PREDATION MUTUALISM

In ecology, predation describes a biological interaction Mutualism is the way two organisms of different
where a predator (an animal that is hunting) feeds on its species exist in a relationship in which each
prey (the animal that is attacked).[1] Predators may or may individual benefits. Similar interactions within a
not kill their prey prior to feeding on them, but the act of
predation often results in the death of its prey and the
species are known as co-operation.
eventual absorption of the prey's tissue through
consumption.

COMMENSALISM
In ecology, commensalism is a class of
relationship between two organisms where one
organism benefits without affecting the other.
PARASITISM
Parasitism is a non-mutual relationship between
organisms where one organism, the parasite,
benefits at the expense of the other, the host.
Traditionally parasite referred to organisms with
lifestages that needed more than one host (e.g.
Taenia solium).
 COMPETITION
Competition is an interaction between
organisms or species, in which the fitness of
one is lowered by the presence of another.