Académique Documents
Professionnel Documents
Culture Documents
Contents
-Cover page
- Drama Rationale.
- 1 Drama (The Zoo).
- 2 Drama (Emotions party).
- Dance/Movement Rational.
- 1 Dance/Movement (Wag your tail).
- 2 Dance/Movement (Let’s go to the zoo.).
- Music Rationale.
- 1 Music (The Uh-huh! song).
- 2 Music (Counting 1 to 10).
- References
Amna Matar H00354331
Fatima Ali H00328602
Drama Rationale
There are two types of dramatic play, first the structured play is based on teacher,
she/he sets the scenario and the play also has a desired outcome by the end of it.
While the unstructured play gives the kids freedom to choose what character and
scenario they are playing based on what is available to them. (The Incredible
Benefits of Dramatic Play in Early Childhood Education, 2017)
Dramatic play is very essential in child development. During play children discover
their abilities, what they like and dislike.
Kids can try out new life problems. They will become more comfortable and
prepared for life events such as when the child is pretending to be the doctor, and
the other child is holding a baby doll, and they are acting the steps of checking up.
(The Importance of Pretend Play in Child Development, 2018)
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Fatima Ali H00328602
Children grow socially and emotionally. learning how to interact with others and
cooperate with them, how to know social signs, and understand and control
emotions. (The Importance of Pretend Play in Child Development, 2018)
Last but not least, children will improve their imagination as they pretend.
As we have seen how important dramatic play is, we must care about providing
time and tools for children to play and pretend.
References
How to Set Up Your Preschool Dramatic Play Learning Center. (2014). Retrieved from Meeting Children's
Social-Emotional Needs | Kaplan Early Learning Company:
https://www.kaplanco.com/ii/preschool-dramatic-play-learning-center
Jill Englebright Fox, P. (n.d.). Back-to-Basics: Play in Early Childhood. Retrieved September 22, 2018, from
Earlychildhood NEWS - Article Reading Center:
http://www.earlychildhoodnews.com/earlychildhood/article_view.aspx?ArticleID=240
The Importance of Pretend Play in Child Development. (2018). Retrieved September 22, 2018, from
Bright Horizons Family Solutions: https://www.brighthorizons.com/family-resources/e-family-
news/2013-importance-of-pretend-play-in-child-development
The Incredible Benefits of Dramatic Play in Early Childhood Education. (2017, January 19). Retrieved from
Stay At Home Educator: https://stayathomeeducator.com/the-benefits-of-dramatic-play-in-
early-childhood-education/
Amna Matar H00354331
Fatima Ali H00328602
Amna Matar H00354331
Fatima Ali H00328602
The children will develop their fine motor skills They will improve at this particular area (no)
as they feed the animals, and develop their gross At the part where the kids will go around the
motor skills as they pretend and act like the animals and feed them, they will learn to
animals e.g the cow will walk on 4 legs. collaborate with each other.
Communication &
Language:
They will understand
that each animal using Literacy:
the different sounds it
makes as a way to Zoo DPA The children will learn
communicate. new words like: loin,
meet, grass, zoo, explore.
Table 2: Teacher structured Opportunities for developing preschool drama / role play:
Whole Class in the Circle Time Area then moving to Approximately 15-20 minutes.
the dramatic play.
1- The teacher will sit with the kids in the circle 1- The kids will sit on the carpet and listen to the
time to Introduce them to the zoo theme. teacher.
2- She will show the kids the pictures of the 10 2- The kids will watch the flash cards.
animals and what they eat.
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Fatima Ali H00328602
3- She will ask them to tell her stories when 3- The children will share their stories with the teacher.
they were at the zoo.
4- Now she will introduce the drama area and 4- The student will wear the masks and follow the rules.
give each student a role to play and the materials
they will use.
5- The teacher will sit with the students and 5- The students will play their rules and create more
mentor them while they are playing. conversations and different situations with each other.
6- The teacher will ask the students questions 6- The kids will answer the teacher’s questions.
like: what is the name of this animal? What does it
eat? How many animals is in the zoo.
7-She will collect the masks and the caps from the 1- Kids will give the teacher the materials and the
kids and put it in the drama box where its in reach of masks
kids if they wanted to play with it later
Extension Ideas:
The teacher could extend the drama conversation to relate friendship and being kind with each other.
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Skills / Concepts to be developed in this dramatic Play area:
Fatima Ali
Physical Development:
Personal, Social and Emotional
They will develop their fine Development:
motor skills as they grab a
The kids will discover
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H00328602
Table 2: Teacher structured Opportunities for developing preschool drama / role play:
References: Using emoji cards: Creative Exploration and 10 different emoji pictures:
Expression: Creating and
These Are My 1- Sad
using a different emotion
Feelings | Kid's for the character. 2- Happy
Learning Songs |
Feelings and 3- Angry
Emotions for Performance: Pretending, 4- Laugh
Children. (2018, acting out the role of the
emoji for the teacher, the 5- Hungry
February 07).
Retrieved from class and their partner. 6- Surprised\ shocked
https://www.youtu
7- Shy
be.com/watch?v=3
Personal and Social 8- Sick
e8nZKvR7po
development: Taking
turns, being polite. 9- Sleepy
Plastic food
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Half of the Class – Circle Time Area (taking turns) 20-25 minutes.
The teacher will ask the students : how do u feel today ? The students will answer
The teacher introduce the students to the activity by The children listen to the song and watch the video
showing them the “These Are My Feelings” song :
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3e8nZKvR7po
The teacher will show the students the emoji cards and ask The students will answer the teacher
them what is this emotion?
She will give each students a different emotion card, while The children will follow the teachers instruction
half of the class will sit as an audience (they will change
turns later )
She will tell them that we will do a drama, then explain the The students will listen
script to the students:
After comes angry and happy asks him how are you today
? the angry answers: I feel mad
And last but not least comes sleepy late , happy asks him
why did you come late ? he says I over slept again *yawns.
the students party and talk with each other express those
feeling as the characters they are playing .
The teacher will monitor the students as they act . The students will act the story
Extension Ideas:
The audience will participate this time and the actors with be audience (switch roles)
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Through kinesthetic learning, children in the class learn to follow, and copy
movements, remember steps and understand patterns. (Dowd, 2018)
The body parts movement are standing on their toes, jumping on the floor, or
lifting their arms. While dance uses the whole body and all of its muscle parts.
Children will have the chance to solve problems through experimentation, which
will improve their self- motivation and perseverance. They will be able to make
mistakes, ask for help, and try to solve the issue and accept it.
Also, they will learn nonverbal communication. They learn how to define a
message using body movements, and how to read body signals from the other
kids/people. (Poole, 2018)
" When children are part of a group activity, such as a dance routine, they learn
the importance of teamwork and develop skills to work successfully in a group
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setting. This helps children learn how to listen well, lead others and be patient."
(Poole, 2018)
References
Dowd, D. M. (2018, August 15). The Importance of Dance in Childhood Education. Retrieved from
Synonym: https://classroom.synonym.com/importance-dance-childhood-education-
5535793.html
Poole, J. (2018, October 3). The Many Benefits of Dance for Children. Retrieved from Washington Parent
Article: https://www.washingtonparent.com/articles/1801/1801-the-many-benefits-of-dance-
for-children.php
Amna Matar H00354331
Fatima Ali H00328602
The teacher plays the song and encourage the The children will stand on the carpet and get ready to dance.
students to stand up on the carpet to get ready
to dance. She makes sure that each child has
enough space to move.
The teacher will clap her hands and encourage All the children will clap their hands on the song.
the students to do the same for the part one.
“clap it fast” the teacher says with the song, The children will clap their hands fast.
and clap her hands fast to guide the students.
“clap them slow” the teacher says with the The children will clap their hands slow.
song and clap her hands slow to guide the
students.
“wag your tail like a dog” the teacher says with The children move put their hands around their waist and move their
the song, and puts her hands around her waist, hips right and left pretending to wag their tails.
then moves her hips right and left to guide the
students.
“wag it fast” the teacher says with the song and The children wag faster.
moves her hips faster.
“wag it slow” the teacher says with the song The children wag slower.
and moves her hips slower.
“Thump your chest like a gorilla” the teacher the kids will thump their chest as the teacher do.
sings, and thumps her chest using both of her
hands.
“thump it fast” the teacher says with the song The children will thump faster.
and thumps faster.
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“thump it slow” the teacher says with the song The children will thump slow.
and thumps slow.
“bend your knees like a camel” she sings as she The children follow the direction of the teacher.
bends her knees to show the students.
“bend them fast” she says while she bends her The children will bend their knees fast.
knees faster.
“bend them slow” the teacher says, as she The children will bend slow.
bends slower.
“wiggle your ears like a hippopotamus” she The children follow the direction of the teacher.
says while she uses her hands to move her ears
back and forth.
“wiggle them fast” she says as she wiggles her The children will wiggle their ears fast.
ears fast.
“Wiggle them slow ” the teacher sings, and The students wiggle their ear slow.
wiggle her ears slow in front of the students.
Extension Ideas:
The teacher could extend the movements of animals for example, to add chicken, monkey and a snake. She could also
bring costumes for the kids such as fake tails to wear as they wag their tail.
she can also ask the students about the animals they saw in the video.
Organisation: e.g. Whole Class / Groups / Pairs / Dramatic Play / Duration of Activity:
Circle Time Area / Hall / Outside
Whole Class –in the circle time area Approximately 10-15 minutes.
The teacher tells the students that they will have a song called”
Let’s go to the zoo”, and it’s about different animals’ movement.
Amna Matar H00354331
Fatima Ali H00328602
She tells the children that they will be acting out the song, and that The children sit down in a circle and listen to the
each child will have to create a movement that shows how can they teacher.
imitate the animal’s movements.
The teacher plays the song and encourage the students to stand up The children will stand on the carpet and get
on the carpet to get ready to dance. She makes sure that each child ready to dance.
has enough space to move.
The teacher sings the first part “let’s go to the zoo” Each child repeats after the teacher.
The teacher guide the students by stumping her feet on the ground, The children follow the teachers moves.
and hold her nose in one hand, and wiggle her other arm to imitate
the look of the elephant’s nose.
The teacher sings the first part “let’s go to the zoo” All the children repeat after the teacher.
The teacher sings the first part “let’s go to the zoo” The students sing with the teacher
The teacher moves her hand up and pretend to be swinging. The children pretend to be swinging too.
The teacher sings the first part “let’s go to the zoo” The kids will sing after the teacher.
The teacher will (Waddle) walk with short steps and a clumsy The kids will waddle too
swaying motion.
The teacher sings the first part “let’s go to the zoo” The children will sing after the teacher.
The teacher will hold her hand above her head and move smoothly The children will copy the action of the teacher.
with a twisting or oscillating motion.
The teacher sings the first part “let’s go to the zoo” The kids will sing along.
Then she sings “and swim like the polar bears do”
The teacher will pretend that she is swimming on the air moving her The kids will attempt the swimming motion.
hand back and forth.
The teacher sings the first part “let’s go to the zoo” The kids will sing with the teacher and dance one
of the moves we did.
Then she sings “and dance like the animals do”
The teacher asks the students what where the animals you saw in The students answer:
the zoo?
Elephant, kangaroo, penguin, snake, polar bear,
… monkey.
Then she will praise the whole class for doing a good job.
Extension Ideas:
The teacher could extend the movements of animals for example, to add chicken, mouse or a horse. She could also
bring animal masks for the kids to role play.
Music rational
Music is the way of getting fun in listing to it in any time like: free time,
work and with friends.(Ph.D., 2018)
Learning how to playing by using musical sheet, can improve children math
ability. Research has proved that children who play musical instrument
score higher in their math tests. Also help to strength other talents.
For example, kids are singing and using the musical instruments such us drums,
piano, xylophone.
Amna Matar H00354331
Fatima Ali H00328602
References
Children and Music: Benefits of Music in Child Development. (2018, October 3). Retrieved from Bright
Horizons Family Solutions: https://www.brighthorizons.com/family-resources/e-family-
news/2010-music-and-children-rhythm-meets-child-development
Ph.D., D. M. (2018, October 3). What Is Music...Exactly? Retrieved from Psychology Today:
https://www.psychologytoday.com/us/blog/the-power-music/201608/what-is-music-exactly
Amna Matar H00354331
Fatima Ali H00328602
Whole Class & individual players – in the Circle Time carpet Approximately 10-20 minutes.
area
The teacher will bring a box that has all the different
instruments in it.
The children sit down in a circle and listen to the
She will show the students each instrument and how to use it teacher.
and let them hear the sound it makes.
She explains that they will be playing music with the Uh-huh!
Song.
The teacher will play the video to the students and ask them to The students will observe the video and answer the
observe the instruments in it and the sounds the hear. teacher’s questions.
Amna Matar H00354331
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The teacher will choose 1 group of students and give each child The selected group will play the instrument and the
a different instrument to use while the others will sing/ hum other children will sing/hum the song.
with the song.
She will play the song and start practicing with the students.
The teacher again plays the song with the children and selects The process described above is repeated.
another group to play the instrument and the process is
repeated until all the instruments have been played with all
the students.
The teacher will show the students the instruments again and The students will answer the teacher.
she will ask them about it.
Extension Ideas:
The teacher could increase the range of instruments used in this activity. she can let all the students in the class to
use the instruments at the same time.
Organisation: e.g. Whole Class / Groups / Pairs / Dramatic Play / Duration of Activity:
Circle Time Area / Hall / Outside
Whole Class & individual players – in the Circle Time carpet area Approximately 10-20 minutes.
The teacher will show to the kids that she has a box, and then she will The kids will listen to the teacher and see
show to them what is inside the box. There will be some instruments. what is inside the box.
The teacher describes to the kids how the song will be in the circle time The kids will listen to the teacher, and then
and she will give the kids different of instruments. After that, she will they will do as what the teacher says.
make practice with them. Every one of them will take one kind of
Amna Matar H00354331
Fatima Ali H00328602
When the chicken say “1, 2, 3” in the song the teacher only will use one instrument and sit I the carpet by making
kind of instruments ”trump”, and them when the small birds say “1, 2, circle.
3” the kids will use their instruments.
When the small birds will say”1, 2, 3”the
kids will use the instruments.
The teacher will play the song and mentor the kids while they are The kids will use the instruments while the
playing the instruments. song is played.
Extension Ideas:
References
How to Set Up Your Preschool Dramatic Play Learning Center. (2014). Retrieved from Meeting Children's Social-
Emotional Needs | Kaplan Early Learning Company: https://www.kaplanco.com/ii/preschool-dramatic-
play-learning-center
Jill Englebright Fox, P. (n.d.). Back-to-Basics: Play in Early Childhood. Retrieved September 22, 2018, from
Earlychildhood NEWS - Article Reading Center:
http://www.earlychildhoodnews.com/earlychildhood/article_view.aspx?ArticleID=240
The Importance of Pretend Play in Child Development. (2018). Retrieved September 22, 2018, from Bright Horizons
Family Solutions: https://www.brighthorizons.com/family-resources/e-family-news/2013-importance-of-
pretend-play-in-child-development
The Incredible Benefits of Dramatic Play in Early Childhood Education. (2017, January 19). Retrieved from Stay At
Home Educator: https://stayathomeeducator.com/the-benefits-of-dramatic-play-in-early-childhood-
education/
These Are My Feelings | Kid's Learning Songs | Feelings and Emotions for Children. (2018, February 07). Retrieved
from https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3e8nZKvR7po
Dowd, D. M. (2018, August 15). The Importance of Dance in Childhood Education. Retrieved from Synonym:
https://classroom.synonym.com/importance-dance-childhood-education-5535793.html
Poole, J. (2018, October 3). The Many Benefits of Dance for Children. Retrieved from Washington Parent Article:
https://www.washingtonparent.com/articles/1801/1801-the-many-benefits-of-dance-for-children.php
S. (2015, February 25). Wag Your Tail | Animal Action Verb Song | Super Simple Songs. Retrieved from
https://www.youtube.com/watch?time_continue=160&v=GukdT4gUlZs
S. (2014, August 13). Let's Go To The Zoo | Animal Song for Kids. Retrieved from
https://www.youtube.com/watch?time_continue=159&v=OwRmivbNgQk
Amna Matar H00354331
Fatima Ali H00328602
Children and Music: Benefits of Music in Child Development. (2018, October 3). Retrieved from Bright Horizons
Family Solutions: https://www.brighthorizons.com/family-resources/e-family-news/2010-music-and-
children-rhythm-meets-child-development
Ph.D., D. M. (2018, October 3). What Is Music...Exactly? Retrieved from Psychology Today:
https://www.psychologytoday.com/us/blog/the-power-music/201608/what-is-music-exactly
S. (2015, November 18). Uh-huh! | Original Nursery Rhyme | Super Simple Songs. Retrieved from
https://www.youtube.com/watch?time_continue=93&v=XgTNWZMpzFo
Counting 1-10 Song | Number Songs for Children | The Singing Walrus. (2012, October 1). Retrieved from YouTube:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=DR-cfDsHCGA