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Display Power
LED Drivers—Signage/Linear
TI’s signage and linear LED drivers offer constant-current-sink, RGB and/or white LED lamp drivers for applications requiring
multichannel drives.
LED Dot-Matrix Display Drivers for Signage
The TLC592x/4x/5x series drives LED dot-matrix displays in LED
signage Applications such as stadium video/score screens, roadside
advertisements and station/airport information boards. The TLC592x
series uses simple on/off control for flexible system design with high
performance image processors. The TLC594x/5x series uses an
integrated PWM generator for reduced controller power.
ON/OFF Typ
PWM Typ
Less wire Typ
2 Texas Instruments
TI’s 48CH LED Driver
Family Introduction
Number of Driver IC for 64x64 Pixel Module: 1/12 or 1/6 Number of RED LED RES for 64x64 Pixel Module: ¼ or ½
红
Red
洋红 黄
Kegenta Yellow
白
White
蓝 青 绿 TLC
595
X
Blue Cyan Green
LOD LOD
LOD/LSD Pre-charge FET
Key Features LOD/LSD Dot Correction LGSE Pre-charge FET
Caterpillar Removal LGSE
Features Benefits
• 48 Outputs • Best to drive 16 RGB LED lamps, easy layout
• 16bit PWM Constant-Current with3x9bit CC and 3bit • Maximum flexibility with software programming to
BC supporting 1-25mA,only 1 external resistor. achieve high quality video output,
• IC Supply Voltage Range:3.0 – 5.5V • 3V and 5V logic interface
• 48Kbit SRAM supporting 32-multiplexing. • Support high density panel application
• Precise Constant Current Regulation:C to C: ± 1 % • Improves LED display image with uniform brightness
(typ) D to D: ± 1 % (typ) • Improve low GS performance and 1st line issue
• Low gray scale enhancement • No ghost and Improves image quality
• Pre-charge FET for ghost cancelling • Reduces maintenance cost
• LED Open Detection
TLC5958
No SRAM
On/Off IC
TLC5958
X32 Multiplexing Ratio
PWM IC without SRAM GCLK 25Mhz
X8 Multiplexing Ratio
Shutter Speed: 2000 Shutter Speed: 2500 Shutter Speed: 3000
TLC5958
No Low GS Enhancement Low GS Enhancement
Low GS
Red Dominate
Features Benefits
• 48 Outputs • Best to drive 16 RGB LED lamps, easy layout
• 16bit PWM Constant-Current with3x9bit CC and 3bit • Maximum flexibility with software programming to
BC supporting 1-25mA, only 1 external resistor. achieve high quality video output,
• PWM BIT 9-16 with Poker Mode. • Increase refresh rate in multiplexing
• Precise Constant Current Regulation:C to C: ± 1 % • Improves LED display image with uniform brightness
(typ) D to D: ± 1 % (typ) • Improve low GS performance and 1st line issue
• Low gray scale enhancement • No ghost and Improves image quality
• Pre-charge FET for ghost cancelling • No caterpillar effect caused by LED open
• Caterpillar cancelling • Reduces maintenance cost
• LED Open Detection
Features Benefits
• 48 Outputs • Best to drive 16 RGB LED lamps, easy layout
• ON/OFF Constant-Current with3x7bit BC and 3bit MC • Maximum flexibility with software programming to
Control for 35mA, no external resister. achieve high quality video output,easy brightness
• IC Supply Voltage Range:3.0 – 3.6V settings in 2 ways
LED Voltage Range:10V • 3V-3.6V logic interface, drives multiple of LED lamps in
• Precise Constant Current Regulation:Channel-to- series
Channel: ± 1 % (typ)Device-to-Device: ± 2 % (typ) • Improves LED display image with uniform brightness
• Output Current Switching Delay • Reduces Inrush Current, less EMI
• LED Open/Short Detection • Reduces maintenance cost
红
Red
洋红 黄
Kegenta Yellow
白
White
蓝 青 绿
Blue Cyan Green
ICC = 16mA @ 18mA Iout ICC = 15uA @ 18mA Iout
Without power save With power save
Features Benefits
• 48 Outputs • Best to drive 16 RGB LED lamps, easy layout
• 16bit PWM Constant-Current with3x7bit BC and 3bit • Maximum flexibility with software programming
MC for 35mA,no external resistor. to achieve high quality video output,more smooth
• IC Supply Voltage Range:3.0 – 5.5V grayscale performance.
• 7bit DC for each output. • 3V and 5V logic interface
• Precise Constant Current Regulation:Channel-to- • Improves uniformity for the LED display
Channel: ± 2 % (typ)Device-to-Device: ± 2 % (typ) • Improves LED display image with uniform brightness
• Low knee voltage: 0.25V@19mA • Reduces system power consumption
• LED Open Detection • Reduces maintenance cost
TLC5955
0.22V @10mA
+
SW
COMn COMn
VLED
SW
COM1 COM1
VLED
SW
COM0 COM0
COMSELn
COMSEL1
COMSEL0
10 Texas Instruments
Display Power
LED Drivers—Signage/Linear
OUT2 OUT2
Controller SDI SDO SDI SDO
OUTB3 OUTB3
Texas Instruments 11
Display Power
LED Drivers—Signage/Linear
Selection Guide
Overtemperature
PWM Grayscale
Short Detection
Open Detection
Recharged FET
Dot Correction
Accuracy (%)
Accuracy (%)
Control (Bits)
Control (Bits)
Dev.-to-Dev.
Channel-to-
Brightness
No. Output
Detection
Channel
of VIN VIN Current ILED
(Bits)
Device Chan. Min (V) Max (V) (mA) Interface Comments Price*
TL4242 1 4.5 42 500 — — 4 4 4 — 0.35
TLC59210 8 3 5.5 200 — — Parallel Clear function and clock pin for data latch 0.60
TLC59211 8 3 5.5 200 — — Parallel No clear function and clock pin for data latch 0.55
TLC59212 8 3 5.5 40 — — Parallel 0.48
TLC59213/A 8 3 5.5 –500 — — Parallel “A” version has 15 ns (non-“A” is 25 ns) 0.70
TLC5948A 16 3 5.5 601/452 ±0.6 ±1 4 4 4 7 7 16E/C3 SPI Full protection/monitor for remote-controlled systems 1.30
TLC59482 16 3 5.5 45 35
1/ 2
±1 ±2 6 16E3 SPI 4-channel grouped delay 1.15
TLC5949 16 3 3.6 45 ±0.6 ±1 4 4 4 7 12E/C3 SPI Full protection/monitor for remote-controlled systems 1.25
TLC5951 24 3 5.5 40 ±1.5 ±3 4 4 4 8 7 12, 10, 8 SPI For 8 RGB LED lamps 1.55
TLC5952 24 3 5.5 35 ±1 ±3 4 4 4 7 SPI For 8 RGB LED lamps 1.35
TLC5971 12 3 17 60 ±1 ±1 4 7 16E3 SPI Integrated LDO and oscillator for PWM 1.20
TLC59711 12 3 17 60 ±1 ±1 4 7 16E3 SPI Integrated LDO and oscillator for PWM, WDT 1.30
TLC5973 3 3 6 50 ±0.5 ±0.5 12 Single-wire Shunt regulator, internal PWM clock 0.45
TLC59731 3 3 6 50 — — 8 Single-wire Open-drain output, shunt regulator, internal PWM clock 0.28
BC 3,CC
TLC5954 48 3 3.6 34.9 ±1 ±2 4 4 SPI Rref removal; Power Save Mode 2.40
7*3(groups)
BC 3,CC
TLC5955 48 3 5.5 31.9 ±2 ±2 4 4 7 16 SPI Rref removal; Low-knee Voltage 2.85
7*3(groups)
BC 3,CC
TLC5957 48 3 5.5 25 ±1 ±1 4 4 4 16 SPI Low-Knee Voltage; Caterpillar Removal;LGSE 2.85
9*3(groups)
BC 3,CC
TLC5958 48 3 5.5 25 ±1 ±1 4 4 4 16 SPI Integrated SRAM;LGSE 4.50
9*3(groups)
1
Output current with VCC > 3.6 V. 12-bit enhanced-spectrum or conventional PWM selectable. New devices are listed in bold red.
2
Output current with VCC ≤ 3.6 V. *Suggested resale price in U.S. dollars in quantities of 1,000.
3
16E = 16-bit enhanced-spectrum PWM. 16E/C or 12E/C = 16-bit or
12 Texas Instruments
Design Resources
64x64 Full Color (R/G/B) LED Matrix with High Multiplexing Reference Design
Description
This reference design is a complete 64 pixel x 64 pixel Red/Green/Blue LED panel with TLC5958 driver IC.
Due to its higher integration and high time multiplexing support, this design drives total 12,288 individual LED lamps (= 64 x
64 x 3color) by only 8pcs of TLC5958 IC. Still this LED panel maintains very high video output quality.
Features
• Complete large full color LED panel solution with 1/32 time multiplexing
• Small number of components on the panel, less than 1/3 of traditional solutions.
• Only 4 layers of PCB support 12,228 LED lamp connection where it is difficult to achieve the same connection with 8 layer
PCB with traditional solutions.
• The TLC5958 provides multiple of image enhancement features offering better video compared with traditional solutions.
Fig1. Top view of LED module
TLC5958
Below picture
Fig1. illustrates themodule
Top view of LED architecture of this module: Fig2. Bottom view of LED module
TLC5958
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