Irregular Verbs

Infinitive Past Participle Meaning

arise arose arisen Elevarse, surgir, originarse.
awake awoke awoken Despertar, mover, excitar.
bear bore born Soportar, sostener, tolerar.
beat beat beaten Batir,revolver, golpear, vencer.
become became become Hacerse,tornarse,convertirse en.
begin began begun Empezar, iniciar.
bend bent bent Doblar, inclinar, torcer.
bet bet bet Apostar
bind bound bound Atar, unir, enlazar.
bite bit bitten Morder.
blow blew blown Soplar
break broke broken Quebrar, partir, romper.
bring brought brought Traer, llevar, conducir.
build built built Construir, edificar.
burn burnt burnt Quemar, incendiar.
burst burst burst Romper, reventar.
buy bought bought Comprar
catch caught caught Coger, asir, atrapar.
choose chose chosen Escoger, elegir.
cling clung clung Asirse, adherirse, pegarse.
come came come Venir
cost cost cost Costar
creep crept crept Arrastrarse,deslizarse, pegarse.
cut cut cut Cortar, dividir.
deal dealt dealt Tratar, tener que referirse.
dig dug dug Cavar, ahondar.
do did done Hacer, ejecutar.
draw drew drawn Tirar, arrastrarse, atraer, dibujar.
drink drank drunk Beber
drive drove driven Impulsar, conducir, llevar, inducir.
fall fell fallen Caer, disminuir.
feed fed fed Alimentar, nutrir.
feel felt felt Sentir, percibir, tocar.
fight fought fought Pelear, combatir.
find found found Encontrar, descubrir.
find out found out found out Averiguar, investigar.
flee fled fled Escapar, huír, evitar.
fly flew flown Volar
forbid forbade forbidden Prohibir.
foresee foresaw foreseen Prever, prevenir
forget forgot forgotten Olvidar (se)
forgive forgave forgiven Perdonar
freeze froze frozen Congelar
get got got (ten) Lograr, obtener, conseguir.
give gave given Dar, conceder.
go went gone Ir (se), funcionar, resultar.

Marisol Medina
 grind ground ground Moler, triturar.
grow grew grown Crecer, cultivar.
hang hung hung Colgar, Suspender.
have had had Tener, haber.
hear heard heard Oír, escuchar.
hide hid hid (den) Ocultar, encubrir.
hit hit hit Pegar, golpear, acertar.
hold held held Sostener,mantener,contener.
hurt hurt hurt Herir, dañar, lastimar.
keep kept kept Mantener,guardar,conservar.
know knew known Conocer, saber.
lay laid laid Poner, colocar.
lead led led Guiar, llevar, conducir.
lean leant leant Inclinar(se), apoyarse.
learn learnt learnt Aprender, saber.
leave left left Partir, irse, abandonar.
lend lent lent Prestar
let let let Permitir, conceder.
lie lay lain Tenderse, descansar, estar, situado.
light lit lit Alumbrar, iluminar, encender (se).
lose lost lost Perder, malgastar.
make made made Hacer, confeccionar, producir.
mean meant meant Significar,querer decir pretender.
meet met met Encontrarse, satisfacer.
melt melted molten (old) Derretir(se), fundir(se).
mistake mistook mistaken Equivocarse, comprender mal, errar
misunderstand misunderstood misunderstood Entender mal.
overcome overcame overcome Vencer, superar, sobreponerse.
pay paid paid Pagar, recompensar.
put put put Poner,colocar, exponer.
read read read Leer,descifrar, marcar.
rebuild rebuilt rebuilt Reconstruir
rid rid rid Librarse, zafarse.
ride rode ridden Rodar, tener juego, funcionar.
ring rang rung Tocar, sonar.
rise rose risen Ascender,elevarse,levantarse,
surgir.
run ran run Correr, funcionar.
saw sawed sawn Cortar con sierra, aserrar.
say said said Decir, afirmar.
see saw seen Ver, observar.
seek sought sought Buscar, solicitar.
sell sold sold Vender
send sent sent Enviar
set set set Instalar, establecer, colocar, fijar.
shake shook shaken Sacudir, lanzar, agitar.
shed shed shed Derramar, esparcir, dejar caer.
shine shone shone Brillar, relumbrar, sobresalir.

Marisol Medina
 shoot shot shot Disparar, emitir, lanzar.
show showed shown Mostrar, excibir, probar, demostar.
shrink shrank shrunk Encogerse, disminuir, desaparecer.
shut shut shut Cerrar, impedir, excluír.
sing sang sung Cantar
sink sank sunk Hundir, sumergir
sit sat sat Sentarse, reunirse.
sleep slept slept Dormir
slide slid slid(den) Resbalar, deslizarse, escabullirse.
smell smelt smelt Oler, percibir.
speak spoke spoken Hablar, decir.
speed sped sped Acelerar, apresurarse.
spend spent spent Gastar, consumir, emplear (tiempo).
spill spilt spilt Derramar, verter, divulgar.
spin spun spun Tornear, hilar, hacer girar.
split split split Partir, dividir, separar, reventar.
spoil spoilt spoilt Deteriorar, dañar, inutilizar.
spread spread spread Extender, esparcir, propagar.
spring sprang sprung Saltar, soltar, brotar, surgir.
stand stood stood Pararse, tolerar, estar (de pié).
steal stole stolen Robar, escabullirse.
stick stuck stuck Pegar, adherirse, prender, fijar.
stink stank stunk Oler mal, apestar.
strike struck struck Golpear, pegar, estallar.
swell swelled swollen Hinchar, inflamar, engrosar.
swim swam swum Nadar, flotar.
swing swung swung Balancera(se), hacer girar.
take took taken Tomar, llevar.
teach taught taught Enseñar
tear tore torn Romper, despedazar, rasgar.
tell told told Decir, contar, narrar.
think thought thought Pensar, creer.
throw threw thrown Lanzar, tirar, impeler, arrojar.
thrust thrust thrust Introducir con violencia, empujar,
impeler
undergo underwent undergone Sufrir, experimentar, pasar por.
understand understood understood Comprender.
undertake undertook undertaken Emprender, comenzar algo.
undo undid undone Desarmar, deshacer.
wake woke woke (n) Despertar, excitar.
wear Wore worn Gastar(se), consumirse, usar.
win Won won Ganar, conquistar.
wind Wound wound Enroscar(se), serpentear, girar.
withdraw Withdrew withdrawn Retirar, retractarse, quitar.
withstand Withstood withstood Resistir, oponerse, soportar.

Marisol Medina
 Regular verbs

INFINITIVO PASADO Y PARTICIPIO SIGNIFICADO

act Acted Actuar
add Added Sumar, añadir
aid Aided Ayudar
arrest Arrested Arrestar
assist Assisted Ayudar
attend Attended Asistir, ir
address Addressed Dirigirse
advertise Advertised Anunciar
amuse Amused Entretener
approach Approached Acercarse
ask Asked Preguntar, pedir
accompany Accompanied Acompañar
accustom accustomed Acostumbrar
agree agreed Concordar
annoy annoyed Molestar
answer answered Responder
appeal applealed Atraer
appear appeared Aparecer
arrange arranged Arreglar, ordenar
arrive arrived Arribar
accompany accompanied Acompañar
accustom accustomed Acostumbrar
agree agreed Concordar
annoy annoyed Molestar
answer answered Responder
appeal applealed Atraer
appear appeared Aparecer
arrange arranged Arreglar, ordenar
board boarded Abordar
balance balanced Equilibrar
banish banished Desterrar
bark barked Ladrar
bless blessed Bendecir
brush brushed Cepillar

Marisol Medina
 behave behaved Comportarse
belong belonged Pertenecer
beg begged suplicar, mendigar
believe believed Creer
boil boiled Hervir
breathe breathed Respirar
complete completed Completar
consist consisted Consistir
count counted Contar
close closed Cerrar
cook cooked Cocinar
crash crashed Chocar
cross crosssed cruzar
call called Llamar
care cared Cuidar
carry carried Llevar
change changed Cambiar
check checked Chequear
charge charged cargar, cobrar
clean cleaned Limpiar
climb climbed escalar, subir
comb combed Peinar
cover covered Cubrir
cry cried Llorar
crawl crawled gatear, arrastrarse
dance danced bailar
dress dressed vestir
dropp dropped dejar caer
dial dialed sintonizar, marcar
die died morir
declare declared declarar
delay delayed demorar
deliver delivered entregar
deny denied negar
dine dined cenar
dry dried secar
enclose enclosed incluir, encerrar
enjoy enjoyed disfrutar
engage engaged comprometer
envy envied envidiar
express expressed expresar
exclaim exclaimed exclamar
explain explained explicar
fail failed fracasar, fallar
fasten fastended abrochar
file filed archivar
fill filled llenar
fire fired echar del trabajo, disparar

Marisol Medina
 follow followed seguir
frighten frightened espantar
fry fried freir
finish finished terminar
fish fished pescar
fix fixed fixed
gain gained ganar
guess guessed adivinar
help helped ayudar
hope hoped esperar, desear
happen happened suceder
hurry hurried apurar (se)
imagine imagined imaginar
iron ironed planchar
judge judged juzgar
kiss kissed besar
kill killed matar
laugh laughged reir
leak leaked gotear
like liked gustar
lock locked cerrar con llave
look looked mirar
mark marked marcar, señalar
milk milked ordeñar un animal
miss missed extrañar
manage managed manejar
marry married casar (se)
massage massaged masajear
measure measured medir
move moved mover
observe observed observar
offer offered ofrecer
open opened abrir
order ordered ordenar
peform performed ejecutar
phone phoned telefonear
plan planned planear
play played jugar, tocar
plough ploughed arar
pour poured derramar, verter
pray prayed orar
prefer prefered preferir
prepare prepared preparar
pull pulled tirar
park parked estacionar
pass passed pasar
pick picked recoger
please pleased complacer

Marisol Medina
 polish polished pulir
practise practised practicar
promise promised prometer
pronounce pronounced pronunciar
punish punished castigar
push pushed empujar
repeat repeated repetir
report reported reportar, informar
request requested solicitar, pedir
rest rested descansar
reach reached alcanzar
refuse refused rehusar
raise raised levantar
rain rained llover
realice realized darse cuenta
register registered matricularse, registrar
receive received recibir
Remain remained quedar, sobrar
Remenber remenbered recordar
Repair pepaired reparar
Require required requerir
Reserve reserved reservar, guardar
Row rowed remar
Resolve resolved resolver
Return returned retornar, volver
Search searched buscar, registrar
Save saved salvar
0serve served servir
settle settled arreglar, establecer
sign signed firmar
smile smiled sonreir
snow snowed nevar
spill spilled derramar
stay stayed permanecer, quedarse
study studied estudiar
suffer suffered sufrir
swallow swallowed tragar
slip slipped resbalar
smoke smoked fumar
stop stopped detener, parar
switch switched conectar, accionar
stretch stretched estirar
talk talked conversar
thank thanked agradecer
touch touched tocar, palpar
trap trapped atrapar
tire tired cansar, fatigar
train trained entrenar

Marisol Medina
 travel traveled viajar
trouble troubled molestar
try tried tratar, intantar
turn turned girar, voltear
unpack unpacked desempacar
use used usar
visit visited visitar
wait waited esperar
want wanted querer, requerir
walk walked caminar
wash washed lavar
watch watched observar, mirar
wish wished desear, anhelar
work worked trabajar
wrap up wrapped up envolver
wreck wrecked naufragar
warm warmed calentar
warn warned advertir
water watered regar
weigh weighed pesar
whistle whistled silbar

Marisol Medina