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For this practice, unless otherwise states, use 1 grid square to represent
1 unit on both axes for the interval 8 to 8.
1. a) Complete the tables of values for the system of linear equations.
x y 1
x 2y 4
x 0 1 2 x 0 1 2
y 1 y 2
b)
Graph x y 1 and x 2y 4 on the same coordinate plane. Find the
point of intersection.
x y 1
x 2y 4
© Marshall Cavendish International (Singapore) Private Limited.
3x 5y 4
x 2y 5
x 3y 5
3x 2y 4
4. x 5y 5. y 6
y x – 4 y 4x 4
6. x 4 7. 2y –x 7
y 3x – 5 y 2x 1
© Marshall Cavendish International (Singapore) Private Limited.
8. x 2y 1 9. 5y – x 15
4x y 3 x – 3y 9
Extra Practice Course 3A 93
10. Two different vendors rent their campgrounds to various schools for retreat
programs. The rental charges consist of a fixed cost. The variable cost depends
on the number of campers. The charges by each vendor is represented by
C 120 5n and C 90 7n where C is the cost, in dollars, and n is the
number of campers.
b) For how many campers will the cost of the rental charge be the same for
each vendor?
11. Two vehicles are moving along a straight road in the same direction. Their
motions are described by the linear equations d 5t 45 and d – 15t 25,
where t hours is the time and d miles is the distance.
b) For which weight amounts will the springs stretch the same number
of inches?
x 0 2 4
y 2 21 24
6
y
y 3x 5
4
x4
2
3x 2y 4
2
1
x 3y 5
x
2 1 0 1 2 3 4 5 x
1 0 2 4
2
3
x 5 4, y 5 7
4
y
7.
4
b) The point of intersection is (2, 21). 2y x 7
y 2x 1
c) x 5 2 and y 5 21
2
4. y
x
yx4 1 0 1 2 3 4
2
x 5y
x x 5 1, y 5 3
2 0 2 4 6
8. y
2
4
4
4x y 3
2
x 5 5, y 5 1
x
0
5. y 2 2
x 2y 1
y 4x 4 x 5 1, y 5 21
4
9. y
2 x 3y 9
4
5y x 15
x
2 0 2 2
x 5 0.5, y 5 6 x
2 0 2 4
x 5 0, y 5 3
182 Answers
x 0 2 3
y 8 3 0.5
10x 1 4y 5 22
x 1 2 3
y 3 0.5 22
b) 15 campers
6
5x 2y 16
11. a)
Note: In your graphing calculator, Y
represents D. 4
10x 4y 22
x
0 1 2 3
2
The system of linear equations is
inconsistent.