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ZXMW NR8120A/8120D

Digital Microwave Transmission System


Configuration Guide

Version: V2.04.02

ZTE CORPORATION
No. 55, Hi-tech Road South, ShenZhen, P.R.China
Postcode: 518057
Tel: +86-755-26771900
Fax: +86-755-26770801
URL: http://support.zte.com.cn
E-mail: 800@zte.com.cn
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Copyright © 2015 ZTE CORPORATION.
The contents of this document are protected by copyright laws and international treaties. Any reproduction or
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are disclaimed, including without limitation any implied warranty of merchantability, fitness for a particular purpose,
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ZTE CORPORATION or its licensors may have current or pending intellectual property rights or applications
covering the subject matter of this document. Except as expressly provided in any written license between ZTE
CORPORATION and its licensee, the user of this document shall not acquire any license to the subject matter
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ZTE CORPORATION reserves the right to upgrade or make technical change to this product without further notice.
Users may visit the ZTE technical support website http://support.zte.com.cn to inquire for related information.
The ultimate right to interpret this product resides in ZTE CORPORATION.

Revision History

Revision No. Revision Date Revision Reason

R1.0 2015-10-16 First Edition

Serial Number: SJ-20150804150350-005

Publishing Date: 2015-10-16 (R1.0)

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Contents
About This Manual ......................................................................................... I
Chapter 1 Preparations .............................................................................. 1-1
1.1 Preparing Tools and Software ............................................................................. 1-1
1.2 Logging in to the Web LMT ................................................................................. 1-1
1.3 Checking Versions.............................................................................................. 1-4

Chapter 2 NE Basic Data Configuration ................................................... 2-1


2.1 Configuring the NE Information ........................................................................... 2-1
2.2 Configuring the NE Time..................................................................................... 2-4
2.3 Configuring the NMS .......................................................................................... 2-8
2.4 Configuring AOU Host ...................................................................................... 2-10

Chapter 3 Radio Link Data Configuration ................................................ 3-1


3.1 Configuring the Work Mode................................................................................. 3-2
3.2 Configuring ODU Parameters.............................................................................. 3-3
3.3 Configuring the ATPC Function ........................................................................... 3-5
3.4 Configuring the ACM Function ............................................................................ 3-6
3.5 Configuring the PIS Function............................................................................... 3-9

Chapter 4 TDM Service Data Configuration ............................................. 4-1


4.1 Configuring a P2P Route .................................................................................... 4-1
4.2 Configuring an SNCP Protection Route................................................................ 4-3
4.3 Configuring an SNCP+ Protection Route.............................................................. 4-5
4.4 Configuring the CES Function ............................................................................. 4-8

Chapter 5 Ethernet Service Data Configuration ...................................... 5-1


5.1 Configuring Ethernet Ports .................................................................................. 5-4
5.2 Configuring the Ethernet MAC Address................................................................ 5-8
5.3 Configuring a VLAN...........................................................................................5-11
5.3.1 Configuring VLAN Port Information...........................................................5-11
5.3.2 Configuring Protocol-Based VLAN Parameters......................................... 5-13
5.3.3 Configuring MAC-based VLAN Parameters.............................................. 5-14
5.3.4 Configuring a Translation Rule ................................................................ 5-15
5.4 Configuring QoS .............................................................................................. 5-17
5.4.1 Configuring Queue Priorities ................................................................... 5-18
5.4.2 Configuring Access Rate Control (CAR)................................................... 5-19
5.4.3 Configuring the Access Control Policy (ACL)............................................ 5-22

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5.4.4 Configuring Queue Management............................................................. 5-29
5.4.5 Configuring DEI& Priority Egress............................................................. 5-32
5.4.6 Configuring Packet Aging Time ............................................................... 5-33
5.4.7 Configuring the Flow Rate Limit Policy..................................................... 5-34
5.5 Configuring the LLDP Function.......................................................................... 5-36
5.6 Configuring the LACP Function ......................................................................... 5-40
5.7 Configuring EFM .............................................................................................. 5-45
5.8 Configuring CFM .............................................................................................. 5-49
5.9 Configuring ERPS ............................................................................................ 5-59
5.10 Configuring ERPS2.0...................................................................................... 5-61
5.11 Configuring ELPS ........................................................................................... 5-68
5.12 Configuring the XSTP Function ....................................................................... 5-71
5.13 Configuring LCPT........................................................................................... 5-82
5.14 Configuring OSPF .......................................................................................... 5-84

Chapter 6 Clock Data Configuration......................................................... 6-1


6.1 Configuring Global Clock Parameters .................................................................. 6-2
6.2 Configuring Physical Clock Ports......................................................................... 6-3
6.3 Configuring SSM Global Parameters ................................................................... 6-4
6.4 Configuring the PTP Clock ................................................................................. 6-6
6.5 Configuring Air Interface TC.............................................................................. 6-10
6.6 Querying the Selected Clock Source ................................................................. 6-10

Chapter 7 Other Configuration Operation................................................ 7-1


7.1 Configuring a Static Route .................................................................................. 7-1
7.2 Configuring EOW ............................................................................................... 7-2
7.3 Configuring EDI.................................................................................................. 7-4
7.4 Configuring CLK/MON ........................................................................................ 7-6
7.5 Configuring User Security ................................................................................... 7-7
7.6 Configuring the Radio Link Encryption ................................................................. 7-9

Chapter 8 Configuration Check................................................................. 8-1


8.1 Checking NEs .................................................................................................... 8-1
8.2 Checking Alarms ................................................................................................ 8-1
8.2.1 Checking Active Alarms ............................................................................ 8-2
8.2.2 Checking History Alarms........................................................................... 8-3

Glossary .......................................................................................................... I

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About This Manual
Purpose
This manual provides information about configuring the ZXMW NR8120A/8120D Digital
Microwave System on the Local Maintenance Terminal (LMT).
Take the ZXMW 8120D as an example.

Intended Audience
This manual is intended for:
l Commissioning engineers
l Maintenance engineers

What Is in This Manual


This manual contains the following chapters:

Chapter 1, Preparations Describes the preparations before the ZXMW NR8120A/8120D


configuration.

Chapter 2, NE Basic Data Describes the configuration flow and configuration example of ZXMW
Configuration NR8120A/8120D NE basic data.

Chapter 3, Radio Link Data Describes the configuration flow and configuration example of ZXMW
Configuration NR8120A/8120D radio link data.

Chapter 4, TDM Service Describes the configuration flow and configuration example of ZXMW
Data Configuration NR8120A/8120D TDM service data.

Chapter 5, Ethernet Service Describes the configuration flow and configuration example of ZXMW
Data Configuration NR8120A/8120D Ethernet service data.

Chapter 6, Clock Data Describes the configuration flow and configuration example of ZXMW
Configuration NR8120A/8120D clock data.

Chapter 7, Other Describes the operation procedures of other service configuration


Configuration Operation on the LMT.

Chapter 8, Configuration Describes the configuration check items.


Check

Conventions
This manual uses the following conventions.

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Danger: indicates an imminently hazardous situation. Failure to comply can result in
death or serious injury, equipment damage, or site breakdown.

Warning: indicates a potentially hazardous situation. Failure to comply can result in


serious injury, equipment damage, or interruption of major services.

Caution: indicates a potentially hazardous situation. Failure to comply can result in


moderate injury, equipment damage, or interruption of minor services.

Note: provides additional information about a topic.

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Chapter 1
Preparations
Table of Contents
Preparing Tools and Software.....................................................................................1-1
Logging in to the Web LMT.........................................................................................1-1
Checking Versions......................................................................................................1-4

1.1 Preparing Tools and Software


Prepare a computer that meets the following configuration requirements:
l Operating system:
à Microsoft Windows XP
à Microsoft Windows 7
l Web browser: Microsoft Internet Explorer 6.0, 7.0 or 8.0. Internet Explorer 8.0 is
recommended.

1.2 Logging in to the Web LMT


Users can log in to the Web Local Maintenance Terminal (LMT) by using either of the
following methods:
l Log in through the RCMUC/RCMUD boards' LMT interface, which has an initial IP
address of 192.168.1.16. The IP address can be modified after login through the LMT
interface.
l Log in through the RCMUC/RCMUD boards' network management system (NMS)
interface, which has an IP address that is the same as that of the NE.

Context
The second method of logging in to the Web LMT helps log in to the entire network
management system, which is NetNumen M31 (MW). Before using the second method to
log in to the Web LMT, users must use the first method to log in to the Web LMT once.
The detailed procedures are described as follows:
1. Log in to the Web LMT through the RCMUC/RCMUD boards' LMT interface.
2. In the left pane, select Setup > System > Parameter. The system parameter
configuration page is displayed.
3. Modify the IP address, which should be unique in the entire network.
4. Log in to Web LMT through the RCMUC/RCMUD boards' NMS interface.
The following describes how to log in to the Web LMT by using the first method.

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ZXMW NR8120A/8120D Configuration Guide

Steps
1. Right-click the My Network Places icon on the desktop, and click Properties from the
shortcut menu. Right-click the local connection icon, and click Properties, see Figure
1-1.

Figure 1-1 Local Area Connection Properties Dialog Box

2. Double-click Internet Protocol (TCP/IP). In the Internet Protocol (TCP/IP)


Properties dialog box, select Obtain an IP address automatically, see Figure 1-2.

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Chapter 1 Preparations

Figure 1-2 Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) Properties Dialog Box

3. Click OK.
4. Use an Ethernet cable to connect the LMT interface of the IDU's RCMUC/RCMUD
with the PC.

Note:
This is the method of logging in through the RCMUC/RCMUD board's LMT interface.
For the method of logging in through the RCMUC/RCMUD board's NMS interface, you
should connect the NMS interface to the PC.

You must enable the NMS interface before using it, because this interface is disabled
by default.

5. Run the Internet Explorer. Enter the IP address of the IDU's LMT interface, for
example, http://192.168.1.16, and press Enter. The Web LMT login dialog box is
displayed, see Figure 1-3.

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ZXMW NR8120A/8120D Configuration Guide

Figure 1-3 Web LMT Login Dialog Box

6. Enter the user name in User Name and the password in Password. Then, click
LOGIN. After the login succeeds, the system interface is displayed, see Figure 1-4.

Figure 1-4 Web LMT Home Page

– End of Steps –

1.3 Checking Versions


This procedure describes how to check IDU ,ODU and AOU versions and update them if
required.

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Chapter 1 Preparations

Steps
1. In the left pane, select Maintenance > Version > IDU Version.
2. Check the IDU version in the Version Management area, see Figure 1-5.

Figure 1-5 IDU Version

Note:
Package status description:
l The RUNNING status indicates a running IDU version.
l The VALID status indicates an activated backup IDU version.
l The NOT VALID status indicates a backup IDU version that is not activated.

3. Click the Query button in the Hardware Version Information area, see Figure 1-6.

Figure 1-6 Hardware Version Information

4. In the left pane, select Maintenance > Version > ODU.


5. Check the ODU version in the right pane, see Figure 1-7.

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ZXMW NR8120A/8120D Configuration Guide

Figure 1-7 ODU Version

6. (Optional) In the left pane, select Maintenance > Version > AOU. Check the AOU
version in the right pane, see Figure 1-8.

Figure 1-8 AOU Version

7. Ensure that the IDU, ODU and AOU versions are correct. If not, update the versions.

Note:
It is unnecessary to update the ODU version manually. The system will update the
ODU version to the latest automatically.

– End of Steps –

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Chapter 2
NE Basic Data Configuration
Step Configuration Description

1 Configure the NE name and IP address. Required


For the configuration procedure, refer to “2.1
Configuring the NE Information”.

2 Configure the NE time and time zone. Required


For the configuration procedure, refer to “2.2
Configuring the NE Time”.

3 Configure the connection between the Required


NE and NMS. For the configuration procedure, refer to “2.3
Configuring the NMS”.

4 Configure AOU host. Required if AOU is managed as an element


of IDU.
For the configuration procedure, refer to “2.4
Configuring AOU Host”.

Table of Contents
Configuring the NE Information ..................................................................................2-1
Configuring the NE Time ............................................................................................2-4
Configuring the NMS ..................................................................................................2-8
Configuring AOU Host ..............................................................................................2-10

2.1 Configuring the NE Information


This section describes how to configure NE information, such as NE name and IP address.
An NE ID and NE IP address can identify an NE in a network. The NE IP address is
used for communication through Transmission Control Protocol (TCP)/IP. After the NE
information is configured, users can manage the NE through the NMS interface on the
RCMUC/RCMUD board.

Steps
1. In the left pane, select Setup > System > Parameter. The system parameter
configuration page is displayed, see Figure 2-1.

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ZXMW NR8120A/8120D Configuration Guide

Figure 2-1 System Parameter Configuration Page

2. Set the NE information. For a description of the parameters, refer to Table 2-1.

Table 2-1 System Parameter Description

Parameter Value Range Default Description


Value

Site ID - - Sets the site name. It can contain at most 100


characters, which cannot be <, >, &, '', ?, +, or \.

NE ID 1–65535 0 Configured in the NetNumen U31 Unified


Management System.

NE Name - zte Sets the name of an NE. Usually, it is set to the


site name. It can contain at most 30 characters,
including numbers, letters, and symbols (@, (, ),
-, _, and .), which cannot be <, >, &, ?, +, or \.

NE Type NR8120D NR8120D Sets the equipment type. It is set to the default
value NR8120D and cannot be modified.

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Chapter 2 NE Basic Data Configuration

Parameter Value Range Default Description


Value

Device IP - 193.254.1.2 Sets the IP address of an NE connected to the


Address Internet through the NMS interface. It can be
modified.
This parameter cannot be set to the following
values:
l IP addresses that start with 127 or 192.
An IP address that starts with 127 is a
loopback address of the host, that is, an IP
address used by the NE to send IP packets
to itself. It is used for network software tests
and local inter-process communication. An
IP address that starts with 192 is used for
LMT port debugging.
l Broadcast addresses
The IP addresses in which host ID consists
of all 1s are broadcast addresses. For
example, the broadcast address for the
10.1.1.0/24 network segment is 10.1.1.255.
l Multicast addresses (from 224.0.0.0 to
239.255.255.255).

Device MAC - - Sets the MAC address of the microwave NE.


Address The value of this parameter is displayed
automatically and cannot be configured.

Subnet Mask - 255.255.255. Sets the subnet mask of an NE. It is used with
0 the Device IP Address parameter to separate
the IP address of an NE into two parts: network
address and host address.

Default IP addresses 193.254.1.1 Sets the default gateway for an NE. It is the IP
Gateway except those address of an IP router that can be reached
start with directly.
127 or 192, When the NE sends a data packet, if there is no
broadcast available gateway, the data packet is sent to the
addresses, default gateway for processing.
and multicast
addresses

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ZXMW NR8120A/8120D Configuration Guide

Parameter Value Range Default Description


Value

NE Health l No No alarm Displays the current device status.


Alarm
l Minor
Alarm
l Major
Alarm
l Critical
Alarm

After this task is completed, users can log in to the Web LMT through the
RCMUC/RCMUD's NMS interface (the NMS interface is On and enabled). The PC's
IP address and the NE's IP address must be configured in the same network segment.
3. Click Apply.
– End of Steps –

2.2 Configuring the NE Time


This procedure describes how to set the system time and time zone, which provides time
references for functions such as fault management and performance query. After the time
zone is changed, the system time is updated automatically.

Steps
Configuring the NE Time Zone
1. In the left pane, select Setup > System > Time. The system time configuration page
is displayed, see Figure 2-2.

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Chapter 2 NE Basic Data Configuration

Figure 2-2 System Time Management Page

2. In the Time Zone Management area, select System Time Zone or Custom Time
Zone. And select the time zone of the NE from the drop-down list, see Figure 2-3.

Figure 2-3 Time Zone Configuration Example

3. Click Apply.
Configuring the NE Time

4. Click the System Time text box in the System Time Management area. The calendar
is displayed, see Figure 2-4.

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ZXMW NR8120A/8120D Configuration Guide

Figure 2-4 Configuring the System Time

5. In the System Time text box, move the cursor to the time part, delete the incorrect
time, and enter the accurate time in the form of HH:MM:SS.
6. Click Apply.
Configuring SNTP Management
7. In the SNTP Management area, configure the parameters. For a description of the
parameters, refer to Table 2-2.
Table 2-2 SNTP Management Parameters

Parameter Value Range Default Value Description

SNTP Clock l Enable Enable Enables or disables the SNTP clock


Sync Service l Disable synchronization service.

Server IP l The server 192.168.1.1 Usually, an SNTP server is a


Address IP address device with SNTP configuration.
cannot be the The network management server
IP address of is often used as SNTP server.
the NMS or If the SNTP server is available,
Debug port. time can be calibrated to ensure
l The server time consistency within the entire
IP address network.
cannot be the
loopback IP
address (the
IP addresses
of 127.***.)
l The server IP
address can
be A.x.x.x.
“A” must be
within the

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Chapter 2 NE Basic Data Configuration

Parameter Value Range Default Value Description

range from
0 to 224,
excluding 0
and 224.

Time Interval (h) 1–24 6 Sets the interval of server time


synchronization.

Timeout (s) 1–10 6 Sets the time of waiting for response


from the server during the process
of time calibration between a device
and the server. If the parameter
value expires, the system time is not
calibrated properly.

System Time - - Displays the current system time.

8. Click Apply.
Configuring the DST Time

9. In the Summer Time Management area, configure the Daylight Saving Time (DST)
parameters. For a description of the parameters, refer to Table 2-3.

Table 2-3 Summer Time Management Parameters

Parameter Value Range Default Value Description

Summer Time l Enable Disable The DST system is a local time


l Disable system used to save energy. In
areas where the DST system is
applied, the unified time used is
called summer time. In summer
when daybreak is earlier, time is
set one hour ahead of the standard
time. It helps reduce lighting cost
and make full use of sunlight.
Countries that use the DST system
have different regulations. Almost
110 countries use the DST system
every year around the world.

Start Time MM: 1–12 01-01 00:00 Sets the start time of the DST
(MM-dd HH:mm) dd: 1–30 (31) system.
hh: 0–23
mm: 0–59

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ZXMW NR8120A/8120D Configuration Guide

Parameter Value Range Default Value Description

End Time MM: 1–12 01-01 00:00 Sets the end time of the DST
(MM-dd HH:mm) dd: 1–30 (31) system.
hh: 0–23
mm: 0–59

Step (h) 1–10 1 The DST system can adjust the


current time according to the set
offset. For example, if Offset is set
to 1, the summer time is one hour
ahead of the standard time. In other
words, if the standard time is 10
a.m., the summer time is 11 a.m..

10. Click Apply.


– End of Steps –

2.3 Configuring the NMS


The ZXMW NR8120A/8120D manages microwave equipment remotely by using inband
network management mode. Users need to set Simple Network Management Protocol
(SNMP) IP parameters to add the Network Management System (NMS) IP address to the
IP address list.

Steps
1. In the left pane, select Setup > NMS. The NMS configuration page is displayed, see
Figure 2-5.

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Chapter 2 NE Basic Data Configuration

Figure 2-5 NMS VLAN and Bandwidth Configuration Example

2. Enter the network management VLAN ID, and then click Apply.
3. Select the required bandwidth, and then click Apply.
4. In the left pane, select Security > SNMP. The SNMP configuration page is displayed,
see Figure 2-6.

Figure 2-6 SNMP Configuration Page

5. From the Switch drop-down list, select ON or OFF.


l If ON is selected, the system does not filter NMS IP addresses.
l If OFF is selected, SNMP IP addresses must be added.

6. Click Add. The SNMP IP Address Configuration dialog box is displayed, see Figure
2-7.

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ZXMW NR8120A/8120D Configuration Guide

Figure 2-7 SNMP IP Address Configuration Dialog Box

7. Enter the NMS name in the Name text box, enter the NMS IP address in the IP
Address text box, select Enable as the status, and then click Apply. Then, the NMS
IP address is added to the IP address list.
– End of Steps –

2.4 Configuring AOU Host


When the IDU and AOU are used together, the AOU is managed as an element of the IDU.

Steps
Configuring host mode

1. In the left pane, select Setup > Port Mode. The Port Mode page is displayed, see
Figure 2-8.

Figure 2-8 Port Mode Page

2. In the Mode drop-down list of a port, select Hosted, see Figure 2-9.

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Chapter 2 NE Basic Data Configuration

Figure 2-9 Configuring AOU Host

3. Click Apply.
Configuring AOU Protection Group

4. In the left pane, select Setup > AOU Protection Group. The AOU Protection Group
page is displayed, see Figure 2-10.

Figure 2-10 AOU Protection Group Page

Note:
To configure an AOU protection group, at least two ports are configured as Hosted.

5. In the Select Port area, select Master Port and Protection Port from the drop-down
list (the left side of + indicates the master port and the right side of + indicates the
protection port).
6. Click Add. The AOU protection group is added, see Figure 2-11.

Figure 2-11 Add AOU Protection Group

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ZXMW NR8120A/8120D Configuration Guide

7. (Optional) To delete an AOU protection group, click Disable.


– End of Steps –

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Chapter 3
Radio Link Data
Configuration
Step Configuration Description

1 Configure the work mode. Required.


For the configuration procedure, refer to “3.1 Configuring the
Work Mode”.

2 Configure ODU Required.


parameters. For the configuration procedure, refer to “3.2 Configuring
ODU Parameters”.

3 Configure the ATPC Required if the interference of the ZXMW NR8120A/8120D to


function. the adjacent system, DC power consumption, and influence
of level fading at the transmit end to the receive end need
to be reduced.
For the configuration procedure, refer to “3.3 Configuring the
ATPC Function”.

4 Configure the ACM Required if the spectrum utilization needs to be improved to


function. increase system transmission capacity and guarantee reliable
transmission of high priority services.
For the configuration procedure, refer to “3.4 Configuring the
ACM Function”.

5 Configure the PIS Mandatory if Ethernet data priorities need to be determined


function at the air interface and services with a high priority need to
be scheduled first.
For the configuration procedure, refer to “3.5 Configuring the
PIS Function”.

Table of Contents
Configuring the Work Mode ........................................................................................3-2
Configuring ODU Parameters.....................................................................................3-3
Configuring the ATPC Function ..................................................................................3-5
Configuring the ACM Function....................................................................................3-6
Configuring the PIS Function......................................................................................3-9

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ZXMW NR8120A/8120D Configuration Guide

3.1 Configuring the Work Mode


This procedure describes how to configure the operation mode, bandwidth, and modulation
mode of the equipment in accordance with the network planning.
A broader bandwidth indicates a higher modulation mode and a larger radio transmission
capacity but a lower system transceiving performance. The bandwidths for TDM services
and Ethernet services are allocated automatically in accordance with the traffic. This
feature increases the bandwidth utility.

Caution!
The configuration of work mode results in instantaneous service disconnection.

Steps
1. In the left pane, select Radio Link > Basic Configuration. The radio link configuration
page is displayed, see Figure 3-1.

Figure 3-1 Basic Radio Link Configuration Page

Note:
Current Capacity is calculated by the default bandwidth and modulation mode.

2. Click the tab of the transmit unit to be configured. In the Transmit Unit Info area,
the information of the current transmission unit, such as slot number, capacity, and
whether ACM is supported, is displayed.

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Chapter 3 Radio Link Data Configuration

3. Select the bandwidth and the modulation mode from the Bandwidth and Modulation
Mode lists respectively, see Figure 3-2.

Figure 3-2 Configuring the work Mode

Bandwidth: 7 M, 14 M, 28 M, 56 M and 40 M.
Modulation Mode: QPSK , 16QAM , 32QAM , 64QAM , 128QAM , 256QAM ,
512QAM, 1024QAM, 1024QAM Light and 2048QAM.
4. Select or clear Set also remote unit as required.
l If Synchronize bandwidth to remote NE is selected, the bandwidth setting at
the remote end is synchronized with the local end.
l If Synchronize bandwidth to remote NE is cleared and the operation mode of
the remote end is different from the local end, the communication link is broken.
5. Click Apply.

– End of Steps –

3.2 Configuring ODU Parameters


This procedure describes how to set the ODU frequency parameters and power
parameters. To ensure normal communication, the ODU transmit power and receive
power of the local end must match those of the remote end respectively.

Steps
1. In the left pane, select Radio Link > Basic Configuration. The radio link configuration
page is displayed. In the RF Parameter Configuration area, configure Frequency
Parameter (kHz) and Power Parameter (dBm), see Figure 3-3.

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Figure 3-3 RF Parameter Configuration Area

2. In accordance with the frequencies in the microwave link planning, enter the
frequencies of the the master ODU and slave ODU in TX Frequency Configuration
text box. The transmit frequency must be within the range which is set by TX
Frequency Range.
3. When ODU Type is SRU, select the duplex spacing of the master/slave ODU from the
T/R Spacing drop-down list.
When ODU Type is Others, configure RX Frequency Configuration. The value must
be within the TX Frequency Range.

4. In the TX Power Configuration text box, enter the transmit power of the master ODU
and the slave ODU. The configured transmit power must be within the range which is
set by TX Power Range.
5. (Optional) Select Synchronize TX frequency configuration to remote NE..
l If you modify the transmit frequency or receive frequency for the local end and
clear Synchronize TX frequency configuration to remote NE., the link in use
will be disconnected after you click Apply.
l If you modify the transmit frequency or receive frequency for the local end and
select Synchronize TX frequency configuration to remote NE., both the
transmit frequency and receive frequency for the remote end are modified after
you click Apply and the link in use will not be disconnected.

6. Click Apply.

– End of Steps –

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Chapter 3 Radio Link Data Configuration

3.3 Configuring the ATPC Function


The Automatic Transmit Power Control (ATPC) function enables the system to adjust the
transmission power at the local end in accordance with the receive power at the remote
end. If the receive level at the remote end is not within the ATPC adjustment range, the
transmission power needs to be adjusted to enable the receive power at the remote end
to be within the adjustment range. If the transmission power of ODU is adjusted to the
threshold value but the receive power at the remote end is not within the ATPC adjustment
range, the transmission power does not need to be adjusted.

Context
l During the process of exchanging microwave link's antennas, ATPC Switch should be
set to OFF, and the transmission power of ODU should be set to an appropriate value.
l The ATPC function can be accomplished only when it is enabled on both ends.
l After the ATPC function is disabled, the transmission power of ODU return to the value
before ATPC is enabled. That may lead to instantaneous link disconnection.

Steps
1. In the left pane, select Radio Link > Basic Configuration, and select ATPC
Parameter Configuration, see Figure 3-4.

Figure 3-4 ATPC Parameter Configuration Example

2. Configure the ATPC parameters. For a description of the parameters, refer to Table
3-1.

Table 3-1 ATPC Parameters

Parameter Value Range Default Description


Value

ATPC Enable l Enable Disable Determines whether to enable the ATPC). With
l Disable this function, the system transmission power
can be adjusted within a certain range according
to the remote end receiving level.

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Parameter Value Range Default Description


Value

High –70 to –30 –45 Sets the highest transmission power of the
Threshold ATPC function. The ATPC function automatically
adjusts the transmission power at the local end
according to the receive level at the remote end.
If the receive level at the remote end is not within
the ATPC adjustment range, it is necessary
to adjust the transmission power to make the
receive level at the remote end be within the
adjustment range.
If the ODU transmission power is adjusted to
the power threshold but the receive level at the
remote end is not within the ATPC adjustment
range, the transmission power will not be
adjusted.

Low –70 to –30 –65 Sets the lowest received level at the remote end.
Threshold

Min Tx Power –20 to 40 0 Sets the lowest transmission power at the local
(dBm) end. It ensures that the receiving condition
at the remote end is not affected by signal
degradation due to low transmission power at
the local end during ATPC adjustment.
The priority of this parameter is higher than
ATPC low threshold.

Max Tx –20 to 40 0 Sets the highest transmission power at the local


Power (dBm) end. It ensures that other links can operate
properly and are not affected by high ODU
transmission power at the local end during
ATPC adjustment.
The priority of this parameter is higher than
ATPC high threshold.

3. Click Apply.
– End of Steps –

3.4 Configuring the ACM Function


The ACM function enables the device to use different modulation modes in accordance with
the current channel status, which is represented by the Mean Square Error (MSE) value.
This function improves system transmission efficiency and spectrum utilization when the
channel quality is good. It also ensures link reliability of high priority services when the
channel quality is deteriorated.

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Chapter 3 Radio Link Data Configuration

Context
l During the process of exchanging microwave link's antennas, ACM Switch should be
set to OFF.
l The ACM function can be implemented only after it is enabled at both ends of the link.
l The change of ACM Switch status results in instantaneous link disconnection.

Steps
1. In the left pane, select Radio Link > Basic Configuration, and select ACM
Configuration, see Figure 3-5.

Figure 3-5 ACM Configuration Example

2. Configure the ACM parameters. For a description of the parameters, refer to Table
3-2.

Table 3-2 ACM Parameters

Parameter Value Range Default Description


Value

ACM Enable l Enable Disable Sets whether the ACM function is enabled.
l Disable The ACM function enables the coding and
modulation modes to be automatically
adjusted according to channel quality.

MSE Automatically - Sets the MSE value in the active status


evaluated by the and standby status.
system MSE reflects the digital signal
performance. The RMUC/RMUD
board receives IF signals, filters and
decodes the signals, and outputs them as
digital signals. Normally, if the MSE value
is less than -32, the signal performance
is good.

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ZXMW NR8120A/8120D Configuration Guide

Parameter Value Range Default Description


Value

Running TX Automatically - l If the ACM function is enabled,


Modulation evaluated by the this parameter will be regulated
system automatically according to channel
quality.
l If the ACM function is disabled, this
parameter is applied as the transmit
modulation mode at the local end.

Running RX Automatically - l If the ACM function is enabled,


Modulation evaluated by the this parameter will be regulated
system automatically according to channel
quality.
l If the ACM function is disabled, this
parameter is applied as the receive
modulation mode at the local end.

Start Modulation l QPSK - Sets the lowest modulation mode for a


l 16QAM one-hop link when the ACM function is
l 32QAM enabled.
l 64QAM
l 128QAM
l 256QAM
l 512QAM
l 1024QAM
l 1024QAM
Light
l 2048QAM

End Modulation l QPSK - Sets the highest modulation mode for a


l 16QAM one-hop link when the ACM function is
l 32QAM enabled. The end modulation mode must
l 64QAM be higher than the start modulation mode.
l 128QAM If they are the same, the ACM function
l 256QAM does not take effect.
l 512QAM
l 1024QAM
l 1024QAM
Light
l 2048QAM

Record ACM Log l Enable Disable Sets whether the Record ACM Log
l Disable function is enabled.

3. Click Apply.
– End of Steps –

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Chapter 3 Radio Link Data Configuration

3.5 Configuring the PIS Function


The PIS function is used to determine the priorities of Ethernet data (excluding PLA) over
the air interface, and schedule the services of high priorities preferentially. This function
enables Ethernet packets of high priorities to be preferentially sent over the air interface.
This function supports Ethernet data of two priorities based on queue priorities in Ethernet
packets. By default, BE, AF1, AF2, AF3 queues are configured with low priorities, while
AF4, EF, CS6 and CS7 queues are configured with high priorities.

Prerequisite
l You have already added the MU board.
l This function does not support the PLA interface.

Steps
Configuring the PIS parameters
1. In the left pane, select Radio Link > PIS. The PIS configuration page is displayed.
2. Select the port to be configured, and click Modify. The PIS dialog box is displayed,
see Figure 3-6.

Figure 3-6 PIS Dialog Box

3. For a description of the PIS parameters, refer to Table 3-3.

Table 3-3 PIS Parameters

Parameter Value Range Default Description


Value

PIS Status l Enable Disable Indicates whether the PIS function is


l Disable enabled.

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ZXMW NR8120A/8120D Configuration Guide

Parameter Value Range Default Description


Value

Queue Priority l Low - Priority of a queue, indicating whether the


l High priority of the corresponding queue is high
or low. By default, the priorities of BE, AF1,
AF2, AF3 queues are set to Low, while the
priorities of AF4, EF, CS6 and CS7 queues
are set to High.

4. Click Apply.
Configuring Frame Header Compress
5. In the left pane, select Radio Link > Frame Header Compress Configuration. The
Frame Header Compress Configuration page is displayed.
6. Select the port to be configured, and click Modify. The Frame Header Compress
Configuration dialog box is displayed, see Figure 3-7.

Figure 3-7 Frame Header Compress Configuration Dialog Box

7. Select Enable for HC Status.

8. Click Apply .

– End of Steps –

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Chapter 4
TDM Service Data
Configuration
Step Configuration Description

1 Configure cross Required for the TDM relay service.


connections. For the configuration procedure, refer to “4.1 Configuring a P2P
Route”.

2 Configure the SNCP Required if a Sub-Network Connection Protection (SNCP) ring


route. network needs to be configured.
For the configuration procedure, refer to “4.2 Configuring an SNCP
Protection Route”.

3 Configure the SNCP+ Required if TDM service 1:1 ring protection needs to be configured.
protection route. For the configuration procedure, refer to “4.3 Configuring an
SNCP+ Protection Route”.

4 Configure the CES Mandatory if the CES service is configured.


function For the configuration procedure, refer to “4.4 Configuring the CES
Function”.

Table of Contents
Configuring a P2P Route............................................................................................4-1
Configuring an SNCP Protection Route ......................................................................4-3
Configuring an SNCP+ Protection Route ....................................................................4-5
Configuring the CES Function ....................................................................................4-8

4.1 Configuring a P2P Route


This section describes how to configure cross connection of TDM services, that is, the
route of TDM services. The ZXMW NR8120A/8120D supports cross connections between
E1-level TDM services.

Steps
1. In the left pane, select TDM > P2P. The TDM P2P route configuration page is
displayed, see Figure 4-1.

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ZXMW NR8120A/8120D Configuration Guide

Figure 4-1 P2P Route Configuration Page

2. Click Add, the P2P Route Configuration dialog box is displayed, see Figure 4-2.

Figure 4-2 P2P Route Configuration Dialog Box

Configuring routing parameters

3. Select priority level 1–6 from the Priority drop-down list.


4. Set Shelf No., TN, and Port No. at the source end.
For 1+1 protection, the TN of the RCMUC/RCMUD is 5.
5. Set Shelf No., TN, and Port No. at the destination end.

TN is the transmit unit number configured on the shelf (generally, it is the slot number
where the service board is located).

For port number, refer to Port No. at the source end.

Adding and activating cross connection configuration


6. Click Add to add TDM service route. The configured cross connection will be displayed
in the P2P route table, and it is in inactivated state.

7. Select the cross connection, and click Activate.


– End of Steps –

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Chapter 4 TDM Service Data Configuration

4.2 Configuring an SNCP Protection Route


This procedure describes how to configure SNCP protection route parameters, such as
cross level, cross direction, and protection mode.
SNCP protection, also called subnetwork connection protection, means that a dedicated
protection route is pre-arranged for a network. When the working channel fails or the
performance is deteriorated, the protection channel substitutes the working channel to
ensure reliable microwave link transmission.
The SNCP configuration specifies the principle of using the protection channel for TDM
services, for example, whether to use the protective route when the working route is faulty
and whether to switch back to the working route after it restores to normal operation.

Steps
1. In the left pane, select TDM > SNCP. The TDM SNCP route configuration page is
displayed, see Figure 4-3.

Figure 4-3 SNCP Route Configuration Page

2. Click Add, the dialog box is displayed, see Figure 4-4.

Figure 4-4 SNCP Route Configuration Dialog Box

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ZXMW NR8120A/8120D Configuration Guide

Configuring route parameters


3. In the Priority drop-down list, select an appropriate priority level.

Note:
The priority level is from 1 to 6. The smaller value of Priority is, the higher the
corresponding priority level is.

4. In the Protection Mode drop-down list, select Non-Revertive or Revertive.


l Non-Revertive: After the service is switched from the working channel to the
protection channel due to poor channel quality, if the working channel restores
normal, the service will not be switched back to the working channel. In this case,
Wait-to-Restore Time(s) is in grey and not editable.
l Revertive: After the service is switched from the working channel to the protection
channel due to poor channel quality, if the working channel restores normal, the
service will be switched back to the working channel after a specified WTR time.
In this case, Wait-to-Restore Time(s) is editable, and the default value is 600 ms.

5. In the Hold-Off Time (ms) text box, enter the hold-off time.
If the current channel is not restored within the specified hold-off time, the service will
be switched to the other channel. This parameter helps avoid frequent switchover.

6. Set Shelf No., TN, and Port No. at the source end (including the active and protected).
TN is the transmit unit number configured on the shelf (generally, it is the slot number
where the service board is located).

7. Set Shelf No., TN, and Port No. at the destination end.
TN is the transmit unit number configured on the shelf (generally, it is the slot number
where the service board is located).

For port number, refer to Port No. at the source end.


Adding and activating SNCP protection
8. Click Apply, and the SNCP configuration is added to the SNCP route table.

9. Select the SNCP route and click Activate.

Configuring SNCP switchover


10. Select an SNCP route in the SNCP route list, and click Switch. The SNCP Switch
dialog box is displayed, see Figure 4-5.

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Chapter 4 TDM Service Data Configuration

Figure 4-5 SNCP Switch Dialog Box

11. Select a switch command.


l Auto: The service is automatically switched to the available channel according to
the protection mode and the channel condition.
l Protection Lockout: The protection channel is closed and no protection is
provided.
l Force to Slave: The system forcibly switches the service to the protection channel
irrespective of whether the channel is normal or not.
l Force to Master: The system forcibly switches the service to the working channel
irrespective of whether the channel is normal or not.
l Manual to Slave: Users need to manually switch the service to the protection
channel when the protection channel is normal. If the protection channel is
improper, the system automatically switches the service back to the working
channel.
l Manual to Master: Users need to manually switch the service to the working
channel when the working channel is normal. If the protection channel is improper,
the system automatically switches the service back to the protection channel.
l Clear: The system clears the previous switchover operations, that is, clear the
Hold On timer. After that, the SNCP clear command becomes an automatic
command.
12. Click Apply.
– End of Steps –

4.3 Configuring an SNCP+ Protection Route


The SNCP+ function provides a pre-configured protection channel for the TDM service.
Normally, the service is carried on the working channel, and the bandwidth on the
protection channel is reserved for Ethernet services but not TDM services. If TDM
services are interrupted due to abnormal working channel, they are switched over to the
pre-configured protection channel. This function implements 1:1 ring protection for TDM
services.
SNCP routes are configured on both ends for services. However only working channels
transmit services, and intermediate links are configured with P2P routes.

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ZXMW NR8120A/8120D Configuration Guide

Steps
Configure a P2P route
1. In the left pane, select TDM > SNCP+ > P2P. The P2P Route Configuration page is
displayed, see Figure 4-6.

Figure 4-6 P2P Route Configuration Page (SNCP+)

2. Click Add. The P2P Route Configuration dialog box is displayed, see Figure 4-7.

Figure 4-7 P2P Route Configuration Dialog Box (SNCP+)

3. Configure route parameters.


a. In the Priority drop-down list, select an appropriate priority level (1–6).
b. In the Link ID text box, enter a link ID (1–16).
c. In the Working Status drop-down list, select Working or Protection.
4. Set Shelf No., TN, and Port No. at the source end.
5. Set Shelf No., TN, and Port No. at the destination end. For port number, refer to Port
No. at the source end.
6. Add and activate cross connection configuration.
a. Click Apply to add TDM service route. The configured cross connection will be
displayed in the P2P route table, and it is in inactivated state.
b. Select the cross connection, and click Activate.
Configuring SNCP route protection
7. In the left pane, select TDM > SNCP+ > SNCP. The TDM SNCP route configuration
page is displayed, see Figure 4-8.

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Chapter 4 TDM Service Data Configuration

Figure 4-8 SNCP Route Configuration Page (SNCP+)

8. Click Add. The SNCP+ Route Configuration dialog box is displayed, see Figure 4-9.

Figure 4-9 SNCP Route Configuration Dialog Box (SNCP+)

9. Configure route parameters.


a. In the Priority drop-down list, select an appropriate priority level (1–6).
b. In the Master Control Status drop-down list, select Master Control or Controlled
accordingly.
c. In the Link ID text box, enter a link ID (1–16).
d. In the Hold-Off Time (ms) text box, enter the hold-off time.
If the current channel is not restored within the specified hold-off time, the service
will be switched to the other channel. This parameter helps avoid frequent
switchover.
10. Set Shelf No., TN, and Port No. at the source end (including the active and protected).
11. Set Shelf No., TN, and Port No. at the destination end.
12. Add and activate cross connection configuration.
a. Click Apply, and the SNCP configuration is added to the SNCP route table.
b. Select the SNCP route and click Activate.
13. Configuring SNCP switchover

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a. Select an SNCP item in the SNCP route list, and click Switch. The SNCP Switch
dialog box is displayed, see Figure 4-10.

Figure 4-10 SNCP Switch Dialog Box (SNCP+)

b. Select a switch command.


l Auto: The service is automatically switched to the available channel according
to the protection mode and the channel condition.
l Protection Lockout: The protection channel is closed and no protection is
provided.
l Force to Slave: The system forcibly switches the service to the protection
channel irrespective of whether the channel is normal or not.
l Force to Master: The system forcibly switches the service to the working
channel irrespective of whether the channel is normal or not.
l Manual to Slave: Users need to manually switch the service to the protection
channel when the protection channel is normal. If the protection channel is
improper, the system automatically switches the service back to the working
channel.
l Manual to Master: Users need to manually switch the service to the working
channel when the working channel is normal. If the protection channel is
improper, the system automatically switches the service back to the protection
channel.
l Clear: The system clears the previous switchover operations, that is, clear the
Hold On timer. After that, the SNCP clear command becomes an automatic
command.
c. Click Apply.
– End of Steps –

4.4 Configuring the CES Function


TDM circuits use CES over ETH for emulation. The TDM service is encapsulated inside
L2 Ethernet frames and transmitted.
The CES function enables the microwave Native TDM service to transverse a wired packet
network. The NR8120 devices that enter and exit the wired packet network are configured
with emulation boards. The TDM service transverses the wired network after CES over
ETH processing. The NR8120 in the downstream restores the CES service to a Native
TDM service.

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Steps
1. In the left pane, select TDM > CES > Configuration. The CESoETH Configuration
page is displayed, see Figure 4-11.

Figure 4-11 CESoETH Configuration

2. Click Add. The CESoETH Configuration dialog box is displayed, see Figure 4-12.

Figure 4-12 CESoETH Configuration Dialog Box

3. Configure the required parameters and click Apply. For a description of the
parameters, refer to Table 4-1.

Table 4-1 CESoETH Configuration Parameters

Parameter Value Range Default Description


Value

Source TN 2–8 - Transmit unit number of the source end.

Source Port 1–16 - Port number of the source end.


No.

Source Time - - STM-1 cannot be configured on the ZXMW


Slot NR8120A/8120D. The source time slot is invalid
and cannot be configured.

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Parameter Value Range Default Description


Value

Source MAC - - MAC address of the board where the source is


located. It cannot be modified.
If the MAC address is all 0s, it indicates that the
board is not in position.

Destination l STM1 - Type of the destination port.


Port Type l E1

Destination 1–16 - l E1 port: 1–16.


Port No. l STM-1 port: 1–2.

Destination 1–63 - l STM-1 port: lower-order path number of


Time Slot the emulation service.
l E1 port: unmodified.

Destination - - MAC address of the board where the destination


MAC is located.

E1 Type l Unframe - Type of the E1 service that is carried by the


l Multi- configured E1 or STM-1 lower-order path.
frame
l Frame

Emulation l Struc- Structure- Type of the emulation to be performed on the


Type ture-Ag- Agnostic configured TDM service:
nostic l If the E1 type is set to unframe, only
l Struc- Structure-Agnostic can be selected.
ture- l The Structure-Aware with CAS option is
Aware available only when the E1 type is set to
l Struc- multiframe.
ture-
Aware
with
CAS

Clock l ACR - E1 clock recovery mode used when the TDM


Recover Type l DCR service is recovered.

Packet 250–8000 - The latency of TDM frames to be encapsulated


Latency (us) into an Ethernet frame:
l If the emulation type is set to
Structure-Agnostic, the value range
is 250–4000.
l If the emulation type is set to
Structure-Aware, the value range
250–8000. However, the payload length
calculated by Packet Latency and E1 Time
Slot must be smaller than or equal to 1024

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Chapter 4 TDM Service Data Configuration

Parameter Value Range Default Description


Value

Bytes. The calculation formula is: Payload


Size = (Packet Latency/125)*Number of
Activated Time Slots<= 1024.
l If the emulation type is set to
Structure-Aware with CAS, the value
can only be 2000.

Jitter Buffer - - Size of the buffer for receiving CES packets at


Size (us) the source end. It is used to reduce the jittering
caused by packet switching network.

VLAN ID 1–2047 1 Sets the ID of the inner VLAN tag of the CES
packet when double tags are used. The outer
VLAN tag is configured on the Ethernet VLAN
configuration page.

E1 Time Slot 0–31 - E1 time slots to be transmitted when the


emulation type is set to structure-aware with
CAS or structure-aware . This parameter helps
save bandwidth.
If the emulation type is set to structure-aware
with CAS , time slot 16 must be contained.

Description - - Description of the CES service.

4. Set the alarm thresholds.


a. In the left pane, select TDM > CES > Alarm Threshold Configuration. The
CESoETH Alarm Threshold Configuration page is displayed, see Figure 4-13.

Figure 4-13 CESoETH Alarm Threshold Configuration Page

b. Enter the alarm thresholds, and click Apply.


l Range of each alarm threshold: 1–100.
l The Loss of Frames Alarm Cleared Threshold and Late frame alarm cle
ared threshold can be configured.
l When the reporting ratios of loss of frames and late frames are 0, the alarm
is cleared.

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5. Query CES performance.


a. In the left pane, select Performance > CES > 15 Min or Performance > CES >
24 Hour. The CES Performance Statistics page is displayed, see Figure 4-14.

Figure 4-14 CES Performance Statistics Page (15 Minutes)

b. Select the Slot No., Port No., Time Slot, and Date. Then, click Query. The
performance data of each CES service in 15 minutes or 24 hours is displayed.
The query result includes the information of CESoETH Frames Transmitted,
CESoETH Payload Octets Transmitted, CESoETH Frames Received, CESoETH
Payload Octets Received, Lost Frames, Re-Ordered Frames, Malformed Frames,
and Jitter Buffer Overruns.
– End of Steps –

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Chapter 5
Ethernet Service Data
Configuration
Step Configuration Description

1 Configure the Ethernet Required.


ports. For the configuration procedure, refer to “5.1 Configuring
Ethernet Ports”.

2 Configure the MAC Required if the ZXMW NR8120A/8120D MAC address


address. needs to be managed.
For the configuration procedure, refer to “5.2 Configuring
the Ethernet MAC Address”.

3 Configure 3.1 Configure Required if ZXMW NR8120A/8120D ports need to


VLAN. the port be isolated to prevent broadcast storms and improve
information. network performance and security.
For the configuration procedures, refer to “5.3.1
Configuring VLAN Port Information”.

3.2 Configure Required for the Customer or User Defined port type.
the VLAN For the configuration procedures, refer to “5.3.2
mapping Configuring Protocol-Based VLAN Parameters” and
mode. “5.3.3 Configuring MAC-based VLAN Parameters”.

3.3 Configure Required for the User Defined port type.


the port For the configuration procedures, refer to “5.3.4
translation Configuring a Translation Rule”.
and rule.

4 Configure QoS. Required. Different QoS levels should be used to ensure


high quality for high-priority services. The application
scenarios are as follows:
l The network bandwidth is limited, or becomes
insufficient in case of traffic bursts.
l The services in the network have different
requirements on bandwidth and time delay.
l Key services require a guaranteed transmission
quality to prevent being affected by abnormal traffic
bursts.

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Step Configuration Description

For the configuration procedure, refer to “5.4 Configuring


QoS”.

5 Configure LLDP. The Link Layer Discovery Protocol (LLDP) enables


devices of different vendors to recognize each other and
exchange system and configuration information. This
helps the network management system to query and
acquire link status information.
For the configuration procedure, refer to “5.5 Configuring
the LLDP Function”.

6 Configure LACP. The Link Aggregation Control Protocol (LACP) enables


dynamic backup of member ports in an aggregation
group and link extension.
For the configuration procedure, refer to “5.6 Configuring
the LACP Function”.

7 Configure EFM. Ethernet in the First Mile (EFM) is used to manage


layer-2 link operating status. It detects the links, acquires
information about the link transmission quality and
operating status, and notifies the information to the local
end and remote end.
For the configuration procedure, refer to “5.7 Configuring
EFM”.

8 Configure CFM. Connectivity Fault Management (CFM) is used to


manage and maintain the operator's network. It can
check, isolate, and report connectivity faults for the
virtual bridge (VLAN), and detect the interoperability of
two logical points. Also, CFM provides the functions such
as loopback, connection tracing and ITU-Y1731.
For the configuration procedure, refer to “5.8 Configuring
CFM”.

9 Configure ERPS. The Ethernet Ring Protection Switching (ERPS) protocol


prevents broadcast storms caused by data loops. If the
Ethernet link or a device fails, the protocol enables the
services to be rapidly switched over to the standby link,
which ensures fast service recovery.
For the configuration procedure, refer to “5.9 Configuring
ERPS”.

10 Configure ERPS2.0. Configures the Ethernet Ring Protection Switching


(ERPS 2010) of multiple rings.
For the configuration procedure, refer to “5.10
Configuring ERPS2.0”.

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Step Configuration Description

11 Configure ELPS. End-to-end protection for VLAN-based point-to-point


Ethernet service. This function is based on ITU G.8031.
For the configuration procedure, refer to “5.11 Configuring
ELPS”.

12 Configure XSTP. The Multiple Spanning Tree Protocol (MSTP) / Rapid


Spanning Tree Protocol (RSTP) / Spanning Tree Protocol
(STP) can avoid broadcast storms due to network
loops in a LAN and eliminate loop connections due to
mishandling or other accidents.
For the configuration procedure, refer to “5.12
Configuring the XSTP Function”.

13 Configure LCPT. The Link Capacity Pass Through (LCPT) function


improves network utilization and network availability.
For the configuration procedure, refer to “5.13
Configuring LCPT”.

14 Configure OSPF. The Open Shortest Path First (OSPF) protocol is an


internal gateway protocol. It provides routing for the
NR8250 network at Layer 3 networking construction and
determines the forwarding paths. It is applicable for
large-scale networks and has the advantages such as
fast convergence and routing aggregation.
For the configuration procedure, refer to “5.14
Configuring OSPF”.

Table of Contents
Configuring Ethernet Ports .........................................................................................5-4
Configuring the Ethernet MAC Address ......................................................................5-8
Configuring a VLAN..................................................................................................5-11
Configuring QoS.......................................................................................................5-17
Configuring the LLDP Function.................................................................................5-36
Configuring the LACP Function ................................................................................5-40
Configuring EFM ......................................................................................................5-45
Configuring CFM ......................................................................................................5-49
Configuring ERPS ....................................................................................................5-59
Configuring ERPS2.0 ...............................................................................................5-61
Configuring ELPS.....................................................................................................5-68
Configuring the XSTP Function ................................................................................5-71
Configuring LCPT.....................................................................................................5-82
Configuring OSPF ....................................................................................................5-84

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5.1 Configuring Ethernet Ports


Ethernet port is used to provide service access and signal transmission for microwave
transmission.

Steps
Configuring Physical Ethernet Interfaces
1. In the left pane, select Home > Home. The board page is displayed, see Figure 5-1.

Figure 5-1 Board Page

The Ethernet electrical and optical interfaces are mutually exclusive.


2. Double-click the desired interface, and click Apply to enable it.
The interfaces marked with red crosses are disabled interfaces.
The interfaces without red crosses are enabled interfaces.
Configuring Logical Ethernet Ports
3. Basic configurations of the Ethernet interface
a. In the left pane, select ETH > Port Related > Basic Configuration. The basic port
configuration page is displayed. Select the line where the port to be configured is
located, and click Modify. The Port Configuration dialog box is displayed, see
Figure 5-2.

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Figure 5-2 Ethernet Port Basic Configuration Page

b. Configure the related parameters.


c. Click Apply.
d. Use the same method to configure other ports.
4. Port mirroring configuration:

a. In the left pane, select ETH > Port Related > Port Mirror. The port mirroring
configuration page is displayed. Click Add. The port mirroring dialog box is
displayed, see Figure 5-3.

Figure 5-3 Mirror Configuration Dialog Box

b. Configure the related parameters. For a description of the parameters, refer to


Table 5-1.

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Table 5-1 Port Mirroring Parameters

Parameter Value Range Default Description


Value

Source Port - - Sets the location of the source port.


The port mirroring function enables
the transmitted or received data of the
source port to be mirrored to the listening
port. This is helpful for equipment
debugging and troubleshooting.
A maximum of 16 port mirroring relations
can be configured.
The source port and the listening port
must be different.
The source port and the destination port
cannot belong to an aggregated group.

Destination - - Sets the location of the destination port.


Port A maximum of 16 port mirroring relations
can be configured.
The source port and the listening
destination port must be same.
The source port and the listening port
cannot belong to an aggregated group.

Listener l Mirror Port - Sets the listening mode. The


Transport Data port mirroring function enables
l Mirror Port the transmitted or received data of the
Receive Data source port to be mirrored to the listening
l Mirror Port port. This is helpful for equipment
Trans-Rev Data debugging and troubleshooting.
After the source port and destination port
of a mirroring relation are configured, the
listener cannot be modified. To modify a
listener, delete the mirroring relation and
create a new one.

c. Click Apply.
d. Use the same method to configure other required mirrored ports.

5. L2 packet control strategy:


a. In the left pane, select ETH > Port Related > L2 Packet Control Strategy. The
L2 packet control strategy configuration page is displayed, see Figure 5-4.

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Figure 5-4 L2 Packet Control Strategy Page

b. From the Port drop-down list, select the port to be configured. Select the MAC
address. When a record is selected, the specified MAC address frame uses L2
packet control policy (that is, transparent transmission) when passing through the
port if the corresponding protocol is disabled.
c. Click Apply.
6. Configure Jumbo frame:
a. In the left pane, select ETH > Port Related > Jumbo Frame. The Jumbo Frame
configuration page is displayed, see Figure 5-5.

Figure 5-5 Jumbo Frame Configuration Page

b. For each port, the frame length can be limited through the configuration of the
Jumbo frame value. The value range is 1522 to 9600. The default value is 1518.
After the configuration, click Apply.
7. Configure the isolated ports group:

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a. In the left pane, select ETH > Port Related > Isolated Ports Group. The isolated
ports group configuration page is displayed, see Figure 5-6.

Figure 5-6 ETH Isolated Ports Group Configuration Page

b. Select the ports to be isolated.


c. Click Apply.
– End of Steps –

5.2 Configuring the Ethernet MAC Address


This procedure describes how to configure the Ethernet MAC address, which includes
dynamic MAC address and static MAC address.
The IDU's MAC address table is normally learned dynamically.
Static MAC address is used to meet special requirements, for example, to forward packets
with the specified destination MAC address to a fixed port. Static MAC address is not
recommended for normal service traffic forwarding.

Steps
Configuring a Dynamic Ethernet MAC Address
1. In the left pane, select ETH > MAC > Dynamic. The dynamic MAC management
configuration page is displayed, see Figure 5-7.

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Figure 5-7 Dynamic MAC Manage Configuration Page

2. Configure the MAC global management parameters. For a description of the


parameters, refer to Table 5-2.

Table 5-2 MAC Global Management Parameters

Parameter Value Range Default Value Description

MAC Address 0–1048575 300 Defines the aging time for the MAC
Aging Time (s) address. A MAC address will be
learned again after the aging time.
0 means no aging.

MAC Address l IVL IVL Defines the learning style of the MAC
Learn Style l SVL address.
IVL indicates that each VLAN has a
table of mapping relations between
MAC addresses and ports. The same
MAC address can be present in multiple
tables.
SVL indicates that a switch has a table
which records the mapping relations
between MAC addresses, VLANs, and
ports. In the table, an MAC address
can be present only once and belong
to only one VLAN.

L2 Learn Mode l Default Default Learn -


Learn
l LSB Learn

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Parameter Value Range Default Value Description

Mac Station Move l Overlap Overlap -


l Drop

3. Click Apply.
4. Select a resource port, and click Modify. The Dynamic MAC Port Manage dialog
box is displayed, see Figure 5-8.

Figure 5-8 MAC Configuration Page of the Resource Port

5. Set MAC LearningLimit and set MAC Self-Learning Status to Enable. Then, click
Apply.
Configuring a Static Ethernet MAC Address
6. In the left pane, select ETH > MAC > Static. The Static MAC Manage configuration
page is displayed, see Figure 5-9.

Figure 5-9 Static MAC Management Page

7. Click Add. The Static Mac Configuration dialog box is displayed, see Figure 5-10.

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Figure 5-10 Static Mac Configuration Dialog Box

8. Set Port, Static MAC Address, and VLAN ID.


9. Click Apply.
– End of Steps –

5.3 Configuring a VLAN


5.3.1 Configuring VLAN Port Information
This procedure describes how to configure port VLAN types, such as Access, Trunk,
Hybrid, Customer, Provider, and UserDefine.

Port Type Description

Access An Access port is used to connect the VLAN switch with a device that cannot
identify VLAN tags, for example, work station. This port type transmits only
frames without VLAN tags and can be associated with only one VLAN.

Trunk A Trunk port is used to connect two devices that can identify VLAN tags and
transmit services of multiple VLANs. This port type transmits only frames with
VLAN tags and can bear multiple VLANs.

Hybrid A Hybrid port can transmit frames with or without tags. However, for a specific
VLAN, the frames transmitted by this port type must be all with tags or all
without tags.

Customer A Customer port is used to identify an inner VLAN tag or untagged packet, and
add a specified outer VLAN tag. The frames whose TPID of the inner VLAN
tag is consistent with the setting will be discarded.

Provider A Provided port is used to identify the outer VLAN tags that are consistent with
the configured TPID and transmit them. At the same time, the inconsistent
frames are discarded.

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Port Type Description

UserDefine A UserDefine port is used for VLAN Tag in VLAN Tag (QinQ). It can be
configured flexibly based on the actual requirement.
QinQ allows adding a VLAN tag to the original 802.1Q tag packet. The original
tag becomes the inner tag and the VLAN is marked as CVLAN. The added tag
becomes the outer tag and the VLAN is marked as SVLAN.

Steps
1. In the left pane, select ETH > VLAN > Port Info Configuration. The VLAN port
information page is displayed, see Figure 5-11.

Figure 5-11 Port Information Configuration Page

2. Select the port to be configured and click Modify. The Port Configuration dialog box
is displayed, see Figure 5-12.

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Figure 5-12 Port Configuration Dialog Box

3. Set Port Type, Port Default Priority, PVID, and VLAN ID.
l The PVID must be within the VLAN ID.
l The VLAN IDs to be added or deleted can be continuous or discrete. To add
continuous VLAN IDs, use the symbol -, for example, 1-10.

4. Click Apply.
– End of Steps –

5.3.2 Configuring Protocol-Based VLAN Parameters


This procedure describes how to configure protocol-based VLAN parameters. Only
Customer and User Defined ports support this configuration. After the configuration, the
system allocates different VLAN IDs for packets received by the port in accordance with
the protocol type and encapsulation format.

Steps
1. In the left pane, select ETH > VLAN > Protocol Based Configuration. The
protocol-based VLAN configuration page is displayed.

2. Click Add. The VLAN Configuration Based on Protocol dialog box is displayed,
see Figure 5-13.

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Figure 5-13 VLAN Configuration Based on Protocol Dialog Box

3. Configure the protocol-based VLAN parameters. For a description of the parameters,


refer to Table 5-3.

Table 5-3 Parameters of VLAN Configuration Based on Protocol

Parameter Value Range Default Value Description

Protocol VLAN User defined - A maximum of 19 bytes.


Name

Protocol Type l IP IP Sets the protocol type.


l IPX
l ARP
l RAPP

Encapsulation l Ethernet II Ethernet II Frame encapsulation type.


Type l 802.3 SNAP
l LLC

New VLAN ID 1–4094 200 ID of the newly configured


VLAN.

New 802.1p 0–7 0 -


Priority

4. Click Add.
– End of Steps –

5.3.3 Configuring MAC-based VLAN Parameters


This procedure describes how to configure MAC-based VLAN parameters. Only Customer
and User Defined ports support this configuration. After the configuration, the equipment
allocates VLAN IDs in accordance with the MAC address.

Steps
1. In the left pane, select ETH > VLAN > MAC Based Configuration. The MAC-based
VLAN configuration page is displayed.

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2. Click Add. The VLAN Configuration Based on MAC dialog box is displayed, see
Figure 5-14.

Figure 5-14 VLAN Configuration Based on MAC Dialog Box

3. Configure the VLAN parameters based on MAC address. For a description of the
parameters, refer to Table 5-4.

Table 5-4 Parameters of VLAN Configuration Based on MAC Address

Parameter Value Range Default Value Description

MAC Address - - The MAC address based on which


the VLAN is divided.

VLAN ID 1–4094 100 VLAN ID.

Priority 0–7 1 The VLAN priority of the MAC


address.

4. Click Apply.
– End of Steps –

5.3.4 Configuring a Translation Rule


Translation rules are used only for the port type “User Defined”. This port type references
the translation rule index, and the translation rule references the translation action index.
If a translation rule index is referenced by a port, the translation action and translation rule
cannot be deleted or modified. One port can select one group of translation rules.

Steps
1. In the left pane, select ETH > VLAN > Translation Rule Configuration. The
Translation Rule Configuration page is displayed.
2. Click Add, the Translation Rule Configuration dialog box is displayed, see Figure
5-15.

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Figure 5-15 Translation Rule Configuration Dialog Box

3. Configure translation rule parameters. For a description of the parameters, refer to


Table 5-5.

Table 5-5 Parameters of Translation Rule

Parameter Value Range Default Description


Value

Name User defined, - Discriminates different VLAN translation rules.


at most 10
characters

Type l Ingress Ingress Inner Describes how to match the outer and inner of
Outer the translation rule.
l Ingress
Inner
l Egress
Outer
l Egress
Inner

Old VLAN ID 1–4094 1 Tries to match the configured value to the


VLAN ID. If they match successfully, the next
translation action is performed.

New CVLAN 1–4094 1 If the old VLAN ID is matched successfully, this


ID value is used for VLAN translation.

New SVLAN 1–4094 1 If the old VLAN ID is matched successfully, this


ID value is used for VLAN translation.

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Parameter Value Range Default Description


Value

Double Tags l Unmodi- Unmodified Describes the outer action of double tags.
Outer Action fied
l Add
l Replace

Double Tags l Unmodi- Unmodified Describes the inner action of double tags.
Inner Action fied
l Delete
l Replace

Single Outer l Unmodi- Unmodified Describes the outer action of a single outer tag.
Tag Outer fied
Action l Add
l Replace

Single Outer l Unmodi- Unmodified Describes the inner action of a single outer tag.
Tag Inner fied
Action l Add

Single Inner Add Add Describes the outer action of a single inner tag.
Tag Outer
Action

Single Inner l Unmodi- Unmodified Describes the inner action of a single inner tag.
Tag Inner fied
Action l Delete
l Replace

4. Click Apply.
– End of Steps –

5.4 Configuring QoS


Configuration Item Description

Ingress Traffic classification Traffic classification is to classify packets into different priorities
or services.
For the configuration procedures, refer to “5.4.1 Configuring Queue
Priorities” and “5.4.3 Configuring the Access Control Policy (ACL)”.

Traffic policing Traffic policing is to limit the traffic entering a network to the
allowed range. If the packet traffic of some connection is too large,
traffic policing will discard the packet or reset its priority to protect
network resources and the operator's investment.
For the configuration procedure, refer to “5.4.2 Configuring Access
Rate Control (CAR)”.

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Configuration Item Description

Egress Congestion The congestion avoidance technology is normally used at the


avoidance and network bottleneck to monitor network traffic load and avoid
management potential congestions. The commonly used congestion avoidance
mechanisms are tail drop, Random Early Detection (RED), and
Weighted Random Early Detection (WRED).
Congestion will occur on the interface where the arrival rate of
packets is faster than the sending rate. The queue scheduling
technology is always used to solve network congestion.
For the configuration procedures, refer to “5.4.4 Configuring
Queue Management” and “5.4.6 Configuring Packet Aging Time”.

Traffic shaping Traffic shaping is to limit the traffic of a packet type from a port so
that packets can be sent at an even speed;
Buffer and token bucket are normally used to implement traffic
shaping. The token bucket controls the rate for sending packets.
The packets exceeding the rate limit are cached in the buffer and
waits to be sent as scheduled.
For the configuration procedure, refer to “5.4.7 Configuring the
Flow Rate Limit Policy”.

5.4.1 Configuring Queue Priorities


This procedure describes how to configure queue priorities for ports.

Steps
1. In the left panel, select ETH > QoS > Priority Mapping. The queue priority
configuration page is displayed, see Figure 5-16.

Figure 5-16 Port Priority Configuration Page

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2. Select the line where the port to be configured is located, and click Modify. The
Priority Mapping dialog box is displayed, see Figure 5-17, Figure 5-18.

Figure 5-17 Port Queue Priority Configuration Dialog Box (802.1p Page)

Figure 5-18 Port Queue Priority Configuration Dialog Box (DSCP Page)

3. Configure the port queue priority mapping parameters.


4. Click Apply.
– End of Steps –

5.4.2 Configuring Access Rate Control (CAR)


This procedure describes how to configure the access rate control parameters.

CAR is an attribute of an ACL. It is used to determine the packet color of an ACL stream,
and then determine the attributes such as forwarding features, queue mapping, and color
relocating of the data stream.
A configured CAR item cannot be modified but added or deleted. After a CAR item is
deleted, its associated ACL is also deleted.

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Steps
1. In the left pane, select ETH > QoS > CAR. The CAR configuration page is displayed,
see Figure 5-19.

Figure 5-19 CAR Configuration Page

2. Click Add. The CAR dialog box is displayed, see Figure 5-20.

Figure 5-20 CAR Dialog Box

3. Configure the access rate control parameters. For a description of the parameters,
refer to Table 5-6.

Table 5-6 Access Rate Control Parameters

Parameter Value Range Default Description


Value

CAR Policy User defined, - Sets the CAR policy name.


Name at most 10 The first character cannot be a number.
characters

Color Mode l Color- Color Blind Sets the mode of coloring the access rate
Blind control.
l Color- l Color Blind: The system ignores the
Aware previous color modes but re-colors the
messages according to the CIR and
PIR configuration on the current CAR
configuration window. The messages lower
than CIR are colored green. The messages
lower than PIR and higher than CIR are

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Parameter Value Range Default Description


Value

colored yellow. The messages higher than


PIR are colored red.
l Color Aware: The system colors the
messages by following the color mode of
previous messages.

CIR (kbit/s) 0–1000000 0 Controls the minimum rate for messages using
CAR.
CIR Rate should be smaller than or equal to PIR
Rate.

PIR (kbit/s) 0–1000000 0 Controls the peak rate for messages using
CAR.PIR Rate should be greater than or equal
to CIR Rate.

CBS (kbit) 10–1000000 10 Sets the depth of the token bucket


accommodating burst traffic.

PBS (kbit) 10–1000000 10 Sets the maximum peak traffic volume in the
token bucket algorithm.

Packet l Forward Forward Sets the methods for processing frames in the
Process l Remark CAR policy. Messages with different colors
Method l Discard use the same method. The following takes red
frames as an example:
l Forward: The system directly forwards red
frames.
l Remark: The system re-colors the red
frames according to the re-marked COS
queue and re-marked color and map them
to the new COS queue.
l Discard: The system does not process red
frames and directly discards them.

Remark CoS l BE BE Sets the COS queue corresponding to the


Queue l AF1 remarked frame.
l AF2
l AF3
l AF4
l EF
l CS6
l CS7

Remark CoS l Green Green Defines the COS color for a remarked frame:
Color l Yellow
l Red

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4. Click Apply.
– End of Steps –

5.4.3 Configuring the Access Control Policy (ACL)


This procedure describes how to configure the access control policy.
ACL is used to determine the uniqueness of a stream. A total of 15 features including IP
address, MAC address and port can determine the unique identity of an incoming data
stream. When a special ACL is determined, the ACL can be associated to a CAR and the
CAR can determine the ACL properties such as rate limit.

Prerequisite
The CAR policy is configured.

Steps
1. In the left pane, select ETH > QoS > ACL. The ACL configuration page is displayed,
see Figure 5-21.

Figure 5-21 ACL Configuration Page

2. Click Add. The ACL Configuration dialog box is displayed, see Figure 5-22 and
Figure 5-23

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Figure 5-22 ACL Configuration Dialog Box (Part 1)

Figure 5-23 ACL Configuration Dialog Box (Part 2)

3. Configure the ACL policy parameters. For a description of the parameters, refer to
Table 5-7.

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Table 5-7 ACL Policy Parameters

Parameter Value Range Default Value Description

ACL Policy User-defined, - ACL policy name.


Name at most 10
characters

ACL Action l Allow Allow Indicates whether the access control


l Forbid policy is effective:
The ACL policy can be configured only
after the CAR policy is configured.

Map Queue BE, AF1, AF2, Disable Sets the mapping queue when the
AF3, AF4, EF, ACL policy is used. The queues using
CS6, CS7, the ACL policy will be mapped to the
Disable selected Cos queue.

CAR Policy - - Sets the CAR rule used by the ACL


ID policy.

DSCP Disabled, 0–63 Disabled Describes whether DSCP is enabled.

Port - - Describes which port will use the ACL


rule.

Time Mode l Unlimited Unlimited Sets the scenarios for using the ACL
l Relative time policy:
l Absolute l Unlimited: All scenarios are
time allowed.
l Absolute Time: GPS time, for
example, 09:20 January 30, 2012.
The ACL policy is used during the
period between the end time and
the start time.
l Relative Time: the time relative to
the current time, for example, 30
minutes later. The ACL policy is
used during the period between the
end time and the start time.

Start Time l Abso- l Absolute Indicates the time from when the ACL
lute Time: Time: 2011- policy takes effect if the time mode is
2011-01-01 01-01 00:00 set to Relative Time or Absolute Time.
00:00–2099- Monday The format is year-month-day HH:MM
12-31 l Relative week.
23:59 Mon- Time: 00:00
day–Sunday Monday
l Relative
Time: 00:00

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Parameter Value Range Default Value Description

–23:59 Mon-
day–Sunday

End Time l Abso- l Absolute Indicates the time after when the ACL
lute time: time: 2011- policy is invalid if the time mode is set to
2011-01-01 01-30 23:59 Relative Time or Absolute Time. The
00:00–2099- Monday format is year-month-day HH:MM week.
12-31 l Relative
23:59 Mon- time: 23:59
day–Sunday Monday
l Rela-
tive time:
00:00–23:59
Mon-
day–Sunday

Rule area

DSCP Match Value: Match Value: 0 Sets the DSCP rule in the ACL policy.
0–63 Wildcards: 0 It is used to set the DSCP priority for
Wildcards: 0–63 Enable: No IP packets. If the actual value in the
Enable: Yes, No packet is different from the configured
value, the packet cannot use the rule.
Match Value: DSCP priority of the IP
packet, used to identify the data level.
Wildcards: mask
Enable: determines whether to enable
the rule.

Outer VLAN Match Value: 0–7 Match Value: 0 Sets the priority of the outer VLAN
Priority Mask Symbol: Wildcards: 0 when the ACL policy is used. If the
0–7 Enable: No actual value in the packet is different
Enable: Yes, No from the configured value, the packet
cannot use the rule.
Match Value: priority of the outer VLAN
Wildcards: mask
Enabled: determines whether to enable
the rule.

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Parameter Value Range Default Value Description

Inner VLAN Match Value: 0–7 Match Value: 0 Sets the priority of the inner VLAN when
Priority Wildcards: 0–7 Wildcards: 0 the ACL policy is used. If the actual
Enable: Yes, No Enable: No value in the packet is different from the
configured value, the packet cannot use
the rule.
Match Value: priority of the inner VLAN
Wildcards: mask
Enable: determines whether to enable
the rule.

TCP/UDP Match Value: Match Value: 1 Sets the source port of layer 4
Source Port 1–65535 Wildcards: 1 (TCP/UDP) when the ACL policy is
Wildcards: Enable: No used. If the actual value in the packet is
1–65535 different from the configured value, the
Enable: Yes, No packet cannot use the rule.
Match Value: layer4 source port
Wildcards: mask
Enable: determines whether to enable
the rule.

TCP/UDP Match Value: Match Value: 1 Sets the destination port of layer 4
Destination 1–65535 Wildcards: 1 (TCP/UDP) when the ACL policy is
Port Mask Symbol: Enable: No used. If the actual value in the packet is
1–65535 different from the configured value, the
Enable: Yes, No packet cannot use the rule.
Match Value: layer4 destination port
Wildcards: mask
Enable: determines whether to enable
the rule.

Source IP Match Value: Match Value: Sets the source IP address when
00.00.00.00–255. 10.10.10.10 the ACL policy is used. If the actual
255.255.255 Wildcards: value in the packet is different from the
Wildcards: 255.0.0.0 configured value, the packet cannot use
00.00.00.00–255. Enable: false the rule.
255.255.255 Match Value: source IP address
Enable: Yes, No Wildcards: mask
Enable: determines whether to enable
the rule.

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Parameter Value Range Default Value Description

Destination Match Value: Match Value: Sets the destination IP address when
IP 00.00.00.00–255. 10.10.10.10 ACL policy is used. If the actual value
255.255.255 Wildcards: in the packet is different from the
Wildcards: 255.0.0.0 configured value, the packet cannot use
00.00.00.00–255. Enable: No the rule.
255.255.255 Match Value: destination IP address
Enable: Yes, No Wildcards: mask
Enable: determines whether to enable
the rule.

Source MAC Match Value: Match Value: Sets the source MAC address/destina-
& Destination 00-00-00-00-00- 22-22-22-22- tion MAC address when the ACL policy
MAC 00–255-255-255- 22-22 is used. If the actual value in the packet
255-255-255 Wildcards: 22-22- is different from the configured value,
Wildcards: 22-22-22-22 the packet cannot use the rule.
00-00-00-00-00- Enable: No Match Value: source MAC
00–255-255-255- address/destination MAC address
255-255-255 Wildcards: mask
Enable: Yes, No Enable: determines whether to enable
the rule.

Source MAC Match Value: Match Value: Sets the source MAC address when
00-00-00-00-00- 22-22-22-22- the ACL policy is used. If the actual
00–255-255-255- 22-22 value in the packet is different from the
255-255-255 Wildcards: configured value, the packet cannot use
Wildcards: FF-FF-FF-FF- the rule.
00-00-00-00-00- FF-FF Match Value: source MAC address
00–255-255-255- Enable: No Wildcards: mask
255-255-255 Enable: determines whether to enable
Enable: Yes, No the rule.

Destination Match Value: Match Value: Sets the destination MAC address
MAC 00-00-00-00-00- 22-22-22-22- when the ACL policy is used. If the
00–255-255-255- 22-22 actual value in the packet is different
255-255-255 Wildcards: from the configured value, the packet
Wildcards: FF-FF-FF-FF- cannot use the rule.
00-00-00-00-00- FF-FF Match Value: destination MAC address
00–255-255-255- Enable: No Wildcards: mask
255-255-255 Enable: determines whether to enable
Enable: Yes, No the rule.

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Parameter Value Range Default Value Description

IPV6 Traffic Match Value: Match Value: 1 Sets the Ip6 TrafficClass value when
Class 1–255 Wildcards: 1 the ACL policy is used. If the actual
Wildcards: 1–255 Enable: No value in the packet is different from the
Enable: Yes, No configured value, the packet cannot use
the rule.
Match Value: IPv6TrafficClass value
Wildcards: mask
Enable: determines whether to enable
the rule.

Outer VLAN Match Value: Match Value: 1 Sets the outer VLAN ID when ACL
ID 1–4094 Wildcards: 1 policy is used. If the actual value in the
Wildcards: Enable: No packet is different from the configured
1–4095 value, the packet cannot use the rule.
Enable: Yes, No Match Value: outer VLAN ID
Wildcards: mask
Enable: determines whether to enable
the rule.

Inner VLAN Match Value: Match Value: 1 Sets the inner VLAN ID when ACL
ID 1–4094 Wildcards: 1 policy is used. If the actual value in the
Wildcards: Enable: No packet is different from the configured
1–4095 value, the packet cannot use the rule.
Enable: Yes, No Match Value: inner VLAN ID
Wildcards: mask
Enable: determines whether to enable
the rule.

Ethernet Match Value: Match Value: 1 Sets the Ethernet type when the ACL
Type 1–65535 Wildcards: 1 policy is used. If the actual value in the
Wildcards: Enable: No packet is different from the configured
1–65535 value, the packet cannot use the rule.
Enable: Yes, No Match Value: Ethernet type
Wildcards: mask
Enable: determines whether to enable
the rule.

MPLS Match Value: 0–7 Match Value: 0 Describes whether MPLS is used.
Wildcards: 0–7 Wildcards: 0
Enable: Yes, No Enable: No

4. Click Apply.

– End of Steps –

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5.4.4 Configuring Queue Management


This section describes how to set the queue management policy and the congestion
management (CM) policy.
Three CM policies are supported:
l Tail Drop: It is the default congestion management policy. Due to limited capacity of
the tail drop chip, the packets exceeding the capacity are discarded directly.
l Random Early Detection: This policy supports flexible configurations. You can set
the threshold and probability of dropping packets for each queue color. Among the
three colors (yellow, red, and green), yellow queues have the same threshold and
probability as red queues.
l Weighted Random Early Detection: The queue length percentage and packet drop
rate of the packets marked in yellow or green should be configured respectively for a
port.

Steps
1. In the left pane, select ETH > QoS > Queue Management. The queue management
policy configuration page is displayed, see Figure 5-24.

Figure 5-24 Queue Management Policy Configuration Page

2. Select the port to be configured and click Detach.


3. On the QoS Mode CFG page, configure the Mode Type, see Figure 5-25.

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Figure 5-25 Configure the Mode Type

4. Switch to the Congest CFG page, see Figure 5-26.

Figure 5-26 Congest CFG Page

5. Configure the congestion management parameters. For a description of the


parameters, refer to Table 5-8.

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Table 5-8 Congestion Management Parameters

Parameter Value Range Default Description


Value

Congestion l Tail Drop Tail Drop Sets the policy for dropping packets in
Management l RED congestion mode.
Policy Select l WRED l Tail Drop
l Random Early Detection
l Weighted Random Early Detection

Red/Yel- 0–100 0 Sets the threshold of red/yellow/green


low/Green packet length to drop packets.
Packet Drop
Threshold

Red/Yel- 0–100% 100.0% Sets the maximum drop percentage of


low/Green red/yellow/green packets.
Packet Maximal
Drop Percent

6. Switch to the QoS Para CFG page, see Figure 5-27.

Figure 5-27 QoS Para CFG Page

a. Click Modify after the port name, configure the port parameter, see Figure 5-28.

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Figure 5-28 Configure Port Parameter

b. Click Modify after the queue name, configure the quene parameter, see Figure
5-29.

Figure 5-29 Configure Quene Parameter

– End of Steps –

5.4.5 Configuring DEI& Priority Egress


Sometimes, users hope that the internal queue scheduling and discard priority can be
applied to the next hop (through the PRI field and DEI field of the outer layer SVLAN).
Sometimes, users hope that the VLAN and QoS domains of the outer layer are not
modified. To meet the users' demands flexibly, the system supports a function to control
the DEL and priority of the egress packets. The default internal queue scheduling and
discard priority will not be applied to the next hop.

Prerequisite
The queue priority is configured. Otherwise, the default priority is mapped and takes effect.

Steps
1. In the left pane, select ETH > QoS > DEI& Priority Egress. The DEI & Priority
Egress Modification page is displayed, see Figure 5-30.

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Figure 5-30 DEI & Priority Egress Modification Page

2. Select a port and click Modify. The DEI & Priority Egress Modification dialog box
is displayed, see Figure 5-31.

Figure 5-31 DEI & Priority Egress Modification Dialog Box

3. Select the enable status for Modify Egress Priority.


l Enable: The priority or DEI of the egress packets is modified.
l Disable: The priority or DEI of the egress packets is not modified.
The restrictions on different ports are as follows:
l Access and Customer ports: The priority or DEI of the egress packets cannot be
modified. The port is not displayed on the DEI & Priority Egress Modification.
l Provider port: The priority or DEI of the egress packets can be modified.
l Hybrid/Trunk port: Only the priority of packets can be modified.
4. Click Apply.
– End of Steps –

5.4.6 Configuring Packet Aging Time


This procedure describes how to set packet aging time for different queues. The function
is specific for services sensitive to delays, for example, voice service.
The timer starts when a package enters the system. If the data packet does not leave the
egress after the time expires, it will be discarded.

Steps
1. In the left pane, select ETH > QoS > Packet Aging. The packet aging configuration
page is displayed, see Figure 5-32.

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Figure 5-32 Packet Aging Configuration Page

2. Configure the packet aging parameters. For a description of the parameters, refer to
Table 5-9.

Table 5-9 Packet Aging Parameters

Parameter Value Range Default Value Description

Packet Aging l Disable Disable Determines whether to enable the


l Enable packet aging function.

Queue Aging 125–7162 125 Sets the


Time (ms) BE/AF1/AF2/AF3/AF4/EF/CS6/CS7
packet aging time.

3. Click Apply.
– End of Steps –

5.4.7 Configuring the Flow Rate Limit Policy


This procedure describes how to configure the flow rate limit policy, which is used to prevent
congestion at the egress and provide flexible flow rate limit.

Steps
1. In the left pane, select ETH > QoS > Flow Rate Limit. The QoS flow rate limit
configuration page is displayed, see Figure 5-33.

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Figure 5-33 Flow Rate Limit Configuration Page

2. Select the port to be configured and click Modify. The flow rate limit configuration
dialog box is displayed, see Figure 5-34.

Figure 5-34 Flow Rate Limit Configuration Dialog Box

3. Configure the flow rate limit parameters. For a description of the parameters, refer to
Table 5-10.

Table 5-10 Flow Rate Limit Parameters

Parameter Value Range Default Description


Value

Flow Control l ON OFF Determines whether to enable flow


l FC control.
l PFC

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Parameter Value Range Default Description


Value

Flow Control l TX TX&RX Specifies the flow control direction.


Type l RX l TX: controlled by the transmission
l TX&RX end.
l RX: controlled by the receiving end.
l TX&RX: controlled by both the
transmission and receiving ends.

Ingress Rate l ON OFF Determines whether to limit the ingress


Limit l OFF rate.

Ingress Max 64–1,000,000 64 Specifies the maximum rate of ingress


Rate (kbps) packets.

Ingress Burst 64–1,000,000 64 Specifies the ingress token bucket


Rate (kbits) depth.

Storm control 64–1,000,000 64 Sets the suppression rate of storms.


rate (kbps)

4. Click Apply.

– End of Steps –

5.5 Configuring the LLDP Function


The NE enabling the Link Layer Discovery Protocol (LLDP) function can exchange
messages with its neighbors through sending and receiving LLDP packets. Also, the
local and neighbor messages are stored in the management information base (MIB). The
NMS can access the MIB through SNMP, obtain NE information. Users can query related
information on the pages of local information and neighbor information.
The LLDP function is enabled by default. The default port is added and enabled.

Steps
1. LLDP global configurations:
a. In the left pane, select ETH > LLDP > Global Configuration. The LLDP global
configuration page is displayed, see Figure 5-35.

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Figure 5-35 LLDP Global Configuration Page

b. Configure the global parameters. For a description of the parameters, refer to


Table 5-11.

Table 5-11 LLDP Global Parameters

Parameter Value Default Description


Range Value

LLDP Global l Enable Enable Determines whether to enable the LLDP


Status l Disable function globally. If it is disabled, the device
does not send or receive LLDP packets.

Hello Time 5–32768 30 Specifies the period for sending the Hello
(s) packet for all ports.

Tx Delay (s) 1–1/4 2 Specifies the minimum interval between


transmission continuous LLDP packet transmissions due to
period data changes in the local MIB database.
When the local MIB database changes, it
immediately sends an LLDP packet and
this timer is enabled. If the MIB database
is changed again before the timer expires,
packet transmission is stopped.

Tx Holdtime 2–10 4 Calculates the TTL value of the transmitted


packets to determine the living time of the
packets. The calculation formula is:
TTL = min(65535,(lldpMessageTxInterval *
lldpMessageTxHoldMultiplier))
If no packet is received from the neighbor for a
period specified by the TTL value, the system
does not save the neighbor information.

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Parameter Value Default Description


Range Value

Restart 1–10 2 Specifies the time for waiting for the local
Delay (s) LLDP port to change from being prohibited
to re-initialized. It can avoid frequent port
initialization due to frequent switching of
operating modes.

Fast Notice 1–10 3 When a port is enabled to send packets


Number or discovers a new neighbor device (that
is, receives a new LLDP packet and the
information about the device sending the
packet is not saved on the local computer), the
port automatically starts the quick transmitting
mechanism. The mechanism enables the
system to shorten the time for transmitting the
LLDP packet to one second and resumes the
normal transmission period after continuously
sending specified number of LLDP packets.
This parameter specifies the number of LLDP
packets to be continuously transmitted.

Trap l Enable Disable Determines whether the device supports the


l Disable function of reporting alarms to the NMS. If the
Trap function is enabled, the status changes
are reported to the NMS.

Trap Interval 5–3600 5 Specifies the minimum interval between


(s) continuous alarm reporting if the Trap function
is enabled.

c. Click Apply.
2. LLDP port configurations:
a. In the left pane, select ETH > LLDP > Port Configuration. The LLDP port
configuration page is displayed, see Figure 5-36.

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Figure 5-36 LLDP Port Configuration Page

b. Click Add. The LLDP Port Configuration dialog box is displayed, see Figure
5-37.

Figure 5-37 LLDP Port Configuration Dialog Box

c. Configure the LLDP port parameters. For a description of the parameters, refer to
Table 5-12.

Table 5-12 LLDP Port Parameters

Parameter Value Range Default Description


Value

Port - - Specifies the port on which the LLDP


can be configured.
The ports that can be configured as an
LLDP interface are Ethernet physical
ports and Ethernet air interfaces.

Port LLDP l Enable Disable Determines whether to enable LLDP


Status l Disable for the port. When it is set to Disable,
the port does not send or receive LLDP
packets.

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Parameter Value Range Default Description


Value

Port Admin l TX TXRX The LLDP port has four operating


Status l RX modes:
l TXRX l TX: supports transmitting LLDPDUs
l Disable but cannot receive them.
l RX: supports receiving and
processing LLDPDUs but cannot
transmit them.
l TXRX: supports transmitting,
receiving, and processing
LLDPDUs.
l Disable: supports neither
transmitting nor receiving
LLDPDUs.

LLDP Encap- l Ethernet Ethernet Specifies the LLDP encapsulation type


sulation Type l SNAP configured through the LMT.

802.1 TLV l PVID - Configures 802.1 TLV sent from the


l PPVID LLDP port through LMT.
l PVID: Port VLAN TLV.
l PPVID: Port protocol VLAN TLV.

802.3 TLV l LinkAgg - Configures 802.3 TLV sent from the


l Max Frame LLDP port through LMT.
Size l LinkAgg: link aggregation.
l MAC/PHY l Max Frame Size: maximum frame
Configura- size.
tion/Status l MAC/PHY Configuration/Status:
physical configuration and status.

d. Click Apply.
– End of Steps –

5.6 Configuring the LACP Function


Link Aggregation Control Protocol (LACP) is based on the IEEE802.3ad standard. It is
used to implement dynamic link aggregation. It allows binding multiple physical interfaces
into a logical interface. The physical interfaces form a redundant and backup relationship
and implement load sharing.

The LACP function enables multiple physical links to be bound into a logical link and form
a link aggregation group. It accomplishes the following functions:

l Increasing bandwidth: The width of the bound physical links is the sum of the
bandwidths of all physical links in the link aggregation group.

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l Improving system stability and availability: The aggregation link is available even if
one physical link is disconnected.
l Sharing load: The aggregation link sends data in accordance with a policy to achieve
load balancing.

Prerequisite
l The required boards and ports are added.
l The corresponding ports are enabled in the Ethernet port configuration.

Steps
1. In the left pane, select ETH > Port Related > Port Configuration. The port
configuration page is displayed. Ensure that the ports for configuring aggregation are
all enabled. If not, enable the disabled ports.
2. Configure the LACP port:
a. In the left pane, select ETH > LACP > Port Configuration. The LACP port
configuration page is displayed. Click Add. The Port Configuration dialog box
displayed, see Figure 5-38.

Figure 5-38 Port Configuration Dialog Box

b. From the Port drop-down list, select the port to be aggregated. Configure the
LACP port parameters.
For a description of the parameters, refer to Table 5-13.

Table 5-13 LACP Interface Configuration Parameters

Parameter Value Range Default Description


Value

Port Port names in - Specifies the port and its slot for
the drop-down configuring the LACP protocol.
list The ports that can be configured as
LACP ports are Ethernet physical
port and Ethernet air interface. An

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Parameter Value Range Default Description


Value

aggregated port cannot be configured


as an LACP port.

Port Priority 1–65535 32768 Sets the priority for selecting member
ports in dynamic aggregation. A higher
priority level indicates that the port is
more easily to be aggregated.

Port Work l Active Mode Active Mode Indicates whether the port actively
Mode l Passive sends LACP packets.
Mode l Active Mode: indicates that the
l ON port actively sends packets.
l Passive Mode: indicates that the
port does not actively send packets.
l Enable: indicates that the port does
not send packets.

Port l Aggregation Individual Indicates whether the specified port is


Aggregation Port Port an individual port or an aggregation port
Mode l Individual that can be aggregated with other ports.
Port The default setting, Aggregation Port, is
recommended, though the two options
will have distinct differences only in a
later version.

Port Ethernet l Open Open Indicates whether the Ethernet traffic is


Traffic l Close enabled.

c. Click Apply.
d. Use the same method to add other ports to be aggregated.
3. Configure the LACP aggregation group:
a. In the left pane, select ETH > LACP > LAG Configuration. The LACP
aggregation group configuration page is displayed.
b. Click Add. The LAG Configuration dialog box displayed, see Figure 5-39.

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Figure 5-39 LAG Configuration Dialog Box

c. Configure the LACP aggregation parameters. For a description of the parameters,


refer to Table 5-14.

Table 5-14 LACP Aggregation Group Parameters

Parameter Value Range Default Description


Value

Aggregation 1–31 1 Uniquely identifies of an aggregation


Index group. Multiple aggregation groups are
allowed for a device. Each aggregation ID
is assigned with an ID.

Aggregation A character SG Names an aggregation group.


Name string with
at most 31
characters

Aggregation 1–65535 1 Specifies the priority of the two ends of a


Priority device. A lower value indicates a higher
priority.

Aggregation l Static Static Specifies the aggregation policy, which


Policy l Manual can be static or manual.
For static aggregation, an aggregation
group is created on the basis of protocol
calculation.
For manual aggregation, an aggregation
group is created according to the
configuration. Manual aggregation does
not transmit or receive protocol packets.

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Parameter Value Range Default Description


Value

Load l Source Source Specifies the load sharing policy used by


Strategy MAC MAC an aggregation group. The load policy
l Destination supports load sharing based on source
MAC MAC, destination MAC, source and
l Source and destination MAC, source IP, destination
Destination IP, source and destination IP.
MAC
l Source IP
l Destination
IP
l Source and
Destination
IP

Master Port LACP port - Specifies the master port of an


names in the aggregation group. After an aggregation
drop-down list group is created, the group attributes must
be consistent with those of the master
port. That is, the attributes of the master
port are duplicated to the aggregation
group port. If the aggregation group needs
to be dismantled, resume the aggregation
group attributed to the master port and
prohibit other member ports.

LAG Port Displayed - Specifies the member ports in an


member port aggregation group. Two to eight members
names are allowed.
A LACP Port belongs to only one
aggregation group.

d. Click Apply.

4. Log in to the LMT at the opposite end. Perform steps 1 through 3.


5. Connect the interfaces of the two devices for configuring aggregation by network
cables, fibers or radio link. Verify that the status indicators of the interfaces are green.

6. Open the LMT interfaces at both ends. Select ETH > LACP > LAG Info and query the
LAG information, see Figure 5-40.
If the Port Number is equal to the Active Port Number, the LAG is operating normally.

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Figure 5-40 LAG Information

– End of Steps –

5.7 Configuring EFM


EFM is used to check the connectivity between two devices at the edges of two different
network types, for example, edge devices in the Telecom operator's network and the user's
internal network.

Prerequisite
l The required boards and ports are added.
l The corresponding ports are enabled in the Ethernet port configuration.

Context
EFM detection has the following features:
l Sensitive to link faults.
l Checks only the link status of one hop rather than the point-to-point link connectivity
between devices of multiple hops.
l Ignores VLAN faults of protocol packets. For example, if a link has faults in a service
VLAN, EFM does not report alarms until the link is totally disconnected.

Steps
1. In the left pane, select ETH > OAM_EFM > Global Configuration. The global EFM
configuration page is displayed, see Figure 5-41.

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Figure 5-41 EFM Global Configuration Page

2. Configure the EFM global parameters, and click Apply. For a description of the
parameters, refer to Table 5-15.

Table 5-15 EFM Global Parameters

Parameter Value Range Default Description


Value

EFM Global l Enable Disable Determines whether to enable the EFM protocol
Configuration l Disable globally.

Loopback 1–10 1 Specifies the time for waiting for the remote end
Timeout (s) to respond a loopback test. If the time expires,
the loopback test fails.

Link Monitor l Enable Disable Determines whether to enable the EFM protocol
l Disable link performance detection. If it is enabled, the
system detects related links in accordance with
the related protocols and report any exceptions.

Loopback l Enable Disable Determines whether to enable the EFM loopback


l Disable function.
If it is enabled, loopback test can be conducted
to diagnose link faults.

OUI A character ZTE Unique Corresponds to the specific vendor.


Information string with at
most three
characters

Vendor 0–255 1 Used for expanded functions.


Information

3. In the left pane, select ETH > OAM_EFM > Port Configuration. The EFM port
configuration page is displayed, see Figure 5-42.

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Figure 5-42 EFM Port Configuration Page

4. Click Add. The EFM Interface Modification dialog box is displayed, see Figure 5-43.

Figure 5-43 EFM Interface Configuration Example

5. Modify the parameters. For a description of the parameters, refer to Table 5-16.

Table 5-16 EFM Interface Parameters

Parameter Value Range Default Description


Value

Port Port names - Specifies the port for configuring EFM protocols.
in the drop- The EFM function cannot be configured on an air
down list interface.

Status l Enable Disable Determines whether the port uses EFM protocols.
l Disable

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Parameter Value Range Default Description


Value

Interface Active mode Active Specifies whether the EFM uses the active or
EFM Mode Passive mode passive mode.
l In active mode, the system can initiate the
discovering process and loopback tests.
l In passive mode, the system cannot initiate
the discovering process or loopback tests.

Lost Link 2–20 5 Specifies the time threshold for determining


Threshold (s) whether a link is disconnected.

Link Monitor l Enable Disable Determines whether to enable the link monitoring
Function l Disable function on the port.

Errored 0–65535 0 Specifies the threshold for triggering a symbol


Symbol error event.
Threshold When the actual value is greater than or equal to
the threshold, a symbol error event is generated.
If the actual value is smaller than the threshold, no
symbol error event is generated.

Errored 1–60 1 Specifies the size of the window for determining


Symbol whether the number of error symbols exceeds the
Window (s) threshold.

Errored 0–65535 1 Specifies the threshold for triggering a frame error


Frame event.
Threshold When the actual value is greater than or equal to
the threshold, a frame error event is generated.
If the actual value is smaller than the threshold, no
frame error event is generated.

Errored 1–60 1 Specifies the size of the window for determining


Frame whether the number of error frames exceeds the
Window (s) threshold.

Errored 0–65535 1 Specifies the threshold for triggering a periodical


Frame frame error event.
Period When the actual value is greater than or equal
Threshold to the threshold, a periodical frame error event is
generated.
If the actual value is smaller than the threshold, no
periodical frame error event is generated.

Errored 100–60000 1000 Specifies the size of the window for determining
Frame whether the period of error frame exceeds the
Period threshold.
Window (ms)

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Parameter Value Range Default Description


Value

Errored 10–900 60 Specifies the size of the window for determining


Frame whether the error frame seconds exceed the
Seconds threshold.
Summary
Threshold (s)

Errored 0–900 1 Specifies the threshold for triggering a frame error


Frame event.
Seconds A frame error event occurs when the value is
Summary greater than the threshold. If the value is lower
Window (s) than the threshold, the system considers that there
is no frame error.

6. Click Apply.
– End of Steps –

5.8 Configuring CFM


The CFM protocol is used to detect link connectivity. It supports the detection of loopback,
link discovery, and link packet loss delay. It is used to provide realtime link operation data
to improve link maintainability.

Prerequisite
l The required boards and ports are added.
l The corresponding ports are enabled in the Ethernet port configuration.

Steps
Configuring MD
1. In the left pane, select ETH > OAM_CFM > Global&MD Configuration. The global
and MD configuration page is displayed, see Figure 5-44.

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Figure 5-44 CFM Global and MD Configuration Page

2. Configure CFM global parameters. For a description of the parameters, refer to Table
5-17.

Table 5-17 Global and MD Configuration Parameters

Parameter Value Range Default Description


Value

Status l Enable Enable Determines whether to enable the CFM function


l Disable for the device.
l Enable: The system performs
protocol-related operations and calculations
according to the port configuration.
l Disable: The CFM protocol function is
disabled.

Version - 0 Specifies the CFM protocol version. It is fixed


to 0.

3. In the MD Configuration area, click Add. The MD Configuration dialog box is


displayed, Figure 5-45.

Figure 5-45 MD Configuration Dialog Box

4. Configure the MD parameters and click Apply. For a description of the parameters,
refer to Table 5-18.

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Table 5-18 MD Configuration Parameters

Parameter Value Range Default Description


Value

MD Name User-defined, at most - Maintenance Domain (MD) defines the


7 characters range and level of the Ethernet OAM.
An MD name must MDs with different levels and ranges can
start with a letter. and provide differentiated OAM services. An
can be composed of MD name uniquely identifies an MD.
numbers and letters.

MD Level 0–7, with 0 indicating 0 Defines the level and scope of Ethernet
the lowest priority and OAM. The level of an MD limits the
7 the highest effective scope of OAM. MDs with
different levels and scopes can provide
users with different OAM services.
The OAM packets in the same MD can
be normally sent and received. The OAM
packets with a higher MD level are directly
transparently transmitted instead of being
processed. The OAM packets with a
lower MD level are directly discarded.
The maintenance scope of each MD
can be defined as required. The
recommended definitions of the values
are:
l 0–2: Operator
l 3–4: Service provider
l 5–7: Customer

MD Name l No Maintenance No Mainte- Specifies the format for naming an MD.


Format Domain Name nance Do-
Present main Name
l Domain Name Present
based string
l Character string

Configuring MA
5. In the left pane, select ETH > OAM_CFM > MA Configuration. The MA configuration
page is displayed, see Figure 5-46.

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Figure 5-46 MA Configuration Page

6. Click Add. The MA Configuration dialog box is displayed, see Figure 5-47.

Figure 5-47 MA Configuration Dialog Box

7. Configure the required parameters. For a description of the parameters, refer to Table
5-19.

Table 5-19 MA Configuration Parameters

Parameter Value Range Default Description


Value

MD Name MD names in the - Specifies the name of the MD that the MA


drop-down list belongs to.

MA Name l Primary VID Primary Specifies the format of the MA name,


Format l Character String VID options:
l 2–octet Integer l Primary VID
l Character String
l 2–octet Integer
The Primary VID must be the same as the
MA PVID.

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Parameter Value Range Default Description


Value

MA Name 1–4094 1 A maintenance domain can be divided


into mutually independent Maintenance
Association (MA)s. By creating MAs, the
telecom operator can associate different
VLANs and MAs. This facilitates Ethernet
OAM operation.
In an MD, this parameter uniquely
identifies an MA.

VLAN ID 1–4094 1 Specifies the VLAN ID of the specified


MA. Normally, an MA belongs to a VLAN.

Service 0–4094 0 Sets the outer VLAN ID. It is available for


VLAN ID the double-layer VLAN.
The default 0 indicates single-layer VLAN.
In double-layer VLAN scenarios, the
service VLAN ID needs to be consistent
with the port VLAN configuration.

CCM Interval l 3.33 ms 100 ms Specifies the period for sending CC test
l 10 ms packets. CC tests are used to test the
l 100 ms service connectivity.
l 1s Set this parameter to 3.33 ms or 10 ms for
l 10 s high priority services.
l 1 min
l 10 min

8. Click Apply.
Configuring MP

9. In the left pane, select ETH > OAM_CFM > MP Configuration. The MP configuration
page is displayed, see Figure 5-48.

Figure 5-48 MP Configuration Page

10. Click Add. The MP Configuration dialog box is displayed, see Figure 5-49.

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Figure 5-49 MP Configuration Dialog Box

11. Configure the required parameters. For a description of the parameters, refer to Table
5-20.

Table 5-20 MP Configuration Parameters

Parameter Value Range Default Description


Value

MD Name Available MD - Specifies the name of the MD that the MP


names in the belongs to.
drop-down list

MA Name Available MA - Specifies the name of the MA that the MP


names in the belongs to.
drop-down list

MP ID 1–8191 1 Uniquely identifies an MP in an MD of an MA.


MP types are LMEP, RMEP, and MIP.
All operations related to the CFM protocol
are initiated and processed by MPs.

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Parameter Value Range Default Description


Value

MP Type l LMEP LMEP l LMEP: The Ethernet OAM depends


l MIP on the LMEPs at both ends to check
l RMEP channel connectivity. LMEPs are where
all Ethernet OAM packets are initiated
and terminated. After an LMEP is
successfully created, users can check
the connectivity of a channel segment
within an MA.
l RMEP: The purpose of adding RMEPs
is to determine that the OAM packet is
originated by an MEP within the same
MA when the LMEP processes OAM
packets, and also determine that the
MEP ID is different.
l MIP: An MIP does not actively send
CFM packets, detect or report faults. It
only replies the received CFM packets
and forwards them.

MP Priority 0–7 0 Specifies the priority of the packets that are


sent by the MP.

MP Direction l UP: The DOWN Specifies the MP function type.


system
performs
detection in
the internal
switching
direction.
l DOWN:
The system
performs
detection
in the line
direction.

MP Status l Enable Enable Determines whether to enable the MP. If this


l Disable parameter is set to Enable, the MP involves
in the transmission and reception of the CFM
protocol packets. If this parameter is set to
Disable, the MP does not transmit or receive
CFM protocol packets.

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Parameter Value Range Default Description


Value

MP Trigger 1–5 5 Specifies the lowest MP alarm severity


Lowest level for reporting an alarm. Each link error
Alarm Level corresponds to an alarm and each alarm has
a severity level. An alarm is shielded if its
severity level is lower than the lowest level
of the MP.

MP CCM l Enable Enable Determines whether to enable the CC


Send l Disable function for the MP.
This parameter needs to be configured for
LMEP and RMEP.
If the CC function is enabled for an LMEP
MP, the MP periodically sends CCM packets.
If the CC function is enabled for an RMEP
MP, the corresponding LMEP checks
whether the RMEP sends CCM packets as
requested.
This parameter needs to be configured for
LMEP and RMEP. For MIP, it does not need
configuration.

MP AIS l Enable Disable Determines whether to enable the AIS


l Disable function for the MP. AIS packets can be sent
only after AIS is enabled.

MP CSF l Enable Disable Enables or disables the Client Signal Failure


l Disable (CSF) function for the MP. CSF packets can
be sent only after MP CSF is enabled.

Port TLV l Enable Disable Enables or disables the VLAN interface


l Disable status notification for the MP. Port TLV can
be carried in a CCM packet only after Port
TLV is enabled.
If Port TLV is enabled, the status of all
RMEP VLAN interfaces should be checked
at the opposite LEMP. If the status of all
RMEP VLAN interfaces is blocked, an alarm
indicating that the locate port VLAN interface
status of all RMEPs in the MA is Blocked is
reported to the MA.

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Parameter Value Range Default Description


Value

Interface TLV l Enable Disable Enables or disables the interface status


l Disable notification for the MP. Interface TLV can be
carried in a CCM packet only after Interface
TLV is enabled.
If Interface TLV is enabled, the LMEP should
check the interface status of the RMEP. If the
interface status of some RMEPs is DOWN,
an alarm indicating that the locate port status
of some RMEPs in the MA is DOWN is
reported to the MA. If both Port TLV and
Interface TLV are enabled, and both the
above faults occur, an alarm indicating that
the locate port VLAN interface status of all
RMEPs in the MA is Blocked and an alarm
indicating that the locate port status of some
RMEPs in the MA is DOWN are reported to
the MA.

MP LCK l Enable Disable Determines whether to enable the


l Disable administrative locking function for the MP.
LCK packets can be sent only after LCK is
enabled.

MP AIS/LCK l 1s 1s Specifies the time interval between the


/CSF Interval l 1 Min transmission of AIS/LCK/CSF by the MP.
This parameter only needs to be configured
for LMEP. For RMEP and MIP, it is
unavailable.

Dual-ended l Enable Disable Determines whether to enable the


LM l Disable dual-ended frame loss measurement
function for the MP.
After this parameter is set to Enable, the
system calculates frame loss according to
the statistical result of the CCM packet.

MAC - - Specifies the MAC address of the device at


Address the opposite end when RMEP is configured.
This parameter only needs to be configured
for RMEP. For LMEP and MIP, it does not
need configuration.

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Parameter Value Range Default Description


Value

Locate Port Port resource IDs - Specifies the port and its slot for configuring
in the drop-down MP.
list The ports allowing MP configuration are
Ethernet physical ports and Ethernet air
interfaces.
If an Ethernet physical port or air interface
is involved in LACP or PLA aggregation,
the MP can be configured only on the
aggregated port. Members of an aggregation
cannot be configured with MP.
On the RCUB board, only the second
Ethernet electrical port, that is, the GbE port,
allows MP configuration.
This parameter only needs to be configured
for LMEP and MIP. For RMEP, it does not
need configuration.

MP ERPS l Enable Disable Determines whether to enable ERPS for the


l Disable MP. After it is set to Enable, the system can
transmit, receive, and process APS packets.
This parameter is available for LMEP
configuration. For RMEP and MIP, the
parameter does not need to be configured.

MP ELPS l Enable Disable This parameter is available for LMEP


l Disable configuration.
For RMEP and MIP, the parameter does not
need to be configured.

Client Level 0–7 7 Specifies the level of the MD at the client


layer. A greater value indicates a higher
priority.
If LMEP detects faults, the system sends an
AIS or LCK packet to the MD at Client Level
for suppressing alarms from upper layers.
This parameter is available for LMEP
configuration. For RMEP and MIP, the
parameter does not need to be configured.
The configuration is allowed only if the Client
Level is larger than the MD level.

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Parameter Value Range Default Description


Value

Client PVID 0–4094, 0 0 Specifies the PVID of the client level. It is


indicates that the used by LMEP to send an AIS or LCK packet
MP has no client to upper layers.
This parameter is available for LMEP
configuration. For RMEP and MIP, the
parameter does not need to be configured.

CCM Error l Enable Disable Specifies whether to enable the LT detect


Trigger LT l Disable function when the CCM error occurs.
Detect If this function is enabled, the LMEP sends
LTM packets and enable the LT function if
it does not receive the CCM packets of the
RMEP at the preset time.
For RMEP and MIP, this parameter does not
need to be configured.

12. Click Apply.


– End of Steps –

5.9 Configuring ERPS


This procedure describes how to configure the Ethernet Ring Protection Switching (ERPS
2008 version) protocol to ensure normal communication between devices. This protocol
can block redundant links in a single ring network and prevent broadcast storms. The
single ring means that all devices in the active link belong to the same ring. ERPS enables
rapid response to link faults and provides short service interruption time. If the active link
fails, the corresponding ports are blocked and the packets on all VLANs are switched to
the standby link. After the active link is restored, the services are switched back to the
active link.

Prerequisite
l The required boards and ports are added.
l The corresponding ports are enabled in the Ethernet port configuration.
l The XSTP, which conflicts with the ERPS, is disabled.
l The CFM protocol parameters are configured.

Steps
1. In the left pane, select ETH > ERPS > Global Configuration. The ERPS global
configuration page is displayed, see Figure 5-50.

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Figure 5-50 ERPS Global Configuration Page

2. Configure the ERPS parameters. For a description of the parameters, refer to Table
5-21.

Table 5-21 ERPS Parameters

Parameter Value Range Default Description


Value

ERPS l Enable Disable Determines whether to enable the ERPS


Enable l Disable function.
The ERPS protocol can be enabled only when
the CFM protocol is enabled and the MSTP
protocol is disabled.

RPL OWNER l Yes No If an NE is configured as the RPLOWNER and


l No no fault occurs in the entire ring network, the
RPL port is blocked.
When other links in the ring network fail, the
RPL OWNER's RPL port is unblocked and the
standby link manages NEs.
Services are switched to the standby link when
link failure occurs in a ring network.

Eastward Port names - Specifies the port and its slot for configuring the
Port in the drop- eastward port of the ERPS protocol.
down list

Westward Resource - Specifies the port and its slot for configuring the
Port IDs in the westward port of the ERPS protocol.
drop-down Only the port configured with LMEP allows the
list configuration of ERPS west port. In addition, the
ERPS function must be enabled for the LMEP.
The westward port and eastward port must be
different.
If an ERPS westward/eastward port is deleted
or added to the aggregation group, the LMEP

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Parameter Value Range Default Description


Value

associated with the ERPS is deleted. This


causes the ERPS protocol to be disabled.

RPL Port l NULL Eastward Determines whether to specify the eastward port
l East- Port or westward port as the RPL port.
ward The RPL port needs to be configured for the
Port NE that is configured as RPL Owner.. For other
l West- NEs, grayed and is not allowed to be configured.
ward
Port

WTR Timer 5–12 5 Specifies the duration for waiting for restoration.
(min) 1 min/step After a link is interrupted, the duration specified
by the Wait To Restore (WRT) Timer parameter
is required for services to restore from the
standby link to the original link. After the services
are restored, the standby link, which is the link
on the RPL port of the RPL OWNER, is blocked.

Hold Off 0–10000 ms, 0 Specifies the time period after which the system
Timer (ms) 100 ms/step reports link interruption and initiates ring network
protection.
The Hold Off timer is designed under the
expectation that the faulty link can be restored
in a certain period.

Guard Timer 10–2000, 10 500 Specifies the time period after which the devices
(ms) ms/step at both ends of a link that is restored from faults
start receiving packets. This timer is designed to
prevent packet expiration.

3. Click Apply.
– End of Steps –

5.10 Configuring ERPS2.0


This procedure describes how to configure the Ethernet Ring Protection Switching (ERPS
2008 version) protocol to ensure normal communication between devices. This protocol
can block redundant links in a single ring network and prevent broadcast storms. ERPS
enables a rapid response to link faults and requires only short service interruption time.
If the active link fails, the corresponding ports are blocked and the packets are switched
to the standby link. After the active link is restored, the services are switched back to the
active link.

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ERPS 2010 version introduces the concept of multiple rings and multiple instances based
on ERPS 2008 version. It defines VLAN group as a set of one or multiple VLANs. An
ERPS instance is defined as a protocol entity that protects a VLAN group on a physical
ring. All ERPS Instances are independent of one another. They run the ERPS protocol
separately. By blocking different standby links, the ERPS 2.0 protocol implements load
balancing and link protection for different VLANs on the link.

Prerequisite
l The required boards and ports are added.
l The corresponding ports are enabled in the Ethernet port configuration.
l XSTP, ERPSV1, and ELPS, which conflict with ERPS2.0, are disabled.
l The CFM protocol parameters are configured (Enable ERPS parameters when the
MP is configured).

Steps
1. In the left pane, select ETH > ERPS2.0 > Global Configuration. The ERPS2.0 global
configuration page is displayed, see Figure 5-51.

Figure 5-51 ERPS2.0 Global Configuration Page

2. Configure the ERPS2.0 parameters. Click Apply. For a description of the parameters,
refer to Table 5-22.

Table 5-22 ERPS2.0 Parameters

Parameter Value Range Default Description


Value

Status l Enable Disable Determines whether to enable the ERPS2.0


l Disable protocol.
When the ERPS2.0 protocol is enabled, the
CFM protocol must be enabled. The XSTP,
ELPS, and ERPS protocols must be disabled.

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Parameter Value Range Default Description


Value

Version l Compat- ERPS2.0 Specifies the protocol version number. When


ible Mode Version is set to Compatible, the device that is
l ERPS2. configured with ERPS can establish the network
0 Mode with the device that is configured with ERPS2.0.
Only a single ring is supported and VLANs
are not distinguished. When Version is set to
ERPS2.0 Mode, multiple ring instances can be
configured.

3. Click Add. The ERPS2.0 Configuration dialog box is displayed, see Figure 5-52.

Figure 5-52 ERPS2.0 Configuration Dialog Box

4. Configure the VLAN group parameters. Click Apply. For a description of the
parameters, refer to Table 5-23.

Table 5-23 VLAN Group Parameters

Parameter Value Range Default Description


Value

VlanGroupID 1–10 - Specifies a VLAN group ID.

Vlan Map 1–4094 - The following character strings are supported:


1–100, 245, and 300–350.
When Version is set to Compatible, only one
VLAN group is configured and the value range
for Vlan Map is 1–4094.

5. In the left pane, select ETH > ERPS2.0 > Ring Configuration. The Ring
Configuration page is displayed.

6. Click Add. The RPS2.0 Configuration dialog box is displayed, see Figure 5-53.

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Figure 5-53 ERPS2.0 Configuration Dialog Box

7. Configure the ERPS2.0 ring parameters. Click Apply. For a description of the
parameters, refer to Table 5-24.

Table 5-24 ERPS2.0 Ring Parameters

Parameter Value Range Default Description


Value

Ring ID 1–10 - Specifies the ring ID from the drop-down list.


The ring ID will be deleted from the drop-down
list if the ring is configured successfully.

VlanGroupID 1–10 - Specifies the VLAN group ID from the drop-down


list. All VLAN group IDs in the VlanGroup table
can be selected.

Rpl Role l RPL Other One ERPS ring only has one RPL owner and
Owner one RPL neighbor at most.
l RPL
Neigh-
bor
l Other

Revertive l Non-Re- Revertive This parameter is valid only when Rpl Role is
Mode vertive set to RPL Owner.
l Re-
vertive

Ring Role l Major Major Ring Specifies the ring role.


Ring
l Minor
Ring

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Parameter Value Range Default Description


Value

RPL Port l West - This parameter is valid only when Rpl Role is
Port set to RPL Owner
l East
Port

East Port - - Specifies the MP configuration from the


drop-down list.
The MP of which the ERPS function is enabled
must be configured on the MP configuration
page.

West Port - - Specifies the MP configuration from the


drop-down list. This parameter is not configured
when Ring Role is set to Minor Ring.
The MP of which the ERPS function is enabled
must be configured on the MP configuration
page.

Propagate l Disable Enable Determines whether the TC packets of the minor


TC l Enable ring floods towards the major ring.
This parameter is configured only when Ring
Role is set to Minor Ring.

RAPS Virtual l Disable Enable Determines whether the virtual channel of the
Channel l Enable minor ring is enabled. The control packets of the
minor ring can be propagated in the major ring
after RAPS Virtual Channel is set to Enable.
This parameter is configured only when Ring
Role is set to Minor Ring.

Virtual 1–4094 - The VLAN must be on the VLAN map of the


Channel Vlan VLAN group.

HoldOff- 0–10000 0 Specifies the time period after which the system
Timer(ms) 100 ms/step reports link interruption and initiates ring network
protection.
The Hold Off timer is designed under the
expectation that the faulty link can be restored
in a certain period.

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Parameter Value Range Default Description


Value

WTR 1–12 5 Specifies the duration for waiting for restoration.


Timer(min) 1 min/step This parameter is valid when Rpl Role is set
to RPL Owner. For other RPL roles, this
parameter is grayed.
After a link is interrupted, the duration specified
by the Wait To Restore (WRT) Timer parameter
is required for services to restore from the
standby link to the original link. After the services
are restored, the standby link, which is the link
on the RPL port of the RPL owner, is blocked.

Guard- 10–2000 500 Specifies the time period after which the devices
Timer(ms) 10 ms/step at both ends of a link that is restored from faults
start receiving packets. This timer is designed to
prevent packet expiration.

MultipleFail- l Primary None This parameter is configured only on the


erRole l Sec- connection node of a minor ring. When
ondary MultipleFailerRole is set to Primary or
l None Secondary, UP MEP must be configured on
the corresponding ERPS port. The connectivity
between two connection nodes is detected
through UPMEP. When the link is broken, the
primary node delivers the MS command to
trigger the changeover of the minor ring.

MultipleFail- 1–4094 - Specifies the PVID of UPMEP configured on the


erVlan port. It must be on the VLAN map of the VLAN
group that the ring belongs to.

APS Level 0-7 - APS Level

Vlan ID 1-4094 - Vlan ID

8. In the left pane, select ETH > ERPS2.0 > Management CMD. The Management CMD
page is displayed, see Figure 5-54.

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Figure 5-54 Management CMD Page

9. Configure the management command parameters. Click Apply. For a description of


the parameters, refer to Table 5-25.

Table 5-25 Management Command Parameters

Parameter Value Range Default Value Description

Ring ID 1–10 – The Ring ID


drop-down list
provides ring IDs. You
can select the ring ID
that needs to execute
the management
command.

CMD ID l MS – l MS: Manual


l FS Switch
l Clear l FS: Force Switch
l Clear: Clear
the MS/FS
command.

Port l East Port - Specifies the


l West Port port to execute
the management
command. When
the MS and FS
commands are
executed, this port
is blocked. When the
Clear command is
executed, the port is
not selected.

– End of Steps –

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5.11 Configuring ELPS


The Ethernet Line Protection Switching (ELPS) provides end-to-end protection for
VLAN-based point-to-point Ethernet services. The function is based on ITU G.8031.
The ELPS ensures carrier-grade (50 ms) Ethernet switching, and supports port-based
and VLAN-based protection, that is QinQ tunnel protection. The supported number of
protection groups is 12.

Prerequisite
l The ports where the working channel and protection channel are located are
configured with Ethernet OAM.
l For the MA configuration, the CCM interval is set to 3.3 ms or 10 ms. The sending
intervals of the working channel and protection channel are consistent, and the VLAN
is a single-layer VLAN.
l For the MP configuration, the MP type is Down MP, and ELPS is enabled.

Context
ITU G.8031 is a line protection switching specification defined by ITU-T for VLAN-based
Ethernet. To provide protection, all working resources are configured with protection
resources, such as channels and bandwidth. Compared with the spanning tree protection
defined by IEEE, this protection mechanism, defined by ITU G.8031, supports network
resource switching rapidly and easily in a predictable way, and is easier for the operator to
effectively plan the network, query the network state, and achieve carrier-grade operation.
This specification describes 1+1 unidirectional switching, 1+1 bidirectional switching, 1:1
bidirectional switching, and the APS protocol on which bidirectional switching is dependent.
Only 1:1 bidirectional switching is supported.

Steps
Adding protection group
1. In the left pane, select ETH > ELPS > Protection Group Configuration. The ELPS
Protection Group Configuration page is displayed, see Figure 5-55.

Figure 5-55 ELPS Protection Group Configuration Page

2. Click Add. The protection group addition dialog box is displayed, see Figure 5-56.

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Figure 5-56 ELPS Protection Group Configuration Example

3. Configure ELPS parameters. For a description of the parameters, refer to Table 5-26.

Table 5-26 ELPS Parameters

Parameter Value Range Default Value Description

Protection 1–4094 - The ELPS protection tunnel is based on


Tunnel (VLAN) VLAN. The VLAN on which the protection
tunnel works should be selected.

Working - - The port used by the working channel of the


Channel Port ELPS protection group.
Info

Protection - - The port used by the protection channel of


Channel Port the ELPS protection group.
Info

Revertive l Revertive Revertive Indicates whether the ELPS protection group


Mode l Non- switching can revert.
Revertive l Revertive: If the working channel
restores normal, the service will be
switched back to the working channel
automatically.
l Non-Revertive: If the working channel
restores normal, the service will not be
switched back to the working channel
automatically.

Switching Hold 0–100 0 When the ELPS receives alarm reporting, it


Off Timer handles the alarm after specified time. Unit:
(100ms) 100 ms.

Wait-to- 5–12 5 In Revertive mode, if the working channel


Restore Timer restores normal, the service will be switched
(min) back to the working channel after time
specified by this parameter. Unit: minute.

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Execute an external switch command


4. In the left pane, select ETH > ELPS > Protection Group Control. The ELPS
Protection Group Control page is displayed, see Figure 5-57.

Figure 5-57 ELPS Protection Group Control Page

5. Select Group ID to be switched and Switch Command to be executed, and click


Apply. For a description of the switch parameters, refer to Table 5-27.
Table 5-27 Switch Parameters

Parameter Value Range Default Value Description

Group ID 1–12 - The protection group ID of the object should


be selected.

Switch l Clear Clear l Clear: Clears the previous switchover


Command l Protec- operations.
tion Lock- l Protection Lockout: The protection
out channel is closed and no protection is
l Forced provided.
Switch l Forced Switch: The system forcibly
l Manual switches the service to the protection
to Protec- channel
tion l Manual to Protection: Users need
l Manual to to manually switch the service to the
Working protection channel when the protection
l Exercise channel is normal.
l Manual to Working: Users need to
manually switch the service to the
working channel when the working
channel is normal.
l Exercise: APS exercise, which may not
trigger switch.

– End of Steps –

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5.12 Configuring the XSTP Function


In a layer-2 switching network, loops will cause packets to increment and reproduce. As
a result, broadcast storms occur, which occupy the effective broadband and make the
network unavailable.
The spanning tree protocol blocks redundant links by using certain algorithms. It trims a
ring network into a tree network without loops to prevent broadcast storms. Three protocols
have been developed successively: STP, RSTP, and MSTP.
The RSTP introduces the handshaking mechanism on the basis of STP. When the topology
is changed, RSTP can enter the forwarding status without delay through a handshaking
action and achieve faster convergence.
The MSTP introduces multiple instances on the basis of fast convergence. It calculates
spanning trees individually through dividing VLANs to different instances. This enables
different VLANs to forward service data along their own link and achieves load balancing
between links.
XSTP stands for one type of STP. It can be STP, RSTP, or MSTP. This section uses MSTP
configuration as an example.

Prerequisite
l The required boards and ports are added.
l The corresponding ports are enabled in the Ethernet port configuration.

Steps
1. Global configuration:
a. In the left pane, select ETH > XSTP > Global Configuration. The XSTP Global
Configuration page is displayed, see Figure 5-58.

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Figure 5-58 XSTP Global Configuration Page

b. Configure the XSTP global parameters.


c. Click Apply. For a description of the parameters, refer to Table 5-28.

Table 5-28 XSTP Global Configuration Parameters

Parameter Value Range Default Value Description

XSTP Status l Disable Disable Specifies the XSTP Status


l Enable from the drop-down list.

Force Version l STP compatible MSTP Specifies the STP version


mode type.
l RSTP
l MSTP

Work Mode l User Mode User Mode In User Mode, the


l Operator Mode destination MAC
address for the packet
is 01-80-c2-00-00-00.
In Operator Mode,
the destination MAC
address for the packet is
01-80-c2-00-00-08.

Hello Time (s) 1–10 2 Specifies the interval of


creating a network bridge
and sending BPDU.

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Parameter Value Range Default Value Description

Max Age (s) 6–40 20 Specifies the maximum


age of a BPDU. Once a
packet passes through
one-hop device, the
Message Age value of the
packet will increase. If
the Message Age value
exceeds the time set by
this parameter, the port will
not handle this packet.

Max Hops 6–40 20 Specifies the maximum of


hops of the MST domain.
Once a packet passes
through one-hop device,
the CIST Remaining hops
value of the packet will
increase. If the CIST
Remaining hops value
exceeds the time set by
this parameter, the port will
not handle this packet. The
maximum of hops of the
MST domain restricts the
scale of the MST domain.

Forward Delay (s) 4–30 15 Forward Delay is used for


the bridge state transition.
The network will perform
the spanning tree
calculation if a link is
faulty. The structure
of the spanning tree is
also changed. However,
the newly configured
information cannot be
transmitted to the whole
network. If the new
root port and specified
port forward the data
immediately, the path
loopback will occur.
Therefore, a state
transition mechanism
is used. A middle state is

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Parameter Value Range Default Value Description

required before the new


root port and specified
port forward the data.
After Forward Delay in
the middle state, the data
enters the forwarding
state (15 seconds).
The Forward Delay
ensures that the newly
configured information can
be transmitted to the whole
network.

MST Name – – Specifies the MST domain


naem. Two switches
belong to the same MST
domain only when both
devices are configured
with the same MST domain
name, the VLAN mapping
lists of all spanning trees
configured in the MST
domains are the same,
and the revision levels of
the MST domains are the
same.

MST Revision 0–65535 0 Specifies the revision


levels of the MST domain.

CISCO HMD5Key – – Indicates CISCO's HMD5


KEY (CisHMD5Key).
When the system connects
to a CISCO device, if
the MST Digest values
are not consistent, the
system cannot accurately
determine whether the
BPDU comes from other
domains. When the
system connects to a
CISCO device, it uses the
PacketType configured on
the port to determine which
Key is selected.

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Parameter Value Range Default Value Description

CISCO HMD5Digest – – Indicates CISCO Digest


(CisHMD5Digest). When
the system connects
to a CISCO device, if
the MST Digest values
are not consistent, the
system cannot accurately
determine whether the
BPDU comes from other
domains.
When the system connects
to a CISCO device, it uses
the PacketType configured
on the port to determine
which Digest is selected.

HW HMD5Key – – Indicates HMD5 KEY


(HWHMD5Key). When
the system connects
to an HW device, if
the MST Digest values
are not consistent, the
system cannot accurately
determine whether the
BPDU comes from other
domains.
When the system connects
to an HW device, it uses
the PacketType configured
on the port to determine
which Digest is selected.

HW HMD5Digest – – Indicates HW Digest


(HWHMD5Digest). When
the system connects
to an HW device, if
the MST Digest values
are not consistent, the
system cannot accurately
determine whether the
BPDU comes from other
domains.
When the system connects
to an HW device, it uses
the PacketType configured

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Parameter Value Range Default Value Description

on the port to determine


which Digest is selected.

Factor 1–10 2 Specifies the overtime


factor. If the BPDU is
not received in a sequent
Factor × 3 × hello Time,
the system thinks that the
packets is expired.

2. Iinstance configuration:
a. In the left pane, select ETH > XSTP > Instance Configuration. The XSTP
Instance Configuration page is displayed, see Figure 5-59.

Figure 5-59 XSTP Instance Configuration Page

b. To modify an instance, select the instance in the list and click Modify. To add an
instance, click Add. The XSTP Instance Configuration dialog box is displayed,
see Figure 5-60.

Figure 5-60 XSTP Instance Configuration Dialog Box

c. Click Apply. For a description of the parameters, refer to Table 5-29.

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Table 5-29 XSTP Instance Configuration Parameters

Parameter Value Range Default Value Description

Instance ID 0–63 – The MSTP divides a


switching network into
multiple domains. Each
domain has multiple
spanning trees, which
are independent of one
another.
One spanning tree is
called a spanning tree
instance.
The Instance ID indicates
a spanning tree instance.

Priority 0x0000 0x8000 Displays and specifies


0x1000 the priority of an instance.
0x2000 The priority value
. determines whether
. the device can be the root
. of a spanning tree.
0xf000 A device can be specified
as the root of a spanning
tree by setting a lower
priority.
The device that supports
the MSTP can have
various priorities in
different spanning tree
instances.

VLAN Map 1–4094 – Displays and specifies the


VLAN ID of an instance.
Supports 1-3, 5, 6-10.

3. Port configuration:
a. In the left pane, select ETH > XSTP > Port Configuration. The XSTP Port
Configuration page is displayed, see Figure 5-61.

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Figure 5-61 XSTP Port Configuration Page

b. Select the port to be modified and click Modify. The XSTP Port Configuration
dialog box is displayed, see Figure 5-62.

Figure 5-62 XSTP Port Configuration Dialog Box

c. Configure the XSTP port parameters.


d. Click Apply. For a description of the parameters, refer to Table 5-30.

Table 5-30 XSTP Port Configuration Parameters

Parameter Value Range Default Value Description

Port Status l Disable Enable Determines which port


l Enable joins in the calculation of
the XSTP.

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Parameter Value Range Default Value Description

Edge Port l No No A edge port indicates the


l Yes port that is not directly
connected to any switch
or indirectly connected to
any switch through the
network.
If a port is specified as an
edge port, this port can
transit from the blocked
status to the forward
status quickly without
waiting for the delay time.
The port connected to
the terminal can be set
as an edge port.

BPDU Protection l Disable Disable If BPDU Protection


Status l Enable Status is enabled for a
port, the port is in the
blocked status when it
receives the XSTP BPDU
packets.

Link Type l Non-P2P AUTO Specifies the link type,


l P2P indicating whether the
l AUTO link is in the P2P status.

BPDU Packet Type l IEEE_TYPE IEEE_TYPE Describes the format of


l CISCO_TYPE the XSTP BPDU packet.
l HAM- The BPDU packets of
MER_TYPE various manufacturers
l HUAWEI_TYPE are in different formats.
To be compatible with
the devices of other
manufacturers, the
system provides different
BPDU packet types for
various BPDU formats.
This parameter is used
to configure the packet
format of the specified
BPDU packet type.

4. Port instance configuration:

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a. In the left pane, select ETH > XSTP > Port Instance Configuration. The XSTP
Port Instance Configuration page is displayed.
b. To modify an item, select the item in the list and click Modify. To add an item,
click Add. The XSTP Port Instance Configuration dialog box is displayed, see
Figure 5-63.

Figure 5-63 XSTP Port Instance Configuration dialog box

c. Configure the required parameters. Click Apply. For a description of the


parameters, refer to Table 5-31.
Table 5-31 XSTP Port Instance Configuration Parameters

Parameter Value Range Default Value Description

Port Resource ID – Specifies the port of the


port instance.

Instance ID 0–63 – Specifies the instance ID


of the instance.

Priority 0x00 0x80 During the spanning


0x10 tree calculation, the port
0x20 priority determines the
. port role. On the switch
. that supports the XSTP,
. a port owns different
0xf0 priorities in various
spanning tree instances.
The same port has
different roles in various
spanning tree instances.
In this way, the data from
different VLANs can be
transmitted along various
paths, implementing load
sharing by VLAN.

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Parameter Value Range Default Value Description

The priority is higher if the


value is smaller.

Path Cost 0–2000000 0 The path cost is relevant


with the link rate. On
the devices that support
the MSTP, the port has
various path costs in
different spanning tree
instances.
If the path cost is set
appropriately, the data
from different VLANs
can be transmitted
along various paths,
implementing load
sharing by VLAN.

5. Port protection configuration:

a. In the left pane, select ETH > XSTP > Port Protection Configuration. The XSTP
Port Protection Configuration page is displayed.
b. To modify an item, select the item in the list and click Modify. To add an item,
click Add. The XSTP Port Protection Configuration dialog box is displayed,
see Figure 5-64.

Figure 5-64 XSTP Port Protection Configuration Dialog Box

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Note:
l If the role of the root port configured with Loop Guard is changed, the root
port changes to Discarding state and remains in the Discarding state without
forwarding packets. In this way, loops cannot be formed in the network.
l For the port configured as Root Guard, the port role can only be the specified
port. Once the port receives a configuration message with higher priority, the
status changes to listening and the ports do not forward packets, which also
means the port link is disconnected. If no configuration messages with higher
priority are received in a long period, the port restores to the original state.

c. Click Apply. For a description of the parameters, refer to Table 5-32.

Table 5-32 XSTP Port Protection Configuration Parameters

Parameter Value Range Default Value Description

Port Resource ID – Specifies the port that the


port protection records

Instance ID 0–63 – Specifies the instance ID


of the instance.

Protection Type l Loop Protection – Specifies the protection


l Root Protection type of the port in a
instance, including the
loop protection and root
protection.
When Protection Type is
set to Loop Protection,
the port role cannot be
the specified port.
When Protection Type is
set to Root Protection,
the port role must be the
specified port.

– End of Steps –

5.13 Configuring LCPT


The Link Capacity Pass Through (LCPT) function improves network utilization and network
availability.
1. ZXMW NR8120A/8120D will send LCPT messages to downstream base stations when
microwave radio capacity changes.
2. The base stations will send LCPT messages to the base station controller.

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3. The base station controller will send orders to the affected base stations to adjust the
traffic rate.

Steps
1. In the left pane, select ETH > LCPT > Core Node Configuration. The Core Node
Configuration page is displayed, see Figure 5-65.

Figure 5-65 Core Node Configuration Page

2. From the drop-down list in the Direct Port area, select the port as required.
3. Click Apply.
4. In the left pane, select ETH > LCPT > End Node Configuration. The End Node
Configuration page is displayed, see Figure 5-66.

Figure 5-66 End Node Configuration Page

5. Click Add. The End Node Configuration dialog box is displayed, see Figure 5-67.

Figure 5-67 End Node Configuration dialog box

6. Configure the end node parameters. For a description of the parameters, refer to Table
5-33.

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Table 5-33 End Node Parameters

Parameter Value Default Description

BS Name - BS Sets the base station


name.

Direct Port - - Sets the direct port, and


the port as core node is not
allowed.

Bandwidth Require - 10 The bandwidth as required.


(Mbps)

7. Click Apply.
8. In the left pane, select ETH > LCPT > Up and Down Info. The Up Info and Down
Info pages are displayed, see Figure 5-68.

Figure 5-68 Up and Down Info Page

– End of Steps –

5.14 Configuring OSPF


For the ZXMW NR8120A/8120D, OSPF only serves the NMS channel. The VLAN property
configured as an OSPF interface must include the NMS VLAN.

Context
The OSPF configuration principle is as follows:
l If the Ethernet air interface is used to implement OSPF, only the area ID of the
interface needs to be configured. Other parameters use the defaults. Because OSPF
configurations can be propagated through the air interface, the OSPF configuration

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on one device can take effect on other devices. In this case, in initial state, you only
need to configure OSPF on one device.
l If a panel interface is used to implement OSPF, the IP address and mask of the
interface must be configured. The interface must be configured in the same network
segment as that of the device that the interface is directly connected to.

Steps
1. Configure the OSPF instance.
a. In the left pane, select Routing > OSPF > Instance Configuration. The OSPF
default instance configuration page is displayed, see Figure 5-69.

Figure 5-69 OSPF Instance Configuration Page

b. Configure the default OSPF instance. For a description of the parameters, refer
to Table 5-34.

Table 5-34 OSPF Default Instance Parameters

Parameter Value Default Value Description


Range

Instance ID - 1 An OSPF process is also called an OSPF


instance. This parameter uniquely identifies
an OSPF instance.
The equipment only supports a single
instance currently. This parameter is reserved
for future system expansion, when multiple
different OSPF processes can be operating
on the same router and they are mutually
independent.
This parameter is a local concept, and it
does not affect packet switching among other
routers. Therefore, packets switching can
be performed among different routers even if
the OSPF Instance IDs are different. Route
interaction between different OSPF processes
is the actual route interaction between

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Parameter Value Default Value Description


Range

different route protocols. An interface of a


router only belongs to an OSPF process.

Router ID - 0.0.0.0, Uniquely identifies a router in the AS. It is a


meaning that 32-digit number.
the device The system can use the maximum or minimum
IP address IP address that the router is configured with
is used. as the router ID.

Instance l Enable Enable Sets whether to perform OSPF protocol


Enable Flag l Dis- calculation for an OSPF instance. If this
able parameter is set to Enable, OSPF protocol
calculation is performed for the instance.

Default Cost 1–16,777,2 20 Sets the cost of sending packets from an


15 interface. The parameter value is the distance
in the link status. In Router-LSA of the
router, the parameter value is broadcasted
as the link distance. The interface output
distance must be larger than 0. If the interface
is not configured with this parameter, the
parameter is set to the value of the Default
cost parameter in global configuration.

c. Click Apply.
2. Configure the OSPF interface.
a. In the left pane, select Routing > OSPF > Interface Configuration. The OSPF
interface configuration page is displayed.
b. Click Add. The Interface Configuration dialog box is displayed, see Figure 5-70.

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Figure 5-70 OSPF Interface Configuration Dialog Box

c. Configure the OSPF interface parameters. For a description of the parameters,


refer to Table 5-35.

Table 5-35 OSPF Interface Parameters

Parameter Value Range Default Value Description

Interface Interface - Sets the port and slot that the OSPF
resource ID resource IDs interface is configured on.
in the drop-down
list

Interface l Enable Enable If this parameter is set to Disable,


Enable Flag l Disable the port is not involved in OSPF
calculation.
If this parameter is set to Enable, the
port is involved in OSPF calculation.

Interface l Broadcast l Panel Describes the network type of an


Network Type l P2P interface: interface.
broadcast For panel interfaces (at the line side),
l Air the network type of the interfaces
interface: can only be broadcast type.
P2P For air interfaces, the network type of
the interfaces can only be P2P type.
The parameter is automatically
configured according to the selected
port and no modification is required.

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Parameter Value Range Default Value Description

Instance ID Instance IDs 1 Sets the OSPF instance that the


in global interface belongs to.
configuration

Area ID 0.0.0.0–255.255 0.0.0.0 Sets the OSPF area to which the


.255.255 network the OSPF interface is
connected. One port can only belong
to one OSPF area.

Interface IP - 0.0.0.0 Sets the IP address of the interface.


It is a unique value in the entire
network. In a point-to-point network,
the IP address of an interface is not
needed. The user does not need to
configure this parameter.

Interface - 255.255.255.25 Also called network/subnet mask. It


Mask 5 describes the network part in an IP
interface address.
The network IP address can be
obtained through the AND operation
of the IP interface address and the
IP interface mask.
IP interface mask is not defined in
point-to-point networks and virtual
channels.

Interface 1–65535 1 Sets the cost of sending packets


Cost from an interface. The parameter
value is the distance in the link
status. In Router-LSA of the router,
the parameter value is broadcasted
as the link distance.
The parameter value must be always
larger than 0.

Interface 0–255 1 When two routers that access the


Priority network attempt to become DR, the
router with higher priority succeeds
first.
If the two routers have the same
priority, the one with larger router ID
succeeds first.
A router whose priority is 0 cannot
become DR.

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Parameter Value Range Default Value Description

Router priority can only be configured


at the broadcast interface and the
NBMA network interface.

d. Click Apply.
3. Configure the STUB area.
a. In the left pane, select Routing > OSPF > STUB Area Configuration. The STUB
Area Configuration page is displayed, see Figure 5-71.

Figure 5-71 STUB Area Configuration Page

b. Click Add. Configure the STUB area parameters, and then click Apply. For a
description of the parameters, refer to Table 5-36.

Table 5-36 STUB Area Configuration Parameters

Parameter Value Default Description


Range Value

Area ID 0.0.0.0–255. - The unique ID to identify a stub area


255.255.255

Instance ID 1 1 The unique instance ID of the OSPF

Default Cost 0–65535 1 Indicates the default Summary-LSA metric


value that is announced inside the stub area.

Do not Send l En- Disable Determines whether the ABR in the STUB
Type-3 LSA abled area is allowed to send Type-3 LSA
Information l Dis- information to the internal of the STUB area.
abled

4. Configure the NSSA area.

a. In the left pane, select Routing > OSPF > NSSA Area Configuration. The NSSA
Area Configuration page is displayed, see Figure 5-72.

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Figure 5-72 NSSA Area Configuration Page

b. Click Add. Configure the NSSA area parameters, and then click Apply. For a
description of the parameters, refer to Table 5-37.

Table 5-37 NSSA Area Configuration Parameters

Parameter Value Default Description


Range Value

Area ID 0.0.0.0–255. - The unique ID to identify a stub area


255.255.255

Instance ID 1 1 The unique instance ID of the OSPF

Type-7 LSA 1–16777215 1 Sets Type-7 LSA default metric value that
Default must be larger than 0.
Metric

Metric Type l Ex- External The OSPF supports two external metric types.
ternal Type 2 External Type 1 uses the same measure unit
Type 1 as that of the OSPF interface value (that is the
l Ex- metric value in the connection status).
ternal The metric of External Type 2 is larger than
Type 2 the internal path metric of any AS. When
External Type 2 is used and a packet is
routed, the metric is the path between ASs. It
is unnecessary to convert the external metric
to the connection state value.

Send Type-7 l En- Enable If this parameter is enabled, Type-7 LSA is


LSA Default abled created in the NSSA (Notsostubarea) area.
Information l Dis- This parameter is valid only for NSSAABR or
abled ASBR.

Do not Send l En- Disable Determines whether the ABR in the NSSA
Type-3 LSA abled area is allowed to send Type-3 LSA
Information l Dis- information to the internal of the NSSA area.
abled

5. Configure the virtual connection.


a. In the left pane, select Routing > OSPF > Virtual Connection Configuration.
The Virtual Connection Configuration page is displayed, see Figure 5-73.

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Figure 5-73 Virtual Connection Configuration Page

b. Click Add. Configure the virtual connection parameters, and then click Apply. For
a description of the parameters, refer to Table 5-38.

Table 5-38 Virtual Connection Configuration Parameters

Parameter Value Default Description


Range Value

Area ID 0.0.0.0–255. - The unique ID to identify a stub area


255.255.255

Instance ID 1 1 The unique instance ID of the OSPF

Opposite 0.0.0.0–255. - Sets the opposite route ID.


Route ID 255.255.255 The virtual connection must be configured on
both Area Border Routers (ABRs) if the virtual
connection is required.

– End of Steps –

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Chapter 6
Clock Data Configuration
Step Configuration Description

1 Configure global (Required) Based on the networking requirement, configure the


clock parameters. clock synchronization mode, including time synchronization and
clock synchronization.
For the configuration procedure, refer to “6.1 Configuring Global
Clock Parameters”.

2 Configure physical (Required) Based on the planned clock network topology, configure
clock ports. the physical clock ports. The physical clock ports support clock input
and output. The ports that support SSM are Ethernet ports, radio
ports, and STM-N ports.
l If the clock source is selected in accordance with the SSM
algorithm and the site uses the Ethernet, radio, and STM-N
ports as the clock output port, physical clock ports must be
configured.
l The clock ports must be configured if the clock needs to be
obtained from an external source. If no external clock is
needed, the clock port does not need configuration.
l If the site serves as the Precision Time Protocol (PTP) common
clock or PTP edge clock, the physical clock port of PTP type
needs to be configured. If the site serves only as the PTP
transparent clock, the physical clock port of PTP type does not
need to be configured.
For the configuration procedure, refer to “6.2 Configuring Physical
Clock Ports”.

3 Configure global Required if the clock source needs to be selected based on quality
SSM parameters. or the clock topology is ring.
For the configuration procedure, refer to “6.3 Configuring SSM
Global Parameters”.

4 Configure the PTP Required if the PTP clock source needs to be configured.
clock. For the configuration procedure, refer to “6.4 Configuring the PTP
Clock ”.

5 Configure air- Required if the air interface TC function is enabled on a transmission


interface TC. unit.
For the configuration procedure, refer to “6.5 Configuring Air
Interface TC”.

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Step Configuration Description

6 Query the selected Required if the current clock source needs to be checked.
clock source. For the configuration procedure, refer to “6.6 Querying the Selected
Clock Source”.

Table of Contents
Configuring Global Clock Parameters.........................................................................6-2
Configuring Physical Clock Ports................................................................................6-3
Configuring SSM Global Parameters ..........................................................................6-4
Configuring the PTP Clock ........................................................................................6-6
Configuring Air Interface TC .....................................................................................6-10
Querying the Selected Clock Source ........................................................................6-10

6.1 Configuring Global Clock Parameters


This procedure describes how to configure global clock parameters for the entire clock
synchronization system, including synchronization mode, clock source selection policy,
1PPS and BITS clock output configuration.

Steps
1. In the left pane, select Clock > Management > Global Configuration. The global
configuration page is displayed, see Figure 6-1.

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Chapter 6 Clock Data Configuration

Figure 6-1 Global Configuration Page

2. Configure the global clock parameters.

The following clock source protection modes are provided:


l Only Master: The system only uses the clock source with the priority as 1.
l In-Use Clock First: If the current master clock source has no alarm, the system
does not switch the clock source. If there is an alarm, the system switches to the
optimal slave clock.
l Optimal Clock First: The system selects the optimal clock source in real time.

3. Click Apply.
– End of Steps –

6.2 Configuring Physical Clock Ports


This procedure describes how to configure the physical ports to configure the clock ports
on the boards, such as clock type, configuration mode, and clock priority.

Steps
1. In the left pane, select Clock > Management > Port Configuration. The clock port
configuration page is displayed, see Figure 6-2.

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Figure 6-2 Clock Port Configuration Page

2. The information of all configurable clock resources is displayed in the page. Select the
clock source to be added, and click Add. The Clock Port Configuration dialog box
is displayed, see Figure 6-3.

Figure 6-3 Clock Port Configuration Dialog Box

3. Configure the parameters in accordance with the clock plan.


4. Click Apply.

– End of Steps –

6.3 Configuring SSM Global Parameters


This procedure describes how to configure the SSM global parameters for the clock
synchronization system. When the clock source policy is set to be based on SSM, the
SSM global configuration affects the selection of the system clock source.

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Steps
1. In the left pane, select Clock > SSM > Global Configuration. The SSM global
configuration page is displayed, see Figure 6-4.

Figure 6-4 SSM Global Configuration Page

2. Configure the SSM global parameters. For a description of the parameters, refer to
Table 6-1.

Table 6-1 SSM Global Parameters

Parameter Value Range Default Description


Value

SSM l Stan- Standard Sets the SSM algorithm mode.


Protocol dard The standard algorithm considers only the clock
l Extend source quality level. The extended algorithm
also considers the node station information
to prevent clock trace loops. In addition, it
compares the number of involved node stations
and selects the clock source accordingly.

Node Station l Yes No Determines whether the current NE is a node


l No station. In case of clock self-oscillation:
l The node station sends the clock SSM
information to the downstream devices.
l Non-node stations does not send clock SSM
information to the downstream devices.

Station ID 1–7 7 Determines whether the input clock is the output


clock the current NE if station ID is protected. It
prevents clock trace loops. This parameter can
be configured when SSM Protocol is Extend
and Node Station is Yes.

Station ID l Disable Disable Determines whether to use the station ID


Protection l Enable protection policy to prevent clock trace loops.

3. Click Apply.
– End of Steps –

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6.4 Configuring the PTP Clock


Through the PTP port configuration, time synchronization and clock synchronization can
be achieved between devices.
PTP clock can be configured on the PTP source, AIR+PTP source, and PTP+SyncE
source.
l Create available 1588 clock source
When ZXMW NR8120A/8120D serves as the root clock source or transmits a clock
source in the PTP clock network, the 1588 clock source needs to be created on the
device to create a PTP clock port. This also helps provide a clock source or transmit
clock information for downstream devices.
l Configure PTP global parameters

The parameters include Precision Time Protocol (PTP) clock type, whether to serve
as a slave clock only, whether to enable BMC algorithm configuration, packet loss rate
threshold, Clock Priority1 configuration, Clock Priority2 configuration, clock precision,
and clock level.
l Configure PTP port parameters
The parameters include physical port information, PTP logical port, PTP port switch,
destination device IP address and gateway of PTP packets, port status, whether to use
unicast negotiation (for unicast mode only), packet transmission interval and duration,
packet protocol type, and link compensation.
l Manually configure the asymmetry compensation value for the 1588 clock.
l Manually configure the cable delay compensation value
It is an asymmetry compensation for AOU, including the cable delay compensation
value from IDU to AOU and the cable delay compensation value from AOU to IDU.

Prerequisite
l The board where the PTP port resides is configured.
l The Ethernet port application is configured for the board.

Steps
Configuring the 1588 clock port

1. In the left pane, select Clock > Management > Port Configuration, and click Add.
In the displayed dialog box, set the clock type to PTP, or PTP+SyncE, and set other
parameters, see Figure 6-5.

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Chapter 6 Clock Data Configuration

Figure 6-5 PTP Clock Port Configuration Example

2. Click Apply.
Configuring PTP global parameters
3. In the left pane, select Clock > PTP > Global Configuration. The global configuration
page is displayed, see Figure 6-6.

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Figure 6-6 PTP Global Parameters Configuration Example

4. Configure the PTP global parameters, and then click Apply.


Configuring PTP port parameters
5. In the left pane, select Clock > PTP > Port Configuration.
6. Click Add. The Port Configuration dialog box is displayed, see Figure 6-7.

Figure 6-7 PTP Port Configuration Dialog Box

7. Click Apply.
Configuring the asymmetry compensation value for the 1588 clock

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8. In the left pane, select Clock > PTP > Asymmetry Compensation Value
Configuration. The Asymmetry Compensation Value Configuration page is
displayed, see Figure 6-8.

Figure 6-8 Asymmetry Compensation Value Configuration Page

9. Select a port to be configured, and click Modify. In the displayed dialog box, set
Asymmetry Compensation Value, see Figure 6-9.
Compensation value range: –100,000 ns to 100,000 ns.

Figure 6-9 Asymmetry Compensation Value Configuration Example

10. Click Apply.


Manually configure the cable delay compensation value.
11. In the left pane, select Clock > PTP > Cable Delay Compensation Value
Configuration. The Cable Delay Compensation Value Configuration page is
displayed, see Figure 6-10.

Figure 6-10 Cable Delay Compensation Value Configuration Page

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ZXMW NR8120A/8120D Configuration Guide

12. Select the required port and click Modify. The Cable Delay Compensation Value
Configuration dialog box is displayed, see Figure 6-11.

Figure 6-11 Cable Delay Compensation Value Configuration Dialog Box

13. Set the cable delay compensation value in both directions. The allowed range is -0 ns
to 100000 ns.
14. Click Apply.
– End of Steps –

6.5 Configuring Air Interface TC


This section describes how to enable or disable the air interface TC function of a
transmission unit.

Steps
1. In the left pane, select Clock > Radio Port TC > Port Configuration. The Port
Configuration page is displayed, see Figure 6-12.

Figure 6-12 Air Interface TC Configuration

2. Set Status to Enable or Disable, and click Apply.


– End of Steps –

6.6 Querying the Selected Clock Source


This procedure describes how to query the main clock source of the current clock and view
related information.

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Steps
1. In the left pane, select Clock > Info > Clock Source. The clock source information
page is displayed, see Figure 6-13.

Figure 6-13 Main Clock Source Information

2. View the clock information, such as rack, shelf, slot, PortId, clock type, configuration
mode, SSM payload, and SSM priority, clock port index, and PLL status.
– End of Steps –

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Chapter 7
Other Configuration
Operation
Table of Contents
Configuring a Static Route..........................................................................................7-1
Configuring EOW .......................................................................................................7-2
Configuring EDI..........................................................................................................7-4
Configuring CLK/MON................................................................................................7-6
Configuring User Security...........................................................................................7-7
Configuring the Radio Link Encryption........................................................................7-9

7.1 Configuring a Static Route


This section describes how to configure a static route through routing management.

The system supports a maximum of 200 static routes.

Steps
1. In the left pane, select Routing > Static Routing. The Static Routing Configuration
page is displayed.
2. Click Add. The Static Routing Configuration dialog box is displayed, see Figure
7-1. For a description of the parameters, refer to Table 7-1.

Figure 7-1 Static Routing Configuration Dialog Box

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ZXMW NR8120A/8120D Configuration Guide

Table 7-1 Parameters of Static Routing

Parameter Value Range Default Value Description

Destination IP 1.0.0.0–255.255.255 - This parameter cannot be set to


.255 the following values:
l Loopback address that starts
with 127.
l Broadcast addresses
l Multicast addresses
l Addresses in the Debug
segment

Mask 255.255.255.255–12 - After an logical AND operation


8.0.0.0 with the destination IP address,
the host address of the
destination IP address should be
0.

Gateway 1.0.0.0–223.255.255 - This parameter cannot be set to


.255 the following values:
l Loopback address that starts
with 127.
l Broadcast addresses
l Addresses in the Debug
segment

3. Click Apply.
– End of Steps –

7.2 Configuring EOW


The ZXMW NR8120A/8120D supports the Engineering Order-Wire (EOW) function to
assist engineering order calling between sites. It is applicable for point-to-point calling
and cross-site calling.
The EOW function has the following advantages:
l Reduces calling cost
l Facilitates voice communications between engineers in areas without radio signal
coverage during early phase of a project.

Steps
1. In the left pane, select Maintenance > Auxiliary Service > EOW. The EOW
configuration page is displayed, see Figure 7-2.

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Chapter 7 Other Configuration Operation

Figure 7-2 EOW Page

2. Configure the parameters of all related sites. For a description of the parameters, refer
to Table 7-2.

Table 7-2 EOW Parameters

Parameter Value Range Description

Global l Open An EOW call can be made only when both sites at
Enable l Close the two ends and the relay sites are globally enabled.

Site Type l Call Site For a point-to-point call, the Site Type at both ends
l Relay Site are configured as Call Site.
For a cross-site call, the Site Type at both ends
are configured as Call Site and the relay sites are
configured as Relay Site. Multiple relay sites are
allowed.

Call l TN=5 Specifies the EOW calling direction, which


Direction l TN=6 determines the air interface for transmitting EOW
data.
l When only one air interface is available, the air
interface of RCMUA is TN=5.
l When 1+1 protection is enabled, the air
interfaces of RCMUA and RMEA boards are
TN=5.
l When the air interfaces of RCUMA and RMEA
boards are in different direction, the air interface
of RCMUA is TN=5 and that of RMEA is TN=6.
When only one interface is available or 1+1 protection
is enabled, only TN=5 is displayed on the GUI.

3. Insert the headset into the EOW interface of the RCMUC/RCMUD board, and then
press Call. After hearing the buzzer sound, the opposite party insert a headset and
start the conversation.

The devices at the ends of a point-to-point calling can communicate with each other.

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The devices at the ends of a cross-site calling can communicate with each other.
The relay devices only serve for back-to-back transmission of voice data on the air
interface.
– End of Steps –

7.3 Configuring EDI


The ZXMW NR8120A/8120D supports the External Device Interface (EDI) alarm input and
output function. It supports at most four ways of EDI alarm input and two ways of EDI alarm
output.
After EDI input alarm parameters are configured, the ZXMW NR8120A/8120D can report
input alarm information after receiving external EDI output alarms.
After EDI output alarm parameters (alarm type) are configured, the ZXMW
NR8120A/8120D can detect internal alarms and outputs corresponding EDI alarms on
the external devices.

Prerequisite
For EDI input alarm configuration, all ports are connected to the alarm generation devices.
For EDI output alarm configuration, all output ports are connected to the alarm detection
devices.

Steps
l Configuring EDI Input Alarms
1. In the left pane, select Home > Home. The board interface diagram is displayed,
see Figure 7-3.

Figure 7-3 Board Interface Diagram (EDI in Disabled)

2. Double-click the EDI in interface to enable it, see Figure 7-4.

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Chapter 7 Other Configuration Operation

Figure 7-4 Board Interface Diagram (EDI in Enabled)

3. In the left pane, select Maintenance > Auxiliary Service > EDI > Input. The EDI
input page is displayed, see Figure 7-5.

Figure 7-5 EDI Input Page

4. Select a record, and click Modify. The EDI IN dialog box is displayed, see Figure
7-6.

Figure 7-6 EDI Input Parameter Configuration Example

5. Configure the EDI input parameters, and click Apply.


l Configuring EDI Output Alarms

1. In the left pane, select Home > Home, and double-click the EDI out / SC interface
to enable it.
2. In the left pane, select Maintenance > Auxiliary Service > EDI > Output. The
EDI output configuration page is displayed, see Figure 7-7.

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ZXMW NR8120A/8120D Configuration Guide

Figure 7-7 EDI Alarm Output Page

3. Select an output record, and click Modify. The EDI OUT dialog box is displayed,
see Figure 7-8.

Figure 7-8 EDI Alarm Output Configuration Page

4. Configure the EDI output parameters, and click Apply.


– End of Steps –

7.4 Configuring CLK/MON


This procedure describes how to configure the CLK/MON interface to provide the clock
service function or service monitoring function.

Prerequisite
For the port monitoring function, the monitoring interface is correctly connected to the
cabinet to be monitored.

Steps
1. In the left pane, select Home > Home.

2. Double-click CLK / MON port to enable it.


3. In the left pane, select Maintenance > Auxiliary Service > CLK/MON. The CLK/MON
page is displayed, see Figure 7-9.

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Chapter 7 Other Configuration Operation

Figure 7-9 CLK/MON Page

4. Select a record, and click Modify. The configuration information is expanded, see
Figure 7-10.

Figure 7-10 CLK/MON Configuration Example

5. Set Port Function to Clock or Monitor, and then click Apply.


– End of Steps –

7.5 Configuring User Security


This procedure describes how to configure user security, including the user lockout and
user disable/enable functions.
l User lockout: When a user enters wrong passwords sequentially, the system disables
this user account until it is automatically enabled after some time or manually enabled
by the administrator.
l User disable/enable: When a user is not required, all operations of this user can be
prohibited by disabling the user account. To restore the permission for a disabled
user, you can enable this user.

Prerequisite
You have already logged in to the LMT as the administrator.

Steps
Configuring the Lockout Information
1. In the left pane, select Security Management > User. The User Security page is
displayed, see Figure 7-11.

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Figure 7-11 User Security Page

2. In the User Security Management area, configure the Lockout Threshold and the
Lockout Time. For a description of the lockout parameters, refer to the following table.

Parame- Value Range Default Description


ter Value

Lockout 1–10 Integer 5 Number of times that a user is allowed to enter wrong
Thresh- passwords. The user will be locked if this threshold
old is exceeded.

Lockout 10, 20, 30, 40, 10 Time (minute) for locking a user. The user will be
Time 50, 60 automatically unlocked when the time is exceeded.

3. Click Apply.
Configuring User Disable/Enable
4. In the User Management area, select the user name to be modified. Click Modify.
The User Info Configuration dialog box is displayed, see Figure 7-12.

Figure 7-12 User Info Configuration Dialog Box

5. Set Enable or Disable as Status. Click Apply.


l Disable: Operations of this user are prohibited.
l Enable: The user permission is restored.
– End of Steps –

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Chapter 7 Other Configuration Operation

7.6 Configuring the Radio Link Encryption


The Advanced Encryption Standard (AES) is a data block encryption standard.
The length of an AES data block must be 128 bits. The key length can be 128 bits
(AES128), 192 bits (AES192), or 256 bits (AES256).
The ZXMW NR8120A/8120D supports two radio link encryption types, which are AES128
and AES256.

Steps
1. In the left pane, select Security > Radio Encryption. The Radio Encryption page
is displayed, see Figure 7-13.

Figure 7-13 Radio Encryption

2. Select Type. Select Encript.

3. Click Apply.
– End of Steps –

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Chapter 8
Configuration Check
Table of Contents
Checking NEs ............................................................................................................8-1
Checking Alarms ........................................................................................................8-1

8.1 Checking NEs


This procedure describes how to verify NE configuration based on the network planning.

Steps
1. In the left pane, select Setup > System > Parameter. The NE information page is
displayed, see Figure 8-1.

Figure 8-1 NE Information Page

2. Ensure that the NE information is correct.


– End of Steps –

8.2 Checking Alarms


By checking the alarms, users can locate the exceptions during system operation and
handle the faults in a timely manner.

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ZXMW NR8120A/8120D Configuration Guide

For the alarm severity levels, refer to Table 8-1.

Table 8-1 Alarm Severity Levels

Icon Color Alarm Severity

Red Critical

Orange Major

Yellow Minor

Light green Warning

8.2.1 Checking Active Alarms


This procedure describes how to check active alarms so that users can discover and solve
device faults in a timely manner to ensure normal operation. Active alarms are the alarms
that are currently on the device. Filtered alarms are not contained in the active alarm list.
You can check the filtered alarms by using the filtering rule.

Steps
1. Log in to the Web LMT.
2. In the left pane, select Alarm > Current.

3. In the Current Alarm area in the right pane, select the slot No. and alarm level, and
then click Query. The query result is displayed in the lower part, see Figure 8-2.

Figure 8-2 Active Alarms

4. Select an alarm, and click Detail to view the alarm details, see .

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Chapter 8 Configuration Check

Figure 8.1

– End of Steps –

8.2.2 Checking History Alarms


This procedure describes how to check history alarms for analyzing and resolving potential
problems.
History alarms are the alarms that are not displayed on the device. The LMT can store a
maximum of 2000 history alarms.

Steps
1. In the left pane, select Alarm > History.

2. Check the history alarms in the right pane, see Figure 8-3.

Figure 8-3 History Alarms

3. Select an alarm, and click Detail to view the alarm details.

– End of Steps –

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Glossary
ACL
- Access Control List
ACM
- Adaptive Coding and Modulation
AES
- Advanced Encryption Standard
AIS
- Alarm Indication Signal
AOU
- All Outdoor Unit
ATPC
- Automatic Transmit Power Control
CAR
- Committed Access Rate
CBS
- Committed Burst Size

CC
- Connection Confirmation

CFM
- Connectivity Fault Management
CIR
- Committed Information Rate
DR
- Designated Router
EDI
- External Device Interface
EFM
- Ethernet in the First Mile
EOW
- Engineering Order-Wire

ERPS
- Ethernet Ring Protection Switching
IDU
- Indoor Unit

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ZXMW NR8120A/8120D Configuration Guide

IP
- Internet Protocol
LACP
- Link Aggregation Control Protocol
LLDP
- Link Layer Discovery Protocol
LMEP
- Local Maintenance association End Point
LMT
- Local Maintenance Terminal
MA
- Maintenance Association
MAC
- Message Authentication Code
MIB
- Management Information Base

MIP
- Maintenance domain Intermediate Point
MP
- Maintenance Point
MSE
- Mean Square Error
MSTP
- Multiple Spanning Tree Protocol
NBMA
- Non-Broadcast Multiple Access
NMS
- Network Management System

ODU
- Outdoor Unit
OSPF
- Open Shortest Path First
OUI
- Organizationally Unique Identifier
PBS
- Peak Burst Size

PIR
- Peak Information Rate

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Glossary

PTP
- Precision Time Protocol
QoS
- Quality of Service
RED
- Random Early Detection
RMEP
- Remote Maintenance association End Point
RSTP
- Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol
SNCP
- Sub-Network Connection Protection
SNMP
- Simple Network Management Protocol
SSM
- Synchronization Status Message

STP
- Spanning Tree Protocol
SVLAN
- Service Virtual Local Area Network
TCP
- Transmission Control Protocol
TDM
- Time Division Multiplexing
VLAN
- Virtual Local Area Network
WRED
- Weighted Random Early Detection

III

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