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STRUCTURE: 3 – STOREY RESIDENTIAL HOUSE DATE December 2, 2018

TYPE: RESIDENTIAL DWELLING PROJECT NO.


STATUS: Issued for Approval/Permit DESIGN BY MARK ROGER R. HUBERIT II
ISSUE: 1 OWNER MR. GABRIEL ABAD III

MR. GABRIEL ABAD III

THREE (3) STOREY


RESIDENTIAL BUILDING
STRUCTURAL DESIGN
CALCULATION
December 2018 (Issue No.1)

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1 Page

PREPARED BY: MARK ROGER R. HUBERIT II TIN. NO. : 296-131-421


PRC NO. : 011729 EXPIRATION DATE : 02/28/2022
PTR NO. : 0168522 DATE: MAY 22, 2018
STRUCTURE: 3 – STOREY RESIDENTIAL HOUSE DATE December 2, 2018
TYPE: RESIDENTIAL DWELLING PROJECT NO.
STATUS: Issued for Approval/Permit DESIGN BY MARK ROGER R. HUBERIT II
ISSUE: 1 OWNER MR. GABRIEL ABAD III

1. General Condition

1.1. Scope of Works

Structural Analysis and Design for the 3 – STOREY RES. BUILDING


1.2. Structural Type
Reinforced Concrete Structure
1.3. Foundation type
SPREAD FOOTING
1.4. Geotechnical Investigation

Pre-assumed condition
1.5. Analysis Program (Software)
ECF (FOOTING), EXCEL, ETABS 17.

2. Design Criteria
2.1. Design and Specification Code
The structural design shall conform and in accordance with Philippine and other
reference standards
ACI 318-95 Building Code Requirement for Reinforce Concrete
UBC 1997 Uniform Building Code
NSCP 6TH EDITION National Structural Code of the Philippines 2010
ASTM C33 Standard Specifications for Concrete Aggregates
PNS 16 Philippine National Standard for C.H.B
AISC-LRFD 99

2.2. Design condition / Philosophy


The 3 storey residential building was design for dwelling. The design shall be
reinforced concrete. Analysis is done considering simplified / segmental finite model and not
through the use of a full finite structural model to clearly check on maximum possible
stresses and clear load patterns unlike a full model which typically forces when acted on the
full model tends to contour each other leaving us a results sometimes less safe and too
conservative.

2.3 Design Material Strength


Concrete fc' = 3000 psi 20.69 Mpa 2112.00 t/m2
Rebars (Ø10 & Ø12) fy = 40000 psi 275.80 Mpa 28160.00 t/m2
Rebars (Ø16 & above) fy = 60000 psi 413.70 Mpa 42240.00 t/m2
CHB fm' = 400 psi 2.76 Mpa 281.60 t/m2
2.4 Design Loads
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Design Loads and forces are those resulting from the self-weight of the building
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including all other permanent loads referred to as the Dead Loads, occupancy or non-
PREPARED BY: MARK ROGER R. HUBERIT II TIN. NO. : 296-131-421
PRC NO. : 011729 EXPIRATION DATE : 02/28/2022
PTR NO. : 0168522 DATE: MAY 22, 2018
STRUCTURE: 3 – STOREY RESIDENTIAL HOUSE DATE December 2, 2018
TYPE: RESIDENTIAL DWELLING PROJECT NO.
STATUS: Issued for Approval/Permit DESIGN BY MARK ROGER R. HUBERIT II
ISSUE: 1 OWNER MR. GABRIEL ABAD III

permanent loads referred to as the Live Loads, and earthquake loads as sometimes called
as Seismic Loads acting in most critical combinations using the appropriate load factors as
recommended by the governing national structural code of the Philippines.

2.4.1 Dead Loads


Dead Loads consist of the self-weight of the building structural frame and
all materials and fixed equipment incorporated into the building or other structure,
including but not limited to walls, floors, roofs, ceiling, stairways, built-in partitions,
finishes, cladding and other similarly incorporated architectural and structural
items, and fixed service equipment. Below shows the design dead loads used in
the analysis and design of the building.

Concrete 150 pcf 23.55 kN/m3 2406.00 kg/m3


Steel 490 pcf 76.93 kN/m3 7859.60 kg/m3
Soil 110 pcf 17.27 kN/m3 1764.40 kg/m3
150mm CHB Wall 70 psf 3.35 kPa 342.00 kg/m2

2.4.2 Live Load


Live loads are the non-permanent loads acting on the floor area which
include varying loads due to occupancies during the life of the structure; not
including wind and earthquake loads. Live loads shall be the maximum loads
expected by the intended use or occupancy but in no case shall be less than the
loads required by Section 205 of the NSCP 2010. Below are the design live loads
used in this design.

Roof Live Load 20.8 psf 1.00 kPa 101.62 kg/m2

2.4.3 Wind Load


Based on basic wind speed 200 kph (Zone II) Velocity Pressure
Exposure Exposure C
Importance Factor 1.15

p=qGC_P- q_h 〖[GC_pi]〗^(1.2)


Where: q∶ q_z Velocity pressure @ height z for windward wall at height z
above the ground.
q_h Velocity pressure @ height z = h For leeward wall, side walls
and roof at mean roof height.
GC_p Product of external pressure coefficient and gust effect factor
GC_pi Product of internal pressure coefficient and gust effect
factor
Velocity Pressure
q_z=47.3 x 〖10〗^6 K_z K_(zt ) V^2 I_w
K_z 〖: K〗_(zt ) Velocity pressure exposure coefficient but
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K_(zt )
Page

PREPARED BY: MARK ROGER R. HUBERIT II TIN. NO. : 296-131-421


PRC NO. : 011729 EXPIRATION DATE : 02/28/2022
PTR NO. : 0168522 DATE: MAY 22, 2018
STRUCTURE: 3 – STOREY RESIDENTIAL HOUSE DATE December 2, 2018
TYPE: RESIDENTIAL DWELLING PROJECT NO.
STATUS: Issued for Approval/Permit DESIGN BY MARK ROGER R. HUBERIT II
ISSUE: 1 OWNER MR. GABRIEL ABAD III

Shall not be less than 1.0


V^2 Basic wind speed
I_w Importance factor
2.4.4 Earthquake / Seismic Load
The vibratory ground motion caused by the earthquake can have
damaging effects on structure and can even lead to collapse. It is extremely
important to consider seismic effect in the design of the building in the Philippines
because of the fact that the country generally falls in a high seismic-risk zone.
NSCP 2010 Section 208 provides a general procedure in dealing with Seismic
loads which is patterned from the Uniform Building Code. The structure limitations
and design is guided with seismic zoning, field characteristics, occupancy and
structural configuration.

Below are the Seismic analysis parameters for calculation of the lateral seismic
forces on the building structure:

Occupancy Category: Essential Occupancy Table 103-1 of Section 103


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Occupancy Importance Factor, I: 1.5 Table 208-1, Section 208.4.2 Public School Building
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Seismic Zone Factor, Z: 0.40 Tables 208-3, Section 208.4.4.1


PREPARED BY: MARK ROGER R. HUBERIT II TIN. NO. : 296-131-421
PRC NO. : 011729 EXPIRATION DATE : 02/28/2022
PTR NO. : 0168522 DATE: MAY 22, 2018
STRUCTURE: 3 – STOREY RESIDENTIAL HOUSE DATE December 2, 2018
TYPE: RESIDENTIAL DWELLING PROJECT NO.
STATUS: Issued for Approval/Permit DESIGN BY MARK ROGER R. HUBERIT II
ISSUE: 1 OWNER MR. GABRIEL ABAD III

5
Page

PREPARED BY: MARK ROGER R. HUBERIT II TIN. NO. : 296-131-421


PRC NO. : 011729 EXPIRATION DATE : 02/28/2022
PTR NO. : 0168522 DATE: MAY 22, 2018
STRUCTURE: 3 – STOREY RESIDENTIAL HOUSE DATE December 2, 2018
TYPE: RESIDENTIAL DWELLING PROJECT NO.
STATUS: Issued for Approval/Permit DESIGN BY MARK ROGER R. HUBERIT II
ISSUE: 1 OWNER MR. GABRIEL ABAD III

Nearest Source Factors: 52.5 kM Nearest to West Valley fault


1.0 Near-Source factor, Na (Table 208-4)
1.0 Near-Source factor, Nv (Table 208-5)
Seismic Source Type: A
Faults with Max. Moment Magnitude greater than 7
Moment-Resisting Frame Structure:
Special Reinforced Concrete Moment Frame
Seismic Resistance factor: 8.5 (Table 208-11A)

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Page

PREPARED BY: MARK ROGER R. HUBERIT II TIN. NO. : 296-131-421


PRC NO. : 011729 EXPIRATION DATE : 02/28/2022
PTR NO. : 0168522 DATE: MAY 22, 2018
STRUCTURE: 3 – STOREY RESIDENTIAL HOUSE DATE December 2, 2018
TYPE: RESIDENTIAL DWELLING PROJECT NO.
STATUS: Issued for Approval/Permit DESIGN BY MARK ROGER R. HUBERIT II
ISSUE: 1 OWNER MR. GABRIEL ABAD III

Base shear
V= W^E/g[S_a]
Where: W^E Effective weight at a given mode
g Gravitational acceleration
S_a Spectral acceleration at a given mode
S_(a )= 2π/T[S_v]
Where: T Natural period of vibration
S_v Spectral velocity taken from response spectrum

W^E= 〖[ΣW_i ϕ_i]〗^2/〖ΣW_i ϕ_i〗^2

Where: W_i Seismic deal load at level i


ϕ_i Mode shape at level I
Lateral force at level i
F_i= [(W_i ϕ_i)/(ΣW_i ϕ_i )](V)
Seismic Zone Zone 4
Importance Factors 1.00
Structure Coefficient R 8.50 (Concrete SMRSF)

2.4.5 Foundation Soil


The allowable soil bearing capacity of the site can be as high as 95.72 -
100kPa.
SOIL BEARING CAPACITY
At 1500mm below natural grade 2000 psf 95.72 kPa 10.00 t/m2
Lateral Soil and Groundwater (HL)
Unit Weight of Soil 20.0 kN/m3
Unit Surcharge load 10.0 kN / m2

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Page

PREPARED BY: MARK ROGER R. HUBERIT II TIN. NO. : 296-131-421


PRC NO. : 011729 EXPIRATION DATE : 02/28/2022
PTR NO. : 0168522 DATE: MAY 22, 2018
STRUCTURE: 3 – STOREY RESIDENTIAL HOUSE DATE December 2, 2018
TYPE: RESIDENTIAL DWELLING PROJECT NO.
STATUS: Issued for Approval/Permit DESIGN BY MARK ROGER R. HUBERIT II
ISSUE: 1 OWNER MR. GABRIEL ABAD III

2.4.6. Load Condition


2.4.6.1 Factored loads
U = 1.4DL + 1.4FL
U = 1.2 (DL+Fl} + 1.6L + 1.6H
U = 1.2 (DL+FL) + 1.6L + 0.6H
U = 1.2 DL+ 1.6L + 1.6H
U = 1.2 DL+ 1.6L + 0.60H
U = 1.2DL +1.2FL+1.0E+l.6H+1.0L
U = 1.2DL +1.2FL+1.0E+0.6H+1.0L
U = 0.90DL +1.2Fl+l.OE+l.6H
U = 0.90DL +1.2FL+1.0E+0.6H
Reference: NSCP 2010 Wind Load Provisions

3.0 Analysis and Design Methods:

Building analysis used herein is a 3-dimensional analysis method using computer software.
Seismic analysis to calculate the lateral force used is following the procedure as stipulated in the
Uniform Building Code, UBC 1997.In this Building Analysis, the Static Lateral Force procedure
under NSCP 2015 shall be used because the building to be designed belongs to the seismic zone
4 with a height of not more than 75 meters. The structure is somehow regular in shape though
some irregularities may have been incorporated but the building is still at a height for a 3-storey
building.
Design method used is the Ultimate Strength Design method for the reinforced concrete
structures including but not limited to beams, columns, slabs and stairs. The design calculation is
governed by the current ACI 318-14 and NSCP 2015 codes, with the seismic provision in Section
418 of NSCP-2015. Furthermore, the building shall be designed with seismic connection details to
be ductile and to conform to the requirements for being a special moment resisting concrete frame
structure. The in-fill masonry partitions are assumed to have no stiffening effect on the structure.
For this 3-storey residential building, various finite model were used to check on every
structural elements modelled independently with each other. Reactions and other transfer loads
necessary for load continuity through its designated load path are maintained analysis and
modeling progresses.
Elemental Analysis & design was considered for the following structure main elements
a. Footing foundations
b. Columns
c. Beams
d. Suspended slabs

3.1 Structural Detailing:


Structural detailing shall follow the requirements stated in Section 418 – Earthquake-Resistant
Structures and the Reinforcement Detailing as stated in Section 425 in the NSCP-2015.
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Page

PREPARED BY: MARK ROGER R. HUBERIT II TIN. NO. : 296-131-421


PRC NO. : 011729 EXPIRATION DATE : 02/28/2022
PTR NO. : 0168522 DATE: MAY 22, 2018
STRUCTURE: 3 – STOREY RESIDENTIAL HOUSE DATE December 2, 2018
TYPE: RESIDENTIAL DWELLING PROJECT NO.
STATUS: Issued for Approval/Permit DESIGN BY MARK ROGER R. HUBERIT II
ISSUE: 1 OWNER MR. GABRIEL ABAD III

3.2 Outline of Structure

3.2.1. Structure Location

THIS SITE

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Page

PREPARED BY: MARK ROGER R. HUBERIT II TIN. NO. : 296-131-421


PRC NO. : 011729 EXPIRATION DATE : 02/28/2022
PTR NO. : 0168522 DATE: MAY 22, 2018

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