Full Mark-25 Mid Term IV Sem time- 1 hour

Hydraulic and Hydraulic Machine

Q1. What are steps of distorted scale modelling? (5)

Q2. Brinkman number Nb is a function of viscosity µ, flow velocity V, thermal conductivity k, and fluid
temperature T. Derive Nb using fact that it is proportional to µ. (5)
Q3. Derive the relationship between pressure and shear gradient. (5)
3 2
Q4. An oil with density 900 kg/m and viscosity 0.0002 m /s flow in an inclined pipe of diameter 6 cm. Find
the head loss between section 1 and 2. Section 1 is datum and pressure 350 kPa. Section 2 is at a distance
of 10 m from section 1 and has pressure 260 kPa. The inclination is 40 degrees with horizontal. (10)

Full Mark-25 Mid Term IV Sem time- 1 hour

Hydraulic and Hydraulic Machine

Q1. What are steps of distorted scale modelling? (5)

Q2. Brinkman number Nb is a function of viscosity µ, flow velocity V, thermal conductivity k, and fluid
temperature T. Derive Nb using fact that it is proportional to µ. (5)
Q3. Derive the relationship between pressure and shear gradient. (5)
3 2
Q4. An oil with density 900 kg/m and viscosity 0.0002 m /s flow in an inclined pipe of diameter 6 cm. Find
the head loss between section 1 and 2. Section 1 is datum and pressure 350 kPa. Section 2 is at a distance
of 10 m from section 1 and has pressure 260 kPa. The inclination is 40 degrees with horizontal. (10)

Full Mark-25 Mid Term IV Sem time- 1 hour

Hydraulic and Hydraulic Machine

Q1. What are steps of distorted scale modelling? (5)

Q2. Brinkman number Nb is a function of viscosity µ, flow velocity V, thermal conductivity k, and fluid
temperature T. Derive Nb using fact that it is proportional to µ. (5)
Q3. Derive the relationship between pressure and shear gradient. (5)
3 2
Q4. An oil with density 900 kg/m and viscosity 0.0002 m /s flow in an inclined pipe of diameter 6 cm. Find
the head loss between section 1 and 2. Section 1 is datum and pressure 350 kPa. Section 2 is at a distance
of 10 m from section 1 and has pressure 260 kPa. The inclination is 40 degrees with horizontal. (10)

Full Mark-25 Mid Term IV Sem time- 1 hour

Hydraulic and Hydraulic Machine

Q1. What are steps of distorted scale modelling? (5)

Q2. Brinkman number Nb is a function of viscosity µ, flow velocity V, thermal conductivity k, and fluid
temperature T. Derive Nb using fact that it is proportional to µ. (5)
Q3. Derive the relationship between pressure and shear gradient. (5)
Q4. An oil with density 900 kg/m3 and viscosity 0.0002 m2/s flow in an inclined pipe of diameter 6 cm. Find
the head loss between section 1 and 2. Section 1 is datum and pressure 350 kPa. Section 2 is at a distance
of 10 m from section 1 and has pressure 260 kPa. The inclination is 40 degrees with horizontal. (10)