Académique Documents
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CONTENTS
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23 I remember (lock)…………. the door when I left but forgot (shut) ………… the window.
24 He agrees (start)…………………………… the job as soon as possible.
25 I finished (read)………………………….. the book and went to bed.
26 My teachers always expected me (do)………………………………….. well in exams.
27 Let me (pay) ………………………………….. for the meal. You paid last time.
28 I used (smoke)………………… 20 cigarettes a day, but now I give up (smoke)…………
29 We decided (rent)……………………… a house with a swimming pool.
30 Can you help me (get)……………………. the dinner ready?
31 When we arrived, the people next door invited us (have)……………a drink with them.
32 We began (talk)……………………………. about next year‟s holiday two months ago.
33 I remember (lock)…………. the door when I left but forgot ( shut) ………… the window.
34 I finished (read)………………………….. the book and went to bed.
35 My teachers always expected me (do)………………………………….. well in exams
36 It‟s difficult (get) ……………used to (eat) ………………………… with chopsticks.
37 Gravity keeps the moon ………………………. around the earth instead of ……………………
off into space. (travel / shoot)
38 If you go on …………………… the dog ……………… after cars, he‟ll end by ………………
run over. (let / run / be)
39 There is no point …………………………… about the bill. (worry)
40 In order ……………………… ……………………… with bird flu, Ba suggested that chicken
shouldn‟t ……………………….. (avoid / infect / eat)
41 He is too ill ……………………. anything. (do)
42 The students were made ………………………. hard during the exam. (study)
43 I‟d rather ………………… my living by ………………… the floor than ……………….
money by …………………… people. (earn / clean / make / blackmail)
44 He should be advised ……………………… a lot of milk. (drink)
45 We remember ……………………. him before. (meet)
46 They don‟t allow …………………… in the auditorium, they don‟t want ……………………
…………………. it on fire. (smoke / risk / set)
47 That boy was used to …………………….. from school by his mother. (collect)
48 Do you know the man ………………………at the door ? (stand)
49 This castle is believed ………………………… hundreds of years ago. (build)
50 You should consider ……………………… on a picnic at the weekend. (go)
51 She didn‟t enjoy ………………………… by his neighbors. (help)
52 I wish you wouldn‟t keep …………………… to me. (lie)
53 On the way home, Long often stops ……………………… a newspaper. (buy)
54 I tried …………………… to take part in that competition essay. (convince)
23 Choose the best answer :
1. We are looking forward _____ you again soon.
A. to see B. to seeing C. saw D. have seen
2. My mother was afraid to let the boy _____ the tree.
A. to risk climbing B. to risk to climb C. risk climbing D. risk to climb
3. I remember _____ but he said I did not.
A. to buy him a book B. buy him a book
C. buying him a book D. to have bought him a book
4. Remember _____ john a present . today is his birthday.
A. send B. to send C. sent D. sending
5. I suggest _____ some more mathematical puzzles.
A. do B. to do C. doing D. done
6. Would you mind _____ the door? 9
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A. been B. to be C. be D. being
23 Jim is 65, but he isn‟t going to retired yet. He wants to carry on _____.
A. to work B. work C. works D. working
32. Hello! Fancy _____ you here! What a surprise!
A. to see B. seeing C. seen D. see
23 I‟ve put off _____ the letters so many times. I really must do it today.
A. write B. to write C. written D. writing
34. What a stupid thing to do! Can you imagine anybody _____.
A. being B. be C. to be D. were
35. Sarah gave up ______ to find a job in this country and decided to go abroad.
A. apply B. to apply C. applying D. application
36. Suddenly he stopped the car in order ______.
A. smoke B. to smoke C. smoking D. has smoked
23 I can‟t bear ______this dirty room.
A. seeing B. to see C. seen D. saw
38. Have you considered _____ to live in another country?
A. going B. to go C. gone D. goes
39. Cathy suggested _____ to the cinema.
A. went B. not to go C. not go D. going
40. They caused her _____ a lot.
A. cried B. crying C. to cry D. cry
41. Paula quit _____ alcohol three years ago.
A. to drink B. drank C. being drunk D. drinking
23 We must do something. We can‟t go on _____ like this.
A. to live B. living C. life D. live
43. My mother rarely allows me _____ things for myself.
A. to buy B. bought C. buy D. buying
44. She admitted _____ the money.
A. to steal B. steals C. steal D. having stolen
45. It was late, so we decided ______ a taxi home.
A. to take B. taken C. taking D. was taken
46. Simon was in a difficult situation, so I agreed _______ him some money.
A. lend B. lending C. to lend D. lender
47. How old were you when you learnt ______ ?
A. how to drive B. how driving C. how drive D. how drivers
48. I waved to Karen but I failed ____her attention.
A. to be attracted B. to attract C. attracting D. attracted
49. We decided ______ because of the bad weather.
A. not going out B. not to go out C. not go out D. not gone
50. She always encouraged her son _____ .
A. to jog B. jogged C. is jogging D. jogging
51. They seem _____ plenty of money.
A. are having B. to have C. having D. had
52. I like Simon, but I think he tends ___too much.
A. to talk B. talking C. talk D. is talking
53. Ann pretended ______ me as he passed me in the street.
A. not seeing B. not to seen C. not see D. not to see
54. I happened ______ that news from a magazine.
A. known B. to be known C. to know D. know
55. He has been on a diet to _____weight. 11
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TOPIC 5 : PREPOSITIONS
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(Giới từ)
Use the correct prepositions :
23 Water consists ………… hydrogen and oxygen.
24 She lived independently ………… her parents.
25 Santa Claus is based ………. the description of Saint Nicholas in the poem.
26 We give each other presents …………. Christmas.
27 Don‟t sit …………. the floor.
28 I‟m going away …………. the end of January.
29 I met Tom …………. the street yesterday.
30 They sent me a cheque …………. $ 50.
31 There has been some decrease …………. military spending this year.
32 Nobody knows what the cause …………. the explosion was.
33 Do you think we‟ll find a solution …………. this problem?
34 Have you ever read any books …………. Mark Twain?
35 It‟s unreasonable …………. you to expect her to love you at first sight.
36 They were furious ………….me ………….not inviting them to the party.
37 Were you disappointed ………….your examination results?
38 Everybody was shocked ………….the news.
39 She is scared ………….going out alone.
40 I‟m not ashamed ………….what I did.
41 My sister won‟t have dinner ............... 11.30 p.m.
42 She is engaged ………….an American.
43 Who was responsible …………. all the noise last night?
44 Your writing is similar ………….mine.
45 Ann wasn‟t keen ………….going out in the rain.
46 The city centre was crowded ………….tourists.
47 I always try my best to get along .................. other officers.
48 Why don‟t you apply ………….a position in that company?
49 He is very selfish. He doesn‟t care ………….other people.
50 Don‟t look out of the window. Concentrate ………….your work!
51 He lost control of the car and crashed ………….a wall.
52 He was the sort of person that you could depend ………….
53 Did you hear ………….the fight in the club on Saturday night?
54 She‟s very old. She needs someone to look ………….her.
55 He often dreams …………. travelling to America.
56 I didn‟t have enough money to pay ………….the meal.
57 He has suffered ………….lung cancer for ages.
58 He shouted ………….from the other side of the street.
59 The police are searching ………….the escaped prisoner.
60 That‟s a good idea. Why didn‟t I think ………….that?
61 They arrived ………… this gas station ……… 5 o‟clock yesterday.
62 I was watching TV ………. 9 ……… 12 o‟clock yesterday.
63 She will be ………… home ……… Tuesday afternoon.
64 You shouldn‟t believe everything you read ………. the newspaper.
th
65 The course starts ……… November 3 and ends ……… January.
66 ………. first, we didn‟t like each other, but …….. the end we are good friends.
67 I was disappointed ……… the grade I received in Math.
68 Are you interested ……….. listening to pop music ?
69 My father hasn‟t met my uncle ………… last month.
48. Some fashion designers have taken inspiration ………… Vietnam‟s ethnic minorities. 15
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23 I look forward ……… hearing from you. I haven‟t seen you ……… ages.
24 ……. autumn, the yard in front of my house is covered ……… leaves.
25 A fluent English speaker is giving us some advice ……… how to improve my pronunciation.
26 Look ……… this enormous telephone bill before leaving ……… work, son !
27 This electrical appliance will not work ……………… electricity.
28 The cost of living in Vietnam is low compared ……….. Singapore.
29 He is good ……… fixing wooden objects, but he is bad …….. building with bricks.
30 I spend $ 16 a month ………. fares and pay $ 32 ……… lighting.
31 We are interested ………… the shortage of fresh water ………… the world‟s population.
32 The toilet roll is finished. It should be replaced ………… a new one.
33 The TV repairman will be here ……… about five minutes.
34 It was considerate ………… to share your room with me.
35 Don‟t ask the police ………… information. I will provide you ……… all you need.
36 Despite being tired, my father still helped me ………. my homework.
37 Let me congratulate you ………. your success ………. your study.
38 It rained heavily ………… the night.
39 He was very kind ………. me to bring me a lot of useful news.
40 He went there ………… Quynh‟s car.
41 Can you turn ………… the TV a bit while I am studying ?
42 Her father warned her not to spend a lot of money ………. picture books.
43 They are going to the park ……… the other side of the city.
44 The room was crowded ………… students.
45 Are you aware …………… regulation against smoking in this area ?
46 Can you distinguish Mr. James …………. his son ?
47 He is very considerate ………….. his children.
48 Frozen foods are so popular today that many people wonder how they live ……… them ?
49 Go to the international ticket desk immediately ……….. arrival.
50 Her whole life was devoted ………… helping the poor and the miserable.
51 Do your parents take interest ……….. your friends ?
52 She burst ……… tears when she heard the news.
53 How did you get ……….. your examination yesterday ?
54 The country looks very beautiful …………… spring.
55 There is a vocabulary ……………. the end of this book.
56 The train arrives …………. Victoria Station …………. five o‟clock yesterday.
57 Were your friends successful ………… getting a loan from the bank ?
58 We were very grateful ………… our friends …………. all of their assistance.
59 Mr. Green is very responsible ………. hiring the employees.
60 It was certainly kind …………. you to help me a lot.
61 My plan is similar ……….. yours, but it is different ………… Ken‟s.
62 She was confused ………… the dates.
63 I‟m rather anxious ………… her, I haven‟t received a letter.
64 Our country is very rich ………. oil.
65 They seem to be quite good …………. English.
66 He has given ………… escaping ………… the Africa jungle.
67 Don‟t put ………… until tomorrow what you can do today.
68 Mrs. Smith is not accustomed …………. hot weather.
69 Everything looks sad ………….. autumn.
70 Write your name ………… the top of the page.
71 We were ashamed ………….. his behavior.
147. My office is ………… the first floor. It‟s ……….. the left as you come out of the lift. 17
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0 She doesn‟t get up late. She used to get up very late during her holidays.
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
0 The examinees …………………… the result of the examination next week. (tell)
1 This machine ……………………… for quite a long time. (not use)
2 The clever dog saved Lan and her family from …………………… in the typhoon. (catch)
3 I am looking forward to ……………………… fairly. (treat)
WANGARI MAATHAI
Wangari Maathai …………………… (award) the Noble Prize in 2004. She …………………
(praise) by the Noble committee as a source of inspiration for everyone in Africa fighting for
sustainable development, democracy and peace. When she started the Green Belt movement in 1977,
Kenya was suffering from deforestation and desertification. Thousands of tree ………………
(cut down) and many family ……………………… (leave) in poverty as a result. Since then, her
most successful campaign to mobilize women to plant some 30 million trees ………………………
(copy) by others countries. During that time, the movement …………………… (transform) into a
campaign on education, nutrition and other issues. Her campaign has not always been popular, Mrs.
Maathai ……. …………… (arrest) several times for campaigning against deforestation in Africa,
and once she ………………….. (beat) unconscious by the heavy handed people. But in elections in
2002, she ………………………. (elect) as an MP as part of an opposition coalition which swept to
power, and she ………………… (appoint) as a deputy environment minister in 2003.
0 Change these sentences to the passive voice :
0 My students have met their friend at the station. ………………………………………………
1 They didn‟t allow Tom to take these books home. ………………………………………………
2 The teacher won‟t correct exercises tomorrow. …………………………………………………
3 How many trees did they cut down ? ……………………………………………………………
4 This well-known library attracts many people. …………………………………………………
5 All students attended the meeting. ………………………………………………………………
6 People say that he is intelligent. …………………………………………………………………
7 He can‟t repair my bike. …………………………………………………………………………
8 Mary has operated Tom since 10 o‟clock. ………………………………………………………
9 Mr. Smith has taught us French for 2 years. ……………………………………………………
10 They didn‟t look after the children properly. ……………………………………………………
11 Nobody swept this street last week. ……………………………………………………………
12 People drink a great deal of tea in England. ……………………………………………………
13 People speak English all over the world. ………………………………………………………
14 Tom was writing 2 poems. ………………………………………………………………………
15 She often takes her dog for a walk……………………………………………………………….
16 She didn‟t introduce me to her mother. …………………………………………………………
17 Farmers usually milk cows twice a day. …………………………………………………………
18 He likes people to call him “sir”. ………………………………………………………………
19 Our teacher used to bid us talk in class. …………………………………………………………
20 Don‟t let other see you. …………………………………………………………………………
21 Workers were digging a large hole in the ground. ………………………………………………
22 The car knocked a woman down in the street. …………………………………………………
23 Cows were eating grass on the meadow. …………………………………………………………
24 My cousin will meet you at the station. …………………………………………………………
25 She is running her own company. ………………………………………………………………
26 Visitors must leave umbrellas in the cloakroom. ………………………………………………
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……………………………………………………………………………………………………
0 You were wearing your new hat when I met you yesterday.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………
1 He is preparing everything for the presidential election.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………
2 Last Friday, when I came to Jane‟s house, she had finished all exercises.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………
3 Countries are finding a way to solve the problem.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………
4 He put the letter in the drawer, and then he locked it up.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………
5 By the end of this year, we will have learnt 2,000 English words.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………
6 Don‟t ask for another book until you finish this one.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………
7 Her father was planting different kinds of flowers in the garden.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………
8 The Prime Minister is making a speech at the moment.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………
9 How many days did she spend finishing the work?
……………………………………………………………………………………………………
10 The doctor pulled out one of my teeth yesterday morning.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………
11 His wife usually brings him sandwiches at lunch time.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………
12 The light went out while I was making a cup of tea.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………
13 When she went to Barcelona, she learnt some Spanish.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………
14 The students of chemistry made many experiments last week.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………
15 For the past years, I have done all my washing by hand.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………
16 A pair of robins has built a nest in the porch since last week.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………
17 They say that she is the best singer in this town.
She ……………………………………………………………………………………………….
18 They believe he will be the winner.
It …………………………………………………………………………………………………
0 People think that Tom stole food in the supermarket 3 days ago.
Tom ………………………………………………………………………………………………
1 Someone reported that the situation was under control.
The situation ……………………………………………………………………………………..
2 It is said that she works 16 hours a day.
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She ……………………………………………………………………………………………….
0 Someone thinks that the company is planning a new advertising campaign.
The company …………………………………………………………………………………….
1 Everyone expects that the soap opera will end next year.
It …………………………………………………………………………………………………
2 It is alleged that the man drove through the town at 90 miles an hour.
The man ………………………………………………………………………………………….
3 Someone believed that the President had suffered a heart attack.
The president …………………………………………………………………………………….
4 They think that the prisoners escaped by climbing over the wall.
The prisoners …………………………………………………………………………………….
5 It is reported that the buildings have been badly damaged by fire.
The buildings ……………………………………………………………………………………..
6 It is reported that many people are homeless after the floods.
Many people ………………………………………………………………………………………
7 We all expected that Marta will pass the exam.
It …………………………………………………………………………………………………..
8 We knew that you are in town on the night of the crime.
You ………………………………………………………………………………………………..
9 People believe that he was killed by terrorists.
He …………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………………
0 “Don‟t touch this button or you will get a shock, Ha”, his father said.
………………………………………………………………………………………………
1 “I must go to Hanoi today”, my friend said.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………
2 “The sun rises in the east and sets in the west”, my teacher said.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………
3 My friend said ,“ I have already written this letter”.
………………………………………………………………………………………………
4 Carol said to me, “I will ask Mr. Wilson about this lesson the next day”.
………………………………………………………………………………………………
5 Her friend said to her, “I don‟t understand these lessons carefully”.
………………………………………………………………………………………………
6 Mr. Quang said ,“I must leave right now”.
………………………………………………………………………………………………
7 Charles said to Jane, “I have to leave the office before 3.30 pm”
………………………………………………………………………………………………
8 Mary and John said, “We don‟t know those two girls very well”
………………………………………………………………………………………………
9 Jimmy said to Maryam, “I have given you this bike twice”
………………………………………………………………………………………………
10 Mr. Pike said to me, “ I need you to help me with this work tonight.”
………………………………………………………………………………………………
11 Helen asked the child, “Are you going to visit your uncle tomorrow ?”
………………………………………………………………………………………………
12 She asked her friend, “Do you go to school by bike today ?”
………………………………………………………………………………………………
13 The man said to his daughter, “ Did you feel sick yesterday ?”
………………………………………………………………………………………………
14 Paul asked his mother, “Shall I put this wardrobe here ?”
………………………………………………………………………………………………
15 “Can you lend me some money to buy this book, please Nam ?”, Uyen asked.
………………………………………………………………………………………………
16 “ Will you be ready to start the course tonight ?”, she asked us.
………………………………………………………………………………………………
17 My mother said to my sister, “Do you want to go shopping with me this afternoon ?”
………………………………………………………………………………………………
18 “Did you go climbing yesterday, Minh”, Mrs. Ngoc asked her son.
………………………………………………………………………………………………
19 My brother said to his best friend, “If I were you, I would be patient in this situation”
………………………………………………………………………………………………
20 The teacher wondered, “Does this student understand the lesson completely ?”
………………………………………………………………………………………………
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……………………………………………………………………………………………………..
0 “You can‟t park here”, the policeman said.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………..
1 “Have you worked before?” she said to him
……………………………………………………………………………………………………..
2 “Can you work on Saturday before?” she said to him
……………………………………………………………………………………………………..
3 “May I open the window?” she asked
……………………………………………………………………………………………………..
4 “Would it be alright if I had the day off?” she said to her boss
……………………………………………………………………………………………………..
5 “May I borrow your tennis racket?” she asked him
……………………………………………………………………………………………………..
6 “Are you coming to the party tonight, Ha?” she asked
……………………………………………………………………………………………………..
7 “Can you borrow your pen please, Ha?” she asked
…………………………………………………………………………………………………….
8 “Do you know where my tennis racquet is, Mum?” she asked her Mum
……………………………………………………………………………………………………..
9 “Was Ha at work yesterday?” she asked her secretary
…………………………………………………………………………………………………….
10 “Did you read the article about Prince Diana?” she asked him
……………………………………………………………………………………………………
11 “Where do you live?” she said to him
……………………………………………………………………………………………………
12 “Why do you want the job?” she said to him
…………………………………………………………………………………………………….
13 “How did you hear about it?” she said to him
……………………………………………………………………………………………………
14 “How much do you expect to earn?” she said to him
……………………………………………………………………………………………………
15 “When can you start?” she said to him
……………………………………………………………………………………………………
16 “What time is it, Ha?” she asked
……………………………………………………………………………………………………..
17 “How long have you worked for this company?” she asked
……………………………………………………………………………………………………...
18 “Why has he been working so hard?” she asked
……………………………………………………………………………………………………..
19 “Why did you do it when I told you not to?” she said to me
…………………………………………………………………………………………………….
20 “Why didn‟t you come at ten o‟clock?” she said
……………………………………………………………………………………………………..
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TOPIC 12 : CONNECTIVES
(Từ nối)
0 Join each pair of the following pairs of sentences with“ and, but , so ,because ”
0 I told a joke . Nobody laughed. …………………………………………………………………
1 Last night‟s storm damaged the power lines. The town was without electricity for several hours.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………
2 The city suffers from air pollution . The city suffers from water pollution.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………
3 Coal is a valuable natural resource. Oil is a valuable natural resource.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………
4 We must do whatever we can in order to conserve oil. Oil is a valuable natural resource.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………
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0 The Bakers want to use solar energy. The Bakers don‟t know how to install the solar panel on
the roof of their house.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………
1 They decided to cut down on the number of lights in their house. They wanted to save energy.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………
2 We can‟t afford energy- saving light bulbs. The light bulbs are too expensive.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………
II. Join sentences ,using “and , so , although , but , because , however , therefore”
0 She isn‟t English . ……………………,she speaks English fluently
1 She went home …………………she was tired.
2 She can speak French ,………………….she can‟t write it . ( however / but )
3 He worked hard ,…………………he passed all his exams.
4 She not only goes to school ………………………. also has a part time job.
5 We haven‟t got a dishwasher……………….. we haven‟t got a microwave.
6 She is working late next Friday, ……………she can‟t come to the party. ( so / therefore )
7 I haven‟t got a car ,…………………I‟ve got a motorbike.
8 We enjoyed the holiday………………………it rained a lot.
9 She didn‟t study …………………… , she failed the test . ( Therefore / Because )
0 Join the following sentences, using the words in brackets.
1. Cars cause pollution. People still want them. ( although )
……………………………………………………………………………………………………
2. I tried to persuade her . I didn‟t succeed , however. ( although )
………………………………………………………………………………………………………
3. This exercise is very long . I hope it isn‟t boring. ( though )
………………………………………………………………………………………………………
4.We tried to invite him to the party . He didn‟t come . ( even though )
………………………………………………………………………………………………………
5. I like fish . I don‟t like catching them myself. ( although )
………………………………………………………………………………………………………
6. We couldn‟t get tickets . We queued for an hour .( although )
………………………………………………………………………………………………………
7. There was a cow on the streets. All the cars stopped. (because)
………….……………………………………………………………………………………………
IV. Choose the best answer :
1. _____it was raining heavily he went out without a raincoat.
A. In spite B. In spite of C. However D. Although
2. ______of the committee, I‟d like to thank you for your generous donation.
A. According B. On behalf C. Together D. In addition
3. _____he wasn‟t feeling very well, Mr. Graham went to visit his aunt as usual.
A. Although B. However C. Therefore D. Still
4.______he had no money for a bus, he had to walk all the way home.
A. For B. Thus C. So D. As
5. _____to an accident in the High Street, traffic is moving very slowly on the London Road.
A. Through B. Owing C. Because D. Since
6. Of course I‟m a Christian______ I expect everyone who works here to be a Christian too.
A. since B. then C. and D. but
7. The ______the disaster was engine failure, not human error. 33
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CONDITIONAL SENTENCES
(Câu điều kiện)
Ex 1: Mixed practice :
0 If I were you, I …………………………….( invite) Jack to the party.
1 She would get 100 pounds if she ………………..(sell) this old shelf.
2 If they had enough money, they………………………..( buy) a new car.
3 If it……………………(rain), I will stay at home.
4 If the weather………………….(be) fine, the children can walk to school.
5 We…………………….( pass) the exam if we studied harder.
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………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
0 You haven‟t got a pen, so you can‟t write down the address.
………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
1 The number on those houses in this apartment aren‟t clearly numbered, therefore I find
it difficult to find my cousin‟s house.
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
0 Type 3 :
0 Jerry didn‟t understand the lesson. He didn‟t answer.
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
1 Carol didn‟t answer the telephone because she was studying.
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
2 Because he didn‟t study hard enough, he failed in the exam.
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
3 I was stuck in the traffic jam ; and that‟s why I came late.
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
4 He had the flu because he went out in the rain last night.
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
5 John didn‟t find the money. He didn‟t return it.
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
6 I didn‟t know you were there. I didn‟t call you.
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
7 The heavy rain prevented everybody from going out.
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
8 Jimmy lent me the money. Otherwise, I would have gone out with business.
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
9 Without your help, I wouldn‟t have succeeded this project.
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
0 Mixed practice :
0 Why don‟t study hard ? …………………………………………………………………………..
1 Keep silent or you‟ll wake the baby up. ………………………………………………………….
2 I don‟t know the answer, so I can‟t tell you. ……………………………………………………..
3 We got lost because we didn‟t have the map. …………………………………………………….
4 My friend was so late, so he missed the train. ……………………………………………………
5 This car is too heavy for me to move. ……………………………………………………………
6 Morning exercises make me feel healthy. ……………………………………………………….
7 The church bells keep me from sleeping. …………………………………………………………
8 Without air, we would die. …………………………………………………………………..........
9 I advise him to stop smoking. …………………………………………………………………….
10 Be calm, or you‟ll make a wrong decision. ………………………………………………………
11 Without a visa, he couldn‟t have come to that new country.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………….
12 Today isn‟t Sunday, so the students don‟t go swimming.
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………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
0 Because you don‟t leave immediately, I call the policeman.
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
1 I don‟t know her number, so I don‟t ring her up.
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
2 Go right now or you will be late for the train.
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
3 As she is often absent from class, she can‟t keep pace with her classmates.
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
4 I couldn‟t write to Alice because I didn‟t know her address.
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
5 The heavy rain kept everybody from going outdoors.
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
6 I didn‟t watch TV last night because I was busy.
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
7 People don‟t see the UFO, so they don‟t call the National UFO Reporting Center.
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
8 Thu can‟t swim, so she doesn‟t go swimming in Lam Son Swimming pool.
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
9 His flight was delayed so he couldn‟t be there on time.
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
10 Thanks to Lisa‟s report, I was able to finish the project.
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
11 Without your help, I couldn‟t overcome the problem.
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
12 She didn‟t stop her car because she didn‟t see the signal.
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
13 They do not understand you because you speak too fast.
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
14 He doesn‟t apply for the job because he doesn‟t have enough qualifications.
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
15 He never polishes his shoes, so he never looks smart.
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
16 Go right now or you will be late for the train.
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
0 Nam is an excellent student. His father‟s death made him sad a lot.
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
1 The children are playing soccer in the stadium. Do you know them?
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
2 The little boy lost his way. He is crying over there.
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
3 Kim Lien is a village. Ho Chi Minh was born and lived there.
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
4 Ha Noi is an ancient city. Many customs are still on this lovely area.
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
5 Vu Quoc Viet is a famous artist. I love his works very much.
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
6 Teacher‟s Day is a day. All the students show their gratitude to their teacher on that day.
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
7 Quynh Dao is a famous writer. Quynh Dao‟s works are widely read all over the world.
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
8 Sa Pa is a famous city. Many visitors travel to this city for their holiday.
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
9 Easter is a festival. People will have a lot of fun in this occasion.
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
10 The river is the Saigon river. It flows through Ho Chi Minh city.
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
11 Mona was painted by Leonardo De Vinci. It has been popular for long.
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
12 The lady in black is a famous writer. You met her at the party last night.
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
13 The little boy lost his way. He is crying over there.
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
14 Children like to eat ice-cream. It can cause toothache if they have too much everyday.
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
15 Mr. Quang is a famous chef cook. His food can be enjoyed all over the world.
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
16 Mrs. Lien is very smart. I met the son of her on the stage last night.
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
17 Dolphins are sometimes caught and killed in fishing nets. They often swim with other fish.
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
18 The tourists visited China. They went to see the Great Wall and the old Kingdom in Beijing.
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
19 My classmates had so much fun at the carnival. They wanted to go there again.
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
20 A typhoon is a violent tropical storm. It can cause great destruction.
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…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
0 The victims of the club need help. They were half-starved for many days.
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
1 The Southam Chess Club meets weekly on Friday evenings. It has more than 50 members.
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
2 Lan is my classmate. She lives near my parents‟ house.
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
3 Ninety per cent of the earthquakes occur around the Pacific Rim. It is known as the Ring of Fire.
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
4 The weather forecast program take place at 8:oo pm every day. Some people like to watch it.
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
5 The female mosquito can suck blood and transmit malaria. It can survive in new and different
environments.
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
0 Her book is widely read . It is well- written.
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
1 Cuc Phuong is a famous nation park. I came there along time ago.
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
2 He is a manager in this factory. You have talked to his mother in the company.
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
3 Trinh Cong Son composed songs. They are greatly liked by millions of Vietnamese people.
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
4 John Bridge is one of my oldest friends. He has just gone to live in Canada.
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
5 The Earth is a planet. It can support life.
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
6 The man works in the hospital. I told you about him.
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
7 He is a famous doctor inmy neighbor. You have just met his daughter last night.
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
8 Tet is a big occasion. The members of family gather on this occasion.
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
9 New York is a famous city. Everybody want to live in this city.
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
10 The scientists are making progress. They are researching the causes of cancer.
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
11 The movie Harry Potter is coming soon. I‟m longing to see it.
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
12 Then he was caught in the mouth of a white shark. It is one of the most dangerous sea creatures.
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
13 The most beautiful park is opposite my house. It has a lot of big trees.
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
14 A waitress served us. She was very impolite and impatient.
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…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
0 A building was destroyed in the fire. It has now been rebuilt.
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
1 Some people were arrested . They have now been released.
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
2 A bus goes to the airport. It runs every half an hour.
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
3 Peter is studying French and German. He has been abroad.
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
4 Chinese people have a very special kind of soup. This kind of soup is made from shark‟s fin.
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
5 Many people get sick or die every year. These people eat puffer fish, a very poisonous species.
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
0 Rewrite these sentences, remember to put commas in their right place :
0 Smallpox has disappeared. It once killed thousands of people every year.
.................................................................................................................................................................
1 This is Felicity. You met her sister last week.
.................................................................................................................................................................
2 He swam across the English Channel. It is hard to believe that.
.................................................................................................................................................................
3 Borges was a wonderful writer. He never won the Nobel Prize.
.................................................................................................................................................................
4 Charlie Chaplin died in 1977. His films amused millions.
.................................................................................................................................................................
5 Dr Oley is our family‟s dentist. He is a popular dentist in the city.
.................................................................................................................................................................
6 His sisters are identical twins. I saw them last
.................................................................................................................................................................
7 The river is the Sai Gon River. It flows through Ho Chi Minh City.
.................................................................................................................................................................
8 The girls are performing the play. They rehearsed it yesterday.
...............................................................................................................................................................
9 Their parents are anxious about their children. The children come back late
.................................................................................................................................................................
0 Reduce relative clause to participial phrase :
0 Be sure to follow the instructions that are given at the top of the page.
.................................................................................................................................................................
1 Students who arrive late will not be permitted to enter the classroom.
.................................................................................................................................................................
2 John, who was taken by surprise, hardly knew what to say.
.................................................................................................................................................................
3 The people who are waiting for the bus in the rain are getting wet.
.................................................................................................................................................................
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0 We drove along the road that was still flooded after the heavy rain.
.................................................................................................................................................................
1 The scientists who are researching the causes of cancer are making progress
.................................................................................................................................................................
2 The wild ox which is kept at Nam Cat Tien National Park is of a special kind
.................................................................................................................................................................
3 The helicopter which was flying toward the lake made a low droning sound.
...............................................................................................................................................................
4 The winner of the marathon, who was breathing deeply and smiling at the crowd, raised her
right hand and waved.
.................................................................................................................................................................
0 Any student who does not want to go on the trip should inform the office.
.................................................................................................................................................................
0 Combine these sentences, using : THAT, WHICH, WHO, WHOM, WHOSE
0 We are visiting Ha Long. Ha Long is in the north of Vietnam.
.................................................................................................................................................................
1 We‟ll meet Peter tomorrow. He has brother and one sister.
.................................................................................................................................................................
2 We are talking to Vietnam. Vietnam has a population of million people.
.................................................................................................................................................................
3 I should phone the man. I borrowed his car yesterday.
................................................................................................................................................................
4 We stayed at the Cau Vong hotel. Nam recommended it to us.
.................................................................................................................................................................
5 Jane works for a company. It makes shoes.
.................................................................................................................................................................
6 John is one of my closest friends. I have known him for a very long time.
.................................................................................................................................................................
7 A pacifist is a person. He believes that all wars are wrong.
................................................................................................................................................................
8 Linh Giang is my neighbor. We met her yesterday.
.................................................................................................................................................................
9 HCM City is in the north of Vietnam. HCM city is the most populous city in the country.
.................................................................................................................................................................
0 Combine these sentences, using WHICH, WHERE, WHEN :
0 Ha Noi is the place. I‟d like to come to Ha Noi.
.................................................................................................................................................................
1 Summer is the time. The weather is very hot then.
.................................................................................................................................................................
2 The bed was comfortable. I slept in it last night.
.................................................................................................................................................................
3 I never forget the park. We met each other for the first time at this park.
.................................................................................................................................................................
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…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
0 The man works in the hospital. I told you about him.
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
1 He is a famous doctor inmy neighbor. You have just met his daughter last night.
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
2 Tet is a big occasion. The members of family gather on this occasion.
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
3 New York is a famous city. Everybody want to live in this city.
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
4 The scientists are making progress. They are researching the causes of cancer.
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
5 The movie Harry Potter is coming soon. I‟m longing to see it.
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
------------------
A. PHRASE AND CLAUSE OF PURPOSE
(Mệnh đề và cụm từ chỉ mục đích)
0 Rewrite these sentences, using CLAUSE OF PURPOSE :
0 We hurried to school so as not to be late.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………….
1 He climbed up the tree in order to get better view.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………….
2 You should get up early so that you will have time to review your lesson.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………….
3 Some young people like to earn their own living in order to be independent of their parents.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………….
4 We should do morning exercise so as to improve our health.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………….
5 Everybody in the world must unite their efforts to maintain and protect peace.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………….
6 She put on warm clothes so as not to catch cold.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………….
7 She locked the door so as not to be disturbed.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………….
8 He cut the hair so as to avoid being arrested by the police
……………………………………………………………………………………………………….
9 We should take advantage of the scientific achievements of the world so that we can develop
our national money.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………….
0 Rewrite these sentences, using PHRASE OF PURPOSE :
0 Leave early so that you may get home before dark.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………….
1 This man changed the address constantly so that he could avoid the police.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………….
2 I shouted in order that I could warn anyone of danger.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………….
3 Banks are developed so that they can keep people‟s money safe.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………….
4 Mary went to the library in order that she could borrow some books.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………….
5 Yesterday, my father went to the bank so that he would open a checking account.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………….
6 I went to see him so that I could find what had happened.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………….
7 Tom is saving up so that he could buy a new bicycle.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………….
8 He hurried so that he could catch the train.
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……………………………………………………………………………………………………….
0 She is learning French so that she will be able to speak it when she comes to Paris.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………….
III. Use phrase or clause of purpose to combine each pairs of these sentences :
0 The boy stood on the chair. He wanted to get better view.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………….
1 We turn down the volume of the radio. We don‟t want to bother our neighbors.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………….
2 I‟ll write to you. I want you to know my decision.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………….
3 Angelina Jolie wore a veil. She didn‟t want to be recognized.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………….
4 These men were talking in whispers. They didn‟t want anyone to hear their conversation.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………….
5 The boy feigned to be sick. He hoped we didn‟t make him work.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………….
6 The man spoke loudly. He wanted everyone in the hall could hear him clearly.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………….
7 Doris often goes home as soon as the class is over. She doesn‟t want her mother to wait for her.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………….
8 Mr. Thompson is studying Vietnamese. He wishes to read Kim Van Kieu.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………….
9 Alice prepared her lesson carefully. She needed to get good marks.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………….
10 You should walk slowly. Your sister can follow you.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………….
11 She needs a job. She wants to support her parents.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………….
12 The farmer built a high wall around his garden. The fruits wouldn‟t be stolen.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………….
13 The notices are written in several languages. Everyone may understand them.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………….
14 Dick is practicing the guitar. He can play for the dance.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………….
0 There were many people in the hall. We couldn‟t see Professor Taylor.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………
1 The atmosphere was suffocating. Nobody could resist the temptation to go to the seaside.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………
2 He lives far from the office. He often gets up early to catch the bus to go to work on time.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………
3 There were very few students at the extra class. It was cancelled.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………
4 The tornado struck with great force. It lifted automobiles off the ground.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………
5 Grandpa held me tightly when he hugged me. I couldn‟t breathe for a moment.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………
0 Combine each pairs of sentences, using “both … and”, “neither … nor” , “either … or”:
0 He didn‟t smile. He didn‟t see anything. …………………………………………………………
1 The hotel isn‟t clean and it isn‟t comfortable. ……………………………………………………
2 We can go to Rome or we can go to Milan. ……………………………………………………...
3 We didn‟t eat. We didn‟t drink. …………………………………………………………………..
4 He didn‟t sleep well. I didn‟t sleep well. …………………………………………………………
5 My uncle is a writer. He is also a teacher. ……………………………………………………….
6 Clark practices law. He also teaches it. ………………………………………………………….
7 There wasn‟t any food and there wasn‟t anything to drink.
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
8 She doesn‟t have a big house. She doesn‟t have a car, but she is happy.
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
9 They have houses in the country. They also have houses in the city.
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
10 It isn‟t warm. It isn‟t sunny at this time of year.
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
11 That animal might be a fox. It might always be a young wolf.
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
12 The front of the house needs painting. The back needs painting, too.
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
13 Maggie knows how to prepare Chinese food. Her sister knows how to prepare Chinese food.
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
14 George doesn‟t smoke and he doesn‟t drink, either. George neither …………………………….
15 Jim is on holiday and so is Carol. Both …………………………………………………………..
16 Jim doesn‟t have a car and neither does Jane. Neither …………………………………………...
17 It was a boring film, and it was long. too. The film ……………………………………………...
18 On Friday evening, sometimes I go to the cinema, sometimes I stay home and watch TV.
On Friday evening, I either ………………………………………………………………………
0 Is that man‟s name Richard ? Or it is Robert ? It‟s one of two.
That man‟s name …………………………………………………………………………………
0 Rewrite these sentences, using Cleft sentences to emphasize the underlined part :
0 Ted brought the book to me. ………………………………………………………………………
1 David teaches in Technical College. ……………………………………………………………...
2 It happened in 1967. ………………………………………………………………………………
3 I love these cute cats. ……………………………………………………………………………..
4 England won the World Cup in 1966. ……………………………………………………………
5 Peter lent us money. ………………………………………………………………………………
6 Teasing animals is very cruel ……………………………………………………………………..
7 Knowing who you are is important. ………………………………………………………………
8 I saw Ann, I didn‟t see Mary. …………………………………………………………………….
9 My address is 728 Nguyen Trai Street. ………………………………………………………….
III. Change these sentences into cleft sentences in the passive :
0 Mary sent him a lot of presents…………………………………………………………………..
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A. Using electricity to catch fish C. Using dynamite for fishing B. Fishing with
worms D. Fishing with nets
You can ………………. a word in dictionary if you don‟t know what it means.
A. look into B. look up C. look for D. look over
My shoes are dirty. I‟d better take them ________before I come in.
A. always B. up C. on D. off 61. If you want to save money, you should ________he
amount of water your family uses.
A. increase B. reduce C. adapt D. repair
Mary‟s eyes are weak, __________, she has to wear glasses.
A. but B. however C. and D. therefore
63. If there is a mechanical problem, we suggest _________ the manufacturer directly.
A. contact B. contacting C. to contact D. be contacted
Our energy will soon come to an end if we don‟t__________ it.
A. use B. save C. spend D. take
65. Please turn __________ the gas. I want to cook my lunch.
A. over B. on C. in D. over
66. Scientists are looking for an ___________ way to reduce energy consumption. 62
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Remember to take the camera. We‟ll take _________ to show the trip to our parents.
A. copies B. pictures C. photos D. paintings
88. We had a picnic on the river _________ before going home late in the evening.
A. side B. bank C. part D. place
89. She cried with _______ when she heard the news. It was her _______ time.
A. joy / joyful B. joyful / joy C. joyfully / joy D. joy / joyfully.
st
90. There used to be a military _______ in Red Square on 1 May.
A. parade B. festival C. party D. paradise
91. What activities do you want to _______ in that school and at the club? 63
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Since their argument, there had been a strained ………………… between them.
A. friendliness B. atmosphere C. instruction D. activity
Judy ………………… going for a walk, but no one else wanted to.
A. admitted B. offered C. promised D. suggested
The house ………………… two bedrooms, a kitchen and a bathroom.
A. divides B. takes C. gets D. consists of
US dollars are considered common ………………… in international transactions.
A. currency B. money C. value D. support
Before newspapers were invented, …………… would go through the streets ringing the bells.
A. designers B. writers C. town criers D. poets
…………………. is the symbol of the countryside in Vietnam.
A. Banyan trees B. Paddy fields C. A bamboo forest D. Buffaloes
Wearing casual clothes makes school more colorful and ……………….
A. living B. alive C. live D. lively
14. TV ………………… can enjoy interesting programs by choosing the right channels.
A. spectators B. audiences C. watchers D. viewers
No one can ………… the advantages of using computers.
A. agree B. deny C. accept D. refuse
Van helped the Parkers with ………………. the chickens and collecting the eggs.
A. feeding B. harvesting C. catching D. plowing
She doesn‟t like to wear a ……………… blouse.
A. short-sleeved B. short-sleeving C. sleeved-short D. short-sleeve
The word “jean” comes from a kind of ………………. that was made in Europe.
A. substance B. form C. element D. material
th
The “Oxford Advanced Learner‟s Dictionary” is now in its 7 …………………
A. advance B. institute C. fee D. edition
We received our first semester ……………… a few days ago.
A. problem B. report C. passage D. aspect
She has two children to look after, so she‟s looking for a …………. job in her neighborhood.
A. part-time B. full-time C. low-paid D. extra
My younger brother is studying under his teacher‟s ………………
A. academy B. request C. tuition D. reputation
Many students in this city live in the …………………..
A. campus B. dormitory C. building D. dormitory
We should travel to Dalat by car to enjoy the beautiful …………………… on the way.
A. campus B. reputation C. scenery D. institute
If I attend the course in London, I‟ll be able to have a chance to speak to …………… speakers.
A. natural B. native C. formal D. national
Living in the distant town, students can‟t get …………… to the Internet easily.
A. connect B. relation C. access D. work
There is a small bamboo ………………… at the entrance to the village.
A. forest B. mountain C. style D. peasant
There are three levels of difficulty in this game : low, ………………… and high.
A. intermediate B. advanced C. middle D. normal
Will you join us on ………………… trip to Vung Tau ?
A. two days B. two-day C. a two-day D. two day
Cattle and sheep are grazing in the …………………..
A. paddy fields B. bridges C. rivers D. meadows
Pagodas, churches and mosques are places of …………………
A. gossip B. worship C. amusement D. interest 66
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–“Bye!” –“_____________.”
A. See you lately B. Thank you C. Meet you again D. See you later
–“I‟ve passed my driving test.” –“_____________.”
A. Congratulations! B. That‟s a good idea. C. It‟s nice of you to say so. D. Do you?
“Could I have ____________ more sugar in my coffee, please?”
A. little B. many C. some D. few
“Would you like to have dinner with me?” –“______________.”
A. Yes, I‟d love to B. Yes, so do I C. I‟m very happy D. Yes, it is
162. “____________where the nearest post office is?” –“Turn left and then turn right.”
A. Could you tell me B. Should you show me C. Do you tell me D. Will you say me
“How do you do?”–“______________.”
A. How do you do? B. Not too bad. C. I‟m well. Thank you. D. Yeah, OK.
“Do you think you‟ll get the job? –“____________.”
A. Yes, that‟s right B. I think not C. I know so D. Well, I hope so
“Happy Christmas!”–“____________.”
A. The same to you! B. Happy Christmas with you! C. You are the same! D. Same for you!
166. “Thank you very much for a lovely party.” –“______________.”
A. Cheers B. Thanks C. Have a good day D. You are welcome
–“Would you like something to eat?" –“______________. I'm not hungry now.”
A. Yes, I would B. No, no problem C. No, thanks D. Yes, it is
2. MISTAKE IDENTIFICATION
(Nhận diện lỗi sai)
Choose the word or phrase that needs correcting :
On the trip to Vietnam, Maryam was impressed by the friendly of people in Hanoi.
A B C D 2. I wish this problem hadn‟t seem difficult for me.
A B C D
3. They have given me three bicycles since I start riding to school.
A B C D
4. Lion King is one of the most interesting cartoon I have ever seen.
A B C D 5. I didn‟t use to go swimming when I
live in the countryside.
A B C D
6. Wearing uniforms help students feel equal whether they are rich or poor.
A B C D
7. I enjoyed listening to traditional music and go dancing with my friends.
A B C D
The country has a population of about 70 millions people.
A B C D
11. She wishes she will go to the party with her sister tomorrow.
A B C D
They asked him not give that new information to anyone else.
A B C D
21. They‟ve got a three - weeks holiday in Italy.
A B C D
22. Many people believe that New York is the most great city in America.
A B C D 23. I was listening to the radio last night when
the door bell rings.
A B C D
I‟d like to go on a holiday, but I don‟t have many money.
Mary and her sister studied biology last year, so does Jane.
The Internet is a very fast and convenient way for us to get a lot of informations.
A B C D
30. Pompeii was complete destroyed in A.D 79 by an eruption of Mount Vesuvius.
A B C D
I am looking forward to hear from my parents.
A B C D
32. Liverpool is an industry city in the North of England.
A B C D
33. If you want to save money, you should reduce the amount of water your family used.
A B C D
34. The taxi driver told the man doesn‟t allow his disobedient son to hang out the window.
A B C D
35. I have learnt English when I was five. 73
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A B C D
She eats only little food that she weighs only 40 kilos.
A B C D
37. What about play tennis instead of going to the cinema ?
A B CD
38. Stay in bed all day is not good for our health, isn‟t it ?
A B C D
39. You know, the room is so tidy that it need clean without delay.
A B C D
40. Many of my students enjoy to surf the web in their free time.
A B C D
Tell me what is wrong for doing this job.
A B C D
42. You can see that the room has been beautiful decorated for Christmas.
A B C D
43. Jill and Eric had all their money stealing while they were on holiday.
A B C D
I wish I can go to the cinema with you tonight.
There was little traffic, so the journey didn‟t take very long.
A B C D
49. The number of the books in the library have risen to over five million.
A B C D
50. If I had his phone number here, I will give it to you immediately.
A B C D
My aunt has begun taught English for twenty years.
A B C D
52. He became interest in reading while he was working in the city library.
A B C D
My father has retired three years ago and he is now living on his pension.
A B C D
Last summer I have stayed on my uncle‟s farm, which is near Whitby.
A B C D
62.Hurricane Andrew, that swept through southern Florida in 1992, killed 41 people and made
thousands homeless. D A B C
63.Pompeii and Herculaneum, the Roman towns, were complete destroyed when Mount Vesuvius
erupted
D A B C
64.Although tornadoes have been observed on every continent, but most occur in the United States.
A B C D
65. That was the most disastrous earthquake in Japanese history, wasn‟t that ?
A B C D
66.Lam said that he was leaving for the capital tomorrow.
A B C D
67.If I were three inches taller, I will apply for that job.
A B C D
68.I can‟t find the book which Lan lent it to me last week.
A B C D
How about to use public buses instead of cars?
3. WORD FORM
(Từ loại)
Use the correct form of the word given in parentheses
A.
Their …………………… has lasted for over 15 years. (friend)
We enjoyed the ……………….. atmosphere in Hue. (peace)
Thanh Bach is an …………………. MC (Master of Ceremony). (amuse)
New fashion designers have ………………………. the ao dai by ……………... some
………………… pictures. (modern / addition / symbol)
The government is ………………………. Ho Chi Minh city at the moment. (beauty)
Wearing helmets is …………………………… by law. (compel)
She enjoys looking at the …………………… made by Mr. Oscar. (design)
Mr. Si Hoang took ……………………… from the …………………. ao dai of Nguyen
Dynasty. (inspire / tradition)
In Malaysia, …………………… is free. (educate)
America‟s …………………. pollution fell for the fourth successive month. (industry)
He has been one of the BBC‟s ……………… ……………………… for many years. (politic /
correspond)
It‟s difficult to find ……………………. fruits for sale in London. (tropic)
The North and the East of our country was ……………………… during the US-War from
1954 to 1975. (seperation)
Those boys are young enough to live …………………… from his family. (depend)
………………… people are impressed by the ……………… and the ………………… of the
local people. (foreigner / hospitable / friend)
The city has been considerably …………………… over the years. (modern)
Our boss always tries to treat every member of the staff ………………… (equal)
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Many …………………… come to the Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum every year. (visit)
You can‟t be ………………… on your parents. (depend)
She is considered as a ………………… because of saving a little boy.(hero)
Some young people today have a very strange ………………….. (appear)
Quebec wanted some forms of …………………… from the rest of Canada. (separate)
This film has been ……………………… since 1975. (nation)
nd
September 2 is our ……………………… Day. (depend)
One of the boys was not pleased with their father‟s ………………. of money. (divide)
He has been a political …………………… of BBC for many years. (correspond)
10. She is very rich. She can live ……………………. of her parents. (depend) 78
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At this time, ice cream couldn‟t be …………………. bought in the store. (convenience)
Are you ………………… with these …………………….. ? (satisfaction / decorate)
My friend ate some …………………. mushrooms, so he had to go to the hospital. (poison)
Banyan trees ……………………. the Vietnamese country. (symbol)
Bell demonstrated his ……………… at a lot of …………………… (invent / exhibit)
Buses run ………………… between country and city. (frequent)
By learning English, we can catch the world‟s ……………………… (develop)
At the age of 18, he was ……………………. his family. (depend)
The ………………. of the speech is enjoyed by all the people in this town. (free)
………………………, the ghost isn‟t existed. (science)
Despite the ………………… weather, thousands of soldiers helped protect this area. (storm)
Do you …………………….. meet each other after leaving school ? (occasion)
Easter is a ………………… festival which is celebrated in many countries. (joy)
Do you often check your ………………… before travelling abroad ? (arrange)
Do you think you have the …………………… to pass the exam ? (able)
Do you believe in …………………. between men and women ? (equal)
Earthquakes often come together with volcanic …………………… (erupt)
The lava in the ……………… ……………… as it cools. (volcanic / solid)
…………………… are trying their best to prevent air ………………. (environment / pollute)
Even if you have dark skin, you still need ………………… from the sun. (protect)
The planet of our ……………… system are Mercury, Venus, Earth and so on. (sun)
Teenagers are now ……………………… dressed. (fashion)
Mr. Brown will need all the support and …………………… present for me. (courage)
He had an accident because he was driving ……………………. (care)
He is known for his ……………………. to his classmates. (generous)
Toys are ………………… for the mental ………………. of children. (necessity / grow)
He …………………. participated in the fight against air pollution. (active)
Fresh food must be ……………………… carefully. (preserve)
My colleague always helps everyone ………………………. (habit)
My friend has been the BBC‟s political …………………… for many years. (correspond)
He has explained that matter ……………………… (collective)
All the information was …………………… unclear, we can‟t see it. (surprise)
She started writing ……………………… at the age of 19. (poetic)
Tuoi Tre Newspaper is a …………………… one. (day)
He turned off the …………………… when he went out of the house. (electric)
He was one of the most talented …………………… in our nation when he was young. (music)
He is always guided by religious …………………. (believe)
Her proposals met with an enthusiastic ……………………… (respond)
Her success is our great ………………………. (happy)
Here is his …………………… place at the table. (habit)
His school is being ………………….. at the moment. (beautiful)
John‟s …………………… has ………………… a lot since last year. (behave / improvement)
I bought a good …………………… at Nguyen Kim supermarket yesterday. (cook)
I will be waiting for you at the ………………… of the pagoda. (enter)
Watching TV is my favorite ……………………. in free time. (act)
I don‟t like wearing ……………………… jeans. (embroider)
I didn‟t ask them to help me. They did it ………………………. (volunteer)
I couldn‟t see anything clearly thought that …………………. window. (steam)
I am one of his ………………………… (acquaint)
77. I can complete a Vietnamese ……………… test if necessary. (speak) 82
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Everyone …………………… Dong Phuong and Thien Ly Baby sitter for their …………...….
(critic / cruel)
I can‟t find the ……………………… between these two words. (distinguish)
So as not to be ……………………… by paparazzi, Angelina Jolie wore a veil. (recognition)
Have you finished the ………………………… given by the teacher last week ? (assign)
………………………., the police caught the thief a little while later. (fortune)
Kimonos are the ………………………. Clothes in Japan. (tradition)
There are many ……………………… around the year in Vietnam. (festive)
That man was so …………………………. that he lost the ob. (organization)
Her …………………….. to Philip didn‟t last very long. (marry)
The first ………………… system,…………………… by the Phoenicians (3000 – 2000 BC) in
the Middle East went from right to left. (write – invention)
Linda made a more rapid ……………………… from illness than expected. (recover)
During his speech, he kept on ……………………… his tie. (straight)
Travel is said to …………………. the mind. (broad)
Marie Curie‟s husband sudden death didn‟t make her life……………………… (mean)
Vietnam is ……………………… for its cultural heritage sites. (know)
Nobody can measure the …………………… of this lake. (deep)
He made some minor ……………………… before printing the report. (revise)
The girl on the elephant looks ……………………… All the audiences clap their hands to
express their …………………………. (attract / admire)
The chief of the police demanded from his …………………….an orderly ……………………
(assist / investigate)
………………… is based on shared interest. (friend)
You must ……………………… money and labor savings. (economy)
Shakespeare is probably one of the world‟s most famous ………………………… (play)
At the circus, we saw a ……………………. doing some marvelous things. (magic)
We need someone responsible for this job but the records of these two ………………. show that
they are both too ………………………… (exam / responsible)
Gambling is now legal in every part of our country, but there was a time when it was
……………………….. in most states. (legal)
When I went downstairs, I ……………………… come across my old friend. (accident)
We‟ve taken only twenty new ……………………… this year already. (employ)
The coal industry was ………………………. private but was ………………………… in the
1940s. (origin / nation)
His jacket was so …………………… that he had to buy a new one. (wear-out)
We have to……………………. a lot of phrasal verbs. (memory)
It was the biggest ………………………. since the war. (demonstrate)
Stamp-collecting holds a strange……………………… for some people. (fascinate)
Do you feel …………………………. when you are away from home ? (sick)
There are plans to ………………………… the ……………………. area. (large / recreate)
The ………………… of telephone ………………………. communication between people.
(invent / revolution)
What is the correct ……………………………. of this word ? (pronounce)
What would you do if you were a …………………………. ? (million)
…………………….., we heard ………………… vice outside the house. (sudden /loud)
Technology and Science have …………………… changed the place of buffalos on the paddy
fields. (gradual)
The student wrote the ……………………… of his city to the teacher. (describe)
162. They haven‟t found the …………………… for this problem yet. (solve) 84
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Mr. Jackson was the most ………………… people at the meeting yesterday. (sense)
India gained her ……………………… from Britain after World War II. (depend)
All the newspaper praised the ………………… of firemen. (brave)
There has been a ………………… of 10 % on every foreign books in this bookstore. (reduce)
If you eat too much, you will become ………………………. (weigh)
…………… are trying to find an ………………… substitute for gasoline. (science / expense)
During the ………………………, Issac Newton lived in a small town of Woodsphere. (child)
The reason for his absence is clear. It is …………………………… (deny)
She bought some …………………. ornaments for the coming Christmas. (decorate)
He ……………………. avoided answering the questions. (study)
She has just passed her driving test but she is still ………………………. (experience)
Women wear make-up to ………………….. themselves. (beautiful)
We have a row because we‟ve ……………………… each other.(understand)
The journey was long and seemed …………………….. (end)
English is a ……………………. easy language for Swedes to learn. (compare)
It‟s ………………………how many cats he has ! (believe)
My employer says she is not …………………… with my ………………. (satisfy / perform)
Last month my father was ………………… His …………….….. made us happy. (promote)
The heavy rain made it …………………… to have a picnic. (possibility)
School ……………………. are experiencing a ………………….. of well- …………………...
teachers. (nation / short / qualification)
…………………… countries need help from ……………………. one. (develop)
Animal manure makes a good ……………………… (fertility)
After taking an aspirin, his headache ………………………… (appearance)
Your skirt needs …………………… or …………………, doesn‟t it ? (long / short)
They ………………………… the importance of learning history. (emphasis)
The war brought ……………………. and …………………… to the city. (die / destroy)
David had to make a ………………between moving house or losing job. (choose)
Hard work is the key to ………………….. (successful)
Indicate what color you like best. Mark them in …………………… (prefer)
She is …………………… of finishing the work. She is very weak. (capable)
She seemed ………………………. in anything I had to say.
Burning coal for heating the house is very …………………… (economy)
Your main ……………………… is the lack of experience. (advantage)
I can‟t ………………… the door. Perhaps there is something wrong. (lock)
It is ……………………… to let small children go out alone. (responsibility)
We are getting bored because of the …………………… journey. (please)
He was …………………… because of killing a baby. (prison)
There may be some ……………………….. after the …………………… (comfort / operate)
63. They like (chat) ............................................. . They use the Internet very often.
64. I (have) .................................. a phone call while I (surf) .............................. the web yesterday.
65. If he saves up, he soon (be able) ............................................ to afford a new car.
66. What a mess! Duc‟ toys (not put) .......................................... away.
67. If you feel like (stay) ........................................... with us, just send us a fax.
68. My sister and I (stay) ...................................... at our grandparents when we (meet)
....................................... our great grand aunt for the first time.
69. Listen to these students! What language they (speak) ................................................ ?
70. What you (do) ......................................... If you had a lot of money?
71. Did you advise Jane (join) ................................... in the Vietnamese speaking contest?
72. Who (carry) ........................................ your bag when you climb Mount Phanxipang?
73. In Viet Nam, it (not snow) ................................... in winter except for Sa Pa and Lang Son.
74. We (always/ make) ..................................... to work hard by our parents.
75. Their grandparents prefer (watch)........................... basketball to (play)............................... it.
76. My friends (wait) ................................................ for me when I got to the stadium.
77. Nothing (do) ............................................ since he moved here.
78. To avoid (attack) ...................................... again, the millionaire hired some guards.
0 READING COMPREHENSION
(Đọc hiểu)
Read the passage and choose the best answer :
In Stone Age people wore clothes made of fur and leather (1) …………. from animal skins or
woven grasses. Then (2) …………. the Bronze Age, people learned to weave clothes on looms.
Clothes made of wool and cotton came into existence. Fur, leather, grass, wool and cotton (3)
th
…………… the materials that people at that time could get from the nature. In the 20 century
with the (4) …………… of science and (5) ………………, people made their clothes from
synthetic materials (6) …………. nylon or acrylic.
1. A. with B. on C. at D. by
2. A. is B. are C. was D. were
3. A. develop B. developed C. developing D. development
4. A. technology B. education C. fashion D. designers
5. A. for B. by C. like D. such
Singapore is an island country of about three million people. It‟s a beautiful (1) …………
with lots of parks and opens spaces. It‟s also a very (2) ………. city. Most people (3) ………. in
high-rise flats in different parts of island. The business district is very modern with lots of high new
office buildings. Singapore also has some nice older sections. In Chinatown, there are rows of old
short houses. The government buildings in Singapore are very beautiful and date (4) …… the
colonial days.
Singapore is famous for (5) ………… shops and restaurants. There are many good shopping
centers. Most of the (6) ……….. are duty free. Singapore‟s restaurant sell Chinese, Indian, Malay
and European food, and the prices are quite reasonable.
1. A. district B. town C. city D. village
2. A. large B. dirty C. small D. clean
3. A. live B. lives C. are living D. lived
4. A. for B. since C. from D. of
5. A. their B. the C. it‟s D. its
6. A. priced B. prices C. good D. goods
Áo Tứ Thân is (1) …………… one of Vietnam‟s enduring relics, having been worn widely by
(2) …………… centuries before the Áo Dài. As Vietnam expanded southward, Áo Tứ Thân was
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the gradually became associated specifically with northern women. Áo Tứ Thân was the (3)
of peasant women, which explains why it was often made with plain fabric in dark colors,
expect when it was to be worn at special occasions such as festivals (4) ………….
weddings. Regardless of its many different forms, the basic Áo Tứ Thân consists (5) …………… : A flowing outer tunic reaching
almost the floor, a long skirt, worn under the tunic and Yếm, an ancient bodice worn as an undergarment by women. A silk sash
(6) …………… is tied at the waist as a belt. Áo Tứ Thân is modern-day Vietnam (worn almost exclusively in northern-related
festivals) tends to be extremely colorful , using different hues throughout the dress, from the tunic to the bodice and the skirt.
1. A. mentioned B. considered C. symbolized D. described
2. A. girls B. women C. men D. woman
3. A. skirt B. shirt C. dress D. blouse
4. A. or B. but C. and D. so
5. A. with B. from C. of D. at
6. A. who B. whom C. whose D. which
An increasing number of people are now going on a(n) (1) ………….. to Egypt. Last year, for
example, one and half million (2) ……….. visit Egypt. The population of Egypt is about fifty million
and the (3) ……. is Cairo, a busy city of just under nine million people. Although the (4)
……… is hot and dry and most country is desert, the average (5) …………. From October to
March is not too high. The most (6) …….... sights are the Pyramid of Giza. However, it is also
pleasant to visit Alexandria, Port Said and several other places, and do as much (7) ………. as
possible in the time available. A (8) ……… to Luxor is an unforgettable experience, and there are
frequent flights there from Cairo.
1.A. visit B. holiday C. trip D. exclusion
2.A. voyagers B. tourist C. passengers D. explores
3.A. head B. state C. capital D. principal
4.A. temperature B. climate C. condition D. position
5.A. weather B. comparison C. climate D. temperature
6.A. famous B. known C. visited D. requested
7.A. viewing B. inspecting C. sightseeing D. looking
8.A. picnic B. trip C. guide D. entertainment
Many people think that the teachers give students too (1) ………. homework. That say it is
(2) ………. for children to work at home (3) ………. their free time. Moreover, they argue that most
teachers do not properly have to repeat tasks which they have already done (4) …….. school.
Recently in Greece many parents complained (5) ………… the difficult homework which the
teachers give to their children. Most people agree that homework is unfair. A student who can do his
homework in a quiet and comfortable room is in (6) ………… better position than a student who
does his homework in a small, noisy room with television (7) ………… Some parents help their
children (8) …………… their homework. Other parents take no interest at their children‟s
homework.
It is important, however, that teachers talk to parents about homework. A teacher should
suggest suitable tasks for parents (9) ………… with their children. Parents are often better (10)
…… teacher their own children.
1. A. much B. many C. more D. less
2. A. necessary B. necessity C. unnecessary D. unnecessarily
3. A. in B. at C. on D. within
4. A. at B. since C. on D. from
5. A. for B. on C. with D. about
6. A. many B. much C. more D. few
7. A. in B. at C. on D. with 92
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8. A. in B. at C. on D. with
9. A. do B. to do C. doing D. does
10. A. in B. for C. at D. with
All of us use energy every day – for transportation, cooking, (1) …………. and cooling rooms,
manufacturing, lighting and entertainment. The choices we make about (2) …………. we use
energy – turning machines off when we‟re not using them or choosing to buy (3) ………….
appliances – impact our environment and our lives.
There are many things we can do to use less energy and use it more wisely. Two main ways to
(4) ………… energy are energy conservation and energy efficiency. Turning lights off when you
leave the room and (5) ………… aluminum cans are both ways of conserving energy. Energy
efficiency is the use of technology that requires less energy (6) ……… the same function. A compact
fluorescent light bulb that uses less energy than an ordinary bulb to produce the same (7)
…………. of light is an example of energy efficiency.
1. A. lighting B. heating C. hotting D. airing
2. A. when B. why C. how D. which
3. A. efficient B. efficiency C. efficiently D. effective
4. A. store B. produce C. use D. save
5. A. reusing B. returning C. recycling D. redoing
6. A. perform B. to perform C. performing D. to performing
7. A. number B. amount C. speed D. source
Air pollution is a cause of ill health in (1) ………… In many countries, there are laws limiting the amount of
smoke that factories can produce. Although there isn‟t (2) ………. on the (3)
………… of smoke in the atmosphere, doctors have proved that air pollution causes lung diseases. The
gar from the exhausts of car have also (4) ………… air pollution in (5) ………… cities. The
(6) ………… in petrol produces a poisonous gas that often collects in busy street surrounded by
high buildings. Children (7) ………… live in areas where there is a lot of lead in the atmosphere
can‟t think as (8) ………. as other children and are clumsy when they use their hands.
There are other long-term effects of pollution. If the gases in the atmosphere continue (9)
………… increase, the earth‟s climate may become warmer. A lot of ice near the Poles may (10)
………… and may cause serious floods.
1. A. man B. men C. human beings D. person
2. A. enough information B. enough informative C. information enough D. informatively
3. A. effect B. effects C. affect D. affects
4. A. increasing B. increased C. decreasing D. decreased
5. A. the most B. most of C. most D. steel
6. A. lead B. zinc C. bronze D. steel
7. A. who B. which C. those D. whom
8. A. quick B. quickly C. fastly D. intelligent
9. A. along B. down C. toward D. to
10. A. melt B. freeze C. defrost D. flow
If you are an environmentalist, plastic is a word you tend to say with a sneer or snarl. It becomes a symbol
of our wasteful, throw-away society. But there seems little (1) ………….. it is here to say, and the truth is,
of course, that plastics have brought enormous (2) …………. even environmental ones. It is not really the
plastics themselves that are the environmental (3) ………… - it is the way society chooses to use and (4)
………. them
Almost all the 50 or so different kinds of modern plastic are made from oil, gas or coal – non-
renewable natural (5) …………. We (6) …………… well over three million tons of the stuff in
Britain each year and, sooner and later, most of it is thrown away. A high (7) ………… of our
annual consumption is in the (8) …………… of packaging and this (9) …………. about seven per
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cent by weight of our domestic (10) …………. Almost all of it could be recycled, but very little of
it is, though the plastic recycling (11) ………………. is growing fast.
The plastics themselves are extremely energy-rich – they have a higher calorific (12) ………….
than coal and one (13) …………… of “recovery” strongly (14) ………… by the plastic
manufactures is the (15) …………… of waste plastic into a fuel.
1. A. evidence B. concern C. doubt D. likelihood
2. A. pleasures B. benefits C. savings D. profits
3. A. poison B. disaster C. disadvantage D. evil
4. A. dispose B. store C. endanger D. abuse
5. A. resources B. processes C. products D. fuels
6. A. remove B. import C. consign D. consume
7. A. percentage B. amount C. per cent D. rate
8. A. way B. kind C. form D. type
9. A. takes B. makes C. carries D. constitutes
10. A. refuse B. goods C. requirements D. rubbish
11. A. manufacture B. plant C. factory D. industry
12. A. degree B. value C. demand D. effect
13. A. measure B. mechanism C. method D. medium
14. A. desired B. argued C. favored D. presented
15. A. conversion B. melting C. change D. replacement
Television first (1) ……………… some fifty years ago in the 1950s. Since then, it has been one of the most
popular sources of (2) …………… for both the old and the young. Television can actually satisfy almost all
kinds of taste. It (3) ……………… cartoons for children, world news, music and many other programs. If
someone is interested in sports, (4) …………., he can tune in to a sports channel. There he can enjoy a (5)
…………….. broadcast of an international football match. Television is also a very useful way for
companies to (6) ……………… their products.
It‟s not (7) ……………. hard for us to see why there is a TV set in almost every home today.
And, engineers are developing interactive TV which allows to communicate (8) ……………
viewers and producers.
1. A. appears B. appeared C. has appeared D. was appeared
2. A. entertain B. entertaining C. entertainment D. entertainer
3. A. offers B. responds C. invents D. explores
4. A. as a result B. therefore C. however D. for example
5. A. alive B. live C. lively D. life
6. A. advertise B. produce C. develop D. interact
7. A. such B. enough C. too D. very
8. A. from B. among C. with D. between
WATER
There‟s much more water than land on the (31) ___ of the earth. The seas and oceans cover nearly
___ of the whole world, and only one-fifth of (33) ___ land. If you traveled over the earth in
different directions, you would have to spend (34) ___ more of your time (35) ___ on water that on
roads or railways. We sometimes forget that for every mile of land (36) ___ four miles of water.
There‟s so much water in the surface of our earth that we (37) ___ to use two words to
describe. We use the word SEAS (38) ___ those parts of water surface which (39) ___ only few
hundreds of mile, the word OCEANS to describe the huge area of water (40) ___ are thousands of
miles wide and very deep.
1.A. cover B. surface C. outer D. outside
2.A. four-fives B. four-fifth C. four fifths D. fourth-fifths
3.A. it is B. it‟s C. its D. them are
4.A. many B. much C. few D. too 94
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Miss Mai : Yes, of course. You are in grade 10 now, so you have to wear ao dai as your
uniform.
Lan : How about extra classes ? Do we have to wear ao dai in extra classes in the afternoon ?
Miss Mai : No, you needn‟t. But you are not allowed to wear jeans or T-shirts in school. I
think you had better wear white shirts and dark blue pants. Anything else ?
Lan : I think that‟s enough. Thank you very much, Miss.
Miss Mai : You‟re welcome.
0 Lan didn‟t go to school yesterday.
1 Miss Mai only told the students about the uniform yesterday.
2 Ao dai is worn in the morning.
3 Students mustn‟t wear white shirts and dark blue pants in the afternoon.
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Why did English become the international language ? In the middle 19 century, French was the
international language. The Britain became powerful in the world. England stated colonies in the
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North Africa and India in the 17 century. By 1900, England also had colonies in other parts of
Asia, Africa and South Pacific. The people in colonies had to use English. Slowly it became more
important than French internationally. After the Second World War, the United States became very
powerful, and even more people began to learn English.
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English was the most international language in the 19 century.
English slowly became more important than French.
More and more people began to study English.
Students learn English as a second language in Vietnam.
Rice is a kind of grass. There are more than seven kinds of rice. Most kinds are water plants.
Farmers grow rice in many countries, even in the southern part of the United States and Eastern
Australia. No one really knows where rice came from. Some scientists think it started to be grown
in two places. They think that one kind of rice grew in Southern Asia thousands of years ago.
Someone in China wrote about it almost five thousand years ago. Another kind probably grew in
West Africa. Other scientists think rice came from India, and Indian travelers took it to others part
of the world.
There are only three kind of rice.
They grew rice in Southern Asia hundreds of years ago.
Nobody knows where rice came from.
According to the passage, Indian travelers took maize to the other part of the world.
It is estimated that about 200 million people who use the Internet network around the world.
Most people use the Internet to get information or for entertainment. A new study, however,
says that almost 6% of Internet users are using it so often that it is seriously harming their lives.
The study says some people may find it difficult to stop using the Internet because they have
become addicted. Someone who is addicted finds it extremely difficult to stop an activity.
According to Mr. Greenfield, a psychologist, 30% internet users say that they use the internet to
escape from problems or emotions. The study also shows that having discussions with strangers
in internet areas called “chat room” is one of the most addictive activities.
1. It‟s estimated about 200 million people get access to the Internet every year.
2. Most people like to go on the Internet for information or entertainment.
3. Using the Internet so often can do more harm than good.
4. Someone who is addicted to the Internet just spends a little time going on it.
5. Some people use the Internet to get away from their unpleasant situation.
Every day on radio, on TV and in the newspaper, we hear, see or read about many problems in the world,
for example, pollution problems.
Air pollution is the first kind. It mostly comes from fumes released from motorbikes, cars,
airplanes, trains and poisonous gases emitted from factories. Also, waste is dumped anywhere,
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even in the city where many people are living. The second pollution problem is sea pollution. Many
people earn their living from fishing in the sea, and the fish they catch feed many people. But the
sea has become so polluted from oil spills and factory wastes that the fish are dying. This pollution
is not only killing the fish, but it also affecting those people who ate fish.
Seldom do you find a place nowadays that is not polluted. This problem is growing more difficult
every day. We must find a good solution that makes the world a better place to live.
0 Environmental pollution is one of the world‟s problems.
1 Vehicles and factories account for air pollution.
2 Waste is usually dumped in the city where many people are living.
3 The sea water is heavily contaminated by oil spills and industrial sewage.
4 A lot of fish are dying because of marine pollution.
5 Pollution has been reduced to the minimum nowadays.
Many people still believe that natural resources will never be used up. Actually, the world‟s energy
resources are limited. No one knows exactly how much fuel is left. However, we also should use them
economically and try to find out alternative sources of power. According to Professor Marvin Burnham of
the New England Institute of Technology, we have to start conserving coal, oil and gas before it is too late,
and nuclear power is the only alternative. However, many people do not approve of using nuclear because
it‟s very dangerous. What would happen if there was a serious nuclear accident ? Radioactivity causes
cancer and may badly affect the future generations.
0 Natural resources will never run out.
1 We don‟t know exactly how much fuel is left.
2 We shouldn‟t waste natural resources.
3 According to Mr. Burnham, solar energy can be used as a substitute for natural resources.
4 Many people agree to use nuclear power as an alternative energy.
5 Radioactive waste is harmful for health.
Last week, our class had a discussion on how to protect the environment, and we came up with some
interesting, practical suggestions. Some students suggested using banana leaves to wrap food in order to
save paper. Another idea is to reuse and recycle bottles and cans so that we can reduce garbage and save our
natural resources. Some other students have decided to go to school by bicycle to save energy and keep the
air clean. But another group had a better idea when they suggested taking public buses foe less exhaust
fumes and less traffic jams. Our teacher agreed with all opinions, but she also added that things were easier
said than done, and that we had to do a lot to make the suggestions become reality.
0 Our class had an environmental protection last week.
1 Banana leaves can be used for wrapping food.
2 Recycling bottles is a good way to reduce trash.
3 The teacher was disappointed with listening to us.
Nowadays, many families are worried about their water bills. Some of the bills are enormous. In fact,
they can save their money if they try to reduce the amount of water their families use. There are some
easy ways to do this. First, get a plumber to make sure there are no cracks in the pipes. Second, do not
use baths because they use twice as much water as showers : take showers instead. And at last but no
least, remember to turn off the faucets since a dripping faucet can waste up to 500 liters of water a
month. By doing these things, we can save both our own money and for future generations.
0 Some families pay a lot of money on their waste.
1 A plumber checks if people in the family take showers.
2 Dripping faucets contribute to the waste of water.
3 Future generations will not need to use water.
Drought is a condition that becomes when the average rainfall for a fertile are drops far below
the normal amount for a long period of time. In areas which are not irritated, the lack of rain 101
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causes farm crops to wither and dead. Forest fires start easily during drought. The soil of a drought
are becomes dry. Often the rich topsoil is blown away by the hot, the winds. Animals suffer from
the lack of water and even die.
The lack of rain for long period causes drought.
Drought makes farm crops and animal fresher.
During drought people should prevent forest fires.
There are usually hot, dry winds during droughts.
Lunar New Year or Tet is Vietnam‟s main holiday. It is the biggest and the most important celebration in the
year which fall between January 21st and February 19th on the Western calendar.
Tet‟s preparations and celebrations used to be spread over months, but nowadays the holiday
is much shorter. However, a great deal of excitement still builds up well before Tet. Shops are full
of goods. People are busy buying gifts, cleaning and decorating their houses and cooking traditional
food such as sticky rice cakes.
On the day of Tet, people visit family members and friends, and they exchange New Year‟s
wishes. Children receive “lucky money” in red envelopes. Both children and adults take part in
games and various forms of entertainment. Tet is really a time of fun and festivals throughout the
country.
Tet or Lunar New Year Holiday is the most important celebration in Vietnam.
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Tet always on 20 January in Western calendar.
To the text, “lucky money” is given to everyone at Tet.
Tet is a great occasion of joy and entertainment.
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April 1 is April Fools‟ Day. Many people like to play jokes or tricks on this day. The jokes
are for fun only. They are not harmful or mean. Sometimes you can hear April Fools‟ Day jokes on
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the radio or television. Newspapers often have silly stories on April 1 too. Some silly headlines are
on the next page. If you believe the jokes on the radio, TV, or in the newspapers, you will be an
“April Fool”
Nobody knows where and when April Fools‟ Day started. Some people believe it started in
France in the 1500s. Some people think it started long ago in Italy. Other people believe it started in
India.
It doesn‟t matter where or when April Foods‟ Day began. American like it because they can
play jokes on friends and relatives.
April Fools‟ jokes can be sometimes heard on newspaper.
Don‟t believe the jokes on the radio, or in newspaper or you will be an April Fool.
Everyone believes that April Fools‟ Day started in the 1500s.
Although Americans don‟t know where and when April Fools‟ Day began, they like it.
Jokes can be played on friends and relatives on April Fools‟ Day by Americans.
Natural events only become potential risks when they threaten people or property. An
earthquake will cause little damage if it takes place in an empty dessert. It may also cause little
damage if it takes place in a city like San Francisco, where people can afford to be well protected.
A natural event only causes damage when it affects an area where the people are at risk and poorly
protected. Disasters occur when these two factors are bought together : people living in unsafe
conditions ; a natural risk such as a flood, hurricane or earthquake.
In an empty dessert, earthquakes hardly occur.
People in San Francisco can be protected from earthquakes.
People living in unsafe conditions may get disasters.
Floods, hurricanes or earthquakes are natural disasters.
The solar system consists of the sun, the planets, the moon, the asteroids and the comets. The
word solar means “of the sun”, so the sun is obviously the most important part of the solar system.
The nine planets in our solar system are (in order from the sun) Mercury, Venus, Earth, Jupiter,
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Saturn, Uranus, Neptune and Pluto. Mercury is the hottest planet. The sun controls the planets, and
each planet controls its moon.
The coldest planet is probably Mercury.
The most important part of any solar system is the sun.
The planets control the sun.
The solar system consists of the sun, the planets, the moon and the earth.
The Statue of Liberty is one of the most famous statues in the world. It‟s located on an island
in New York Harbor. The Statue of Liberty is of a robed woman who holds a torch up high. It is
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made of pure copper. The Statue of Liberty was put up on October 28 , 1886. It was a gift of
friendship from the people of France to the people in the United States. The Statue was built in
France. Then it was taken apart, shipped across the Atlantic Ocean in crate, and rebuilt in the USA.
The statue weighs 225 tons and is 93 meters tall. There are 25 windows in the crown which
comprises the jewels beneath the seven rays of the diadem. The tablet which the Statue holds in her
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left reads, in Roman numerals, “July 4 1776”, the date of the United States Declaration of
Independence. Visitors can go inside the statue. An elevator runs to the top of the pedestal, and
steps within the statue lead to the crown.
The Statue of Liberty was presented to the United States by the people of France in the
Independence Day.
The statue holds a torch in her left hand.
The Statue was carried to New York by ship.
Visitors have to walk to the top of the pedestal because there are no other choices.
Many people think the teachers give students too much homework. That say it is
unnecessary for children to work at home in their free time. Moreover, they argue that most
teachers do not properly have to repeat tasks which they have already done at school.
Recently in Greece many parents complained about the difficult homework which the teachers give
to their children. Most people agree that homework is unfair. A student who can do his homework
in a quiet and comfortable room is in a better position than a student who does his homework in a
small, noisy room with television on. Some parents help their children with their homework. Other
parents take no interest at their children‟s homework.
It is important, however, that teachers talk to parents about homework. A teacher should suggest
suitable tasks for parents to do with their children. Parents are a better teacher their own children.
According to the writer, many parents would like their children to have less homework.
Many parents think that doing homework is unnecessary.
Countries in Europe, teachers can‟t set homework at weekends.
A lot of homework hasn‟t been planned properly, according to many parents.
Doing homework is not good for children‟s health.
Teachers are allowed to give students homework at weekends.
Teacher should advise parents to work together with their children.
Only a small number of people think that homework is fair.
6. SENTENCE TRANSFORMATION
(Chuyển đổi câu)
Rewrite these sentences, so that the meaning staying the same :
A.
a) Wish sentences :
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…………………………………………………………………………………………………….
12. The Library of Congress in the USA employs over 5000 employees.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………
13. My mother is making “Special Chinese Fried Rice” in the kitchen now.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………
14. They are planning to see a new film called “Thor 2”.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………
15. They are broadcasting the World Cup soccer games all over the world.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………
They have celebrated the Teacher‟s Day largely since 1982.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………
Science and Technology have completely changed human‟s life.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………
18. People have built this building of bricks, stones and cement.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………
19. Nga has typed the report about polluted environment for 2 hours.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………
20. The boy broke the window and took away some money.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………
21. Someone cut down the tree in the garden yesterday.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………
22. The artist painted a huge picture to raise fund for the poor children.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………
23. Mai wrote some articles about the damage of 11th storm.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………
24. Someone was making coffee while I walked into the kitchen.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………
25. My father was fixing the electrical sockets at this tome yesterday.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………
26. SJC Company was holding the meeting while it began to rain.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………
27. Mrs. Green was mending the bladder at ten yesterday.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………
28. The chief engineer was instructing all the workers of the plant.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………
29. Mr. Han is going to visit Hanoi on his work next week.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………
30. This company will organize an art exhibition next month.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………
31. Nguyen Hue School will hold the English-speaking contest on next Friday.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………
32. Tom will return those books back to the library tomorrow.
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……………………………………………………………………………………………………
33. The postman will deliver newspaper to him next week.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………
They can‟t make tea in cold water. They have to make tea in hold water.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………
35. A sudden increase in water pressure may break the dam.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………
0 Present Perfect Tense :
She hasn‟t gone out with him for 5 months. The last time ……………………………………
We haven‟t seen such a cruel mother before. This is the first ………………………………
It‟s two years since we last saw Mr. Jones. We haven‟t ……………………………………
This is the first time I have visited the USA. I haven‟t ………………………………………
I have learnt English for 10 years now. I began ………………………………………………
She moved to London 20 years ago. She has …………………………………………………
The Pikes haven‟t visited Paris for 2 years. The last time ……………………………………
I didn‟t see her again for 3 years. Three years has ……………………………………………
The last time I saw John was when he was leaving for Edinburgh.
John hasn‟t …………………………………………………………………………………………
10. They haven‟t liked ice-cream since they ate too much and was sick.
They didn‟t ………………………………………………………………………………………..
11. John‟s career as a television presenter began five years ago.
John has ……………………………………………………………………………………………
12. How long have your family read Tuoi Tre Newspaper ?
When did your ……………………………………………………………………………………
13. My old friend started working on that farm in 2005.
Since 2005, ………………………………………………………………………………………
14. When did he start teaching Physical Education in this school ?
How long …………………………………………………………………………………………
15. My mother has had this washing machine for a long time.
My mother …………………………………………………………………………………………
16. My father stopped drinking champagne ten years ago.
My father hasn‟t …………………………………………………………………………………
17. Jane‟s grandma hasn‟t planted trees in the garden for 5 months.
Jane‟s grandma stopped …………………………………………………………………………
18. I have never met a more warm-hearted person than my mother is.
My mother is ………………………………………………………………………………………
19. I have never seen such a bad film as that one in the cinema.
That is the …………………………………………………………………………………………
20. We haven‟t seen Mary since we left the university. We last …………………………………
e) So & Because :
She can‟t work hard because she is too old. She is ………………………………………………
The story is boring, so I am sleeping now. Because ………………………………………………
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………………………………………………………………………………………………………
“It was nice of you to invite me to your dinner. Thank you”, Mrs. Lan said to Tuan.
Mrs. Lan thanked …………………………………………………………………………………
30. “What a beautiful dress you wear today !” Laurence said to Joana.
Laurence complimented …………………………………………………………………………
0 Conditional sentences :
a. Type 1 :
Recycle and we‟ll save natural resources. ………………………………………………………..
Be careful or you will fall over the rocks. ………………………………………………………..
Working too much can make you feel tired. ………………………………………………………
Don‟t be careless or you‟ll break the vase. ……………………………………………………….
Ha can pass the exam, she has to work hard.………………………………………………………
He can do a part to save the environment by buying recycled products.
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
Putting garbage into the bins is one answer to minimize pollution.
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
We should take the map with us or we will lose our way on the street.
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
Ellen can borrow it, but she must give it back next week.
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
The authorities are thinking of raising the petrol prices. I will have to cycle to work.
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
Type 2 :
I can‟t give you the answer because I don‟t know. ……………………………………………….
Why don‟t you apply for the job ? ………………………………………………………………..
I advise you to pay a visit to Nha Rong Harbor. …………………………………………………
But for his pension, he would starve. ………………………………………………………….....
How about going to school by bus ? ……………………………………………………………..
Mrs. Green has no money so he won‟t travel to the world.
………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
Rachel might fall her driving test. But she can take it again.
………………………………………………………………………………………………………...
The office might be closed. In that case Minh won‟t be able to walk in.
………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
You haven‟t got a pen, so you can‟t write down the address.
………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
The number on those houses in this apartment aren‟t clearly numbered, therefore I find it
difficult to find my cousin‟s house.
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
Mixed practice :
This car is too heavy for me to move. ……………………………………………………………
Morning exercises make me feel healthy. ……………………………………………………….
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…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
I recently went back to Paris. It is still as beautiful as a pearl.
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
I recently went back to Paris. I was born in Paris nearly 50 years ago.
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
Do you know the music? It is being played on the radio.
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
You didn‟t tell us the reason. We have to cut down our daily expenses for that reason.
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
The day was rainy. She left on that day.
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
I‟ve sent him two letters. He has received neither of them.
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
That man is an artist. I don‟t remember the man‟s name.
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
One of the elephants had only one tusk. We saw these elephants at the zoo.
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
That car belongs to Dr. Clark. Its engine is very good.
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
You sent me a present. Thank you very much for it.
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
This is Mrs. Jones. Her son won the championship last year.
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
Rod Lee has won an Oscar. I know his sister.
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
Is this the style of hair? Your wife wants to have it.
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
A man answered the phone. He said Tom was out.
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
7.05 is the time. My plane arrives then.
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
Max isn‟t home yet. That worries me.
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
Do you know the building? The windows of the building are painted green.
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
Last week I went to see the house. I used to live in it.
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
I don‟t know the girl‟s name. She‟s just gone into the hall.
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
Be sure to follow the instructions. They are given at the top of the page.
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
Hoan Kiem lake is a historical place. Its water is always blue.
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…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
C.
You look different. Have someone done your hair ?
Have you had
He was unable to paint the fate of his house because of the heavy rain.
The heavy rain
This will be my students‟ first time performance in France.
It will be the first time
“Can you give me some information about the courses ?”
She asked me
“If I were you, I would not be absent from class yesterday.”
I advised Mary
He sings well and plays the guitar well.
Not only
My mother cooks better than Alan‟s mother does.
Alan‟s mother
She bought that television two weeks ago.
She has
The furniture was so expensive that I couldn‟t buy it.
The furniture was too
It has been ten years since Hong stopped playing the piano.
Hong hasn‟t
Scientists have carried out extensive research into renewable energy sources.
Extensive research
He bought such a lot of books that he couldn‟t read them all.
So many
You haven‟t done your homework, haven‟t you ?
It‟s time
Keeping calm is the secret of passing your driving test. As
long as you keep
She can‟t get into that habit of studying every evening.
She can‟t get
Is it all right if I borrow your car tonight ?
Would you mind ?
She has worked as a secretary since she left school.
She began
Although Tom eats a lot of chocolate, she never puts on weigh. In
spite of
“When are you going to Nha Trang Beach ?”
My uncle asked me
Your daughter is too young to watch this kind of horror film.
Your daughter is not
Of the five students Mary is the smartest.
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Among
The teacher made her students study hard at school and at home.
Her students
What about going to New Age Movie Theater tonight ?
My history teacher said to students “People in the Middle and North of Vietnam discovered
Saigon in the early 1700s.”
Saigon was
I wish the flight wouldn‟t be cancelled due to the bad weather. It‟s
a pity that
I have just met the boy helping you with the work yesterday.
The boy
In the event of an earthquake, you mustn‟t go panicking.
If
Is email a good way for people to communicate ?
Email is
The sales of mobile phone have increased considerably since 2005.
There has
It was difficult for her to connect the new dishwasher. She
found
Although he is tall, but he can‟t reach the top of the ceiling.
Tall
The match was postponed to the following Sunday because the weather was bad.
Owing to
Too tired to continue, Philip stopped walking. (CARRY)
Brussels us a good place to spend a weekend. I‟ve visited it several times already.
Brussels
People didn‟t discover AIDS until 1981.
Not until
Only when something major and comprehensive is done can we prevent war, disease and poverty.
In order
It‟s not a good idea to travel during rush hour.
Dr. Rowan has to do all his own typing. His secretary resigned two weeks ago. Dr.
Rowan
He is studying English very hard. He want to study at Harvard University.
With a view
She can sing and play the piano well.
Not only
D.
‟
1 It‟s a pity! We don t have today off.
wish………………………………………………………………………………………… 2. I
can‟t join in your trip as I promised because I have to finish my report on books.
If .............................................................................................................................................................
3. They have held a big march to promote the spirit of the working class.
A big march ............................................................................................................................................
4. The first May Day meeting was held in America.
America is the country ............................................................................................................................
5. You won‟t find any accommodation if you don‟t book it in advance.
Unless ......................................................................................................................................................
6. I don‟t think you should go to work today.
You‟d better ............................................................................................................................................
7. Mandy is excited about going to Greece on holiday.
Mandy is looking ....................................................................................................................................
10. England has many old towns and villages.
There ......................................................................................................................................................
11. I can‟t go climbing and hiking this weekend.
I wish ......................................................................................................................................................
12. When I was a child, I lived in Bristol.
We used ..................................................................................................................................................
13. We felt bored because of his long speech.
His long speech .......................................................................................................................................
Because ……………………………………………………………………………………………….
14. You will catch a cold if you don‟t keep your feet dry.
Unless ......................................................................................................................................................
15. The book is quite worth reading. You lent me the book last week.
The book which ......................................................................................................................................
16. He is overweight because he eats so much chocolate.
If he .........................................................................................................................................................
17. When I was ten, I used go to school with my best friend.
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Though ....................................................................................................................................................
40. It is said that he is one hundred years old.
He is said .................................................................................................................................................
41. Although she had an injured ankle, Esther still won the tennis match.
Despite ....................................................................................................................................................
42. It was such a long journey that they were all asleep by the time they arrived.
The journey .............................................................................................................................................
43. Unfortunately, Nick was too short to be a good basketball player.
Unfortunately, Nick wasn‟t ....................................................................................................................
44. The exam question was so easy that all the students got it right.
It was such ..............................................................................................................................................
45. My brother stopped smoking now.
My brother used ......................................................................................................................................
46. They say that the company is in difficulty.
The company ...........................................................................................................................................
47. “Where‟s the best place to buy souvenirs ?”
I asked her ...............................................................................................................................................
48. You won‟t lose weight if you don‟t stop eating much.
Unless ......................................................................................................................................................
49. To know English is necessary.
It is ..........................................................................................................................................................
50. Cars are faster than buses.
Buses aren‟t .............................................................................................................................................
51. He has been collecting stamps for five years.
He started ................................................................................................................................................
52. Remember to check your flight number.
Don‟t .......................................................................................................................................................
53. Apples are usually cheaper than oranges.
Apples are not .........................................................................................................................................
54. Belinda felt very tired but she still went to the party.
Though ....................................................................................................................................................
55. He can‟t pass the exam because he doesn‟t work hard.
If he .........................................................................................................................................................
56. Sally‟s parents gave her a bicycle for her birthday.
Sally ........................................................................................................................................................
57. It is difficult to train dogs.
Dogs ........................................................................................................................................................
Let‟s go abroad for our holiday this year.
Why…………………………………………………………………………………………………..?
How long is it since they moved here ?
When .......................................................................................................................................................
60. It took us two hours to water the flowers.
We spent .................................................................................................................................................
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