KPTCL - PMS

Power Research & Development
Consultants Pvt Ltd.

Web based Management Software
and
Protection Setting Calculation Tool for Southern Region
Quick overview
Copyright © 2017- All Rights Reserved at Power Research & Development Consultants Pvt. Ltd.
Project Objectives
• Setup a Central Repository of Relay Settings information system
• Provide web based portal for managing the relay settings life
cycle management
• Provide Role based Access control and Audit capabilities
• Visit all substations(as per the scope) to collect data
• Develop bus break model (protection model) for entire southern
region
• Provide Protection Settings Calculation Tool Licenses
• Conduct periodic trainings on PDMS and PSCT
• Perform operational load flow and fault calculations
• Setup Automated Fault Analysis System (AFAS) at a Pilot S/S
State wise Substations
No. of
No. of 765 kV No. of 400 kV Generating HVDC Total
State 230/220 kV
substations substations stations Stations Substations*
substations
Karnataka 4 20 118 20 1 163
Tamil Nadu 1 29 103 98 - 231

Andhra
3 20 97 68 1 189
Pradesh
Telangana 2 16 77 64 - 159
Kerala - 6 22 27 - 55
Puducherry - 1 3 - - 4
Total Substations 801

* Count is bound to increase
Project Milestones
PDMS
DPR
Hardware
Delivery
PSCT SR PSCT
LOA Training AFAS Modelling Complete
Delivery Load Flow SAT for pilot state Go Live
Aug-17 Sep-17 Oct-17 Nov-17 Dec-17 Jan-18 Feb-18 Mar-18 Apr-18 May-18 Jun-18 Jul-18 Aug-18 Sep-18 Oct-18 Nov-18 Dec-18 Jan-19 Feb-19
Current Status
Completed
In Progress
• PSCT Training at 6 locations are completed

• SAT for SR region with TN as the pilot state is completed
• PDMS Training shall start from October
What is PMS?
Solution
State of the art software package for robust power
system operations:
- Protection Equipment Modeling

- Template Driven
- Industry Standards based Settings Calculation
- Integration with Analysis Tool
- Life Cycle Logs
Solution Architecture
Protection Management System
Revie
Create
w
workflow Historical
Deploy
Appro
ve Database
Updat
e
HTTPS App
Web Web
Client Server DB Server
Database
Templates &
settings
PSCT – PDMS
Import (SLD & DB)
Data Exchange
• Load Flow
• Short Circuit Studies
Network Analysis • Transient Stability
Editor Tools • Relay Co-ordination
• COMTRADE Analysis
• EMTP
Database
Protection Settings
Calculation Tool
Deployment Setup
Corporate
Network
Web Server Web Server
App Server Monitoring App Server

Server
Database Database
Server Server
Storage
Main Backup
Protection Database Management System
(PDMS)
www
Web App Workflow Driven Role based Access
Protection Database
PDMS – Key features
Review
Verify
Create Accept/ Reconcile

Audit Trail
Protection
Equipment
Setting
Relay Relay
File C A
Relay B
Import/Export
MIS
Protection Database
PDMS – Data Organization
Custom Indexing
Multi Level Representation
Library
Protection Database
Protection
Management
System
Protection Setting
Calculation
Engine
• A simulation environment for
analysis of power system behavior
• Consists of interactive user interface

for execution of case studies with
ease
• Can be used to study power system

phenomenon ranging from time
frame of “several hours” to “micro
second” duration
• MiP-PSCT Consists of following key features
– Graphical User Interface
– Load Flow Analysis
– Short Circuit Analysis
– Transient Stability Analysis
– Electro Magnetic Transient Analysis
– Protection Setting Calculation
– Protection Setting verification
– COMTRADE Viewer
Graphical User Interface
• Easy modelling of required power
system
• Modelling of protection
equipment(s)
• Plotting and visualization of results
• Execution of required power system

study
• Modifications in power system

connectivity and operating condition
• Viewing of reports and graphs

Substation Data Collection
• Planning Process
• Substation List Collection
• Address and Contact details
• Planning travel logistics
• Approvals
• Execution
• Site visits
• Data Collection
• Data Consolidation
Data to be collected during substation
visit:
• Single line Diagram

Protection SLD – This SLD consists of relays
connected for particular bay or feeder.
• Transmission Line
 Line Length.
 Conductor type and tower design (single or
double circuit).
No of circuit
visit
• Current Transformer (CT):
 Adopted CT Ratio.
 Core details - specified core used for which
purpose.
• Potential Transformer (PT)
• Capacitive Voltage Transformer (CVT)
• Circuit Breaker
• Bus-bar conductor Type & Ampere rating
visit:
• Interconnecting or Power Transformer:

 Name plate details of the transformer
 Impedance of the transformer
 Bushing CT’s & NCT
 NGT details of the transformer
 NGR details of the transformer
visit:
• Series and Shunt Reactor :

 Name plate details of the reactor
 Positive & negative sequence of
resistance and reactance of the reactor
 Bushing CT’s & NCT
 NGT details of the reactor
 NGR details of the reactor
visit:
• Capacitor Bank:
 Name Plate details of the capacitor bank.
 NCT details of the capacitor bank.
• Relays:
 Relay make and model of all the bays.
 Relay settings of all the bays.
 Numerical Setting format (make wise):
 ABB : “csv”
visit:
 Siemens : “xml”
 Areva , Alstom & Schneider : “csv”
 NR Electric : “xls”
 SEL : “xls” ,”txt”
 CROMPTON GREAVES : “xml”
 GE : “csv”
 EASUN REYROLLE : “csv”
 SIFANG : “txt”
visit:
• Electromechanical & Static relay setting :
 Image of the relay and hand written settings
required.
• Busbar protection Scheme diagram or hand
drawn diagram (wiring connection diagram
between CT & relay).
• LBB protection & Auto reclosure Settings.
visit:
• Generator :
 Generator data sheet.
 AVR transfer function block diagram with Time
& Gain Constants.
Power System Stabilizer transfer function block
diagram with Time & Gain Constants.
 Governor transfer function block diagram with
Time & Gain Constants.
visit:
• Solar :
 LVRT characteristics for solar.
 Solar data sheet & Inverter details for Solar.
• Wind:
 LVRT characteristics for Wind.
 Generator, Turbine & Generator Transformer details for
Wind.
• Load:
 Load Details Of Individual Feeders On 31st August 2018
(7PM).
Thank You

KPTCL - PMS

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Power Research & Development

Consultants Pvt Ltd.

Tamil Nadu 1 29 103 98 - 231

Total Substations 801

• PSCT Training at 6 locations are completed

- Protection Equipment Modeling

Web Server Web Server

App Server Monitoring App Server

Web App Workflow Driven Role based Access

Create Accept/ Reconcile

Multi Level Representation

• Consists of interactive user interface

• Can be used to study power system

– Graphical User Interface

– Load Flow Analysis

– Short Circuit Analysis

– Transient Stability Analysis

– Electro Magnetic Transient Analysis

– Protection Setting Calculation

– Protection Setting verification

• Plotting and visualization of results

• Execution of required power system

• Modifications in power system

• Viewing of reports and graphs

• Single line Diagram

• Interconnecting or Power Transformer:

• Series and Shunt Reactor :

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