Académique Documents
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Owner’s
Manual
31ZW0602
00X31-ZW0-6020 EM 200.2002.05
PRINTED IN U.S.A. © HONDA MOTOR CO., LTD. 1995
The engine exhaust from this product
Thank you for purchasing a Honda SAFETY MESSAGES Each message tells you what the hazard
Outboard Motor. is, what can happen, and what you can
Your safety and the safety of others are
do to avoid or reduce injury.
very important. We have provided
This manual describes the operation
important safety messages in this
and maintenance of the Honda DAMAGE PREVENTION
manual and on the outboard motor.
BF 75A and BF 90A Outboard MESSAGES
Please read these messagescarefully.
Motors.
You will also see other important
A safety message alerts you to poten- messages that are preceded by the
All information in this publication is tial hazards that can hurt you and
based on the latest product informa- word NOTICE.
others. Each safety message is preceded
tion available at the time of printing. by a safety alert symbol A and one of
Honda Motor Co., Ltd. reserves the This word means:
three words: DANGER, WARNING,
right to make changes at any time or CAUTION.
without notice and without incurring NOTICE Your outboard motor
any obligation. or other property
can be damaged
These mean:
if you don’t follow instructions.
No part of this publication may be B You WILL be
reproduced without written KILLED or SERIOUSLY HURT The purpose of these messages is to
permission. if you don’t follow instructions. help prevent damage to your outboard
motor, other property, or the
This manual should be considered a - You CAN be environment.
permanent part of the Outboard Motor KILLED or SERIOUSLY HURT
and it must stay with the Outboard if you don’t follow instructions.
Motor if resold.
You CAN be HURT HONDA MOTOR CO., LTD. 1995
- ALL RIGHTS RESERVED
if you don’t follow instructions.
1
TYPES OF HONDA BF75AIBOA OUTBOARD MOTORS
It may be necessary to refer to this chart for reference purposes when reading this manual.
TT,
LRT T=Power Trim /Tilt R=Remote Control H=Tiller Handle X=Extra Long Shaft L=Long Shaft
2
IDENTIFICATION NUMBERS
SAFETYLABELS
These labels are in the locations
shown. They warn you of potential
hazards that could seriously injure
you. Read these labels carefully.
FUEL TANK
1. SAFETY
SAFETY INFORMATION l Before operating the outboard l Refuel carefully to avoid spilling
For your safety and the safety of oth- motor, familiarize yourself with all fuel. Avoid overfilling the fuel tank
ers, pay special attention to these pre- laws and regulations relating to (there should be no fuel in the filler
cautions. boating and the use of outboard neck). After refueling, tighten the
motors. filler cap securely. If any fuel is
Operator Responsibility l Do not attempt to modify the out- spilled, make sure the area is dry
l Know how to stop the engine board motor. before starting the engine.
quickly in caseof emergency. l Always wear PERSONAL
Understand the use of all controls. FLOTAmON DEVICE (PFD) when
l Do not exceed the boat manufactur- on board.
er’s power recommendation, and be l Do not remove any guards, labels,
sure that the outboard motor is shields, covers or safety devices;
properly mounted. they are installed for your safety.
l Never permit anyone to operate the
outboard motor without proper Fire and Burn Hazards
instruction. Gasoline is extremely flammable, and
l Stop the engine immediately if any gasoline vapor can explode. Use
one falls overboard. extreme care when handling gasoline.
l Do not run the engine while the l Remove any portable fuel tank from
boat is near anyone in the water. the boat for refueling.
l Attach the emergency stop switch l Refuel in a well-ventilated area
lanyard securely to the operator. with the engine stopped. Keep
l Do not remove the engine cover flames and sparks away, and do not
while the engine is running. smoke in the area.
2. COMPONENT IDENTIFICATION (TILLER HANDLE TYPE)
THROTTLE GRIP
ENGINE COVER
POWER TILT LOCK LEVER
L HOSE CONNECTOR
HROTTLE FRICTION KNOB
WASH PLUG
/ GEAR OIL \
REAR VENT DRAIN PLUG \ WATER INTAKE
PLUG EXHAUST PORT
8
2. COMPONENT IDENTIFICATION (TILLER HANDLE TYPE)
OIL PRESSURE
INDICATOR LIGHT
I
EMERGENCY
SPARE EMERGENCY STOP
STOP SWITCH CLIP SWITCH THROTTLE
FRICTION KNOB
\
IGNIilON I
SWITCH EMERGENCY LEVER POWER TRIM/TILT
STOP SWITCH SWITCH
CLIP
9
2. COMPONENT IDENTIFICATION (REMOTE CONTROL TYPE)
WASH PLUG
yfr;EAL RELIEF
ENGINE OIL
DRAIN BOLT
ACCESS COV
ANODE METAL ANTI-VENTILATION
TRANSOM ANGLE
ADJUSTING ROD
ANODE METAL
CHECK PLU
10
2. COMPONENT IDENTIFICATION (REMOTE CONTROL TYPE1
OVERHEAT
INDICATOR LIGHT
EMERGENCY
STOP SWITCH B
(INSIDE)
REMOTE CONTROL
FRICTION ADJUSTE NLY
ITCH
SWITCH LANYARD
I
EMERGENCY STOP
SWITCH CLIP
11
2. COMPONENT IDENTIFICATION (REMOTE CONTROL TYPE)
(SINGLE TOP-MOUN’I (DUAL TOP-MOUNT
REMOTE CONTROL) REMOTE CONTROL)
POWER TRIM/TILT
SWITCH \
. CONTROL LEVER
POWER TRIM/TILT
SWITCH
(RIGHT INDIVIDUAL
ADJUSTMENT)
POWER TRIWILT
SWITCH
(LEFT INDIVIDUAL
CONTROL PANEL ADJUSTMENT)
(for PANEL/TOP-
MOUNT type)
IGNITION
SWITCH
EMERGENCY
&-g&H
12
2. COMPONENT IDENTIFICATION (COMMON)
FUEL G\AUGE /
FUEL TANK
(optional equipment)
TRIM METER
FUEL
TACHOMETER
I
PRIMER BULB
FUEL HOSE CONNECTOR
(female)
(optional equipment)
13
3. CONTROLS (TILLER HANDLE TYPE)
Ignition Switch Gear Shift Lever Choke Knob
IGNITION SWITCH
Move the gearshift lever to the N There are three gearshift lever posi- When the engine is cold, pull the
(neutral) position before starting. The tions. choke knob. A rich fuel mixture is
engine will not start unless the F (forward): The boat moves forward. provided to the engine by pulling the
gearshift lever is in the N (neutral) N (neutral): The transmission gears choke knob.
position. are disengaged from the
engine.
R (reverse): The boat reverses.
14
3. CONTROLS (TILLER HANDLE TYPE)
THROTTLE GRIP
THROTTtE FRICTION KNOB
Turn the grip clockwise or counter- The curve on the grip label indicates Use the throttle friction knob to set the
clockwise to adjust the engine speed. throttle opening. throttle grip at a certain position while
Turning the grip in the direction cruising. Turning the friction knob
shown by the arrow increasesengine clockwise sets the throttle grip, and it
speed. is released by turning the friction knob
counterclockwise.
15
I 3. CONTROLS (TILLER HANDLE TYPE)
ST0
16
3. CONTROLS (TILLER HANDLE TYPE)
17
3. CONTROLS (TILLER HANDLE TYPE)
Power Trim
Press the power trim/tilt switch on the
tiller handle to adjust the motor trim
angle from 0” to 20” to maintain
proper boat trim. The power trim/tilt
switch located on the tiller handle can
be operated while the boat is under
way or while stopped.
POWER
By using the power trim/tilt switch TRIM/TILT
the operator can change the trim SWITCH
angle of the motor to achieve maximum
boat acceleration, speed, stability and The steering friction adjuster adjusts
Excessive trim/tilt angle during
maintain optimum fuel consumption. operation can cause the propeller
the tightness of the steering
movement.
to raise out of the water and cause
Power Tilt
propeller ventilation and engine
Press the power trim/tilt switch on the over-revving. Excessive trim/tilt
tiller handle to adjust the motor tilt angle can also damage the water
angle from 20” to 72”.
pump.
18
3. CONTROLS (REMOTE CONTROL TYPE)
(SIDE-MOUNT TYPE)
Remote Control Lever
OPENING
THROTTLE OPENlN
NEUTRAL RELEASE
N (neutral):
The engine idles and the transmis-
sion gears are disengaged.
19
3. CONTROLS (REMOTE CONTROL TYPE)
OFF
To stop the engine (IGNITION
OFF).
To prevent the battery from dis-
charging, keep the key in the OFF
position when the engine is not run-
The neutral release lever is on the The remote control box is equipped ning.
remote control lever to prevent an with a key-type ignition switch.
accidental gear engagement. Key positions:
20
3. CONTROLS (REMOTE CONTROL TYPE)
EMERGENCY
SPAkE EMERGENCY
SWITCH CLIP
Y SWITCH LANYARD STOP SWITCH CLIP
The emergency stop switch lanyard is The emergency engine stop switch A spareemergency stop switch clip is
provided to stop the engine immedi- should not he used to normally stop provided on the remote control box.
ately in the event the operator falls the engine. Use the ignition switch to
overboard or away from the controls. normally stop the engine.
The emergency stop switch clip must Attach the emergency stop switch lan-
be engaged with the emergency stop yard securely to the operator when
switch, or the engine will not start. operating the outboard motor.
When the emergency stop switch clip
becomes disengaged from the emer-
gency stop switch, the engine
will stop immediately.
21
3. CONTROLS (REMOTE CONTROL TYPE)
OWEST POSITION
The choke/fast idle lever provides two Raise the choke/fast idle lever, and A manual choke knob is located on
functions: hold it all the way up to provide a the right side of the motor, which can
1. Electric choke solenoid activation rich fuel mixture and maximum fast be used in the event the battery is dis-
for easy engine start up. idle. charged. Pull the manual choke knob,
2. Engine fast idle. and a rich fuel mixture will be provid-
Gradually lower the choke/fast idle ed to the engine.
lever to the lowest position to decrease
The choke/fast idle lever will not
the choke and fast idle.
move unless the remote control lever
is in the N (neutral) position.
Conversely, the remote control lever
will not move unless the choke/fast
idle lever is in the lowest position.
22
3. CONTROLS (REMOTE CONTROL TYPE)
The green oil pressure indicator light The red overheat indicator light turns
turns OFF and the buzzer sounds ON and the buzzer sounds when there
when the oil level is low and/or the is a cooling system problem. The
engine lubrication system is faulty. engine speed slows down gradually.
The engine speed slows down gradual-
lY*
23
3. CONTROLS (REMOTE CONTROL TYPE)
24
3. CONTROLS (REMOTE CONTROL TYPE)
(PANEL-MOUNT TYPE)
Remote Control Lever
THROTTLE OPENING
THROTTLE OPENING
AL RELEASE
MAXIMUM ’ I
REMOTE CONTROL LEVER
The remote control lever controls gear F (forward): R (reverse):
selection and throttle opening positions. Moving the lever to the F position Moving the lever to R position
(approximately 35” from the N (approximately 35” from the N
It is necessary to pull up the neutral position) will engage the forward position) will engage the reverse
release lever to operate the remote gear. Moving the lever farther into gear. Moving the lever farther into
control lever. the F position will increse the the R position will increase the
throttle opening and the boat’s for- throttle opening and the boat’s
ward speed. reverse speed.
N (neutral):
The engine idles and the transmis-
sion gears are disengaged.
25
3. CONTROLS (REMOTE CONTROL TYPE)
OFF
To stop the engine (IGNITION
NEUTRAL RELEASE OFF).
LEVER
To prevent the battery from dis-
charging, keep the key in the OFF
position when the engine is not run-
The neutral release lever is on the The switch panel is equipped with a
ning.
remote control lwer to prevent an key-type ignition switch.
accidental gear engagement.
Key positions:
The remote control lever will not
engage forward or reverse gear, unless START
the neutral release lever is pulled up. To activate the starter motor and start
the engine (the remote control lever
must be in the neutral position).
26
3. CONTROLS (REMOTE CONTROL TYPE)
EMERGENCY
STOP
SWITCH
SPAREEMERGENCY
STOP SWITCH CLIP
The emergency stop switch clip must Attach the emergency stop switch lan-
be engaged with the emergency stop yard securely to the operator when
switch, or the engine will not start. operating the outboard motor.
When the emergency stop switch clip
becomes disengaged from the emer-
gency stop switch, the engine will
stop immediately.
27
3. CONTROLS (REMOTE CONTROL TYPE)
l..**ljsckword
(Neutral)
CHOKi KNOB
By moving the control lever forward When the engine is cold, put the A manual choke knob is located on
or backward when the throttle button choke switch “ON”. A rich fuel the right side of the motor, which can
is pushed in, the throttle opening will mixture will be provided to the engine. be used in the event the battery is dis-
be increased without engaging the gears. charged. Pull the manual choke knob,
and a rich fuel mixture will be provid-
It is necessary to position the control ed to the engine.
lever in N (neutral) to push in the
throttle button.
28
3. CONTROLS (REMOTE CONTROL TYPE)
The green oil pressure indicator light The red overheat indicator light turns
turns OFF and the buzzer sounds ON and the buzzer sounds when there
when the oil level is low and/or the is a cooling system problem. The
engine lubrication system is faulty. engine speed slows down gradually.
The engine speed slows down gradual-
ly*
29
3. CONTROLS (REMOTE CONTROL:)
30
3. CONTROLS (REMOTE CONTROL TYPE)
(TOP-MOUNT TYPE)
Remote Control Lever
SINGLETYPE
OPENING
THROTTI
DUALTYPE
REMOTECONTROLLEVER
F (forward): R (reverse):
Moving the lever to the F position Moving the lever to the R position
(approximately 35” from the N (approximately 35” from the N
position) will engage the forward position) will engage the reverse
gear. Moving the lever farther into gear. Moving the lever farther into
” I CONTROL
LEVERS
the F position will increase the the R position will increase the
throttle opening and the boat’s for- throttle opening and the boat’s
The remote contaol lever controls gear ward speed. reverse speed.
I selection and throttle opening posi-
tions. N (neutral):
The engine idles and the nansmis-
sion gears are disengaged.
31
3. CONTROLS (REMOTE CONTROL TYPE)
Ignition Switch ON
To run the engine after starting (the
battery will discharge if the key is
left in this position with the engine
not running).
OFF
To stop the engine (IGNITION
OFF).
To prevent the battery from dis-
SWITCH charging, keep the key in the OFF
position when the engine is not run-
ning.
The switch panel is equipped with a
key-type ignition switch.
Key positions:
START
To activate the starter motor and start
the engine (the remote control lever
must be in neutral position).
32
3. CONTROLS (REMOTE CONTROL TYPE)
EMERGENCY
SPARE EMERGENCY
STOP SWITCH CLIP
SWITCH CLIP Y STOP SWITCH
LANYARD
The emergency stop switch @yard is The emergency engine stop switch A spare emargency switch clip is
provided to stop the engine immedi- should not be used to normally stop provided in the tool bag.
ately in the event the operator falls the engine. Use the ignition switch to
overboard or away from the controls. normally stop the engine.
The emergency stop switch clip must Attach the emergency stop switch lan-
be engaged with the emergency stop yard securely to the operator when
witch, or the engine will not start. operating the outboard motor.
When the emergency stop switch clip
becomes disengaged from the emer-
gency stop switch, the engine will
stop immediately.
33
3. CONTROLS (REMOTE CONTROL TYPE)
Throttle Button Choke Switch Manual Choke Knob
N (neutral)
Backward
CHOKL KNOB
BUTTON
By moving the control lever forward or When the engine is cold, put the choke A manual choke knob is located on
backward when the throttle button is switch on. A rich fuel mixture will be the right side of the motor, which can
pushed in, the throttle opening will be provided to the engine. be used in the event the battery is dis-
increased without engaging the gears. charged. Pull the manual choke knob,
and a rich fuel mixture will be provid-
It is necessary to position the control ed to the engine.
lever in N (neutral) to push in the
throttle button.
34
3. CONTROLS (REMOTE CONTROL TYPE)
The green oil pressure indicator light The red overheat indicator light turns
turns OFF and the buzzer sounds ON and the buzzer sounds when there
when the oil level is low and/or the is a cooling system problem. The
engine lubrication system is faulty. engine speed slows down gradually.
The engine speed slows down gradual-
1Y.
35
3. CONTROLS (REMOTE CONTROL TYPE)
Power lkim
Pressthe power trim/tilt switch on the
remote control lever to adjust the LEFT INDIVIDUAL ADJUSTMENT
CONTROL
motor trim angle from 0” to 20” to main- LEVER
tain proper boat trim. The power
trim/tilt switch located on the remote
control lever can be operated while the
boat is under way or while stopped. DUAL TYYE
Power Tilt
Pressthe power trim/tilt switch on the The right and left outboard motors can
remote control lever to asjust the be adjusted separately with the switch
Excessive trim/tilt angle during
motor tilt angle from 20”to 72”. on the console side.
operation can cause the propeller
to raise out of the water and cause
By using the power trim/tilt switch, the
propeller ventilation and engine
operator can change the tilt angle of
over-revving. Excessive trim/tilt
the motor for shallow water operation,
angle can also damage the water
beaching, launching from a trailer, or
mooring. pump.
36
3. CONTROLS (COMMON)
Power Tilt Switch (engine pan) Trim Meter Tachometer (optional equipment)
t
TRIM METER TACHO t ETER
POWER TILT SWITCH
The power tilt switch located on the The trim meter has a range of 0” to 20” The tachometer shows the approxi-
engine pan is for tilting the motor for and indicates the trim angle of the out- mate engine speedin revolutions per
trailering, or performing outboard board motor. Refer to,the trim meter minute. Refer to the tachometer when
maintenance. This power tilt switch when using the power trim/tilt switch using the power trim/tilt switch to
should only be operated with the boat to achieve proper boat performance. achieve proper boat and engine perfor-
stopped and engine off. mance.
37
3. CONTROLS (COMMON)
38
3. CONTROLS (COMMON)
AN0
(each
COOLING
4 FL
SYSTEM INDICATOR (each side)
The anodes are made from a sacrificial The cooling system is monitored here The engine cooling water is drawn
material which helps to protect the to make sure cooling water is circulat- into the water pump through these
outboard motor from corrosion. ing through the engine. water intakes.
40
3. CONTROLS (COMMON)
Transom Angle Adjusting Rod TRANSOM ANGLE The motor should never be operated
TO CHANGE ADJUSTING ROD with the transom angle adjusting rod
ET UNLOCKED removed.
POSITION
The transom angle adjusting rod is Start with the transom angle adjusting
used to adjust the motor angle to rod in the hole closest to the boat tran-
achieve the correct boat trim. There som, lower the motor and operate the
are 5 adjustment holes located in the boat at full speed.If the bow is exces-
stem bracket. sively low stop the boat. Tilt the motor
up and raise the transom angle adjust-
Push,in and turn the transom angle ing rod one more hole away from the
adjusting rod up to remove. To install, transom and retest. The optimum boat
insert into the proper hole and turn trim is when the boat is parallel with
down to lock. After installation, pull the water. The transom angle adjust-
the transom angle adjusting rod out- ing rod stops the motor’s forward
ward to be sure it is locked in place. movement.
41
3. CONTROLS (COMMON)
Fuel Cap/Gauge/Vent Knob Before transporting or storing the fuel Over-Rev Limiter
(optional fuel tank) tank, turn the vent knob fully clock- This outboard motor is equipped with
VENT KNOB wise to the closed position. an engine over-rev limiter which limits
the maximum engine rpm. This over-
Anytime the fuel tank is in the boat rev limiter protects the engine from
with the vent knob closed, discon- mechanical damage.
nect the fuel hose connector from
the outboard motor(refer to page 53). The over-rev limiter may be activated
by putting the propeller in a light load
condition or propeller ventilation.
When the over-rev limiter is activated,
flammable and explosive, and the engine rpm will become unstable
GAUGE FUEL FILLER CAP you can be burned or seriously or erratic. Should this occur, reduce the
injured when handling fuel. throttle opening and wait for the
The fuel gauge is part of the fuel cap. l Stop engine and keep heat, engine rpm to stabilize, then increase
sparks, and flame away. the throttle opening.
The fuel cap vent knob controls air l Handle fuel only outdoors.
entering and leaving the fuel tank. On the power trim/tilt type motors
l Wipe up spills immediately.
When refilling the fuel tank, turn the lower the trim angle on high speed
vent knob counterclockwise to the turns to reduce the possibility of
open position and remove the fuel cap. propeller ventilation.
The engine cover look levers are used FUEL HOSE CONNECTOR
(optional, portable fuel tank)
to fasten the engine cover.
43
4. PRE-OPERATION CHECKS
To remove, turn the front and rear To install, position the engine cover
engine cover lock levers to the FREE over the engine and turn the front and
position and remove the engine cover. rear lock levers to the LOCK position.
45
4. PRE-OPERATION CHECKS
tank to the SAFE FILL level mark if flammable and explosive, and Remove the fuel tank from the boat
necessary. you can be b.urned or seriously for refilling. Turn the vent knob coun-
Fuel tank capacity : 6.6 US gal. (25 lit) injured when handling fuel. terclockwise to the open position and
remove the fuel cap.
l Stop engine and keep heat,
sparks, and flame away.
Refuel in a well-ventilated area. Fill
the fuel tank up to the SAFE FILL
l Handle fuel only outdoors. level mark only. Inspect the condition
of the fuel cap gasket and replace if
l Wipe up spills immediately. necessary.
After refilling, install and tighten the
fuel cap securely. Turn the vent knob
clockwise to the closed position.
Return the fuel tank to the boat.
4. PRE-OPERATION CHECKS
Fuel Recommendations
47
4. PRE-OPERATION CHECK!3
Oxygenated Fuels
Some conventional gasolines are being blended with alco- METHANOL -(methyl or wood alcohol) 5% by volume
hol or an ether compound. These gasolines are collec- You may use gasoline containing up to
tively referred to as oxygenated fuels. To meet clean air 5% methanol by volume, as long as it
standards. some areas of the United States and Canada also contains cosolvents and corrosion
USCoxygenated fuels to help reduce emissions. inhibitors to protect the fuel system.
Gasoline containing more than 5%
If you use an oxygenated fuel, be sure it is unleaded and methanol by volume may cause starting
meets the minimum octane rating rcquiremcnt. and/or performance problems. It may
Before using an oxygenated fuel, try to confirm the fuel’s also damage metal, rubber. and plastic
contents. Some states/provinces require this information parts of your fuel system.
IO be posted on the pump.
If you notice any undesirable operating symptoms, try an-
The following are the EPA approved pcrcentagcs of oxy- other service station, or switch to another brand of gaso-
genatcs: line.
ETHANOL - (ethyl or grain alcohol) IO% by volume Fuel system damage or performance problems resulting
You may use gasoline containing up to from the use of an oxygenated fuel containing more than
10% ethanol by volume. Gasoline con- the percentages of oxygenates mentioned above are not
taining ethanol may be marketed under covered under warranty.
the name “Gasohol”.
MTBE - (Methyl Tertiary Butyl Ether) 15% by volume
You may use gasoline containing up to
15% MTBE by volume.
48
4. PRE-OPERATION CHECKS
COTTER PIN
m The propeller blades
are thin and sharp. Careless
handling of the propeller can
result in injury.
49
4. PRE-OPERATION CHECKS
(SIDE-MOUNT TYPE)
REMOTE CONTROL
ST FRICTION ADJUSTER
FR TO DECREASE
ADJUSTER FRICTION FRICTION TO DECREASE
FRICTION
Operate the tiller handle right and left Move the remote control lever into TO DECREASE
to check the tightness. (TOP-MOUNT TYPE) FRICTION
forward and reverse gears, and check
the amount of drag felt.
Adjust the steering friction ajduster so
that a slight amount of drag is felt. Adjust the remote control friction
The steering sholud move smoothly and adjuster so that a slight amount of drag
freely. is felt. The remote control lever should
move smoothly and freely.
Turning the steering friction adjuster
knob to the right increases the drag and
to the left decreases.
REMOTE CONTRL
FRICTION ADJUSTER
50
4. PRE-OPERATION CHECKS
Engine Cover Lock Lever Adjustment
Inspect front and rear end individually. 3. Adjust if the clerance is outside the
If the engine cover becomes loose, it specified range.
will shake and become noisy, and it
may allow water to enter.
Adjustment
FRONT 1. Remove the engine cover.
Inspect the engine cover fastenipg
condition and adjust if necessary. Loosen each hook bracket retaining
bolt and adjust the height of the
brackets to gain the proper clearance.
Inspection Adjust front and rear end
1. Install the engine cover and fasten individually.
with the front and rear lock levers
turned to LOCK position. HOOK BRACKET
INSPECTION POINT I
2. Inspect the clearance between the
engine cover and the undercaseat REAR
the points as shown.
0
\
RETAINING BOLT
51
4. PRE-OPERATION CHECKS
2. After the adjustment, tighten the bolts The anodes help to protect the outboard The following materials should be kept
securely and install the engine cover. motor from corrosion any time they are with the boat:
exposed directly to the water.
Reinspect the clearance and readjust 1. Owner’s Manual
if necessary. Replace anodes when they are visibly
reduced in size or crumble easily. 2. Tool Kit.
Other Checks
-1 Painting or coating the 3
14 x 17 mm WRKNCH
Check the following items: anodes will lead to rust and corrosion
damage to the outboard motor.
STARTER ROPE
I. The fuel hose for kinking, collapsing 10 I I2 mm WRENCH
52
5. STARTING THE ENGINE
Optional Fuel Tank Fuel Line Connection
VENT KNOB FUEL HOSE CONNECTOR
The fuel tank must be properly se- I. Open the fuel tank vent by turn- Inspect the fuel hose, and the O-ring
cured in the boat. This will protect ing the vent knob at least 2 or 3 seals in the fuel hose connectors. Re-
the fuel tank from mechanical dam- turns counterclockwise. Allow place the fuel hose, or fuel hose con-
age caused by the fuel tank shifting. the air pressure inside the fuel nectors if they are cracked, damaged
tank to equalize with the outside
The fuel tank must be in a well venti- or leaking fuel. Be sure the fuel hose
air. With the vent open, air can en-
lated area to reduce the chance of a ter the fuel tank to displace the is not kinked.
gasoline vapor explosion. Avoid di- fuel as the fuel level goes down.
rect sunlight on the fuel tank. I. Connect the fuel hose connector
2. Remove the fuel cap and inspect
the condition of the fuel cap and to the fuel tank. Be sure the fuel
Due to the fuel pump capacity, do hose connector is securely
not place the fuel tank more than 6 gasket. Replace the fuel cap or
gasket if they are cracked, dam- snapped in place.
feet away from the motor or lower
than 3 feet below the outboard end aged or leaking fuel.
fuel hose connector. 3. Check the fuel level.
53
5. STARTING THE ENGINE
OUTLET END
PRIMER BULB
2. Connect the fuel hose connector m Gasoline is hinhlv 3. Hold the primer bulb so that the
to the outboard motor. Install the flammable and explosive, and outlet end is higher than the inlet
outboard end fuel hose connector you can be burned or seriously end. The arrow on the primer
with the clip toward the outside. injured when handling fuel. bulb points upward. Squeeze the
Be sure the fuel hose connector is l Stop engine and keep heat, primer bulb several times until it
securely snapped in place. feels firm, indicating that fuel has
sparks, and flame away.
reached the carburetors. Check
Handle fuel only outdoors.
(NoTICE l
54
5. STARTING THE ENGINE (TILLER HANDLE TYPE)
Ignition Switch Shift Lever Choke Knob
N
Move the gearshift lever to the N There are three gearshift lever posi- When the engine is cold, pull the
(neutral) position before starting. The tions. choke knob. A rich fuel mixture is
engine will not start unless the provided to the engine by pulling the
gearshift lever is in the N (neutral) F (forward): The boat moves forward. choke knob.
position. N (neutral): The transmission gears
are disengaged from the
engine.
R (reverse): The boat reverses.
55
5. STARTING THE ENGINE (TILLER HANDLE TYPE)
56
5. STARTING THE ENGINE (TILLER HANDLE TYPE)
CH‘OKE KNOB
POINTER
(b) THROTTLE GRIP 4. When the engine is cold or ambient
STAii ON
temperature is low pull the choke
3. Align the engine start symbol knob.
” QI” on the throttle grip with the
pointer ” ) ” on the tiller handle. 5. Turn the ignition switch key to the
START position, and release the key Do not turn the ignition switch key to
when the engine starts. the start position while the engine is
running.
The starter motor consumes a large
amount of current. Do not run it This can damage the starter motor
continuously for more than 5 seconds and flywheel.
at a time. If the engine does not start
within 5 seconds wait at least IO
seconds before using the starter
motor again.
57
5. STARTING THE ENGINE (TILLER HANDLE TYPE)
WATER 1NTAKE
CHOKi KNOB THROTTLE GRIP
6. If it was necessary to use the choke knob to start the Check the water intake sereens and the cooling system
engine, slowly return it to its initial position. Turn the indicator discharge port, and if necessary remove any
throttle grip in the SLOW direction to a position where obstructions. If the problem continues, contact your
the engine does not stall. closest authorized Honda Marine dealer.
58
5. STARTING THE ENGINE (TILLER HANDLE TYPE)
(SIDE-MOUNT TYPE)
- If the orxwator does
not attach the emeigency stop
switch lanyard, and is thrown
from his seat or out of the boat,
the out-of-control boat can seri-
ously injure the operator, pas-
sengers, or bystanders. CONTRO
LEVER
Always properly attach the
lanyard before starting the engine.
60
5. STARTING THE ENGINE (REMOTE CONTROL TYPE)
n
FAST
CHOKE/FAST
IDLE LEVER
3. When the engine is cold or the 4. Holding the choke/fast idle lever
ambient temperature is low, lift the in position, turn the ignition switch Do not turn the ignition switch key
choke/fast idle lever up fully. This key to the START position, and to the start position while the
will provide a rich fuel mixture. release the key when the engine engine is running. This can damage
starts. the starter motor and flywheel.
When the engine is warm, it may be
The starter motor consumes a large 5. After starting the engine, return the
necessary to raise the choke/fast idle amount of current. Do not run it
lever slightly. Hold it in this position. lever slowly to a position where
continuously for more than 5 the engine does not stall, and hold
seconds at a time. the lever in that position.
The choke/fast idle lever will not move
unless the control lever is in the N If the engine does not start within 5 The control lever will not move unless
(neutral) position. seconds, wait at least IO seconds the choke/fast idle lever is returned to
before using the starter motor again.
the lowest position.
61
5. STARTING THE ENGINE (REMOTE CONTROL TYPE)
OIL PRESSURE
INDICATOR LIGHT
WATER INTAKE
(each side)
NORMALGREEN LIGHT ON
6. After the engine starts, verify water is flowing through the ABNORMAL:GREEN LIGHT BLINKING
cooling system by monitoring the cooling system indica- OR OFF
tor. The amount of water coming out of the cooling sys-
tem indicator will vary due to thermostat operation. Stop 7. With the engine running, check to see if the green engine
the engine if water does not come out of the cooling sys- oil pressure indicator light turns ON. Stop the engine if
tem indicator or if you see steam. the oil pressure indicator light does not turn ON.
Check the water intake screens and the cooling system Check the engine oil level (see page 45). If the oil level
indicator discharge port, and if necessary remove any is normal and the oil pressure indicator light does not
obstructions. If the problem continues, contact your turn ON, contact your closest authorized Honda Marine
closest authorized Honda Marine dealer. dealer.
8. Warm up the engine as follows:
l Running the outboard motor with an obstruction in the Above 41’F (5’C) - run the engine for 2 or 3 minutes.
cooling system can damage the water pump and Below 41°F (5’C) -run the engine for at least IO minutes at
overheat the engine. approximately 2,000 rpm.
l The propeller must remain underwater. Running the
outboard motor out of the water will damage the water Failure to completely warm up the engine will result in
pump and overheat the engine. poor engine performance.
5. STARTING THE ENGINE (REMOTE CONTROL TYPE)
(PANEL-MOUNT TYPE)
- If the ooerator does N
(neutral)
not attach the emeigency stop
switch lanyard, and is thrown
from his seat or out of the boat,
the out-of-control boat can seri-
ously injure the operator, pas-
sengers, or bystanders.
63
5. STARTING THE ENGINE (REMOTE CONTROL TYPE)
N
(neutral) START
KEY SWITCH
If the engine does not start within 5 The control lever will not shift the
seconds wait at least 10 seconds wait gears unless it is returned to the
at least 10 seconds before using the neutral position.
starter motor again.
5. STARTING THE ENGINE (REMOTE CONTROL TYPE)
OIL PRESSURE
INDICATOR LIGHT
COOLING SYSTEM
INDICATOR
\
NORMAL:GREEN LIGHT ON
WATER INTAKE ABNORMAL:GREEN LIGHT BLINKING
(each side) OR OFF \
7. After the engine starts, verify water is flowing through the 8. With the engine running, check to see if the green engine
cooling system by monitoring the cooling system indica- oil pressure indicator light turns ON. Stop the engine if
tor. The amount of water coming out of the cooling sys- the oil pressure indicator light does not turn ON.
tem indicator will vary due to thermostat operation. Stop Check the engine oil level (see page 45). If the oil level
the engine if water does not come out of the cooling sys- is normal and the oil pressure indicator light does not
tern indicator or if you see steam. turn ON, contact your closest authorized Honda Marine
Check the water intake screens and the cooling system dealer.
indicator discharge port, and if necessary remove any
obstructions. If the problem continues, contact your 9. Warm up the engine as follows:
closest authorized Honda Marine dealer. Above 41’F (5°C) - run the engine for 2 or 3 minutes.
Below 41°F (YC) - run the engine for at least IO minutes at
piEEiq approximately 2,000 rpm.
- Running the outboard motor with an obstruction in the
cooling system can damage the water pump and Failure to completely warm up the engine will result in
overheat the engine. poor engine performance.
- The propeller must remain underwater. Running the
outboard motor out of the water will damge the water
pump and overheat the engine. 65
5. STARTING THE ENGINE (REMOTE CONTROL TYPE)
N
(TOP-MOUNT TYPE) 1. Engage the emergency stop switch (neutral)
clip (located 81 one end of the emer-
gency stop switch lanyard) with the
emergency stop switch.
ON
CHbKE
SWITCH
3. Move the control lever(s) forward 5. Holding the choke switch in the ON [NOTICE/
or backward pushing the throttle position, turn the ignition switch key Do not turn the ignition switch key
button to open the throttle slightly. to the START position and release to the start position while the engine
the key when the engine starts. is running. This can damage the
starter motor and flywheel.
4. When the engine is cold or the The starter motor consumes a large
ambient temperature is low, use the amount of current. Do not run it 6. After starting the engine, return the
choke switch to provide a rich fuel continuously for mor more than 5 lever slowly to a position where the
mixture. seconds at a time. engine does not stall, and hold the
lever in that position.
If the engine does not start within 5 The control lever will not shift gears
secondswait at least 10 seconds unless it is returned to the neutral
before using the starter motor again. position.
67
5. STARTING THE ENGINE (REMOTE CONTROL TYPE)
WATER INTAKE
(each side) \
NORMAL: GREEN LIGHT ON
7. After the engine starts, verify water is flowing through the ABNORMAL: GREEN LIGHT BLINKING
cooling system by monitoring the cooling system indica- OR OFF
tor. The amount of water coming out of the cooling sys- 8. With the engine running, check to see if the green engine
tem indicator will vary due to thermostat operation. Stop oil pressure indicator light turns ON. Stop the engine if
the engine if water does not come out of the cooling sys- the oil pressure indicator light does not turn ON.
tem indicator or if you see steam. Check the engine oil level (see page 45). If the oil level
Check the water intake screensand the cooling system is normal and the oil pressure indicator light does not
indicator discharge port, and if necessary remove any turn ON, contact your closest authorized Honda Marine
obstructions. If the problem continues, contact your dealer.
closest authorized Honda Marine dealer.
pi?ziEq
9. Warm up the engine as follows:
Above 41’F (5°C) - run the engine for 2 or 3 minutes.
l Running the outboard motor with an obstruction in the Below 41’F (5’C) - run the engine for at least IO minutes at
cooliog system can damage the water pump and over- approximately 2,000 rpm.
heat the engine.
l The propeller must remain underwater. Running the Failure to completely warm up the engine will result in
outboard motor out of the water will damage the water poor engine performance.
pump and over the engine.
68
5. STARTING THE ENGINE (EMERGENCY STARTING)
If the electric starting system will not 2. Loosen the four bolts and the
start the engine, the engine can be three hooks, then remove the
started by using the emergency starter flywheel cover.
rope from the tool kit.
69
5. STARTING THE ENGINE (EMERG:ENCY STARTING)
TILLER HADLE TYPE
(TILLER HANDLE TYPE) PANEL-IMOUNT
SPARE EMERGENCY STOP
N MERGENCY /
(neutral) N SW ITCH
(neutral) :TOP SW1
CLIP
IGNITION
SWITCH
(REMOTE CONTROL TYPE)
SIDE-MOUNT EMERGENCY STOP EMERGENCY
SWITCH CLIP STOP SWITCH
(neufral) TOP-MOUNT LANYARD
N
(neutral) 4. If your outboard motor is a tiller
handle type, engage the emergency
stop switch clip (located at one end
of the emergency stop switch lanyard)
with the emergency stop switch. Turn
,,,,’ the ignition switch key to the ON
position.
70
5. STARTING THE ENGINE (EMERGENCY STARTING)
SIDE-MOUNT TYPE PANEL-MOUNT TYPE,
TOP MOUNT TYPE
IGNITION KEY
NCY
ITCH
CHbKE KNOB
EMEkGENCY
STOP SWITCH 6. If the engine is cold or the ambient
LANYARD
temperature is low, pull the manual
choke knob located on the front of
5. If your outboard motor is a remote A spare emergency stop switch clip is the outboard motor.
control type, engage the emergency provided on remote control box (side-
stop switch clip (located at one end mount type) or in the tool bag (panel-
of the emergencystop switch lanyard) mount and top mount type).
with the emergencystop switch.
71
5. STARTING THE ENGINE (EMERGENCY STARTING)
(TILLER HANDLE TYPE) (REMOTE CONTROL TYPE) TOP-MOUNI
SIDE-MOUNT
ENGINE START SYMBOL CHOKE/ FAST
CONTROL
LEVER
POIN/TER I
THROTTLE GRIP
THROTTLE
BUTTON
7. On the tiller handle type, align the On the panel-mount and top-mount
engine start symbol “ QI” on the remote control type, move the control PANEL-MOUNT
throttle grip with the pointer “b” lever pushing the throttle button N
on the tiller handle. (not to engage the gear). (neutral)
THROTTLE
72
5. STARTING THE ENGINE (EMERGENCY STARTING)
10. If the manual choke was used to Attach the emergencystop switch lan-
start the engine, slowly return it to yard securely to the operator, and
its initial position. return to the closest boat landing.
Contact your closest authorized Honda
Marine dealer, and have the outboard
motor and the electrical systemchecked.
5. STARTING THE ENGINE (TROUEiLESHOOTING)
74
6. OPERATION
Break-in Procedure
Break-in period 10 hours of full throttle are acceptable, but
do not operate the engine contin-
Break-in operation allows the moving uously at full throttle.
parts to wear-in evenly and thus
ensuresproper performance and Next 8 hours:
longer outboard motor life. Avoid continuous full throttle oper-
ation (100% throttle opening). Do
Break-in your new outboard motor as not run the engine at full throttle
follows: for more than 5 minutes at a time.
Next 45 minutes:
Run the engine up to a maximum
of 2,000 to 3,000 rpm or 10% to
30% throttle opening.
Next 60 minutes:
Run the engine up to maximum
of 4,000 to 5,000 rpm or 50% to
80% throttle opening. Short bursts
6. OPERATION (TILLER HANDLE TYPE)
POINTER
Move the tiller Move the tiller
GEAR SHiFT LEVER handle to the left. handle to the right.
Gearshift lever has 3 positions: The throttle mechanism is designed to The tiller handle is moved in the oppo-
FORWARD, NEUTRAL, and limit the throttle grip travel when site direction in which you want the
REVERSE. operating in the REVERSE or NEU- boat to turn.
An indicator at the base of the TRAL positions. The throttle grip can
gearshift lever aligns with the letters F, only be turned to the FAST position
N, and R on the engine pan. when operating in forward gear.
1. Align the pointer on the tiller han-
dle with the SLOW position on the 2. Move the gearshift lever to engage
throttle grip to decreaseengine the desired gear.
speed.
76
6. OPERATION (TILLER HANDLE TYPE)
Cruising
SWITCH
I. Press the DN portion of the power 2. With the gearshift lever in the F boat by returning the throttle to the
trim/tilt switch to tilt the motor (forward) position, turn the throttle slow speed side.
to the lowest position. grip toward the FAST mark to
increase speed. For optimum fuel 3. To set the throttle at a steady speed,
economy, limit throttle opening turn the throttle friction knob clock-
to 80%. wise. To decrease friction for
manual speed control, turn the
When cruising at high throttle under friction knob counterclockwise.
rough water condition or large waves, In an emergency, you can close
the propeller may not remain fully in the throttle without unscrewing
the water, and the engine speed could the friction knob.
exceed the maximum speed range.
Slow down to keep the propeller in
the water.
6. OPERATION (REMOTE CONTROL, TYPE)
(SIDE-MOUNT TYPE)
Gear Shifting F
.jforward) (nekal)
i &eke)
3
MUM
ING
‘I,‘I
PULL UP
OPENING
II
While pulling up the neutral release Moving the control lever farther The control lever will not move unless
lever, move the control lever forward or backward than 30” will the neutral release lever is pulled up,
approximately 30” toward F (forward) increase throttle opening and boat and the choke/fast idle lever is in the
or toward R (reverse) to engage the speed. lowest position.
desired gear.
78
6. OPERATION (REMOTE CONTROL TYPE)
Cruising
N
POWER TRIM/TILT F (neutral)
SWITC (forward) I
II
79
6. OPERATION (REMOTE CONTROL, TYPE)
(PANEL-MOUNT TYPE)
kear Shifting N N
(neutral) (neutral)
R
CONTROL
LEVER]
A/g=jsp%E?~ (
POWER
TRIM/TILT MAXIMUM
SWITCH OPENING
While pulling up the neutral release Moving the control lever farther The control lever will not move unless
lever, move the control lever forward or backward than 35” will the neutral release lever is pulled up.
approximately 35” toward F (forward) increase throttle opening and boat
or toward R (reverse) to engage the speed.
desired gear.
6. OPERATION (REMOTE CONTROL TYPE)
Cruising
N
(neutral)
(forFward)
MAXIMUM
OPENING
I. Press the DN portion of the power Moving the control lever farther
trim/tilt switch to tilt the motor to than 35” will increase the throttle
the lowest position. 2. Move the control lever opening and boat speed.
approximately 35” from N
(neutral) toward F (forward) to 3. For optimum fuel economy, limit
engage the F (forward) gear. throttle opening to 80%.
When cruising at high throttle under
rough water condition or large waves,
the propeller may not remain fully in
the water, and the engine speed could
exceed the maximum speed range.
Slow down to keep the propeller in
the water.
81
6. OPERATION (REMOTE CONTROL TYPE)
(TOP-MOUNT TYPE)
Gear Shifting N
(nertral) R
SINGLE TYPE (reikrse)
,’
MAXIMUM
OPENING
OPENING
DUAL TYPE
Moving the control lever farther The control lever will not move unless
forward or backward than 35” will the neutral release lever is pulled up.
increase throttle opening and boat
speed.
82
6. OPERATION (REMOTE CONTROL TYPE)
Cruising
LEFT MOTOR N
TRIM/TILT SWITCH RIGHT MOTOR (neutral)
SINGLE TYPE \ TRIM/TILT SWITCH I
(fcbiard) I
POWER
TRIM/TILT
SWITCH
MAXIMUM
OPENING
DUAL TYPE
83
6. OPERATION (POWER TRIM/TILT)
The power trim/tilt system can adjust when the switch is released.
the motor angle while cruising, or the
motor tilt angle while mooring. Motor
trim angle adjustment is necessary to
compensate for boat load or weight
distribution, water conditions, propeller
or engine condition.
POWER TRIM/TILT SWITCH
The motor trim angle can be adjusted
while accelerating or cruising to obtain
the maximum boat speed, optimum
boat stability, and fuel economy. POWER TRkTILT SWITCH
84
6. OPERATION (POWER TRIM/TILT)
Decrease the trim angle on high speed The right and left outboard motors
turns to reduce the possibility of can be adjusted separately with the
propeller ventilation. individual adjustment switch on the
console side.
Improper motor trim angle can result in
an unstable steering condition.
85
6. OPERATION (POWER TRIM/TILT)
Trim Meter
MOTOR TRIMMED MOTOR TRIMMED The trim meter indicates the trim angle of the motor. Refer to the trim meter, and
TOO LOW TOO HIGH press the UP or DN portion of the power trim/tilt switch to adjust,the motor trim
angle to achieve good boat performance and stability.
BOW TOO LOW DUE TO BOW TOO HIGH DUE TO
1. LOAD IN THE FRONT 1. LOAD IN THE REAR
2. MOTOR TRIMMED TOO LOW 2. MOTOR TRIMMED TOO HIGH
MOTOR TRIMMED
R’OUGH
WAVES CORRECTLY
When cruising: With the motor trimmed low, the trim With the motor trimmed high, the trim
(A) Into a high wind, trim the motor meter will read as shown. To raise the meter will read as shown. To lower
down slightly to level the bow and bow, increase the motor trim angle by the bow, decrease the motor trim angle
improve boat stability. pressing the UP portion of the power by pressing the DN portion of the
trim/tilt switch. power trim/tilt switch.
(B) With a tail wind, trim the motor
up slightly to raise the bow and
improve boat stability.
(C) Through rough waves, do not
trim the motor too low or too
high to avoid an unstable steer-
ing condition.
86
6. OPERATION (POWER TRIM/TILT)
87
6. OPERATION (POWER TRIM/TILT)
TILT I.OCK
TILT LOCK
LEVER
Tilt Lock Lever It may be necessary to lift the engine
Use the tilt lock lever when the boat is cover grip slightly to swing the tilt
moored. lock lever into the LOCK position.
1. lilt the motor up as far as it will go 3. To lower the motor, tilt the motor
using the power trim/tilt switch. up slightly, move the tilt lock lever
to the FREE position, and lower the
2. Move the tilt lock lever to the
motor to the desired position.
LOCK position, and lower the out-
board motor until1 the lock lever
contacts the stern bracket (refer to
page 39).
88
6. OPERATION
The trim tab is provided to adjust for If less effort is required to make left Make small adjustments at a time and
“torque steer” which is a reaction of turns: retest. Incorrect trim tab adjustment
the propeller rotation or propeller Loosen the trim tab tightening bolt, can cause adverse steering.
torque. If during a high speed turn, an and turn the rear end of the trim tab
unequal amount of effort is required to toward the left. Tighten the bolt
turn the boat right or left, adjust the securely.
trim tab so that an equal amount of
effort is required. If less effort is required to make right
turns:
Distribute the load evenly in the boat, Loosen the trim tab tightening bolt,
and run the boat in a straight course at and turn the rear end of the trim tab
full throttle. Slightly turn the steering toward the right. Tighten the bolt
wheel or tiller handle for both right securely.
and left turns to determine the amount
of effort required.
89
6. OPERATION (MOTOR PROTECTION SYSTEM)
The engine speed can not be increased (TILLER HANDLE TYPE) (REMOTE CONTROL TYPE)
with a larger throttle opening until the
malfunction is corrected. When the Indicator light Buzzer
malfunction is corrected, the engine
speed will increase gradually. Oil Over- Remote
pressure heat control
type
Normal ON OFF
Abnor- Low oil OFF OFF Continuous
ma1 pressure
Overheat ON ON Continuous
Low oil
pressure/ OFF ON Continuous
overheat
90
6. OPERATION (MOTOR PROTECTION SYSTEM)
If the engine is turned off after
When the oil pressure warning sys- running at full throttle, the engine
tems is activated: temperature may rise above normal.
If the engine is restarted, shortly
1. Stop the engine immediately and after being turned off, the overheat
check the engine oil level (refer to warning system could be activated
page 45). momentarily.
91
6. OPERATION (MOTOR PROTECTION SYSTEM)
92
6. OPERATION
Shallow Water Operation
93
6. OPERATION
94
7. STOPPING THE ENGINE (TILLER HANDLE TYPE)
EMERGENCY STOP
SWITCH LANYARD
THROTTLE GRIP
IGNITION SWITCH
(Nesrral)
EMEIibENCY STOP
SWITCH CLIP
Disengage the emergency stop switch 2. Turn the ignition switch to the OFF
clip from the emergency stop switch by position.
pulling the emergency stop switch lan-
yard. 3. When the boat is not in use, remove
and store the ignition switch key.
It is a good idea to stop the engine with
the emergency stop switch lanyard from GEAR SHIFT LEVER
time to time to be sure that the switch is
operating properly. I. Turn the throttle grip to SLOW
position, and move the gearshift
lever to N (neutral).
95
7. STOPPING THE ENGINE (REMOTE CONTROL TYPE)
(SIDE-MOUNT TYPE) Normal Engine Stop
Emergency Engine Stop
N (neutral)
EMERr-“!‘!CF’
EMERGENCY STOP
SWITCH LANYARD
bl PULL
IGNITION KEY
96
7. STOPPING THE ENGINE (REMOTE CONTROL TYPE)
Disengage the emergency stop switch I. Move the control lever to the N 2. When the boat is not in use, remove
clip from the emergency stop switch (neutral) position, and turn the and store the ignition key.
by pulling the emergency stop switch ignition key to the OFF position.
lanyard.
97
7. STOPPING THE ENGINE (REMOTE CONTROL TYPE)
(TOP-MOUNT TYPE) Normal Engine Stop
Emergency Engine Stop N(neutral)
EMERGENCY CONTROL PANEL
STOP SWITCH
EMERGENCY STOP
\ SEITCH LANYARD
\ \J \
Disengage the emergency stop switch I. (SINGLE TOP-MOUNT TYPE) 2. When the boat is not in use, remove
clip(s) from the emergency stop Move the control lever to the N and store the ignition switch key(s).
switch(es) by pulling the emergency (neutral) position, and turn the
stop switch lanyard(s). ignition key OFF position.
98
8. TRANSPORTING
Before transporting the outboard motor, Trailering If there is insufficient road clearance
always follow the carburetor drain with the motor in the normal run
procedure on page 128. position, then trailer the motor in the
tilted position using a motor support
Close the fuel cap vent knob (refer bar (refer to your motor support bar
to page 42). manufacrurer’s instructions) or
remove the motor from the boat.
Disconnect the fuel coupling from I
/
the outboard motor (refer to page STEERING FRICTION
54). ADJUSTER
99
I’ 8. TRANSPORTING
100
8. TRANSPORTING
Horizontal Transport
STAND
4. Hook the hoist hook to the lifting- 5. Place the motor on an outboard
eye, and lift the motor from the boat. motor stand and secure with bolts PRdTECTOR
and nuts.
Always rest the motor on protectors
6. Remove the lifting eye, and reinstall and be sure to protect, it from inpact
the timing belt cover and engine and damage.
cover.
Always lay the motor carburetor side
down.
101
9. CLEANING AND FLUSHING
--- H
WATER
JOINT
6
Thoroughly clean and flush the out- 2. Install the water hose joint in the 3. Connect a water hose to the water
board motor with fresh water after water joint. hose joint, and turn on the water
operation in dirty or salty water. supply.
102
9. CLEANING AND FLUSHING
103
10. MAINTENANCE
104
10. MAINTENANCE
105
10. MAINTENANCE
The U.S. Clean Air Act Problems That May Affect Emissions
EPA regulations require all manufac- If you are aware of any of the
tures to furnish written instructions following symptoms, have your engine
describing the operation and mainte- inspected and repaired by your servic-
nance of emission control systems. ing dealer.
The following instructions and proce- l Head starting or stalling after starting.
dures must be followed in order to
keep the emissions from your Honda l Rough idle.
engine within the emission standards.
l Misfiring or backfiring under load.
Tampering and Altering
l Afterburining (backfiring).
Tampering with or altering the emis-
sion control system may increase l Black exhaust smoke or high
emissions beyond the legal limit. fuel consumption.
Among those acts that constitute
tampering are:
106
10. MAINTENANCE
107
10. MAINTENANCE
Tool Kit and Spare Parts TOOL KIT
The following tools and spare parts are
supplied with the outboard motor for
maintenance, adjustment, and emer-
gency repairs.
14 x 17 mm WRENCH
-3
10 x 12 mm WRENCH
)
8 mm WRENCH PLIERS
c cl 2
FLAT SCREWDRIVER
SCREWDRIVER HANDLE
-a TOOL BAG
PHILLIPS SCREWDRIVER
-a
SPARK PLUG WRENCH
OIL CHECK SCREWDRIVER
108
10. MAINTENANCE
MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE
REGULAR SERVICE PERIOD (3)
FIRST EVERY EVERY EVERY
109
10. MAINTENANCE
l Emission-related items
110
10. MAINTENANCE
111
10. MAINTENANCE
OIL FILLER
CAP DRAIN SCREW WASHER
DRAIN BOLT
I \ I
\
\
DRAIN PLUG
i COVER
Engine Oil Replacement 2. Loosen the drain plug cover screw 3. Place a suitable container under the
Drain the oil while the engine is still using a flat blade screwdriver and guide. Remove the engine oil drain
warm to assure rapid and complete remove the drain plug cover. bolt and washer using a 12 mm
draining. wrench, and drain the engine oil.
I. Position the outboard motor verti- 4. Install a new sealing washer on the
cally, and remove the engine cover. drain bolt and tighten the bolt
Remove the oil filler cap. securely.
112
10. MAINTENANCE
113
10. MAINTENANCE
OIL LEVEL CHECK PLUG
114
10. MAINTENANCE
Spark Plugs
To ensure proper engine operation, the 0.024-0.028 in
spark plugs must be properly gapped (0.6-0.7 mm)
and free of deposits.
Check-replace interval:
After the first 20 hours or 1 month then
every 200 hours or 6 months (Refer to
the maintenance schedule page 109).
Recommended spark plug:
DR7EA (NGK),
WRENCH 17 mm WRENCH
X22ESR-U (DENSO)
Use only the recommended spark 3. Disconnect the spark plug caps 6. Measure the plug gaps with a spark
plugs or equivalent. from the spark plugs. Plug gap iwis
4. Use the spark plug wrench and I7 The gaps should be 0.024-0.028 in
m Spark plugs which have mm wrench supplied in the tool (0.6-0.7 mm). Correct as necessary
an improper heat range may cause kit to remove the spark plugs. by carefully bending the side elec-
engine damage. trode.
5. Check the spark plugs. Replace the
I. Allow the engine to cool. The spark spark plugs if there is apparent
plugs will be hot if the engine has wear, or if the insulators are
been running. cracked or chipped. Clean the spark
plugs with a wire brush if they are
to be reused.
2. Remove the engine cover.
115
10. MAINTENANCE
7. Thread the plugs in by hand to pre- 9. Reinstall the spark plug caps, match-
vent cross threading. ing the numbers on the cords with
the cylinder numbers, as shown.
8. After the spark plugs are seated,
tighten with the spark plug wrench
and 17 mm wrench from the tool kit
to compress the washers. The spark plugs must be securely
tightened. A loose spark plug can
If installing new spark plugs, tighten become very hot and may cause
l/2 turn after the spark plugs seat engine damage. Overtightening the
to compress the washers. If reinstll- spark plugs can damage the threads.
ing used spark plugs, tighten l/8-
1/4 turn after the spark plugs seat
to compress the washers.
116
10. MAINTENANCE
To protect the battery from mechani- 4. Put the cover on the battery box,
cal damage and to prevent the bat- and secure the battery box to the
tery from falling or tipping over, the boat.
battery must be:
l Installed in the correct size corro-
sion-resistant battery box.
117
10. MAINTENANCE
118
10. MAINTENANCE
- SHIFT ARM -
- THROTTLE REEL
1 /
- TILT SHAFT
- PROPELLR SHAFT
1
- TILT BRACKET -
119
10. MAINTENANCE
r
THROTTLE ARM/
-CHOKE ARM -
SHIFT SHAFT
1
CHOKE KNOB -
SWIVEL CASE
10. MAINTENANCE
121
10. MAINTENANCE
SPRING RETAINER
FUEL H&E CLIPS ARROW (Fuel Flow Direction)
2. Pull the spring retainer toward you, Change 2. Install the new fuel filter so the
and raise the fuel filter. arrow on the fuel filter points
1. Remove the fuel filter. toward the fuel pump.
3. Check the fuel filter for water accu- Before removing the fuel filter, to Fuel flow will be reduced if the fuel
mulation or sediment. If no water prevent fuel leakage, place fuel hose filter is installed backward.
or seciment are found, reinstall the clamps on the fuel hoses at each side of
fuel filter properly. the fuel filter. 3. Connect the fuel hoses to the fuel
filter securely with the hose clips.
Remove the fuel hose clamps used
to close the fuel hoses.
122
10. MAINTENANCE
4. Securely connect the fuel hose con- Fuel Tank and Filter Fuel Tank Cleaning
nector to the outboard motor page (optional equipment)
52. 1. Disconnect the fuel hose from the
fuel tank.
5. Prime the engine using the primer
B Gasoline is high-
bulb (refer to page 54). Check for ly flammable and explosive,
fuel leaks. and you can be burned or
Repair any fuel leaks if necessary. seriously injured when handl-
ing fuel.
If loss of power or hard starting are
found to be caused by excessive water or l Stop engine and keep heat,
sediment accumulation in the fuel filter, sparks, and flame away.
inspect the fuel tank. Cleaning interval:
Every 200 hours (Refer to the l Handle fuel only outdoors.
Clean the fuel tank and tank filter if maintenance schedule page 110). l Wipe up spills immediately.
necessary. It may be necessary to drain
the fuel tank completely and refill with Inspect the condition of the fuel cap 2. Empty the gasoline from the fuel
fresh gasoline. gasket, fuel hose, and the O-ring seals tank into an approved gasoline con-
in the fuel hose connectors. Replace tainer. Pour in a small quantity of
the fuel cap gasket, hose, or fuel con-
nectors if they are cracked, damaged fresh gasoline, and clean the tank
or leaking fuel. Be sure the fuel hose thoroughly. Drain and dispose of
is not kinked. the gasoline properly.
123
10. MAINTENANCE
2. Clean the fuel tank filter with non- Replacing a fuse with one that has a
flammable cleaner or solvent. higher rating greatly increases the
Replace the fuel tank filter if neces- chances of damaging the electrical
sary* system.
Replacement Propeller
PIN
1. Stop the engine.
Submerged Motor
126
10. MAINTENANCE
127
I
11. STORAGE
For longer service life of the outboard 3. Remove the drain hose from the g4
#I CARHURETOR
motor, have your outboard motor ser- DRAIN SCREW carburetor, and reinstall it on the # 3
viced by an authorized Honda Marine carburetor to drain the fuel.
dealer before storage. #2 CARBURETOR
DRAIN SCREW
If you are unable to take the motor to 4. Drain the #2 and #I carburetors in
your dealer, proceed as follows: the same manner, using the $$.4 car-
buretor’s drain hose.
Draining the Carburetors
5. After thoroughly drain the carburetors,
Be careful not to spill gasoline. Spilled tighten the drain screws securely.
gasoline or gasoline vapor may ignite.
If any gasoline is spilled, make sure 6. Reinstall the drain hose on the #4
the area is dry before storing or trans- f3 CARBURETOR carburetor.
porting the motor. Do not smoke or 3RAIN SCREW
allow flames or sparks where gasoline
is drained or stored. DRA& ~4 CARBURETOR
HOSE DRAIN SCREW
m Gasoline is highly
flammable and explosive, and 1. Remove the engine cover and
you can be burned or seriously disconnect the fuel hose connector.
injured when handling fuel.
2. Loosen the #4 carburetor drain
l Stop engine and keep heat,
sparks, and flame away. screw to drain the fuel.
FUEL CAP
1. Close the fuel cap vent knob. Store the motor vertically, as shown
above. Store the outboard motor in a
2. Disconnect the fuel coupling
well-ventilated area free from direct TIhiING BELT COVER
from the outboard motor (refer to
sunlight and humidity.
page 53). Vertical strage
129
11. STORAGE
LIFI‘ING EYE
130
11. STORAGE
Horizontal strage
PROTECTOR
131
12. TROUBLESHOOTING
(1) Engine does not start.
Fuel
l Fuel is not fed - There is no gasoline l No sparks Contamination
to carburetor. in fuel tank. across spark Incorrect gap
Vent knob is not open or PM isap Broken spark plug
vent clogged.
Fuel filter is clogged. Pulser coil is faulty.
Fuel line is kinked. Current leaks from
Fuel line is connected high tension cord.
improperly. C.D.I. unit is faulty.
Fuel pump is faulty. Ignition coil is faulty.
L Primer bulb is faulty. Wire harness is faulty.
Check valve in connector
is faulty Neutral switch is faulty.
Current leaks from engine stop
l Fuel is fed to switch cord.
carburetor. Stop switch does not return
satisfactorily.
Spark plug is improperly installed.
Electrical Spark plug cap is improperly installed.
l Sparks across Insufficient - Spark plug gap is small. Emergency stop switch clip is improperly
spark plug gap sparks Weak starter motor installed.
rotation-weak battery. Shift lever is not in N position.
Nomal- Recheck the fuel system.
sparks
132
12. TROUBLESHOOTING
133
13. SPECIFICATIONS
134
13. SPECIFICATIONS
135
14. WARRANTY SERVICE
136
Current customer service contact information:
Your owner's manual was written to cover most of the questions you might ask about
your Honda. Any questions not answered in the owner's manual can be answered by
your Honda dealer. If your dealer doesn't have an immediate answer, they should be
able to get it for you.
If you have a difference of opinion with your dealer, please remember that each
dealership is independently owned and operated. That's why it's important to work to
resolve any differences at the dealership level. If the service personnel are unable to
assist you, please discuss your concerns with the dealer management such as the
Service Manager or the dealership's owner.
If you need to contact American Honda regarding your experiences with your Honda
product or with your dealer, please send your comments to the following address:
• Date of purchase
Operation ..................................................................... 86
Trim Tab
Controls ....................................................................... 39
Adjustment .................................................................. 89
TROUBLESHOOTING ................................................... 132
Troubleshooting, Startcing Problems ............................... 74
WARRANTY SERVICE ................................................. 136
Water Intakes .................................................................... 41
WIRING DIAGRAM ....................................................... 14 1
139
16. WIRING DIAGRAM
TILLER HANDLE TYPE
NO.
1.4
IGNlTlDN
PULSE
I- -
---- ------ ---- - ----- -- .-- _ --------
I TACHOMETER TRIM METER
I
I
I
I
I
1
To LlGHT/NG SW G&ND
ICammery” a”
I
I
I
I
I
,GN,“ON SWW34
. SPARK PLUG
IGNITION SWITCH
3 SPARK PLUG
POWER TM ‘MOTOR M
47
I I
WITCH
TRIM ANGLE SENSOR
___-_------- !
r--- ---- ,
;uosN3s3l,m;
1 fj$i
I,
- - - - - - --J
h
I ____ ---------------
K-kbkc
------_----------
I,----- J-J-l&
I rti; !
II
I I
(2IdA.LLNflObU-H<IIS~
10XLN03 KLOMIBI
16. WIRING DIAGRAM
REMOTE CONTROL
(PANEL/TO&MOUNT)
r
I
I
I
l-NERMlSTOR
I
I
IGNITION WLSE
IGNITION SWITCH
ARNING LAMP
IGNITION SWTC”
‘I
1
POWER
BF75A/90A
Owner’s
Manual
31ZW0602
00X31-ZW0-6020 EM 200.2002.05
PRINTED IN U.S.A. © HONDA MOTOR CO., LTD. 1995