Académique Documents
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2015
THE
MAGAZINE
The Editorial ►OUR CREW
Editor
Another great year full of accomplishments
comes to an end and we are le with great memories
and the feeling of coming home. It was an unbeliev-
able experience being in the editorial team for the
SET magazine and I am s ll in awe of the mo ons we
brought forward this year. The theme of the magazine Aditi Thakur
being “BE THE CHANGE YOU WANT TO SEE” , it was a
daun ng no on to apply in one’s lives .The write ups
by the students are fresh, dynamic and show us how
we are capable of change, how we are capable of mak- Associate Editors
ing our society and na on a be er place to live. We
the SET council hope to showcase crea vity and inno-
va on through our works and this magazine is a reflec-
on of both these values. The ar cles and messages
really bring forward many great issues to light, that are
some mes ignored and other mes underes mated.
How different are our common stories from the mil-
lions of stories that play out on Nepal’s streets every
day? Not much. Change is in the horizon, we just have Bibhash Mulmi Saramsha Dotel Anuj Bastola
to help cul vate it.
Shubha Joshi
1
Fr. Augustine Thomas, S. J.
Principal
The SET Council Magazine has emerged with a theme that reminds us
of our prime responsibility as Xavierians- “Be the Change you Want to See.”
In the context where people tend to neglect their responsibility to improve
a situa on, the theme gently reminds everyone to embrace the challenge to
be the change that we want to see. The SET council members who has been
so relessly working as an example of theme through the cleaning campaign
“Team up to Clean UP”, cycle rally “Riding the Wheels of Jus ce” and the
final event of the year SET Exhibi on “Utprerana- Innova ng Ideas, Uncov-
ering Ar efacts” has undoubtedly inspired many of their companions to be
leaders of change.
The many innova ve ar cles from the students from various facul es
have raised the quality of the publica on.This is publica on is a commend-
able one indeed.
The work of the SET council has been so admirable and each year the
council members take this club into greater heights. I extend my apprecia-
on and gra tude to all the SET council members and the moderators who
guided the students at every step of their progress.
2
Fr. Vijay Toppo, S. J.
Vice-Principal
Life of my life, I shall ever try to keep my body pure, knowing that
thy living touch is upon all my limbs.
I shall ever try to keep all untruths out from my thoughts, knowing
that thou art that truth which has kindled the light of reason in my mind.
I shall ever try to drive all evils away from my heart and keep my love in
flower, knowing that thou hast thy seat in the inmost shrine of my heart.
And it shall be my endeavour to reveal thee in my ac ons, knowing it is thy
power gives me strength to act.
3
SET (Social Service, Environment, Tech-
nology) Exhibi on is one of the most await-
ed event of the college and it’s really good
to see the students pu ng their wholesome
effort into making this event a grand suc-
cess.
Saluja Chand “Utprerana- Innova ng Ideas, Uncovering
Moderator Ideas”-The theme of the SET council for this
year firstly implies to all the members of the
The SET Council SET council who have worked so hard. Their
team work, mo va on, zeal and enthusiasm
towards their work are inspira on for others.
This is my first year as a SET Moderator and every step has been a
great learning experience for me.
Responsibili es dealing with the SET council’s events and the coun-
cil’s overall running, had somehow weighed down my shoulders. Nearing the
end of the session it seems as if the weight has been gradually li ed off;
piece by piece. I have realized that this responsibility was not just mine for
taking, but it was shared by all the moderators, councillors and well wishers.
No more does it feel as if I have to help this great club maintain its precon-
ceived glory. It feels as if it’s my duty to work alongside all the students and
help cra a be er future.
So I really take pride in being one of the moderators of the SET council
where I have been blessed with co-opera ve moderator friends, Mr. Vishnu
Rana and Mr. Rajan Karmachrya and above all with students like you who
have worked so hard and always have a beau ful smile on your face. Thank
you so much for everything.
At the end I want to grab this opportunity to thank our Principal Fa-
ther Augus ne Thomas S.J. for his kind considera on and co-opera on, Vice
–Principal Father Vijay Toppo S.J. for his help and support at all the mes,
Deans of +2 and A-levels Mr. Gehendra Chand and Mr. Benu Gautam for their
guidance and help.
6
With the success of the second gen-
eral elec on a new PM was elected and a
new cons tu on assembly was established.
But with the failure of the new CA in bring-
ing new cons tu on to the country has le
the public downhearted and demoralised. Bibhash Mulmi
The con nuous poli cal instability and the
aba ng cons tu on assembly has certainly President
lured away the only hope and inspira on of The SET Council
the ci zens.
The SET magazine 2015 has a empted to mo vate the students to be-
come that ini a ng force of the change they want. We have tried to enlighten
the lives of each scholar which will surely enlighten the future of our na on.
The SET Council, the oldest club of St. Xavier’s College, has successfully lived up
for 20 historic years. As the council steps into its 20th year, we the 20th batch
of the SET council have tried our level best to con nue the 19 years of glorious
legacy with much enthusiasm and relentless hard work. I hope our efforts have
made a difference and created a posi ve impact.
With sincere gra tude and apprecia on, on behalf of the whole SET
Council team – 2014-15, I would like to thank the college administra on, our
moderators, all the teachers, students, guest colleges, sponsors and our pre-
vious batch for their overwhelming assistance, wholesome effort, unflinching
guidance and meritous devo on, without whom we would not have been able
to live these momentous hours. Ha s off to everyone’s effort for the best given!
With this I would like to end this piece of note by wishing my juniors all the very
best in carrying out the glorious legacy of SET council with great honour and
fervour in the days to come.
7
MESSAGES
01. Editorial
02. Message from the Principal
03. Message from the Vice-Principal
CONTENTS 04.
06.
Message from the Moderators
Messages from the Deans
07. Message from the President
ARTICLES
09. Me and Science -Saramsha Dotel
10. 2161 BS’S Hydropower Project -Shrid Pant
11. All Change Begins with You! -Soumya Pahari
12. If You could Change the World -Anuj Bastola
Where Would You Start From?
12. What is Life? -Binaya Yadav
13. Hope -Bhavana Bhandari
13. Brother of Earth: Kepler 186F -Abnish Pathak
14. Change -Unika Mulmi
15. The Agony of Stewardship -Abhi Bhandari
16. Candle in the Wind -Abhipsa K.C. Basnet
16. A Otiose Mother -Nirisha Manandhar
18. Opportunities and Threats in
Information Technology -Ashish Khatri
20. Be the Change You want to See -Sujan Bhandari
21. Sold -Shreeva Sharma
22. Science and its Faults -Sangam Paudel
22. Free the Code -Pujan Poudel
23. Search Within Yourself -Bibek Kumar Pandit
24. Silence -Shanta Rakshit Pokhrel
25. h'Qf -lgaGw_ -k|lts uf}td
27. h]lel/og ;Dotf – -cl:dtf sfsL{
27. s|flGtsf] rfxgf -jiff{ vgfn
28. ;f]kmfdf -k|lts uf}td
►ME AND SCIENCE : but none have actually convinced my heart. The very
first defini on of science that I got to acknowledge was
A philosophy of thriving scientific endeavour
in my kindergarten. That me, Science was defined to
me as a subject whose book had beau ful picture of
plants and animals. Gradually, I came across another
Saramsha Dotel
explana on. I was explained that Science was “Facts”.
XII ‘I’
Then, I thought the stuff going inside the computers
Vice President
and mobiles is Science or the pile of machinery making
The SET Council
aeroplanes and the rockets is Science. S ll unsa sfied,
I searched for more and the proceeding explana ons I
Have you ever tried to discover where you,
got was “Stuff for the intellects”, “Founda on of exis-
as an individual, stand in Science and where Science
tence”, etc. However, at the end, I had to sa sfy myself
stands within you? Here’s what I discovered inside the
in my quest to know the defini on of Science, not with
conjugal loop of me and Science :
an answer actually but with another ques on “What
isn’t Science?”.
Every day, when the sun is briskly heading be-
low the horizon and the surrounding compels my mind
Despite the fact that Science is everything,
to ponder over my life, I pretend to indulge myself in a
the very first thing that strikes my head when I talk
thought experiment, yes, the one that Einstein used to
about Science is the scien sts who have worked for it.
do. The experiment takes me back to my birth. Right
Although, every man is governed by science, the para-
from my birth, I began to experience the subliminal
digm of our society considers only the scien sts as the
sensa on of being bound by a set of laws. These set of
men actually into Science. It’s interes ng as well. Ac-
laws were not confined to a par cular city nor a coun-
cep ng the stereotypical concept of science and men,
try. Later, I came to know, they were the founda on of
I also have already embarked on a journey to get into
my existence and my every ac on has been jus fied
Science. For now, I am just a +2 student pursuing a ma-
and reasoned by them. The law was called “Science”
jor in Science but I aim something different. I aim to
and I got named by it before anyone else, a Homo sa-
find the boundaries of science. I don’t aim to discover
pien. So, from the ul mate beginning, Science was in
something new nor to invent something unique, but to
me and I was in Science.
understand the sole purpose of science. I don’t aim to
I started growing up, ini ally, not knowing the science
formulate a new equa on or to publish a new journal.
of bone growth hidden in it but experiencing it. I began
I aim to understand what the ul mate enlightenment
playing football as an enjoyable sport, later coming to
of Science will lead me to. In short, I aim to understand
realize that my every kick was changing the momen-
the philosophy behind Science; I aim to find the actual
tum of the ball and projec ng it in a parabolic path.
rela on between me and science.
Whenever I used to fall when my friends pushed me, I
yelled at them, unknown of the science of shi in cen-
At last, although it is very likely that I will fail
tre of gravity engraved inside it. I thought crying out in
from achieving what I have aimed and being en tled
pain a er stepping on a pin was just a natural ins nct
as the man who found his ul mate rela onship with
but Science explained to me that it was a complex
the law that governs everything, I will always have an
neuro-system of relaying impulses from sensory to
op on of thought experimen ng beside the window
motor nerves. When I used to look at the ‘Dharahara’,
at the me of dusk and cherishing the fact that my
I thought it was big but a er knowing it was just a 61
name and Science start with the same alphabet.
m tall building within the thousand kilometer long at-
mosphere, within a below-average sized planet, within
a small solar system, within a small galaxy among the
millions of other such, I changed my opinion.
-Shrid Pant
The SET Council countries are, too, afraid to light their homes for long;
their AC’s, washing machines, 3d TVs and all other lux-
Well, it’s the 1st of Baishakh, 2161, and I am uries have been restricted because their government
walking, as always, to buy a candle to lighten my apart- fears power shortage. And, the most fuel consuming
ment. With no buses or micro-vans around, the legs American ci zens have, too, become aware of the con-
have become the only vehicles of the city. Bicycles are sequences. In fact, they (and all of us) knew a situa on
not much run because the roads are busy with people. like this would occur in future but they didn’t actually
People can vividly remember how the cars and CARE in me and neither did we.
bikes used to dri across the streets.
You might want to know what happened
As you must have already guessed, we to the Solar Energy, Nuclear Energy and
have nothing that work on our beloved fossil the other sources. Well, Nuclear Energy is
fuels because there are no fossil fuels; so, how used in rich na ons to generate electric-
do you expect those to work? As a ma er of ity, but with a fear of finishing the nuclear
fact, there has been no fuel for the last 5 years fuels. Solar panels, as I’ve heard, are being
except for a handful of extra rich people and fixed in all the houses in the U.K. but their
the government. But, we have our fast flowing low efficiency allows them to give power
rivers, which flow from the Himalayas to the terai as only to a few light bulbs. Electrical cars are being intro-
I’ve been learning since childhood, on which the hy- duced in the U.S.A. but their ba ery’s efficiency allows
dropower project that was stopped some years back, those to be used only for about 60-70 miles, which is
is now being reconstructed! However, it’s a day off to- not even enough for them to go and return from work!
day. A new year in a bucolic se ng doesn’t seem as But, some charging sta ons are being set up to solve
bad as you must be imagining. the problem there. The Solar Energy, however, is not
precisely feasible in Nepal and other polluted na ons.
It’s New Year and people have decided to cel- The sky, s ll remaining polluted, provides very li le
ebrate it; if not for their joy, for their hope of new al- sunlight to the panels, which are too expensive and
terna ves. The wax-candle industries earn a lot these provide very less efficiency, making them very difficult
days and this is all thanks to the great load shedding. to use. Besides, Kathmandu has become so dense that
Few of the owners were recently interviewed and most roofs are blocked from the sunlight. So, se ng
they expressed how desperate they felt when invert- up the panels solves no problem. Moreover, global
ers (that do not get sufficiently charged now) and fuel warming that led to the quick mel ng of snow caps
generator companies were destroying their business was not u lized then; so, experts here are looking for
in urban areas. However, people fear too much use of the best place to establish efficient hydro-power plant.
the wax candles could, too, bring a shortage problem
and so are not used haphazardly. But, today is a happy It’s heard that scien sts around the globe are
occasion, happy for the hope of disparity; so, there looking for new alterna ves but none can be sure how
are candles lightened up at places here and there. We long they’ll take. How can you say when the airplanes
have no iPods or mp3s to listen to music here, so the are almost out; only the very important government
spoken parlor games (Antakshari) are very popular. officials of rich country can afford to make a few flights
Right now, I can hear some people singing aloud next once every few weeks. Returning back to our country
door. Dark everywhere as some people call it but most of load shedding, the rejec on of projects and mas-
have learnt to walk with the illumina on of the moon. sive corrup on of dona ons are the root cause of our
There are lights, of course, in America and Europe, run electricity shortage now and were then too. Another
by electricity (I’ll come to how they got electricity), but reason of this situa on is that local people, instead of
Nepal has not changed since 2070s; we are s ll follow- suppor ng, were blocking any electrical projects for
ing the load shedding schedules. But, there is a conso- one or another reason. But, at least we have a hope
la on to people as we hear that people in developed now. Our hydro power project is being made. In fact
-Abhi Bhandari
Event Manager
The SET Council
stroy us. It all depends on how we handle it. Well when I
I am strong because sneak into the past I have learnt to think out of the box,
I know my weakness, I am to plan and execute, to accept and reject, to collaborate
fearless because I learnt to and isolate, to priori ze and streamline and finally to
recognize illusion from real, organize efficiently. The very chamber has rooted in me
I am wise because I learn the art to think crea vely, work diligently and execute
from my mistakes and I can incomparably. I’ve learnt to recognize frustra ons and
cope because I have experienced. go with its territory, to approach and to refute, to avoid
bulldoze conflict but to think in terms of assets and li-
Going beyond the blues is something that ac- abili es and most importantly to accommodate and hos-
tually defines me. And to comprehend this here I am pitalize huge crowds. It has helped me bring a change in
a science student indulged in management works. I the way I deal with people.
have always believed that ideas and experiences add As a proxy I’ve gathered a bunch of experiences and
spices to the savor of life and this is what actually my ideas that are worth being frui ul in the days to come.
passion has proven for me. Event stewardship has be- These two years of sheer indulgent has inbuilt in me
come a relishing delicacy in my cup of tea. a confidence that will enable me to work with dignity
turning me into a gallant and gutsy individual.
Se ng deadlines for myself and others, spend-
ing more me on a job than it permits, concentra ng In other words my work has truly defined my
on important tasks, planning processing and execut- passion and my passion is what defines me.
ing, scheduling appointments to avoid interrup ons,
improving communica on, making notes and manag- If you don’t go a er what you want you’ll never
ing the boundaries was not an easy task but definitely have it. If you don’t ask the answer is always no. If you
a ravishing and demanding experience that has actu- don’t step forward you’re always in the same place.
ally re-inscribed me.
“We can’t solve the problems by using the same kind o
And the key is not to priori ze what’s on my thinking we used when we created them”
schedule but to schedule my priori es. Management -Einstein
for me is an ac vity or act where those who have not
yet succeeded and those who have been proven un-
successful are led by those who have not yet failed. I
have always believed that if you focus on results you
will never change but if you focus on change you will
get results. Hence to seek common occasions and
make them great is something that has been a main
focus.
►A otiose Mother I leave her alone, undisturbed. I walk down the stairs
on my p toe, not making much of a sound so that I
-Nirisha Manandhar don’t wake her up. But she’s up already. And I know
what she must be doing on the other side of the door.
A li le knock at the bedroom
door. “Breakfast is ready, Hayley! You I come down and get myself engaged in the
up?” Ten long minutes of silence and kitchen just to make sure that the usual dilemma does
not distract me today. But somehow it hits back into
Ours life is a busy one. The hustle of modern So, Is this the wrath of modern mes that we
days is something we cannot get ourselves out of eas- are facing? Hasn’t history something to offer us to get
ily. We have for sure changed ourselves drama cally out of the chaos that we ourselves have created? A
in the recent decades. Our country, our pride is also quick look at the saying of a great leader of our imme-
marching towards the path of development though the diate neighbor and it seems we aren’t the first players
pace is something to worry. Roads have reached each in this game of “Develop yourself and your country”.
district, literacy rate is all me high of more than 80%, Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi AKA ‘bapu’, one of the
more than 40% of us own a mobile phone & the irony ; founding father of modern India famously said “Be the
we are s ll among the poorest, corrupt, undemocra c, change you want to see in the world”. it suggests that
and socio-economically undeveloped countries in the your responsibili es begin and end with your own be-
world. More than 30% of our annual budget cons - havior. If we could change ourselves, the tendencies
tutes dona ons from other countries. Apparently, we in the world would also change. As a man changes his
are also one of the countries with people showing own nature, so does the a tude of the world change
most apathy in daily life.In addi on, it seems there is towards him. We need not wait to see what others
nothing le in Nepali people to remain proud about do. Here, Gandhi is telling us that personal and social
them. transforma on go hand in hand, but there is no sug-
ges on in his words that personal transforma on is
Pondering about the casual lifestyle or more enough. In fact, for Gandhi, the struggle to bring about
specifically ‘daily rou ne’ of us Nepali people we will a be er world involved not only stringent self-denial
know “Why?” . It seems the hard working, helping and rigorous adherence to the philosophy of nonvio-
proud Gurkhas have rested themselves in the pages of lence; it also involved a steady awareness that one
history. There has been a lot of change the stereotypi- person, alone, can’t change anything, an awareness
cal behavior of Nepali people. We seldom pray in our that unjust authority can be overturned only by great
whole life; cannot sit together and talk with the fam- numbers of people working together with discipline
ily members now because we are busy se ling our life and persistence.But does it mean that we shouldn’t
and in future because we will be busy making our chil- make any starts? Surely No! we should at least create
dren se le. Let alone helping to the poor ones, pro- the path for others to follow. The path which will guide
viding helping hands to support the needy ones. We us to a be er tomorrow in a free of biasness.They say
know they are necessary tasks. “Good tasks” we say “Charity begins at home.”If we do something we will
but “Why should we do it?”, “we are not God to solve set an example for others to follow. This is truly what
everyone’s problem.” the guru of nonviolence implied to us. By change we
shouldn’t limit ourselves to the physical changes but
It seems we have le alone humanity some- more importantly the spiritual changes inside us are
where far in our march towards this modern mes also important to focus.
; mes which has been singing us the lullaby of hap-
piness and peace and we are busy dreaming, and re- It seems we didn’t learn any lessons from the
maining untouched from the real world around us. Af- epitome of truth though he was just doing such that
ter all, it seems we are the genera on of Robots being in our immediate neighbourhood. Eventhough the
manufactured without any emo ons, which separated writer doesn’t blame us alone. The people who were
us Humans. Life has rocked us back and forth so badly supposed to guide us in the path of development of
in our journey that we have been servant of the very our country turned out worse than us. There’s no need
things we were supposed to be master of. In the long to tell about the deeds the elected leaders of our great
run we have completely forgot ourselves and are cir- country have been doing especially a er the recent
cling round and round ,round and round in the maze drama in the CA. It has been more than two decades
-Sangam Paudel
The ligh ng of fire some 1.4 However these events that result in large mag-
million years ago by the Homo Erectus nitude of destruc on in a short period of me are not
enabled humankind to escape from the sole faults in science. Certain areas are being con-
the limita ons of the Stone Age and sistently exploited and torn apart by the urge to bring
romp forward in the noble path of sci- an extra bit of accelera on in science and its experi-
ence. Now looking back we have set ments. Pollu on, an ever growing output of science
new horizons of discoveries. But there sure have been has altered both the physical and the chemical struc-
instances when science gets into the wrong hands or ture of the planet we live in. The waters have been
more accurately science gets mishandled. When the turned into stagnant bodies chemically affected, if not
wrath of the human mind meets the innova on of sci- physically visible. The air was once clean and mys que
ence, an appe te of mass destruc on is conceived. that provided kilometers of vision. Now it’s a solvent
for smoke, dust and various other harmful gases. The
Loads of tragic memories have been spo ed whole environment is falling down the charts with re-
in history that have been hung up as “achievements” gard to its “environment factor”.
of science, notable the mass destruc on of the two
World Wars. The cruelty of Nazis depicted through tor- But that is not where the experiments stop. Hu-
ture of the concentra on camps and its gas chambers man brains have turned out to be much more complex
had a bit of science and a huge dose of inhumanity in and science too has evolved. Its spectrum of good for
it. Einstein’s phenomenal “General Theory of Rela v- the world seems wide but so does the faults that come
ity” was literally abused to cause a mammoth effect along.Its faults are too prominent to be overlooked at
on the Japanese. Many natural habitats have been the and if mistakenly such wrong is done, human civiliza-
field of study for radioac vity which over me has led on is surely deemed to fall.
to those places being declared “unfit for life” because
of its effect.
►Silence
-Shanta Rakshit Pokhrel
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h'Qf x]/L x]/L lx8\g kfO{/x'F .