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Internet of Things
By Peter Corcoran and
Soumya Kanti Datta for Consumers
Extending cloud computing and services
to the edge of the network.
c
urrent activities in the Internet of
Things (IoT) are focused on architectures,
protocols, and networking for the efficient inter-
connection of heterogeneous things, infrastruc-
ture deployment, and creation of value-added
services. The majority of the IoT products, services,
and platforms are supported by cloud-computing
platforms. With the IoT being a multidisciplinary
ecosystem, it is now being utilized in connection
with scenarios demanding real-time data pro-
cessing and feedback, for example, connected
and autonomous vehicles scenarios. Cloud
platforms are not suitable for scenarios
involving real-time operation, low latency
requirements, and high quality of service
(QoS). Recently, mobile-edge computing (MEC)
has gained momentum from the industry to address
the mentioned requirements. MEC is a novel para-
digm that extends cloud-computing capabilities and ser-
vices to the edge of the network. Due to dense
geographical distribution, proximity to consumers,
support for high mobility, and open platform, MEC
can support applications and services with reduced
latency and improved QoS. Thus, MEC is becom-
ing an important enabler of consumer-centric IoT
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