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What is autoBound?
Redistricting Data Development
Census Data Import
Incorporate Voter Files (Geocode/Aggregate)
Incorporate Election Results (Disaggregation)
Calculate new data columns
Quality Control
Plan Management
Plan types – House/Senate/Congressional Single/Multi-County/User Defined
Plan Storage and Access by users
Plan Development
Plan Management
Plan Editing
Analysis – Comparison/Constituency/Compactness
Output – Reports/Maps/Internet
Architecutre
Data – ESRI Shape Files
Automated – Files used to run automated redistricting
Calculations – Temporary copy of the DB used during Calculations
Geocoded Voters - Voter Files
Incumbents – Geocoded Location of Voters
Merge – Temporary copy of the DB used during Dissaggregation
Statewide – Completed Database file
Styles – Labeling Styles
Thematic Maps – Arcview Layer Files containing Thematic demographics
2000 Plans – 2000 Plans in autoBound format
Sample Precinct
2000 Voting
Age Persons 800 900
1% of the population =8 =9
33 1 20
19 0 16
44 22 85
• After Disaggregation, Add block results and compare with precinct Numbers
• If different, Add/Remove difference to block with the largest population
• If results in a negative number then remove from 2 blocks with the largest populations
• Can set population Thresholds for Disaggregation
• When disaggregating, your political data should only contain numerical data – String data can not be disaggregated
• When disaggregating, you should insure that your political data does contain NULL values.
Although the software manages NULL values. At times the create difficulty during disaggregation
Database development
Select the file containing the election results or data that you wish to merge
If the data is not based on precincts then select the bottom radio box and the
appropriate layer once the layer list is displayed
Click Next to preview your data
Click Next to review the Census data layer which will be used for matching
Verify that matching fields exist in the two datasets
Click next to identify columns for matching
The left box will contain the columns from the political data
The right box will contain the columns from your Census Data
The Administrator checks for duplicate field names between your existing
Census data and the political data. Duplicate field names are not allowed.
Click Next to begin the matching process
Any errors or unmatched features will be listed in an error log
After reviewing the results, click Next to select the field used for disaggregation,
typically population or voting age population
Click Go to begin the process. Adding 15 fields to the State of Indiana required
approximately 20 minutes.
You may finalize your merge after the process has been completed or review
the results in the merge folder before proceeding
Database development
Select Geocode Voter Files to import your voter database.
This option allows you to geocode voter files then aggregate and merge them to your data
Voter files can be a database file or have already been geocoded
If already geocoded, you must be certain that the base geography used matches to Census
The process, summarizes the points at block level, then aggregates them to other geographic
levels.
Select the file to be geocoded
If using a database, MS Access, Dbase, Excel and Txt are supported. However, if possible
convert you file to Dbase format. Shape files use Dbase. By using Dbase field name
changes during the process will not be required.
Click Next to review your data
Identify the fields containing the Address and Zip code. The address must be in a complete
form e.g. 123 Main St. stored in a single field.
Identify the fields containing political or demographic data your interested in.
Click Next to select the fields used for the import process.
Select the field containing the address
Select the field containing the Zip code
Select the field used for summarization. If you have previously used this file, the information
selected in your last session will be displayed.
Click Next and select the resulting file name then Click Go to process
Database development
Aggregation of Registered Voters
Party = D
Gender = F
.
.
.
Block 101 6 5 1 8 4
Database development
Select Calculate or Edit my database to add, remove or calculate new fields
Calculations are performed on a copy of the data which is stored in the Calculations folder
Other options in the system are locked out until calculation are completed
You can add, remove or calculate values in the fields in you database
Fields are listed on the left. Selecting a field will display its type and state totals at the top
You can view the database by selecting Preview database
Commands can be stacked in the SQL command area, then processed in batch mode
When adding a field, be sure to make the field wide enough to store the statewide total
The optimize database option, identifies fields that are less than the user defined value at the
state level
After all edits are made, you can either Finalize the database and update the Statewide folder
or Cancel the updates and abandon your changes
Select Quality Control My Database to check you data for errors
This tool verifies that all data needed for redistricting is loaded into your system
You can select fields and verify that the totals at all geographic levels match up
Any errors found will be listed in an error log and saved to DBErros.txt in the statewide folder
Errors in totals can be corrected to match the summary of the blocks
Configure Workspaces and Plans
Configure workspaces allows you to create Folders in your system where
plans can be stored
The Master Workspace Folder stores all PLANS created by autoBound
This folder is typically stored in a different area than your Census Data Folder
By default, autoBound creates the AB Plans workspace folder for plans to be stored in
An autoBound plan is a windows folder stored in a workspace under the Master workspace
folder.
You can create any number of user defined workspaces
Each workspace is essentially a windows folder in the master workspace folder
Workspaces can be organized by Plan type e.g. (House, Senate and Congressional) or by
Plan Origin e.g. (Publicly Submitted, Democrat, Republican etc.) or by individual users e.g.
(John’s Area, Sam’s Areas etc.)
You can also create your own workspace storage scheme.
To add a new workspace, use the +. To remove a workspace use the X button. Workspaces
must be completely empty if you wish to remove them. You can also use the Windows
Explorer to remove workspaces and their contents.
Once you create workspaces and plans. The Master workspace can not be simply moved to
another location. If you wish to move a workspace after plans have been created, you will
need to insert a file called “CopyOpt.par” in every plan in the workspace. The file can be
empty. The existence of this file will indicate to the autoBound software that the path for the
plan may have been changed and the file links in the Arcview project will have to be updated.
AutoBound will automatically delete the CopyOpt.par file after it completes the update of the
paths in the project.
Configure Workspaces and Plans
Configure Plans allows you to create default plan types for use by your
users when creating new plans in autoBound
You can create an unlimited number of Plan types in autoBound
Plan types can be based on the number of districts and/or incumbent files such as (House,
Senate and Congressional, School Board) or based on users creating plans (Jim’s House,
Publicly submitted House etc.) or any other configuration required by you implementation.
To create a plan type, click the + Button. Enter the Plan Type Name, The default number of
districts and the workspace where the plan will be stored.
You can also define an Incumbent file for the Plan type.
The autoBound Assist tool identifies the district with the highest deviation and the 2 districts
making up the plan deviation.
Clicking the District with the largest deviation in the assist tool will set it as the current district.
Double clicking will zoom to the district
The Locate Adjacent Suitable district will identify neighboring district that can help correct the
deviation in the Current District
An arrow will display their location on the map
Find Features Based on Selected District button will located geographies from the Active layer
along the boundary which will correct the deviation.
Active Matrix Combo box will load other spreasheets into the Active Matrix. A recompute will
be required
The Dynamic Checkbox, reduces the Active Matrix to the districts currently visible on the map