Vous êtes sur la page 1sur 4

COMMUNICATIONS ENGINEERING PART 13 cancellation.

BROADCASTING AND ACOUSTICS


a. Baffle b. Loaded port c. Acoustic labyrinth d. NOTA
Multiple Choice: Encircle the letter which corresponds
14. Microphones that do not require external source of
to your answer.
power.
1. A transducer that converts acoustic signals into electrical
a. Passive b. Active c. Generator d. Modifier
signals.
15. Microphone which uses the principle of piezo-electric
a. Microphone b. Loudspeaker c. Both a and b d. NOTA
effect.
2. A characteristic of a microphone, which indicates the
a. Crystal b. Velocity c. Carbon d. Dynamic
frequency range over which the microphone will operate
normally. 16. Microphone which operates on the principle of electric
generators.
a. Sensitivity b. Frequency response c. Dynamic range d.
Directional characteristic a. Dynamic b. Magnetic c. Carbon d. Drystal

3. An ability of the microphone to detect very slight changes 17. Microphone directional characteristic which has a figure
of sound. of 8 pattern.

a. Sensitivity b. Frequency response c. Dynamic range d. a. Omni-directional b. Bi-directional c. Unidirectional d.


Directional characteristic Cardioid

4. The range of sound intensity that would be covered by the 18. The cardioid microphone’s angle of coverage
microphone. a. 180 degrees b. 160 degrees c. 360 degrees d. 100
a. Sensitivity b. Frequency response c. Dynamic range d. degrees
Directional characteristic 19. A microphone characteristic which is otherwise known as
5. A special microphone characterized by a long perforated its rating.
tube and high sensitivity, suitable for TV applications. a. Sensitivity b. Frequency response c. Dynamic range d.
a. Line microphone b. Differential microphone c. Dynamic Directional characteristic
microphone d. Ribbon microphone 20. A car horn outdoors produces a sound intensity level of
6. A special microphone suitable for very noisy environment. 90 dB at 10 ft. away. At this distance, what is the sound
power in watt?
a. Line microphone b. Differential microphone c. Dynamic
microphone d. Ribbon microphone a. 12 W b. 0.12 W c. 0.012 W d. 1.2 W

7. The following are typical impedances of High impedance 21. Picture frames are repeated at the rate of _____ per
microphones second.

except: a. 30 b. 60 c. 525 d. 2

a. 2000 ohms b. 3000 ohms c. 1000 ohms d. 5000 ohms 22. The number of scanning lines is ____ per frame.

8. In the phasing of loudspeakers, the polarities of the fields a. 262.5 b. 30 c. 525 d. 60


and voice coils should be 23. The number of fields is ______ per frame.
a. Reverse b. Alternate c. Uniform d. Identical a. 30 b. 60 c. 525 d. 2
9. A device that converts an electrical signal from an 24. The number of scanning lines is _____ per field.
amplifier into sound.
a. 262.5 b. 30 c. 525 d. 60
a. Microphone b. Loudspeaker c. Both a and b d. NOTA
25. The number of scanning lines is _____ per second.
10. A loudspeaker component, which divides the electrical
a. 15,750 b. 60 c. 30 d. 525
signal into the optimum frequency band for each driver.
26. The horizontal line scanning frequency is _____ Hz.
a. Driver b. Amplifier c. Electrical network d. Baffle
a. 15,750 b. 60 c. 30 d. 525
11. Frequency range for a loudspeaker
27. The vertical field scanning frequency is ______ Hz.
a. 20 Hz to 20 KHz b. 0 to 4 KHz c. 300 – 3400 Hz d. NOTA
12. One-hundred twenty microbars of pressure variation is a. 15,750 b. 60 c. 30 d. 525
equal to
28. Video signal amplitude determines the picture quality
a. 120 dBSPL b. 115.56 dBSPL c. 41.58 dBSPL d. 57.78 called _______.
dBSPL
a. Contrast b. Brightness c. Resolution d. Color saturation
13. Enclosures designed to prevent front and back wave
29. Light is converted to video signal by the ______ tube. connected to a
a. Picture b. Camera c. Cathode ray d. Scanning CATV system.
30. Video signal is converted to light by the ______ tube. a. Homes passed b. Penetration c. Churn d. Head end
a. Picture b. Camera c. Cathode ray d. Scanning 45. The proportion of the CATV customers ceasing and
taking up the service.
31. The bandwidth of a TV channel is _______ MHz.
a. Homes passed b. Penetration c. Churn d. Head end
a. 6 b. 4.5 c. 2.5 d. 12
46. The source point for service on the CATV network.
32. The type of modulation on the picture carrier signal is
______. a. Hub site b. Head end c. Trunk Amplifier d. Line Extender
a. AM b. FM c. PM d. PCM 47. The following are parts of the CATV Head end except:
33. The type of modulation on the sound carrier signal is a. Modulator b. Processor c. Combiner d. Fiber node
_______.
48. The following are possible DVD structural variations
a. AM b. FM c. PM d. PCM except
34. The assigned band for channel 3 is ______ MHz. a. DVD-5 b. DVD-8 c. DVD-9 d. DVD-10
a. 54 – 60 b. 60 – 66 c. 66 – 72 49. The following are parts of the MATV Distribution section
except:
d. 76 – 82
a. Amplifiers b. Splitters c. Matching transformers d.
35. The difference between the picture and the sound carrier
Equalizers
frequencies
50. Video compression technique used by DVD
for channel 7 is ___MHz.
a. MPEG-1 b. MPEG-2 c. MPEG-3 d. JPEG
a. 6 b. 4.5 c. 2.5 d. 3.58
51. The following are forms of DVD Copy protection except
36. Scanning in the receiver is timed correctly by ______
pulses. a. Analog b. Digital c. DIVX d. DIVD
a. Scanning b. Blanking c. Sync d. Equalizing 52. The AM broadcast band in the Philippines is
37. Retraces are not visible because of ______ pulses. a. 535 – 1605 kHz b. 88 – 108 MHz c. 600 – 1600 kHz d.
700 – 1500 kHz
a. Scanning b. Blanking c. Sync d. Equalizing
53. In TV broadcasting in the Philippines, the aspect ratio of
38. Black on the picture tube screen results from _____
the picture frame is
beam current.
a. 4:3 b. 4:1 c. 2:1 d. 3:4
a. 0 b. 1 c. 100% d. maximum
54. The black and white or monochrome brightness signal in
39. The color subcarrier frequency is approximately _____
TV is called
MHz.
a. RGB b. Color subcarrier c. Luminance
a. 6 b. 4.5 c. 2.5 d. 3.58
d. Chrominance
40. ______ is the device that prevents aural RF from
entering the video 55. The time taken for the density of a sound energy in the
room to drop by one millionth of its initial value.
transmitter and vice versa.
a. Echo b. Reverberation time c. Hang-over d. Dispersion
a. Diplexer b. Duplexer c. Modulator d. Demodulator
56. The average or overall illumination on the TV picture
41. The amount of color saturation in the picture depends on
tube screen and depends on high voltage and DC grid bias
the amount of
a. Brightness b. Contrast c. Chrominance d. Blanking
________ signal.
57. Pitch is a sound characteristic which depends on the
a. Chrominance b. Luminance c. Contrast d. Hue
fundamental frequency. The unit of pitch is
42. A local system consisting of cameras and several
a. Mel b. Sone c. Sabine d. Phon
monitors or receivers connected by coaxial cables.
58. The time required to return to the left side to begin
a. CATV b. CCTV c. MATV d. CATV
scanning the next horizontal line in a TV screen
43. The number of homes connected to the CATV network.
a. Reverberation time b. Retrace or flyback c. Blanking time
a. Homes passed b. Penetration c. Churn d. Head end d. Sync
44. The number of residences, which could be possibly
59. Color TV is made possible through the combination of 74. A system which supplies TV signals to homes by means
the primary colors of of distributed cable network
a. White red green b. Blue yellow green c. Red green blue d. a. CATV b. MATV c. CCTV d. HDTV
Red white blue
75. Mixing green and blue light in TV systems result to
60. In CATV systems, the coaxial cables that feed individual
a. Cyan b. Yellow c. Magenta d. White
houses are called
76. Equalizing TV pulses are sent during
a. Drops
a. Horizontal blanking b. Vertical blanking c. Horizontal
b. Inserts c. Splitters d. Multiplexers
retrace d. Sync
61. Radio spectrum is conserved by using _______
77. Intensity can also be called
modulation for the video and TV signals.
a. Volume b. Loudness c. Sharpness d. Pitch
a. Vestigial b. Amplitude c. Phase d. Frequency
78. The loudness of sound depends upon the energy of
62. The TV receiver picture IF is 41.25 MHz and the sound
motion imparted to the ______ molecules of the medium
IF is ______ MHz.
transmitting the sound.
a. 47.25 b. 45.75 c. 54.75 d. 57.55
a. Moving b. Vibrating c. Doping d. Traveling
63. The sound energy per unit area at right angles to the
79. The relative highness and lowness of sound
direction of propagation, per unit time is
a. Treble b. Pitch c. Tone d. Timbre
a. Loudness b. Coherence c. Sound pressure d. Sound
intensity 80. What is the interval between any two frequencies that
have a ratio of 2:1?
64. The sixth octave of 16 Hz sound signal is
a. Frequency spectrum b. Octave c. Overtones d. Harmonics
a. 96 Hz b. 256 Hz c. 512 Hz d. 1024 Hz
81. The number of lines per field in the United States TV
65. Which of the following camera tubes has minimum lag?
system is
a. Vidicon b. Plumbicon c. Saticon d. Iconoscope
a. 262 1⁄2 b. 525 c. 30 d. 60
66. In a standard commercial TV broadcast, the picture
82. The number of frames per second in the United States
carrier signal is located _____ above the lower end
TV system is
frequency of the channel.
a. 60 b. 262 1⁄2 c. 4.5 d. 30
a. 0.75 MHz b. 0.25 MHz c. 4.2 MHz d. 1.25 MHz
83. The number of lines per second in the United States
67. Special effects and production switching are done by the
monochrome TV system is
a. CCU b. ENG c. SEG d. Sync Gen
a. 31,500 b. 15,750 c. 63.5 d. 525
68. The hue 180 degrees out of phase with red is
84. The channel width in the United States TV system, in
a. Cyan b. Yellow c. Green d. Magenta MHz, is
69. Greater peak-to-peak amplitude of the 3.58 MHz a. 41.25 b. 6 c. 4.5 d. 3.58
chrominance signal indicates more
85. Interlacing is used in television to
a. White b. Yellow c. Hue d. Saturation
a. Produce the illusion of motion b. Ensure that all the lines
70. The difference between sound carrier and color on the screen are scanned, not merely the alternate ones c.
subcarrier frequencies is Simplify the vertical sync pulse train d. Avoid flicker
a. 4.5 MHz b. 1.25 MHz c. 0.92 MHz d. 0.25 MHz 86. The signals sent by the TV transmitter to ensure correct
scanning in the receiver are called
71. The video heads rotate at high velocity to increase the
a. Sync b. Chroma c. Luminance d. Video
a. Tape speed b. Writing speed c. Reel rotation d. Tape
tension 87. In the United States color television system, the
intercarrier frequency, in MHz, is
72. How many TV fields are recorded on one slant track of
tape? a. 3.58 b. 3.579545 c. 4.5 d. 45.75
a. 1 b. 2 c. 4 d. 60 88. Indicate which voltages are not found in the output of a
normal monochrome receiver video detector
73. A radio station has a frequency of 100 MHz. The
wavelength is a. Sync b. Video c. Sweep d. Sound
a. 3 meters b. 3.3 meters c. 30 meters d. 300 meters 89. The carrier transmitted 1.25 MHz above the bottom
frequency in a United States TV channel is the
a. Sound carrier b. Chroma carrier c. Intercarrier d. Picture
carrier
90. In television, 4:3 represents the
a. Interlace ratio b. Maximum horizontal deflection c. Aspect
ratio d. Ratio of the two diagonals
91. Indicate which of the following signals is not transmitted
in color TV.
a. Y b. Q c. R d. I
92. An odd number of lines per frame forms part of every
one of the world’s TV systems. This is
a. Done to assist interlace b. Purely an accident c. To ensure
that line and frame frequencies can be obtained from the
same original source d. Done to minimize interference with
the chroma subcarrier
93. The function of the serration in the composite video
waveform is to
a. Equalize the charge in the integrator before the start of
vertical retrace b. Help vertical synchronization c. Help
horizontal synchronization d. Simplify the generation of the
vertical sync pulse
94. The width of the vertical sync pulse in the United States
TV system is
a. 21H b. 3H c. H d. 0.5H
95. Indicate which of the following frequencies will not be
found in the output of a normal TV receiver tuner:
a. 4.5 MHz b. 41.25 MHz c. 45.75 MHz d. 42.17 MHz
96. The video voltage applied to the picture tube of a
television receiver is fed in
a. Between grid and ground b. To the yoke c. To the anode
d. Between grid and cathode
97. The circuit that separates sync pulses from the
composite video waveform is
a. The keyed AGC amplifier b. A clipper c. An integrator d. A
differentiator
98. The output of the vertical amplifier, applied to the yoke in
a TV receiver, consists of
a. Direct current b. Amplified vertical sync pulses
c. A sawtooth voltage d. A sawtooth current
99. The HV anode supply for the picture tube of a TV
receiver is generated in the
a. Main transformer b. Vertical output stage c. Horizontal
output stage d. Horizontal deflection oscillator
100. Another name for the horizontal retrace in a TV receiver
is the
a. Ringing b. Burst c. Damper d. Flyback

Vous aimerez peut-être aussi