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English

having necessary power, skill, resources, or


able qualifications; qualified

computer, sensors and solenoid valves which


together monitor wheel speed and modulate
ABS (Antilock Braking System) braking force if wheel lockup is sensed during
braking control braking.
a supplementary or subordinate unit; an
accessory adjunct

pertaining to the sense or organs of hearing,


acoustic to sound, or to the science of sound

acquire to come into possession or ownership of

acquire gain something through one's efforts

the act or process of adding, especially the


process of computing with sets of numbers so
addition as to find their sum
to change (something) so that it fits,
corresponds, or conforms; adapt;
adjust accommodate

an apparatus for controlling, especially


lowering, the temperature and humidity of an
air conditioner enclosed space
an instrument for measuring current in
ammeter amperes

an electronic component or circuit for


amplifier amplifying power, current, or voltage
to make larger, greater, or stronger; enlarge;
amplify extend

an instrument, apparatus, or device for a


appliance particular purpose or use
the state in which a person is gaining
instruction in a trade or art, under legal
apprenticeship agreement

assemble to put or fit together; put together the parts of


assembler a person or thing that assembles
the putting together of manufactured parts to
make a completed product, such as a
assembly machine or electronic circuit
assembly room/shop

the technique, method, or system of operating


or controlling a process by highly automatic
means, as by electronic devices, reducing
automation human intervention to a minimum
bender an instrument used for bending
blueprint a detailed outline or plan of action

an enclosed vessel in which water is heated


and circulated, either as hot water or as
boiler steam, for heating or power
any of several types of strong fastening rods,
pins, or screws, usually threaded to receive a
bolt nut
a braking device consisting of a combination
of interacting parts that work to slow a motor
brakes vehicle

refers to telecommunication that provides


multiple channels of data over a single
communications medium, typically using
some form of frequency or wave division
broadband multiplexing
broadband modem

business an occupation, profession, or trade

an insulated electrical conductor, often in


strands, or a combination of electrical
cable conductors insulated from one another
cabling
cabling plans

an instrument for measuring thicknesses and


internal or external diameters inaccessible to
a scale, consisting usually of a pair of
calliper/caliper adjustable pivoted legs
carry out routine servicing

A box or other unit on a spreadsheet or similar


cell array at the intersection of a column and a row
also called battery, electric cell,
electrochemical cell, galvanic cell, voltaic cell.
a device that generates electrical energy from
chemical energy, usually consisting of two
different conducting substances placed in an
cell electrolyte

any of various small compartments or


cell bounded areas forming part of a whole
central heating boiler

A central-heating system provides warmth to


the whole interior of a building (or portion of a
central heating system building) from one point to multiple rooms

the act or an instance of inspecting or testing,


checking as for accuracy or quality; examination

chiller a device for cooling or refrigerating

also called electric circuit. the complete path


of an electric current, including the generating
circuit apparatus, intervening resistors, or capacitors
a closed, usually circular line that goes around
circuit an object or area

a path or route the complete traversal of which


without local change of direction requires
returning to the starting point; the act of
circuit following such a path or route

a device for interrupting an electric circuit to


prevent excessive current, as that caused by
a short circuit, from damaging the apparatus
circuit breaker/breaker in the circuit or from causing a fire

A simplified conventional pictorial


representation of an electrical circuit. It shows
the components of the circuit as simplified
standard symbols, and the power and signal
circuit diagram connections between the devices
a black or dark-brown combustible mineral
substance consisting of carbonized vegetable
coal matter, used as a fuel

coil a spiral pipe or series of spiral pipes

commercial broadcasting is the practice of


broadcasting for profit. This is normally
achieved by interrupting normal programming
to air advertisements, also commonly called
commercial broadcasting "commercials" in this contex
a school that trains people for careers in
commercial college/school business
computer network a network of computers

a substance or medium that conducts heat,


conductor light, sound, or especially an electric charge

connect (with, to) to join, link, or fasten together; unite or bind

the act or power of controlling; regulation;


control domination or command
equipment in a motor vehicle that cools the
cooling system engine

a malleable, ductile, metallic element having a


characteristic reddish-brown color: used in
large quantities as an electrical conductor and
in the manufacture of alloys, as brass and
copper bronze
a system in a motor vehicle for maintaining a
cruise control constant speed
injury or harm that reduces value or
damage usefulness
damper a shock absorber

an appliance for removing moisture from the


air, as for lowering the humidity in a storage
dehumidifier room
designing the act or art of making designs
develop to elaborate or expand in detail
develop a fault break down

a thing made for a particular purpose; an


invention or contrivance, esp. a mechanical or
device electrical one
diagnostics the discipline or practice of diagnosis
of, pertaining to, or using data in the form of
digital numerical digits

a power saw having a disk-shaped blade,


disk/circular saw usually with a toothed edge

dismantle to disassemble or pull down; take apart

a graphic representation by lines of an object


or idea, as with a pencil; a delineation of form
drawing without reference to color
a shaftlike tool with two or more cutting edges
for making holes in firm materials, esp. by
drill/drilling machine rotation
a motor that converts electricity to mechanical
electric motor work

electrical testing equipment

electrical wiring diagrams

the branch of electronics that deals with the


conversion of electricity into acoustical energy
electro-acoustics and vice versa
a system utilised in automobile engines,
replacing contact breaker points in the
electronic ignition distributor
to remove or get rid of, esp. as being in some
eliminate way undesirable
emergency repair work

a machine for converting thermal energy into


mechanical energy or power to produce force
engine (car, ...) and motion

person trained and skilled in the design,


construction, and use of engines or machines,
engineer or in any of various branches of engineering
to make greater, as in value, beauty, or
enhance effectiveness; augment
anything kept, furnished, or provided for a
equipment specific purpose

the part of a refrigeration system in which the


refrigerant absorbs heat and changes from a
evaporator liquid to a gas
exchange telephone exchange

an expansion tank is a small tank used in


closed water heating systems and domestic
hot water systems to absorb excess water
expansion tank pressure

something designed, built, installed, etc., to


serve a specific function affording a
facilities convenience or service
readiness or ease due to skill, aptitude, or
facility practice; dexterity

a building or group of buildings with facilities


factory for the manufacture of goods

any device for producing a current of air by


the movement of a broad surface or a number
fan of such surfaces
faulty having faults or defects; imperfect
a fine, threadlike piece, as of cotton, jute, or
fibre asbestos

an integrated collection of security measures


designed to prevent unauthorized electronic
access to a networked computer system; a
partition made of fireproof material to prevent
the spread of a fire from one part of a building
or ship to another or to isolate an engine
firewall compartment, as on a plane, automobile, etc.

fit adapted or suited; appropriate

one who fits or adjusts the different parts of


fitter machinery to each other
an instrument for measuring the flow rate of a
flowmeter fluid in a pipe

a refrigerator, refrigerator compartment,


freezer cabinet, or room held at or below 0°C

he number of times a specified periodic


frequency phenomenon occurs within a specified interval
The property or condition of occurring at
frequency frequent intervals
fridge a refrigerator
the system in an internal-combustion engine
that produces the spark to ignite the mixture of
fuel and air: includes the battery, ignition coil,
distributor, spark plugs, and associated
fuel ignition system switches and wiring

mechanical system to inject atomized fuel


directly into the cylinders of an internal-
combustion engine; avoids the need for a
fuel injection system carburetor

safety device that protects an electric circuit


from excessive current, consisting of or
containing a metal element that melts when
current exceeds a specific amperage, thereby
fuse n. opening the circuit
fuse v. to become liquefied from heat
gas any combustible fluid used as fuel

burner such that combustible gas issues from


gas-burner a nozzle to form a steady flame

any device or instrument for measuring,


registering measurements, or testing
something, esp. for measuring a dimension,
gauge quantity, or mechanical accuracy

an assembly of parts, esp. a train of gears, for


transmitting and modifying motion and torque
gearing in a machine
generate electricity produce electricity

a long, narrow cut or indentation in a surface,


as the cut in a board to receive the tongue of
groove another board

a method of fitting similar objects together,


edge to edge, used mainly with wood:
groove and rabbet/tongue-and- flooring, parquetry, panelling, and similar
groove joint constructions
a device for transferring the heat of one
substance to another, as from the exhaust
gases to the incoming air in a regenerative
heat exchanger furnace

hub the center part of a wheel, fan, or propeller

a decorative disk on an automobile wheel that


covers at least a central portion of the wheel.
Cars with stamped steel wheels often use a
hub cap/wheel cover/wheel trim full wheel cover that conceals the entire wheel
hub wheel
hydroelectric machinery
(of a machine, engine, or mechanism) to
operate at a low speed, disengaged from the
idle load

the creation of a voltage difference across a


conductive material (such as a coil of wire) by
induction exposing it to a changing magnetic field
to place in position or connect for service or
install use

instance an example put forth in proof or illustration

the act of protecting something by


surrounding it with material that reduces or
prevents the transmission of sound or heat or
insulation electricity

a material that reduces or prevents the


insulation/insulating material transmission of heat or sound or electricity

any of various portable devices for raising or


lifting heavy objects short heights, using
various mechanical, pneumatic, or hydraulic
jack methods

a connecting device in an electrical circuit


jack designed for the insertion of a plug

knob a rounded handle, as on a drawer or door.


knob a rounded control switch or dial.
knowledge of how to do something; faculty or
know-how skill for a particular activity; expertise
acquaintance with facts, truths, or principles,
as from study or investigation; general
knowledge (of) erudition

a room or building equipped for scientific


laboratory (lab) experimentation or research
launch to set going; initiate
the first coat on laths of plasterer's two-coat
laying work

an often flexible and insulated single


conductor, as a wire, used in connections
lead between pieces of electric apparatus

an unintended hole, crack, or the like, through


leak which liquid, gas, etc., enters or escapes

a device used for determining or adjusting


level something to a horizontal surface
level height above ground
level of oil
a projecting handle used to adjust or operate
lever a mechanism

a mark or stroke long in proportion to its


breadth, made with a pen, pencil, tool, etc., on
line a surface
logical cell

any of various devices, usually electronic, by


which speech, music, etc., can be intensified
and made audible throughout a room, hall, or
loudspeaker the like
to keep in a condition of good repair or
maintain efficiency
the work of keeping something in proper
maintenance condition; upkeep

mast a tall vertical antenna, as for a radio


the act of measuring or the process of being
measurement measured
a person who repairs and maintains
mechanic machinery, motors, etc.
mechanical skill
meeting a place or point of contact; junction

an instrument capable of transforming sound


waves into changes in electric currents or
voltage, used in recording or transmitting
microphone sound

moisture condensed or diffused liquid, esp. water


monitoring audio signals

a comparatively small and powerful engine,


esp. an internal-combustion engine in an
motor automobile, motorboat, or the like

mounting the act of a person or thing that mounts

a system containing any combination of


computers, computer terminals, printers,
audio or visual display devices, or telephones
interconnected by telecommunication
equipment or cables: used to transmit or
network receive information
state or quality of being novel, new, or unique;
novelty newness
plant using nuclear fission to produce
nuclear power station electricity

a small block of metal or wood with a central,


threaded hole that is designed to fit around
nut and secure a bolt or screw
oil refined or crude petroleum

operate to manage or use (a machine, device, etc.

a process or series of acts especially of a


practical or mechanical nature involved in a
operation particular form of work

a bundle of something, usually of small or


medium size, that is packed and wrapped or
package boxed; parcel
a complete program produced for the theater,
television, etc., or a series of these, sold as a
package unit
an instrument for drawing or describing
circles, measuring distances, etc., consisting
generally of two movable, rigid legs hinged to
pair of compasses each other at one end

pipe cutter a machine or tool used for cutting pipe

a drawing made to scale to represent the top


view or a horizontal section of a structure or a
plan machine, as a floor layout of a building

the complete equipment or apparatus for a


plant particular mechanical process or operation

small pincers with long jaws, for bending wire,


holding small objects, etc. (usually used with
pliers pair of)
work done or energy transferred per unit of
power time

a plant, including engines, dynamos, etc., and


the building or buildings necessary for the
generation of power, as electric or nuclear
power plant power
a building together with its grounds or other
premises appurtenances
production creation; manufacture

production something that is produced; a product


one that makes something, such as a service,
provider available
a machine or device for raising, compressing,
pump or transferring fluids
putting into operation

the distance of something to be located from


range some point of operation, as in sound ranging

a device or apparatus that receives electrical


signals, waves, or the like, and renders them
perceptible to the senses, as the part of a
telephone held to the ear, a radio receiving
receiver set, or a television receiving set
recording the act of making a record
any naturally occurring, theoretically
inexhaustible source of energy, as biomass,
solar, wind, tidal, wave, and hydroelectric
power, that is not derived from fossil or
renewable energy nuclear fuel

renewing tending to impart new life and vigor to


to restore to sound condition after damage or
repair injury; fix

repair n; the work, act, or process of repairing

to restore to a good or sound condition after


repair v; decay or damage; mend
replace substitute a person or thing for
required work

a metal pin for passing through holes in two or


more plates or pieces to hold them together,
usually made with a head at one end, the
other end being hammered into a head after
rivet insertion
roof fitting flashing
roof weathering
safety check

a dish antenna used to receive and transmit


satellite dish signals relayed by satellite
a plan, design, or program of action to be
scheme followed; project
a chart, diagram, or outline of a system or
scheme object
of or pertaining to science or the sciences;
systematic or accurate in the manner of an
scientific exact science

a fastener with a tapered threaded shank and


screw a slotted head

installation, maintenance, or repairs provided


service or guaranteed by a dealer or manufacturer

to put (something) aside and replace it by


another or others; change or exchange; to
transfer from one place, position, person, etc.,
shift to another
an instrument with a meshed or perforated
bottom, used for separating coarse from fine
parts of loose matter, for straining liquids, etc.,
esp. one with a circular frame and fine
sieve meshes or perforations

an electrical quantity or effect, as current,


voltage, or electromagnetic waves, that can
be varied in such a way as to convey
signal information

the position or location of a town, building,


site etc., esp. as to its environment

the ability, coming from one's knowledge,


skill practice, aptitude, etc., to do something well

a craft, trade, or job requiring manual dexterity


or special training in which a person has
skill competence and experience
an opening or a cavity into which an inserted
socket part is designed to fit
a box wrench with a socket that is an
socket wrench extension of the shank
solder v. to join (metal objects) with solder

soldering iron an instrument for melting and applying solder


to find the answer or explanation for; clear up;
solve explain

complex or intricate, as a system, process,


sophisticated piece of machinery, or the like

the sensation produced by stimulation of the


organs of hearing by vibrations transmitted
sound through the air or other medium
the energy rate - the energy of sound per unit
of time (J/s, W in SI-units) from a sound
sound power source

a wrench having a curved head with a hook or


pin at one end for engaging notches or holes
spanner/spanner wrench in collars, certain kinds of nuts, etc.

steam turbine a turbine driven by steam pressure


steering the act of guiding or showing the way
the act or function of supervising;
supervision superintendence

provision, stock, or store of food or other


supplies things necessary for maintenance
to furnish or provide (something wanting or
supply v. requisite)

the arrangement of springs, shock absorbers,


hangers, etc., in an automobile, railway car,
etc., connecting the wheel-suspension units or
suspension axles to the chassis frame
a device for turning on or off or directing an
electric current or for making or breaking a
switch circuit

to disconnect an electric circuit or the device it


switch off/turn off v. serves by operating a switch

to connect an electric circuit or the device it


switch on/turn on v. serves by operating a switch

a coordinated body of methods or a scheme


system or plan of procedure; organizational scheme

this type of drawing is used in the


transforming of an idea into physical form. The
process of creating a technical drawing is
technical drawing called drafting or technical drawing.
a person who is trained or skilled in the
technician technicalities of a subject
a communication system for communicating at
telecommunication system a distance

the transmission of information, as words,


sounds, or images, usually over great
distances, in the form of electromagnetic
signals, as by telegraph, telephone, radio, or
telecommunications television

a telephone exchange or telephone switch is


a system of electronic components that
telephone exchanges connects telephone calls
the carbon microphone, also known as a
carbon button microphone (or sometimes just
a button microphone) or a carbon transmitter,
is a sound-to-electrical signal transducer
consisting of two metal plates separated by
telephone transmitter granules of carbon

the act of subjecting to experimental test in


testing order to determine how well something works

any of various implements consisting of two


arms hinged, pivoted, or otherwise fastened
together, for seizing, holding, or lifting
tongs something (usually used with pair of)

a form of problem solving;the systematic


search for the source of a problem so that it
troubleshooting can be solved

small pincers, usually of metal, used for


tweezers plucking or handling small objects

any device for halting or controlling the flow of


a liquid, gas, or other material through a
valve passage, pipe, inlet, outlet, etc.
valve receiver
any substance that facilitates the use of a
drug or pigment or other material that is mixed
vehicle with it

vehicle's motor that converts thermal energy


vehicle's engine to mechanical work

a calibrated instrument for measuring the


voltmeter potential difference between two points

a device, usually electrically-powered,


installed under a kitchen sink between the
sink's drain and the trap which shreds food
waste into pieces small enough to pass
waste disposal unit through plumbing
wind turbine a turbine powered by the wind
transparent screen (as of glass) to protect
windscreen occupants of a vehicle; windshield

the aggregate of wires in a lighting system,


wiring switchboard, radio, etc.
worn out used beyond repair

any of various hand or power tools, often


having fixed or adjustable jaws, used for
gripping, turning, or twisting objects such as
wrench nuts, bolts, or pipes
Bulgarian

сръчен, компетентен

ABS спирачен контрол

допълнителна част

акустичен, звуков, слухов

придобивам, добивам

научавам, усвоявам

cъбиране, допълване, прибавка

регулирам

климатизатор

амперметър

усилвател

усилвам, увеличавам

уред

чиракуване

монтирам
монтьор
сглобяване, монтаж
монтажен цех

автоматизация
огъвачка
подробен план, описание

бойлер, котел

болт

спирачки

широколентова връзка между две машини


широколентов модем

работа, занятие, служба

кабел
окабеляване
кабелни схеми

шублер
осъществява рутинен ремонт

клетка в таблица
галваничен елемент

камера, секция, отсек


котел за централно отопление

централна отоплителна система

проверка

охладител

елeктрическа верига

oбиколка, окръжност

кръгообразно движение, въртене

прекъсвач (ел.)

диаграма на ел. вериги


въглища

серпентина

комерсиални предавания

търговски техникум/училище
компютърна мрежа

проводник

свързвам (се), съединявам (се)

контрол, проверка

охладителна система

мед

контрол на скоростта по време на пътуване

повреда
амортисьор

изсушител
планиране/проектиране
развивам, разработвам
разваля се

апарат, устройство, механизъм


диагностика

цифров

циркуляр

демонтирам

чертеж

бормашина

електромотор

електрическо тестово оборудване

схеми на електрическата инсталация

електроакустика

електронно запалване

премахвам, отстранявам
аварийни работи

мотор

инженер

повишавам, усилвам, увеличавам

оборудване

изпарител
комутатор

разширителен съд

устройства, приспособления, екипировка,


съоръжения

леснота, лекота, сръчност

завод, фабричен, заводски

вентилатор
повреден

влакно, жичка

защитна стена, защита

годен, подходящ, съответствуващ, удобен (for)

механик, техник, шлосер, монтьор

разходомер

замразител

честота

повтаряне
хладилник
горивна запалителна ситема

горивна инжекционна система

предпазител (ел.)
изгарям, стопявам (се)
газ

газова горелка

измервателен уред

скоростна кутия
произвежда ел.ток

нут

нут и федер
топлообменник

главина, втулка

тас
главина на колело
хидро-електрически съоръжения

запалвам колата и работи на празен ход без да


се движи

електрическа индукция

инсталирам

пример, отделен случай

изолация, изолиране

изолационен материал

крик

ел. пружинен превключвател, бутон

обла дръжка, топка


копче (на уред)
умение, вещина, сръчност

знание

лаборатория
разполагам, поставям, инициирам

полагане

кабел

пропуск, теч

нивелир, либела
ниво
ниво на масло

лост, ръчка

линия, черта, щриха


логически елемент

високоговорител

поддържам

поддържане

прът за антена

мерене, измерване, мярка

механик
техническа сръчност
възел, съединение

микрофон

влага
следене на аудио сигнали

мотор

поставяне, инсталиране, монтиране

мрежа, система, радиотранслационна мрежа

новост

ядрена електроцентрала

гайка
нафта(мазут)

обслужвам

експлоатация

пакет, пакетиране, опаковка, контейнер

радиопредаване/телевизионно предаване
пергел

тръборез

план, схема, проект

апаратура, инсталация

клещи

сила, мощност, енергия

електростанция, електрическа централа.

сграда
производство

продукт, изделие

доставчик

помпа
въвеждане в експлоатация

обхват, диапазон

радио приемник, телефонна слушалка


записване (звуко), запис
възобновяема енергия

възобновяем

поправям

ремoнт

ремонтирам
заменям
необходима работа

нит
изолация на покрива
покривна изолация
проверка на безопасността

сателитна чиния

план, проект, програма,

схема, скица, диаграма

научен, точен, опитен

винт

обслужване/поправки (в гаранционен срок)

меня (се), променям (се)


филтър, сито, решето

сигнал, импулс

местоположение, място

умение

занаят

фасунга, цокъл, муфа

глух гаечен ключ


споявам, запоявам

поялник

решавам, намирам

сложен, усложнен

звук, звукови трептения

звукова мощност

гаечен ключ

парна турбина
управляваща система

надзор, наблюдение

снабдяване, захранване

подавам ток, захранвам

окачване

електрически ключ

изключвам

включвам

система, метод, начин, мрежа

технически чертеж

техник

телекомуникационна система

телекомуникации

телефонна станция
микрофон в телефонна слушалка

тестване, проверка

маша, щипки, клещи

отстраняване на повреди

пинцети

вентил
детекторен приемник

проводник, спойка

двигател на моторно превозно средство

волтметър

устройство за смилане на хранителни


отпадъци,
вятърна турбина
предно стъкло на моторно превозно средство

електрическа инсталация
износен

тръбен ключ
Български

ABS спирачен контрол


аварийни работи

автоматизация

акустичен, звуков, слухов


амортисьор

амперметър

апарат, устройство, механизъм

апаратура, инсталация

бойлер, котел

болт

бормашина

вентил

вентилатор

винт

високоговорител

включвам
влага

влакно, жичка

волтметър
въвеждане в експлоатация
въглища
възел, съединение
възобновяем

възобновяема енергия
вятърна турбина

гаечен ключ
газ

газова горелка

гайка

галваничен елемент
главина на колело
главина, втулка

глух гаечен ключ


годен, подходящ, съответствуващ, удобен
(for)

горивна запалителна ситема

горивна инжекционна система

двигател на моторно превозно средство


демонтирам
детекторен приемник
диагностика

диаграма на ел. вериги


допълнителна част

доставчик

експлоатация

ел. пружинен превключвател, бутон

елeктрическа верига

електрическа индукция

електрическа инсталация

електрически ключ

електрическо тестово оборудване

електроакустика

електромотор

електронно запалване

електростанция, електрическа централа.

завод, фабричен, заводски


заменям

замразител

занаят

запалвам колата и работи на празен ход без


да се движи
записване (звуко), запис
защитна стена, защита

звук, звукови трептения

звукова мощност

знание
изгарям, стопявам (се)

изключвам

измервателен уред
износен

изолационен материал
изолация на покрива

изолация, изолиране

изпарител

изсушител

инженер

инсталирам

кабел

кабел
кабелни схеми
камера, секция, отсек

клетка в таблица

клещи

климатизатор

комерсиални предавания
компютърна мрежа
комутатор

контрол на скоростта по време на пътуване

контрол, проверка
копче (на уред)
котел за централно отопление

крик

кръгообразно движение, въртене

лаборатория

леснота, лекота, сръчност

линия, черта, щриха


логически елемент

лост, ръчка

маша, щипки, клещи


мед

меня (се), променям (се)

мерене, измерване, мярка

местоположение, място

механик

механик, техник, шлосер, монтьор

микрофон

микрофон в телефонна слушалка


монтажен цех
монтирам
монтьор

мотор

мотор

мрежа, система, радиотранслационна мрежа

надзор, наблюдение
научавам, усвоявам

научен, точен, опитен


нафта(мазут)
необходима работа
нивелир, либела
ниво
ниво на масло

нит

новост

нут

нут и федер

oбиколка, окръжност

оборудване
обслужвам

обслужване/поправки (в гаранционен срок)

обхват, диапазон
огъвачка
окабеляване

окачване
осъществява рутинен ремонт

отстраняване на повреди
охладител

охладителна система

пакет, пакетиране, опаковка, контейнер


парна турбина

пергел

пинцети
план, проект, програма,

план, схема, проект


планиране/проектиране

повишавам, усилвам, увеличавам

повреда
повреден

повтаряне

подавам ток, захранвам

поддържам

поддържане
подробен план, описание
покривна изолация

полагане

помпа

поправям
поставяне, инсталиране, монтиране
поялник

предно стъкло на моторно превозно средство

предпазител (ел.)

прекъсвач (ел.)

премахвам, отстранявам
придобивам, добивам
пример, отделен случай

проверка
проверка на безопасността

проводник
проводник, спойка
продукт, изделие
произвежда ел.ток
производство

пропуск, теч
прът за антена
работа, занятие, служба

радио приемник, телефонна слушалка

радиопредаване/телевизионно предаване
разваля се
развивам, разработвам

разполагам, поставям, инициирам

разходомер

разширителен съд

регулирам
ремoнт

ремонтирам

решавам, намирам

сателитна чиния
свързвам (се), съединявам (се)

сглобяване, монтаж

сграда
серпентина

сигнал, импулс
сила, мощност, енергия

система, метод, начин, мрежа

скоростна кутия
следене на аудио сигнали

сложен, усложнен

снабдяване, захранване

спирачки
споявам, запоявам

сръчен, компетентен

схема, скица, диаграма

схеми на електрическата инсталация

cъбиране, допълване, прибавка

тас

телекомуникации

телекомуникационна система

телефонна станция

тестване, проверка

техник
техническа сръчност

технически чертеж
топлообменник

тръбен ключ
тръборез

търговски техникум/училище

умение

умение, вещина, сръчност


управляваща система

уред

усилвам, увеличавам

усилвател

устройства, приспособления, екипировка,


съоръжения

устройство за смилане на хранителни отпадъци,

фасунга, цокъл, муфа

филтър, сито, решето


хидро-електрически съоръжения
хладилник

централна отоплителна система

циркуляр

цифров

чертеж
честота

чиракуване
широколентов модем

широколентова връзка между две машини

шублер

ядрена електроцентрала
computer, sensors and solenoid valves which together
monitor wheel speed and modulate braking force if wheel
lockup is sensed during braking.

the technique, method, or system of operating or controlling a


process by highly automatic means, as by electronic devices,
reducing human intervention to a minimum
pertaining to the sense or organs of hearing, to sound, or to
the science of sound
a shock absorber

an instrument for measuring current in amperes

a thing made for a particular purpose; an invention or


contrivance, esp. a mechanical or electrical one
the complete equipment or apparatus for a particular
mechanical process or operation

an enclosed vessel in which water is heated and circulated,


either as hot water or as steam, for heating or power

any of several types of strong fastening rods, pins, or screws,


usually threaded to receive a nut

a shaftlike tool with two or more cutting edges for making


holes in firm materials, esp. by rotation

any device for halting or controlling the flow of a liquid, gas, or


other material through a passage, pipe, inlet, outlet, etc.

any device for producing a current of air by the movement of


a broad surface or a number of such surfaces

a fastener with a tapered threaded shank and a slotted head

any of various devices, usually electronic, by which speech,


music, etc., can be intensified and made audible throughout a
room, hall, or the like
to connect an electric circuit or the device it serves by
operating a switch
condensed or diffused liquid, esp. water

a fine, threadlike piece, as of cotton, jute, or asbestos


a calibrated instrument for measuring the potential difference
between two points
a black or dark-brown combustible mineral substance
consisting of carbonized vegetable matter, used as a fuel
a place or point of contact; junction
tending to impart new life and vigor to

any naturally occurring, theoretically inexhaustible source of


energy, as biomass, solar, wind, tidal, wave, and
hydroelectric power, that is not derived from fossil or nuclear
fuel
a turbine powered by the wind
a wrench having a curved head with a hook or pin at one end
for engaging notches or holes in collars, certain kinds of nuts,
etc.
any combustible fluid used as fuel
burner such that combustible gas issues from a nozzle to
form a steady flame

a small block of metal or wood with a central, threaded hole


that is designed to fit around and secure a bolt or screw

also called battery, electric cell, electrochemical cell, galvanic


cell, voltaic cell. a device that generates electrical energy
from chemical energy, usually consisting of two different
conducting substances placed in an electrolyte

the center part of a wheel, fan, or propeller

a box wrench with a socket that is an extension of the shank

adapted or suited; appropriate

the system in an internal-combustion engine that produces


the spark to ignite the mixture of fuel and air: includes the
battery, ignition coil, distributor, spark plugs, and associated
switches and wiring

mechanical system to inject atomized fuel directly into the


cylinders of an internal-combustion engine; avoids the need
for a carburetor
vehicle's motor that converts thermal energy to mechanical
work
to disassemble or pull down; take apart

the discipline or practice of diagnosis

A simplified conventional pictorial representation of an


electrical circuit. It shows the components of the circuit as
simplified standard symbols, and the power and signal
connections between the devices
a supplementary or subordinate unit; an adjunct

one that makes something, such as a service, available

a process or series of acts especially of a practical or


mechanical nature involved in a particular form of work
a connecting device in an electrical circuit designed for the
insertion of a plug

also called electric circuit. the complete path of an electric


current, including the generating apparatus, intervening
resistors, or capacitors
the creation of a voltage difference across a conductive
material (such as a coil of wire) by exposing it to a changing
magnetic field
the aggregate of wires in a lighting system, switchboard,
radio, etc.

a device for turning on or off or directing an electric current or


for making or breaking a circuit

the branch of electronics that deals with the conversion of


electricity into acoustical energy and vice versa

a motor that converts electricity to mechanical work

a system utilised in automobile engines, replacing contact


breaker points in the distributor

a plant, including engines, dynamos, etc., and the building or


buildings necessary for the generation of power, as electric or
nuclear power
a building or group of buildings with facilities for the
manufacture of goods
substitute a person or thing for
a refrigerator, refrigerator compartment, cabinet, or room held
at or below 0°C

a craft, trade, or job requiring manual dexterity or special


training in which a person has competence and experience

(of a machine, engine, or mechanism) to operate at a low


speed, disengaged from the load
the act of making a record
an integrated collection of security measures designed to
prevent unauthorized electronic access to a networked
computer system; a partition made of fireproof material to
prevent the spread of a fire from one part of a building or ship
to another or to isolate an engine compartment, as on a
plane, automobile, etc.
the sensation produced by stimulation of the organs of
hearing by vibrations transmitted through the air or other
medium

the energy rate - the energy of sound per unit of time (J/s, W
in SI-units) from a sound source

acquaintance with facts, truths, or principles, as from study or


investigation; general erudition
to become liquefied from heat
to disconnect an electric circuit or the device it serves by
operating a switch

any device or instrument for measuring, registering


measurements, or testing something, esp. for measuring a
dimension, quantity, or mechanical accuracy
used beyond repair
a material that reduces or prevents the transmission of heat
or sound or electricity

the act of protecting something by surrounding it with material


that reduces or prevents the transmission of sound or heat or
electricity

the part of a refrigeration system in which the refrigerant


absorbs heat and changes from a liquid to a gas

an appliance for removing moisture from the air, as for


lowering the humidity in a storage room

person trained and skilled in the design, construction, and use


of engines or machines, or in any of various branches of
engineering

to place in position or connect for service or use


an insulated electrical conductor, often in strands, or a
combination of electrical conductors insulated from one
another

an often flexible and insulated single conductor, as a wire,


used in connections between pieces of electric apparatus
any of various small compartments or bounded areas forming
part of a whole

A box or other unit on a spreadsheet or similar array at the


intersection of a column and a row

small pincers with long jaws, for bending wire, holding small
objects, etc. (usually used with pair of)

an apparatus for controlling, especially lowering, the


temperature and humidity of an enclosed space

commercial broadcasting is the practice of broadcasting for


profit. This is normally achieved by interrupting normal
programming to air advertisements, also commonly called
"commercials" in this contex
a network of computers
telephone exchange

a system in a motor vehicle for maintaining a constant speed


the act or power of controlling; regulation; domination or
command
a rounded control switch or dial.

any of various portable devices for raising or lifting heavy


objects short heights, using various mechanical, pneumatic,
or hydraulic methods

a path or route the complete traversal of which without local


change of direction requires returning to the starting point; the
act of following such a path or route
a room or building equipped for scientific experimentation or
research

readiness or ease due to skill, aptitude, or practice; dexterity

a mark or stroke long in proportion to its breadth, made with a


pen, pencil, tool, etc., on a surface

a projecting handle used to adjust or operate a mechanism

any of various implements consisting of two arms hinged,


pivoted, or otherwise fastened together, for seizing, holding,
or lifting something (usually used with pair of)
a malleable, ductile, metallic element having a characteristic
reddish-brown color: used in large quantities as an electrical
conductor and in the manufacture of alloys, as brass and
bronze

to put (something) aside and replace it by another or others;


change or exchange; to transfer from one place, position,
person, etc., to another

the act of measuring or the process of being measured


the position or location of a town, building, etc., esp. as to its
environment

a person who repairs and maintains machinery, motors, etc.


one who fits or adjusts the different parts of machinery to
each other

an instrument capable of transforming sound waves into


changes in electric currents or voltage, used in recording or
transmitting sound

the carbon microphone, also known as a carbon button


microphone (or sometimes just a button microphone) or a
carbon transmitter, is a sound-to-electrical signal transducer
consisting of two metal plates separated by granules of
carbon

to put or fit together; put together the parts of


a person or thing that assembles

a machine for converting thermal energy into mechanical


energy or power to produce force and motion

a comparatively small and powerful engine, esp. an internal-


combustion engine in an automobile, motorboat, or the like

a system containing any combination of computers, computer


terminals, printers, audio or visual display devices, or
telephones interconnected by telecommunication equipment
or cables: used to transmit or receive information

the act or function of supervising; superintendence


gain something through one's efforts

of or pertaining to science or the sciences; systematic or


accurate in the manner of an exact science
refined or crude petroleum
a device used for determining or adjusting something to a
horizontal surface
height above ground

a metal pin for passing through holes in two or more plates or


pieces to hold them together, usually made with a head at
one end, the other end being hammered into a head after
insertion

state or quality of being novel, new, or unique; newness

a long, narrow cut or indentation in a surface, as the cut in a


board to receive the tongue of another board

a method of fitting similar objects together, edge to edge,


used mainly with wood: flooring, parquetry, panelling, and
similar constructions
a closed, usually circular line that goes around an object or
area

anything kept, furnished, or provided for a specific purpose


to manage or use (a machine, device, etc.
installation, maintenance, or repairs provided or guaranteed
by a dealer or manufacturer
the distance of something to be located from some point of
operation, as in sound ranging
an instrument used for bending

the arrangement of springs, shock absorbers, hangers, etc.,


in an automobile, railway car, etc., connecting the wheel-
suspension units or axles to the chassis frame

a form of problem solving;the systematic search for the


source of a problem so that it can be solved
a device for cooling or refrigerating

equipment in a motor vehicle that cools the engine

a bundle of something, usually of small or medium size, that


is packed and wrapped or boxed; parcel
a turbine driven by steam pressure

an instrument for drawing or describing circles, measuring


distances, etc., consisting generally of two movable, rigid legs
hinged to each other at one end
small pincers, usually of metal, used for plucking or handling
small objects
a plan, design, or program of action to be followed; project
a drawing made to scale to represent the top view or a
horizontal section of a structure or a machine, as a floor
layout of a building
the act or art of making designs
to make greater, as in value, beauty, or effectiveness;
augment

injury or harm that reduces value or usefulness


having faults or defects; imperfect

The property or condition of occurring at frequent intervals

to furnish or provide (something wanting or requisite)

to keep in a condition of good repair or efficiency

the work of keeping something in proper condition; upkeep


a detailed outline or plan of action

the first coat on laths of plasterer's two-coat work


a machine or device for raising, compressing, or transferring
fluids

to restore to sound condition after damage or injury; fix


the act of a person or thing that mounts
an instrument for melting and applying solder
transparent screen (as of glass) to protect occupants of a
vehicle; windshield

safety device that protects an electric circuit from excessive


current, consisting of or containing a metal element that melts
when current exceeds a specific amperage, thereby opening
the circuit

a device for interrupting an electric circuit to prevent


excessive current, as that caused by a short circuit, from
damaging the apparatus in the circuit or from causing a fire
to remove or get rid of, esp. as being in some way
undesirable
to come into possession or ownership of
an example put forth in proof or illustration

the act or an instance of inspecting or testing, as for accuracy


or quality; examination

a substance or medium that conducts heat, light, sound, or


especially an electric charge
any substance that facilitates the use of a drug or pigment or
other material that is mixed with it
something that is produced; a product
produce electricity
creation; manufacture

an unintended hole, crack, or the like, through which liquid,


gas, etc., enters or escapes
a tall vertical antenna, as for a radio
an occupation, profession, or trade

a device or apparatus that receives electrical signals, waves,


or the like, and renders them perceptible to the senses, as the
part of a telephone held to the ear, a radio receiving set, or a
television receiving set

a complete program produced for the theater, television, etc.,


or a series of these, sold as a unit
break down
to elaborate or expand in detail

to set going; initiate

an instrument for measuring the flow rate of a fluid in a pipe

an expansion tank is a small tank used in closed water


heating systems and domestic hot water systems to absorb
excess water pressure

to change (something) so that it fits, corresponds, or


conforms; adapt; accommodate
the work, act, or process of repairing
to restore to a good or sound condition after decay or
damage; mend

to find the answer or explanation for; clear up; explain


a dish antenna used to receive and transmit signals relayed
by satellite
to join, link, or fasten together; unite or bind

the putting together of manufactured parts to make a


completed product, such as a machine or electronic circuit

a building together with its grounds or other appurtenances


a spiral pipe or series of spiral pipes

an electrical quantity or effect, as current, voltage, or


electromagnetic waves, that can be varied in such a way as
to convey information
work done or energy transferred per unit of time
a coordinated body of methods or a scheme or plan of
procedure; organizational scheme

an assembly of parts, esp. a train of gears, for transmitting


and modifying motion and torque in a machine

complex or intricate, as a system, process, piece of


machinery, or the like
provision, stock, or store of food or other things necessary for
maintenance

a braking device consisting of a combination of interacting


parts that work to slow a motor vehicle
to join (metal objects) with solder
having necessary power, skill, resources, or qualifications;
qualified

a chart, diagram, or outline of a system or object

the act or process of adding, especially the process of


computing with sets of numbers so as to find their sum

a decorative disk on an automobile wheel that covers at least


a central portion of the wheel. Cars with stamped steel
wheels often use a full wheel cover that conceals the entire
wheel

the transmission of information, as words, sounds, or images,


usually over great distances, in the form of electromagnetic
signals, as by telegraph, telephone, radio, or television

a communication system for communicating at a distance

a telephone exchange or telephone switch is a system of


electronic components that connects telephone calls

the act of subjecting to experimental test in order to determine


how well something works
a person who is trained or skilled in the technicalities of a
subject

this type of drawing is used in the transforming of an idea into


physical form. The process of creating a technical drawing is
called drafting or technical drawing.
a device for transferring the heat of one substance to another,
as from the exhaust gases to the incoming air in a
regenerative furnace

any of various hand or power tools, often having fixed or


adjustable jaws, used for gripping, turning, or twisting objects
such as nuts, bolts, or pipes
a machine or tool used for cutting pipe

a school that trains people for careers in business


the ability, coming from one's knowledge, practice, aptitude,
etc., to do something well
knowledge of how to do something; faculty or skill for a
particular activity; expertise
the act of guiding or showing the way
an instrument, apparatus, or device for a particular purpose or
use

to make larger, greater, or stronger; enlarge; extend


an electronic component or circuit for amplifying power,
current, or voltage

something designed, built, installed, etc., to serve a specific


function affording a convenience or service

a device, usually electrically-powered, installed under a


kitchen sink between the sink's drain and the trap which
shreds food waste into pieces small enough to pass through
plumbing
an opening or a cavity into which an inserted part is designed
to fit

an instrument with a meshed or perforated bottom, used for


separating coarse from fine parts of loose matter, for straining
liquids, etc., esp. one with a circular frame and fine meshes or
perforations

a refrigerator
A central-heating system provides warmth to the whole
interior of a building (or portion of a building) from one point to
multiple rooms
a power saw having a disk-shaped blade, usually with a
toothed edge

of, pertaining to, or using data in the form of numerical digits

a graphic representation by lines of an object or idea, as with


a pencil; a delineation of form without reference to color
he number of times a specified periodic phenomenon occurs
within a specified interval

the state in which a person is gaining instruction in a trade or


art, under legal agreement

refers to telecommunication that provides multiple channels of


data over a single communications medium, typically using
some form of frequency or wave division multiplexing

an instrument for measuring thicknesses and internal or


external diameters inaccessible to a scale, consisting usually
of a pair of adjustable pivoted legs

plant using nuclear fission to produce electricity


Английски

ABS (Antilock Braking System)


braking control
emergency repair work

automation

acoustic
damper

ammeter

device

plant

boiler

bolt

drill/drilling machine

valve

fan

screw

loudspeaker

switch on/turn on v.
moisture

fibre

voltmeter
putting into operation
coal
meeting
renewing

renewable energy
wind turbine

spanner/spanner wrench
gas

gas-burner

nut

cell
hub wheel
hub

socket wrench

fit

fuel ignition system

fuel injection system

vehicle's engine
dismantle
valve receiver
diagnostics

circuit diagram
accessory

provider

operation

jack

circuit

induction

wiring

switch

electrical testing equipment

electro-acoustics

electric motor

electronic ignition

power plant

factory
replace

freezer

skill

idle
recording
firewall

sound

sound power

knowledge (of)
fuse v.

switch off/turn off v.

gauge
worn out

insulation/insulating material
roof fitting flashing

insulation

evaporator

dehumidifier

engineer

install

cable

lead
cabling plans
cell

cell

pliers

air conditioner

commercial broadcasting
computer network
exchange

cruise control

control
knob
central heating boiler

jack

circuit

laboratory (lab)

facility

line
logical cell

lever

tongs
copper

shift

measurement

site

mechanic

fitter

microphone

telephone transmitter
assembly room/shop
assemble
assembler

engine (car, ...)

motor

network

supervision
acquire

scientific
oil
required work
level
level
level of oil

rivet

novelty

groove

groove and rabbet/tongue-and-groove


joint

circuit

equipment
operate

service

range
bender
cabling

suspension
carry out routine servicing

troubleshooting
chiller

cooling system

package
steam turbine

pair of compasses

tweezers
scheme

plan
designing

enhance

damage
faulty

frequency

supply v.

maintain

maintenance
blueprint
roof weathering

laying

pump

repair
mounting
soldering iron

windscreen

fuse n.

circuit breaker/breaker

eliminate
acquire
instance

checking
safety check

conductor
vehicle
production
generate electricity
production

leak
mast
business

receiver

package
develop a fault
develop

launch

flowmeter

expansion tank

adjust
repair n;

repair v;

solve

satellite dish
connect (with, to)

assembly

premises
coil

signal
power

system

gearing
monitoring audio signals

sophisticated

supplies

brakes
solder v.

able

scheme

electrical wiring diagrams

addition

hub cap/wheel cover/wheel trim

telecommunications

telecommunication system

telephone exchanges

testing

technician
mechanical skill

technical drawing
heat exchanger

wrench
pipe cutter

commercial college/school

skill

know-how
steering

appliance

amplify

amplifier

facilities

waste disposal unit

socket

sieve
hydroelectric machinery
fridge

central heating system

disk/circular saw

digital

drawing
frequency

apprenticeship
broadband modem

broadband

calliper/caliper

nuclear power station

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