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REVIEW JURNAL

Diajukan untuk Memenuhi Tugas

Mata Kuliah “MANAJEMEN PEMASARAN”

Dosen Pembimbing

Dr. AZHARI, SE.Ak, M.Si,CA

Disusun Oleh :

MUHAMMAD

NPM : 17130052

PROGRAM STUDI MAGISTER MANAJEMEN

STIE KEBANGSAAN BIREUEN

TAHUN 2018
REVIEW JOURNAL

Judul Effects of jewish-Italian consumer How Far Does The Apple


animosity towards Arab products : the Fall From The Tree?
role of personality Advertising Preferences In
Spain And Mexico
Linda C. Ueltschy, Bowling
Green State University
Jurnal Gian luigi Guido,M.Irene Prete,Pier Linda C. Ueltschy
mario Tedeschi,Luly Dadusc
Volume & Volume 20, Issue 1 hal,1-18 Volume 20, Issue 1,hal 19-31
Halaman
Tahun 2010 2010
Penulis Gian luigi Guido,M.Irene Prete,Pier Linda C. Ueltschy
mario Tedeschi,Luly Dadusc
Reviewer Muhammad (17130052)
Tanggal 16 Juli 2018
Tujuan Penelitian This research aims to study animosity, 1. Spain and Mexico differ
resulting significantly in the
from the Second Intifada, towards Arab cultural values they deem
products among Italians of Jewish origin, important
examining its antecedents and effects on 2. TYhese cultural
intention to buy and product judgment,
similarities or differences
thus
replicating the study conducted by affect the degree of
Shoham et customization necessary
al. (2006) in Israel. Furthermore, we aim to make advertisements
to effective
analyze and compare the results obtained 3. Changing the language
by (dialect) enough or does
Shoham et al. (2006) in Israel with those the visual portion and
obtained in the Jewish--Italian advertising appeal need to
community, in be tailored to the target
order to verify if it is possible to draw market
analogous conclusions, considering the
strong
relationship existing between Jewish
Italians
and Israelis. The present study has four
objectives: the first is verifying if
animosity is
positively related to dogmatism and
Subjek Penelitian H1: Dogmatism, nationalism and MBA students (N = 356)
internationalism are antecedents of from Spain and
animosity. Mexico were selected as
H2: The animosity construct participants for this
negatively study since they were well
affects Arab products judgment.
matched on key
H3: The animosity construct
negatively demographic characteristics
affects intention to buy Arab such as age,
products. gender, education and
H4: The animosity construct international experience,
negatively as advocated by Calder,
affects change in purchase behavior Phillips and Tybout
of Arab products. (1981) since such samples
The third objective is verifying if a allow a stronger test
favorable
H5: Favorable judgment of Arab
products positively affects intention
to buy.
H6: Favorable judgment of Arab
products positively affects change in
purchase behavior.
Metode Penelitian We drew up a questionnaire, To address the research
composed of nine objectives, respondents
parts, following that of Shoham et al. were asked to view four print
(2006). advertisements
The first section of the questionnaire exhibiting different degrees
concerns
of customization
dogmatism, measured using Bruning
et al (see Table 2). The
scale (1985) a six--point Likert scale experimental design
(ranging included two experimental
variables, the
language used in the ad copy
and the visual
portion of the ad with its
appeal. The country
in which the experiment was
administered and
the product category were the
blocking
variables. The dependent, or
criterion variable,
was attitude toward the ad.
Definisi H1: Dogmatism, nationalism and H1: There will be significant
Operasional internationalism are antecedents of cultural
Variabel animosity. differences between Spain
Dependen H2: The animosity construct and
negatively Mexico.
affects Arab products judgment.
H2: If significant cultural
H3: The animosity construct
negatively differences
affects intention to buy Arab exist between Spain and
products. Mexico,
H4: The animosity construct there will be significant
negatively differences
affects change in purchase behavior in attitude toward the ad
of Arab products. based on
The third objective is verifying if a the level of customization
favorable utilized.
H5: Favorable judgment of Arab
products positively affects intention
to buy.
H6: Favorable judgment of Arab
products positively affects change in
purchase behavior.

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