Académique Documents
Professionnel Documents
Culture Documents
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their decontamination. J Indian Soc Pedo Prev Dent 2003;21(3):108-12.
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12. Nascimento AP, Watanabe E, Ito IY. Toothbrush contamination by candida spp.
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14. Nidriasari A. Perbedaan jumlah kontaminasi koloni bakteri pada sikat gigi yang
direndam dengan larutan chlorhexidine gluconate 0,1% dan hexetidine 0,1%.
Airlangga University Library Surabaya. 2011.[internet]. Available from: http://
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16. Linde J, Karring T, Lang NP. Clinical periodontology and implant dentistry. 4 th
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minyak atsiri dan ekstrak etanol daun sirih terhadap bakteri yang diisolasi dari
sapi mastitis subklinis. Seminar Nasional Teknologi Peternakan dan Veteriner
2006: Institut Pertanian Bogor.
18. Sari R, Isadiartuti D. Studi aktivitas sediaan gel antiseptik tangan ekstrak daun
sirih (piper betle linn.). Majalah Farmasi Indonesia 2006;17(4):163-9.
19. Hermawan A, Eliyani H,Tyasningsih W. Pengaruh ekstrak daun sirih (piper betle
l.) terhadap pertumbuhan staphylococcus aureus dan escherichia coli dengan
metode difusi disk. Artikel ilmiah. Fakultas Kedokteran Hewan Universitas
Airlangga, 2007.
20. Parwata OA, Dewi FS. Isolasi dan uji efektivitas antibakteri minyak atsiri dari
rimpang lengkuas (alpinia galangal l.). Jurnal kimia 2008;2(2):100-4.
21. He X, Shi W. Oral Microbiology: Past, Present, and Future – Review. Int J Oral
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22. Anonim. A look at Toothbrush. J Am Dent Assoc Vol. 138, September 2007.
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23. Sogi SHP, Subbareddy VV, Kiran SND. Contamination of toothbrush at different
time intervals and effectiveness of various desinfecting solutions in reducing the
contaminations of toothbrush. J Indian Soc Pedo Prev Dent. 2002;20(3):81-5.
25. Amelia G. Efektivitas etanol 70% sebagai desinfektan tang cabut gigi. PDGI J of
the Indonesian Dental Association 2007;57(1):7-10.
26. Gujjari GK, Gujjari AK, Patel PV, Shubhashini PV. Comparative evaluation of
ultraviolet and microwave sanitization techniques for toothbrush decontamination
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http://www.ijdr.in/text.asp/2011/22/1/2/79965. Accessed December 3, 2011.
27. Arief EM, Adnan NDB, Awang RAR. The effect of chlorhexidine and triclosan
on undisturbed plaque formation for 72 hours duration. Dentofasial Jurnal
Kedokteran Gigi 2010;9(1):1-6.
28. Vikash C, Shalini T, Verma NK, Singh DP, Chaudary SK, Asha R. Piper betel:
phytochemistry, traditional use & pharmacological activity-a review. IJPRD
2011;4(4):216-23.
30. Dalimartha S. Atlas Tumbuhan Obat Indonesia Jilid 4. Jakarta: Puspa Swara;
2008. p.88
31. Arniputri RB, Sakya AT, Rahayu M. Identifikasi komponen utama minyak atsiri
temu kunci (kaemferia pandurata roxb.) pada ketinggian tempat yang berbeda.
Biodiversitas 2007;8(2):135-7.
32. Minasari. Daya hambat infusum daun sirih terhadap pertumbuhan candida
albicans yang diisolasi dari denture stomatitis penelitian invitro. Regional
Dental Meeting Exhibition 2011: Universitas Sumatera Utara.
33. Pratiwi R. Perbedaan daya hambat terhadap Streptococcus mutans dari beberapa
pasta gigi yang mengandung herbal. Maj. Ked. Gigi. (Dent. J.) 2005;38(2):64–7.
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34. Dhika TS. Perbandingan efek antibakterial berbagai konsentrasi daun sirih (piper
betle linn) terhadap streptococcus mutans. Aikel Ilmiah 2007. Fakultas
kedokteran Universitas Dipnegoro: Semarang.
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