Differences Between Opinion,

Make Every Step the Write Step

Persuasive, and Argument Writing
OPINION PERSUASIVE ARGUMENT

Purpose Opinion writing takes a stand on a
topic and supports opinions with facts,
definitions, and details.
Persuasive writing focuses on
convincing the reader to agree with
the author.
The author uses logic and facts to
persuade the reader.
Argument writing is used to support
claims in an analysis of a topic.
The writer uses facts, evidence,
and reasons to develop claims and
opposing claims.

Key • also • in order to • first • for one thing • but • in either case

Transitional • because • in addition • next • considering (this) • however • as a result

• therefore • consequently • last • thus • in contrast • accordingly
Words and
• since • specifically • additionally • in other words • while • conversely
Phrases
• for example • finally • not only (this), • on the other hand • in conclusion
• for instance • in conclusion but also (this) • nevertheless

Key Words K-5 6-12

and Phrases • support a point of view Persuasive writing is not mentioned in • support claims
the Common Core State Standards.
from the • reasons and information • analysis of substantive topics or texts

Common • facts and details • valid reasoning

• concluding statement or section • relevant and sufficient evidence
Core State
• claims
Standards
• counterclaims
• formal style
• objective tone

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