 to see a list of the ones it’s detected. 2 You
backup file in Explorer. To restore a backup, click can select drivers individually by holding down Ctrl and
Restore, 5 select the one you want from the list, then clicking each one in turn, or choose to ‘Select all’ or ‘Deselect
click OK. all’. 3 The number of drivers to be backed up is displayed. 4
2 3
1 2
5 6
Microsoft drivers are hidden by default and aren’t Click the Options button 1 and you can choose a new
included in the list. If you want to back those up too, theme for the software. Just pick the colour you want
tick ‘Show Microsoft drivers’. 1 This adds hundreds from the list 2 and it will be applied immediately.
more drivers to the selection. Click the Backup button. 2 When you’re happy with your choice, click OK. 3
A copy of your drivers will be saved to the Desktop.
How to
... Hide files, folders, apps and
Wi-Fi networks in Windows
Wayne Williams explores the methods and tools
you can use to hide your private files from snoops
E
ncrypting your private files and folders is the won’t even know they exist, and that means they can’t
obvious way to keep them safe from prying eyes, try to access or copy them.
but while this will ensure that their contents can’t In this Weekend Project, we look at how to hide files
be read, the files and folders themselves are still visible, and folders using built-in Windows tools and software
so a snooper will be aware that you’ve got something designed for the job. We also explain how to hide other
interesting locked away. things you may want to keep private, such as your Wi-Fi
If you really want to keep your secrets, it’s best to hide network from your neighbours and guilty app secrets
them completely. If a snooper can’t see your files, they from the rest of your family.
58 7 - 20 February 2018
Weekend Project
The File Explorer trick isn’t the most secure method of hiding a file Quick File Locker hasn’t been updated for a couple
but it will fool casual snoopers of years, but still works fine in all versions of Windows
attrib C:\“New Desktop”\Video Click the View tab in the Folder Options edition available for £19.32, which lets
.mp4 +s +h window and make sure ‘Don’t show you encrypt files and folders as well as
You can use exactly the same method hidden files, folders, or drives’ is selected simply hiding them, making it almost
to hide a folder by entering its name in (it should be, as this is the default impossible for anyone to access your
place of the filename. For example, setting). private files. You also get automatic
attrib C:\Desktop\Hidden +s +h To hide a file or folder, right-click it password recovery.
To unhide a file or folder, repeat the and select Properties. In the General tab, We show you how to use Wise Folder
process, but use -s and -h switches tick the Hidden box, then click Advanced. Hider in our Mini Workshop, below.
instead. Untick the options ‘File is ready for Another tool worth trying is Quick File
archiving’ and ‘Allow this file to have Locker (bit.ly/qufl442), which locks and
Use File Explorer contents indexed in addition to file hides files, folders and flash drives. Run
You can use the same ‘attrib’ command properties’. the software and drag the content you
to hide files in File Explorer. This isn’t as To reveal any files or folders you’ve want to protect to the user interface,
secure as the Command Prompt method hidden in this way, just untick the Hidden or right-click an item and secure it from
(above), but if you’re only worried about option in the Properties window. the context menu. Quick File Locker also
hiding files from casual (not technically has a handy Stealth mode, so even its
minded) users, then it should suffice. Use a dedicated program own existence is kept secret. Just make
To make sure your hidden files can’t Wise Folder Hider (bit.ly/wise442) hides sure you decline the bundled junk during
be seen in Windows, open File Explorer, files, folders and connected USB drives installation.
go to the View tab, click Options (or the so they can’t be seen in File Explorer Absolute Folder Hider (bit.ly/
down arrow below it) and choose (unless you manually unhide them first). afhide442) is also very straightforward.
‘Change folder and search options’. It’s very easy to use, and there’s a Pro Just click the Add button and navigate
1
1
2 3
2 1
£28.99 12 17Mbps ∞
1 Sky: Broadband (£18.00 for months max speed unlimited £216.00
12 months)
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2 TalkTalk: Broadband (£19.95 for
12 months)
months max speed unlimited £239.40
£28.50 18 17Mbps ∞
3 EE: Broadband (£21.50 for
18 months)
months max speed unlimited
*
£258.00
£48.00 12 50Mbps ∞
4 Virgin: Broadband (£32.00 for
12 months)
months max speed unlimited
*
£384.00
You can stop your router broadcasting your SSID If you’ve got any apps on your Android device that you don’t want people to see,
to get extra security from snooping neighbours you can use Apex Launcher to hide them from view
to the folder you want to make invisible. image (known as a cover file), it can details, your neighbours won’t be able to
You can hide or unhide folders, open watermark the photo to prevent see your network and therefore can’t
them or remove them from the list. unauthorised copying. You may need to gain access to it. To hide your SSID, go
Just make sure that Windows isn’t set install Java (bit.ly/java442) to make it into your router’s settings and untick
to display hidden folders. work, though. ‘Enable SSID Broadcast’ (or similar).
We show you how to use OpenStego Be aware, though, that certain devices
Hide important data in in our Mini Workshop, below. can’t connect to a network if its SSID
a photograph isn’t visible.
There’s a clever trick you can use to hide Hide a Wi-Fi network from your
personal data inside a photograph. The neighbours Hide dodgy apps
process, called steganography, makes the The Service Set Identifier (SSID) If you’ve got apps on your phone that
very existence of a hidden file invisible to announces a wireless network’s presence. you’d rather other people didn’t know
snoopers. Place the photo in question in When a Wi-Fi enabled computer or other about, you can hide them. Your Android
a folder full of images and no one will device searches for a network to connect phone may have this option built in, but if
suspect it’s any different from the rest of to, this is the information it’s looking for. not, try Apex Launcher (bit.ly/ape442).
the images around it. Turning this feature off makes the It replaces your default home screen and
OpenStego (www.openstego.com) network invisible. You can still connect to you can hide any apps by opening Apex
is a handy tool that makes the it, but you’ll need to manually enter Settings, tapping Drawer Settings,
steganography process very simple. the correct SSID. Hidden Apps, and then selecting the
Not only does it hide data within an In theory, by not broadcasting your apps you want to make invsible.
1 2
2 1
2
3
3 5
4 4
On sale
NEXT ISSUE How To... Hack your mobile device without rooting it Wedn
esday
21 Feb
A
ccording to Google, there are
more than a million things you
can ask its voice-recognising
Assistant. The most obvious are the
Google search-type queries: “How
many dollars in a pound”, “Find coffee
shops near me”, “How much vitamin C
in a carrot?”, “Lloyds bank stock
price” and so on. Just prefix your
question with “OK Google” to open
Assistant and fire away.
Assistant can also control some
elements of your phone’s hardware.
You can, for example, tell it to “Turn
on Bluetooth” or “Increase the
brightness”. It can control remote
devices, too: saying “Turn on the TV”
switches it on if you have a
Chromecast plugged into it (see our
Open the settings and visit each section
advanced tip on the right), and you to set up the tools and options
may have lights, heating and other
smart devices that it can control. Long-press the Home button or say
Assistant can turn on your TV, play “OK Google” to call up Google
YouTube videos and pause them Assistant, then press the icon in the
top-right corner. Ignore the two tabs
and press the menu button top-right.
Save time and effort sets a five-minute countdown in the This is where you’ll find Settings.
Assistant can carry out a wide range clock app, with Assistant telling you Open it and you’ll see around a dozen
of tasks and speaking your commands that the timer has started. sections that cover everything from
saves you the bother of opening apps, The beauty of Assistant is that it can personal information to music,
typing instructions and setting options. jump between apps as your commands shopping lists, news and more.
The commands available to you will require. So, for example, if you say:
depend on the apps you have installed, “Create an event”, Assistant will start Silent access
and which smart gadgets you have a conversation asking you what day, If you’re in a location where you’re
in your home. what time, the title and so on. You can not comfortable barking commands
If you want to set an alarm, say: “OK then go on to ask it to “Set a reminder”, at Assistant, you can type your
Google. Set an alarm for 8am every day” “Open Gmail” and “Send a voice questions instead. Long-press the
or “Set an alarm for weekdays at 7am”. message with WhatsApp”, and even home button to open Assistant, then
The clock app will open and your alarm find out if there are “Any pubs nearby?”. press the keyboard button in the
will be set. Setting a timer, for example: The possibilities are endless. bottom-left corner and type whatever
“Set a five minute timer for boiled eggs”, you would have said.
Calls and texts
You can call or text any of your contacts Summarise the day ahead
by simply saying: “OK Google. Text You can imagine yourself in the role
If you see words that look like Bob” (or whoever), followed by the of a top CEO with your own PA by
they’ve been typed in a message. To ring them, say “Call Bob”. asking Assistant: “Tell me about my
typewriter, follow the instructions day”. What happens next depends on
and type them exactly as they Take control of settings how your settings are configured –
appear, paying close attention to Google Assistant doesn’t work like a go to Settings, then My Day to set
spaces and punctuation. standard app, so it’s not immediately this. The options include the weather
obvious how you get to its settings. forecast, your work commute, your
64 7 - 20 February 2018
Web User Masterclass
Increase privacy
Google Assistant can show you
information that relates to whatever is
on your screen. If you’d rather Google
didn’t read your screen, perhaps for
privacy reasons, go to Settings and
tap Phone. In the General section, find A Chromecast lets Google Assistant
Unlock your phone by saying “OK Google”. ‘Use screen context’ and switch it off. play music and videos
It’s easier than typing a PIN
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TOP TIP winner
PRIVACY
68 7 - 20 February 2018
Readers’ Tips
Send your tips to webuser@dennis.co.uk – win a Web User mug! 7 - 20 February 2018 69
Readers’ Helpdesk
Readers’ Helpdesk
Our pick of the best solutions posted on our
reader forums. Visit forum.webuser.co.uk
– it’s friendly and free!
SOFTWARE
Get a free
GENERAL PC
Don’t download every update image editor
Q I’m confused by the optional
‘preview’ updates in Windows.
When you download them, they’re not
Q Google’s Picasa was perfect
for viewing and organising
my photos, but now that it’s no
ready to install like important updates. longer available, I’m looking for
I suspect they’re rolled into the proper a different program to handle my
updates later. Can I ignore them? photographs. Can anyone suggest
rufford155, Web User Forums a good alternative? I can’t use
Free image viewer FastStone comes highly
Google Photos, either, because recommended by Web User readers
Inbox
You can let us know your views via:
webuser@dennis.co.uk, www.facebook.com/webusermagazine,
www.twitter.com/webusermagazine and forum.webuser.co.uk
Mug
Star Email winner
Opera’s arrogance drove me to Vivaldi
R
egarding your cover feature in elsewhere. However, I will keep it
Issue 440 (bit.ly/webuser440), as my third-choice browser in case
‘Switch Your Browser Now’: of problems. I have installed Vivaldi
I have used Opera for quite a long on your recommendation and am
time and until the latest fiasco with so far happy with its performance,
its VPN, I was very happy with it. aside from a couple of niggles.
The thing that stirred me to look These are probably just down to
elsewhere was not that Opera had unfamiliarity – I’m sure things will fall
a problem with the VPN but the sheer into place in the near future with
arrogance that it exhibited in refusing more use and practice.
to even admit to users that there is The only extensions I use are
a problem. There were plenty of LastPass, Xmarks, uBlock Origin and
postings about it in Opera’s own Print Friendly & PDF. I’ve installed all
forum and its product manager’s blog, of these in Vivaldi from the Chrome
but Opera failed to correct its claim The company is now Chinese-owned Web Store without any problems and
that its VPN was fast. In my book, and things may be going downhill, so it I’m very happy so far!
1Mbps max is not fast! could be time to ditch Opera and look alanrwood, Web User Forums
Firefox Quantum deserves page – just “here’s your new browser”. browsers but if they don’t even start
an award I ticked all the boxes for my security properly, I’m not going to mess about
I was surprised at the results of your settings – but still nothing. So I deleted it. trying to make them work.
roundup of the best browsers in Issue I’m not at all impressed. Features – Martin Fletcher, Thorpe Hesley
440. Not because Vivaldi was first choice where? Ease of use? I am obviously too
(it may be good – I haven’t tried it yet), thick to understand it. Estate agents should quote
but because you put Firefox Quantum Additionally, neither Opera not Vivaldi broadband speeds
so far down the ranking. Not even the allow you to import from Firefox. It is the I read with interest your news story
Bronze Award. Is it really that bad? usual story: only Edge or Internet in Issue 440, entitled ‘High-speed
I have used Firefox for some time now Explorer work. broadband to be a legal right’. Surely
and it’s always Like Vivaldi, Opera could not find any now that the internet has become such
served me well, start stuff and, frankly, I don’t need an important part of people’s lives, there
but I was a bit media garbage all over my start page. is a lot that companies can do to help
sceptical about What a waste of hard-drive space. promote it. If you run your own business
trying Firefox I would have liked to try these or rely on internet sales, it’s crucial to
Quantum, to be
be honest.
I thought it would get a lick of paint and
some add-ons I never use (like Pocket),
Quiz Answers: Issue 441
but I was pleasantly surprised. In fact, WINNER!
I was blown away, especially by its 1 The Eagles Well done to
speed. It really is very fast now and Mike Chalmers
a lot of online reviews agree. Of course 2 The Doors who wins a Web
it’s not perfect and some add-ons User mug
no longer work, but I think it deserved Tears
a higher ranking in your results. 3
for Fears
John Young, via email
4 The Rolling
Vivaldi and Opera were Stones WORD PUZZLE
non-starters for me
I have used Firefox for a long time, but 5
Red Hot Chili
Peppers
Unfriend
after reading your roundup of browsers,
I downloaded Vivaldi. All I got was a
6
The Four
page asking me to download it, even Seasons
though I already had. There was no start
72 7 - 20 February 2018
Inbox
agents to add
details of the say... So it’s the same as Google Home/
Alexa, but much more expensive. Still,
broadband speed the set-up process is “magical” which
available at the properties they are may be worth the extra money.
selling. They could run a simple test Andrew Duerden
using an app on a smartphone while they
are at the property recording all the A MAZON HAS INCREASED
THE PRICE OF PRIME IN THE
other details and taking photos. This
would be a more accurate indication of
broadband speed at the property and
US. WILL YOU CARRY ON USING
IT IF THE UK PRICE RISES? W HAT SECRET TIPS DO YOU
HAVE FOR PROLONGING
YOUR PHONE’S BATTERY LIFE?
not the usual ‘up to 30Mbps’ you get No. I took out a subscription to get
from ISPs when in reality it’s 3Mbps! The free postage, but I’ve had emails from Turning off push notifications,
results of these speed tests could then Amazon saying they called but I was especially from WhatsApp group
be added to the property details. What out. I was in and nobody called, so it chats. I’m at an event all week where I
do you and your readers think? isn’t next-day delivery – they deliver need to maximise battery life and just
Mike Timewell, via email when it suits them. muting my groups has dramatically
Paul Emsley reduced my battery consumption.
Web User says: Actually, Mike, some Abid Patel @abid_patel
property websites do now provide Definitely not. Don’t like the way that
details of broadband speeds, although they automatically enrol you without Get a solar battery charger. My HTC
we wouldn’t expect estate agents to be your say-so. One (M8) couldn’t hold the charge, so
any more honest than ISPs! Derek Sutton I got it repaired and now it works well.
Before it would die at 50%.
Tencent will be an Don’t use it anyway. They did once goldmaster @imthegoldmaster
international success put me on a trial without my
As a regular user of both QQ and permission. I had to jump through Making sure Bluetooth and Wi-Fi are
WeChat since 2007, I was impressed with hoops to get them to cancel it. off unless you need them.
your FAQ in Issue 439, which reported John Hewett Darren Branagh
on Tencent gaining interest outside Asia.
In a world where Facebook, Google and Yes. I think the postage alone is more Leave it at home.
Twitter are the big boys, it’s good to see than worth it and I do use other Kev Hopwood
Asian tech giants finally getting some benefits, too.
well-deserved attention. Nat Grove
I have a large
collection of W HICH PROGRAMS AND
APPS DO YOU WISH
Chinese pop music
and I use QQ and
WeChat, along
A PPLE HAS LAUNCHED ITS
HOMEPOD SPEAKER IN THE
UK, PRICED £319. WILL YOU
YOU’D NEVER INSTALLED?
Alexa, what’s
happened to Siri?
A
pple never attends CES, the Siri? Not a single one. At least, none that to Netflix on your TV, to your
biggest tech show in the world I saw in three days of pounding the halls. thermostat. If Siri becomes a niche
(see our FAQ on page 38), but So, how much of a problem is this for player, Apple’s going to find it hard to
the company’s influence is felt. Apple? After all, the company has never convince other device manufacturers
With accessories for iPhones, software been particularly keen to have its that it’s worth their while making
for Macs and developers showcasing the software running on other people’s products that communicate with Siri.
latest apps for iOS, Apple is always there hardware – you can’t legally buy Apple didn’t even manage to get its
without actually being there. a computer fiercely expensive
This year, however, Apple barely running MacOS HomePod speaker
flickered on the radar. Two companies unless it’s a Mac, People are scouring eBay out in time for
dominated the showfloor: Google and for instance. for second-hand MacBooks, Christmas. It was
Amazon. If CES 2018 was a horse race, And that’s a fair first announced
Apple would be heading off to the stance, but
so put off are they by the in June last year
Pritt-Stick factory. Apple is in frippery of the Touch Bar but is only now
This year’s Las Vegas tech beano danger of being released
was all about voice assistants – the becoming the (on 9 February)
computerised butlers that have entered siloed, high-end loner that almost with the stupidly high price of £319.
our homes in speakers, smartphones, put the company out of business And it’s not as if the other parts of the
smart TVs and a gazillion other devices. 20 years ago. Apple empire have been wildly
The tech world is determined to Services such as Alexa and Siri rely successful of late. The iPhone X’s facial
shoehorn Alexa or the Google Assistant on other manufacturers to support recognition has been an unmitigated
into everything: mirrors, robots, coffee them. One of the reasons Alexa and now flop, with people finally realising that
machines, deep-fat fryers and printers Google Assistant are breaking into unlocking your phone with your finger
were among the hundreds of devices on households is because these cheap little is 10 times easier than lifting the phone
show that came with voice assistants. speakers can be used to control to your mush – especially when you’re
How many of them were using Apple’s anything from smart lightbulbs, wearing sunglasses, a bike helmet or
trying to inconspicuously steal a glance
at your notifications in a thunderously
dull business meeting.
I know people who are scouring eBay
for second-hand MacBooks, so put off
are they by the frippery of the Touch
Bar on the latest models and what it’s
done to their prices. Meanwhile, the iPad
is suffering from a sector-wide tablet
malaise (I can’t recall a single tablet
being launched at CES), smartwatches
Illustration: Andrew Torrens
BS OF NFO
R
M
CR FE SEE
O
RE
ENJOYED
IP R PA
I
TI
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THIS ISSUE?
G
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