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SUMMER INTERNSHIP PROJECT REPORT

“ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL POSITION OF


JALAMRUT WATER TREATMENT”

Submitted In Partial Fulfilment for the requirement of MMS


degree of the University of Mumbai

Submitted By:
AMBEKAR SAYALI S.
Roll No.8006
Batch 2017-19

SWAYAM SIDDHI COLLEGE OF MANAGEMENT & RESEARCH

1
DECLARATION

I hereby declare that the Summer Internship Project Report on “ANALYSIS OF


FINANCIAL POSITION OF JALAMRUT WATER TREATMENT”submitted in the
partial fulfilment for the requirement of the degree of Masters of Management Studies of
Mumbai University at Swayam Siddhi College of Management & Research, I further
declare that I have no objection and grant the rights to Swayam Siddhi College of
Management & Research to publish any chapter/project if they deem fit in
Journals/Magazines/Newspapers etc., without my permission.

Place: Mumbai AMBEKAR SAYALI


Date: MMS Class – 2017-19
Roll No: 8006

2
CERTIFICATE

This is to certify that the Summer Internship Project Report titled “ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL POSITION OF JALAMRUT WATER TREATMENT” is the study done by
SAYALI S. AMBEKAR student of MMS - FINANCE, at Swayam Siddhi College of
Management & Research, University of Mumbai, during the year 2017 -2019, in partial
fulfilment of the requirements for the Degree of Master in Management Studies is a result
of bonafide research work carried out by him/her under my supervision and guidance. No
part of this report has been submitted for award of any other degree, diploma, fellowship
or other similar titles or prizes. The work has also not been published in any Journals /
Magazines.

Place: Mumbai
Date:

Prof.GangadharHugar Dr.Krishna pandey


Project Guide Director

3
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT

I would like to extend my heartfelt gratitude towards the Management of


JALAMRUT WATER TREATMENT for providing me an opportunity to undergo my
Summer Internship Project in their esteemed organization.

I am extremely grateful to my external guide Miss. Nikita Pashte (Senior


Manager), Kudus Branch for his guidance and cooperative nature that has helped me in
completing this project report. I have learnt many things about the Non Performing Asset
Management while working in Jalamrut Water Treatment, Kudus Branch.

I would also like to thank Mrs. Amol Patil, Manager who helped me to work on
my project and for her timely support and advice has helped me in preparation of this
report.

I express my sincere gratitude to Dr. Gangadhar Hugar for his guidance, constant
supervision as well as for providing necessary information regarding the project and also
for his support in completing the project and express my sincere gratitude the the Director
for giving me an opportunity to do summer internship project and also express my
gratitude to librarian and other staff members for their help in completion of the project. I
would also like to express my gratitude to my parents.

Last but not the least I would like to thank the Placement Cell at SSCMR for
giving me an opportunity to work in a prestigious organization like Bank of India for my
Summer Internship Project.

4
TABLE OF CONTENT

Chapter NO. PARTICULAR PG NO.

Certificate I
Acknowledgement II
Executive summary III
CHAPTER 1 1.1 - Introduction to Topic
1.2 - Introduction to JWTS
1.3 - Company Profile
1.4 - Products and Service
CHAPTER 2 Objectives of the Study

CHAPTER 3 Research Methodology

CHAPTER 4 4.1  Literature Review

4.2  Literature Review on JWTS

4.3  Research Gap Identified if any

4.4  Significance of the Study

CHAPTER 5 Analysis and Findings


CHAPTER 6 Conclusion
CHAPTER 7 RECOMMENDATION
QUESTIONARY
CHAPTER 8 BIBLIOGRAGHY

5
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

As this venture is about investigation of benefit and loss of Jalamrut water treatment.

A dream to make water treatment as the most refined, logical and aggressive business, JWTS is
flourishing to exceed expectations. With scope of gear's for differed utilizations of Reverse Osmosis, De-
mineralization, Softening. JWTS is resolved to serve any most recent need of the business.

Because of best quality and administration development of organization is expanded

Jalamrut Company is a standout amongst the most rumored brand of mineral water ventures.

A group of qualified and experienced specialist is dependably on its toes to give any specialized
administrations to the clients round the clock. This guarantees the most extreme fulfillment of every
client, along these lines an unbeaten confidence of their in JWTS.

6
CHAPTER:1
INTRODUCTION TO TOPIC

In 2010, California and Vermont started necessitating that all pipes installations contain under 0.25
percent normal lead content by weight. Presently in 2014, this has turned into a national prerequisite over
the United States.

Why It's Important


Numerous more seasoned homes may at present have plumbing introduced that could prompt larger
amounts of lead in drinking water. Make sure to get your lead level tried and on the off chance that it
surpasses the ebb and flow government confine, you might need to consider buying a drinking water
treatment unit that can lessen lead in water on the off chance that you can't have your water lines
supplanted with new pipes. Search for an item with NSF/ANSI testing and accreditation as indicated by
NSF/ANSI 53, NSF/ANSI 58, or NSF/ANSI 62 that states it has been tried and guaranteed for lead
decrease
Food Equipment
NSF/ANSI 18 - This standard builds up least nourishment security and sanitation necessities for the
materials, outline, development, and execution of manual sustenance and refreshment apportioning
hardware and their related segments. This standard rejects candy machines, administering coolers, or
mass drain apportioning gear.

NSF/ANSI 51 - This standard sets up least wellbeing and sanitation necessities for materials utilized
really taking shape of business sustenance hardware. Materials must not pollute sustenance nor make
nourishment hardware hard to clean and disinfect. This standard is likewise relevant to parts, for
example, tubing, gaskets, valves, and so on for sustenance gear applications.

NSF/ANSI 169 - This standard contains necessities to build up least nourishment insurance and
sanitation prerequisites for the materials, plan, manufacture, development, and execution of uncommon
reason sustenance dealing with and handling gear and gadgets not completely secured by other individual
models.

Bottled Water
WQA will assess an office and the Bottled Water item. On the off chance that the office and water
passes the review and testing the WQA Gold Seal Certification Mark can be utilized by the filtered water
organization.

International Standards
Indian Standard - This standard indicates the base prerequisites and techniques for inspecting and
testing for drinking water (other than characteristic mineral water) offered available to be purchased in
bundled shape for items in India

7
INTRODUCTION TO JALAMRUT WATER TREATMENT

A dream to make water treatment as the most complex, logical and focused business, JWTS is
flourishing to exceed expectations. With scope of hardware's for fluctuated uses of Reverse Osmosis, De-
mineralization, Softening. JWTS is resolved to serve any most recent need of the business.

With inimitable nature of items, submitted conveyance plan, incite administrations and client
amicable disposition, JWTS has accomplished the exponential development in limited capacity to focus
time.

A mission to make each individual to have an entrance to safe drinking water.

Originator of the organization a business person is a CHEMICAL ENGINEER occupied with


improvement and assembling of different gear's identified with Water and JWTS water treatment. With
an expect to serve the market in professionally sorted out way, JWTS was shaped in the year 2009.

Seeking after most elevated models and going through stringent stage astute quality checks; JWTS
produces an item that can upgrade client's creation. Results of brilliant principles.

A group of qualified and experienced TECHNICIAN is dependably on its toes to give any
specialized administrations to the clients round the clock. This guarantees the most extreme fulfillment of
every client, accordingly an unbeaten confidence of their in JWTS.

8
COMPANY PROFILE

Organizer of the organization a business visionary is a CHEMICAL ENGINEER occupied with


advancement and assembling of different gear's identified with Water and JWTS water treatment. With a
mean to serve the market in professionally sorted out way, JWTS was shaped in the year 2009.

With scope of gear's for fluctuated uses of Reverse Osmosis, De-mineralization, Softening. JWTS is
resolved to serve any most recent need of the business. With incomparable nature of items, submitted
conveyance plan, incite administrations and client well disposed state of mind, JWTS has accomplished
the exponential development in limited ability to focus time.

A mission to make each individual to have an entrance to safe drinking water.

9
SYSTEM

CUSTOMER CALL CHIRAG CALL TO CUSTOMER

NIKITA \ SIR \ ENGINEER

UPDATE IN WATUP BY ABOVE PEOPLE

CALL TO CUSTOMER BY ENGINEER IN 1 HR

TAKE CARD FROM OFFICE OF THAT CUSTOMER

CALL CLOSE BY ENGINEER IN THAT TIME WHICH IS THE GIVEN


BY ENGENNER

UPDATE CARD AND BILL IN WATUP IN THAT DAY BY ENGINEER

UPDATE THAT DATA IN EXCEL THAT BY NIKITA IN THAT DAY

10
PRODUCTS AND SERVICE:-

Sand Filter
Multimedia Filter
Activated Carbon Filter
Softener Plant
D.M. Plant
Mix Bed Plant
RO Plant
U.V. System
Effluent Treatment Plant
Packed Bed Degasser and Scrubber
Static Mixer
Micron Cartridge Filter
Bag Filter
Basket Strainers
Y-Type Strainers

11
SAND/MULTIMEDIA FILTER

Sight and sound channel likewise called as mechanical channel is made out of profound bed
framework with multi layers of media in the tank. The real media to be connected in the arrangement of
sand and anthracite. The lightest and coarsest material is situated at the best layer of bed for the expulsion
of the biggest suspended particles, while the heaviest and best one is situated at the base layer of bed to
evacuate littler one present in the source water.
The sand typically goes about as a type of substance treatment that, when in contact with solvent
iron in water, decreased the iron from the dissolvable frame to an insoluble shape that will accelerate out
of arrangement. The anthracite at that point can sift both the encouraged iron through of the arrangement
and in addition other entrained particles that have entered the water source. The blend of anthracite and
sand together can expel a larger part of suspended particles more noteworthy than 10 microns in estimate.
After treatment, the SDI (Silt Density Index) is decreased and the turbidity achieves under 3 from 20. The
frameworks require discharging to expel the collected defilement of suspended particles and flushed by
down stream clean separated water before use to expand bed life.
Mixed media Filtration is generally utilized in the water pre-treatment, which accessible with
Automatic or potentially manual operational highlights. The tank material fiber glass strengthened
plastic and treated steel and Mild steel.

12
Activated Carbon Filter

It is utilized for viable expulsion of shading, smell, natural defilement and chlorine in
water. The initiated carbon likewise evacuates certain synthetic concoctions that are broken down in
water going through a channel containing GAC by catching the substance in the GAC. Be that as it may,
different synthetics, similar to sodium or nitrate, are not pulled in to the carbon and are not evacuated.
Enacted carbon channels are produced using gentle steel/FRP shut vessel consolidating frontal funneling
fitted with valves and are worked under strain. The water is gone through the under bed media and
granular initiated carbon layer. Where the carbon granule at certain level ingests undesirable polluting
influences for expulsion of free chlorine, phenol, taste and smell and additionally decrease COD/BOD
and so forth.
Carbon channel have back flushing course of action, which effortlessly flushes away the kept
contamination at carbon granules. Subsequently the invert stream of water flushes away the polluting
influences stored at carbon granules.
Initiated Carbon Filter, for expulsion of free chlorine, phenol, taste and smell and additionally
decrease in COD/BOD.

13
SOFTENER PLANT

Softening by particle trade gum is otherwise called Base Exchange softening. It is the most
widely recognized and presumably the least demanding technique for evacuating hardness like calcium
and magnesium from water and renders the water appropriate for utility reason. As the name suggests
particle trade is a procedure in which unwanted particles are traded for more alluring particles.

Process
It comprises of passing crude water containing hardness through a bed of feline particle pitch in
sodium frame. The hardness particles CA& Mg are taken up by sap and in return sodium particles are
surrendered from the pitch. Crude water will keep on getting relaxed till the pitch gets depleted.
Conveying back the tar to its unique frame is called recovery. Conditioner pitch is recovered by sodium
chloride.

14
D.M. Plant

DM plant consists of two Beds (Action& Anion)

Water Quality (Conductivity) from Two Bed Outlet will be between 15 to 20 small scale
Siemens. First crude water is gone through the activity tars section (H+ shape), which changes over every
ionized salt to the proportional mineral acids.

At that point Anion Resins Column (OH shape), which retains these acids lastly gives De
mineralized (Deionized) water. At the point when saps are depleted - the inscriptions Resins are
recovered with Hydrochloric corrosive (Hcl) and the Anion saps are recovered by scathing Soda (NaOH)
arrangement. So similar tars can be utilized again and again to deliver the DM water.
.

15
Mix Bed Plant

Promote high virtue water can be accomplished after d.m.plant by Mixed Bed Deionizer's,
which are intended to create high immaculateness treated water. They can be utilized as cleaning units
after two beds DM Plant to get high immaculateness water. Blended Bed Deionizer's are single segment
units, loaded up with firmly acidic subtitle and emphatically fundamental anion trade gums combined.

Water Quality (Conductivity) from Mixed Bed Outlet will be under 1 smaller scale Siemens.

16
RO PLANT

The JWTS desalination unit utilizes the turn around osmosis procedure to expel broke down
solids from salty or saline water. The procedure is constant and requires no recovery synthetic substances.
The unit is industrial facility tried and simple to introduce and work. Treated water quality is persistently
checked by a Total broke down Salt marker.

Switch Osmosis System

Detonating populace, modern effluents, and foolhardy deforestation have exhausted regular
wellsprings of unadulterated water. Reliance on unpredictable storms to recharge these sources has
demonstrated greatly deficient and costly. Great administration of existing water assets and undiscovered
sources, alongside recuperation and reusing of Industrial effluents and metropolitan waste water, appear
to be significant for the eventual fate of humanity.

17
PRINCIPLE OF REVERSE OSMOSIS

Invert Osmosis framework utilizes semi-porous winding injury layer to independent and expel
broke up solids, organics, pirogues, submicron colloidal issue and microbes from water. Feed water is
conveyed under high weight through pervades, where water saturates during that time pores of the layer
and is conveyed as decontaminated item water.

Expulsion of Impurities: Impurities in the water are amassed in the reject stream and flushed to deplete

Output Range
The system is available in a wide range of models for treating water quality of varying Total
Dissolved Solids (TDS) with different flow rates.

Purity Standards Maintained


Maximum purity is attained by reducing

a) 95% - 99% of the TDS

Advantages
* Hygienic drinking water for local utilize.
* Reduces the expense of de-ionized water for evaporator feed and process.
* Ultra-unadulterated water for Electronic Industries
* To meet particular necessities in process businesses
* Cooling Tower blow down water recuperation.
* To expel fluorides from water, in this manner controlling fluorosis (a devastating infection).
* Conversion of bitter/ocean water into consumable water.

Useful for Industries such as Food, Beverages, Pharmaceutical,


Micro-Electronic, Aquaculture, Hospitals, Hotels, Mineral Water etc.

18
U.V. SYSTEM

Bright light deactivates the DNA of microscopic organisms, infections and different pathogens
and demolishes their capacity to duplicate and cause illness. In particular, UV light makes harm the
nucleic corrosive of microorganisms by framing covalent bonds between certain contiguous bases in the
DNA. The development of such bonds keeps the DNA to duplicate.

TECHNOLOGY
For as long as 100 years science has perceived the bactericidal impacts of the bright zone of the
electromagnetic range. The particular wavelengths in charge of this response are arranged between 240 -
280 nanometers (alluded to as nm) with a pinnacle wavelength of 265 nm and are known as UV-C.
JWTS produces Ultraviolet units with the best 316 Stainless Steel, Electro
Cleaned inside and additionally remotely for quite a long time of erosion free administration. The
framework
Enables water to interact with Ultra Violet beams having 30,000 miniaturized scale watts
second/cm2 UV measurements and 2537 Angstrom (254 nm) units wavelength. The silica quartz coat
gives 100% effectiveness because of its unadulterated perfectly clear straightforwardness when
contrasted with the Teflon tubes.

19
The Profit Margin In Mineral Water Plant

A mineral water plant is something that can be effectively set up gave you have a decent
strategy for success. Mineral water plant net revenue you can anticipate from little containers is roughly
15% and for the huge jugs it is around 60%. Along these lines, we can state, the normal overall revenue
that you can anticipate from your little scale mineral water plant would be 25% to 30%.

Presently we should view the net revenue of a solitary unit of 1-liter jug. The overall revenue
can be concluded in view of the working expense of assembling a solitary unit of 1-liter container and its
offering cost. For a one-liter jug, the working expense will come to Rs.4.29 (approx.) including every one
of the costs like expense of container and top, contract name, R.O water cost, pressing cost, enthusiasm
on Capital and different random expenses. The offering cost per unit can be around Rs.5.85 (approx.). In
this way, the net revenue for one-liter jug comes to Rs.1.56 (Approx.).

20
PROFITABLE BUISNESS OF MINERAL WATER OF JWTS

Mineral water is a refined water braced with essential measures of minerals, for example,
Barium, Iron, Manganese, and so on which can be consumed by human body. It is either gotten from
regular assets likeSpring and penetrated wells or it is invigorated misleadingly by mixing and treating
with mineral salts. Bundled drinking water implies water got from any wellspring of consumable water
and subjected to different medications to meet the endorsed standard before being pressed in a plastic or
glass compartment. Water containing under 250ppm of aggregate broke down solids are characterized as
characteristic mineral water. Rising wellbeing mindfulness, an expansion in tourism and the simple
accessibility of filtered water have expanded the per capita utilization of filtered water in India.

21
MINERAL WATER PLANT UNIT SETUP COST MACHINERY AT JWTS

A secured territory of 500 Sq. Ft and revealed region of 500 Sq. Ft in required to begin a little
scale bundled drinking water or mineral water plant. The expense of the plant colossally relies upon the
bundling office you need to get.18 Packaged drinking water is for the most part accessible in the market
as - liter drums. As per the speculation limit and wanted bundling, you should choose the correct kind of
plant. You can run with a completely programmed plant. Something else, a self-loader plant is
additionally extremely viable looking at the fixe

 Alum. Treatment tanks

 Reverse Osmosis Plant

 Chlorination tanks made of S. Steel

 Sand filter

 Activated Carbon filter

 Micron filters

 Ultraviolet disinfectant system

 Electronic dozer for alum

 Electronic dozer for Chlorine

 Ozone Generator

 Raw and Purified water collection tanks with motor and accessories

 Automatic rinsing filling and capping machine

 Shrink wrapping machine for bottle

 Miscellaneous tools equipment, pipeline etc.

 Laboratory testing and Quality Control, Micro-biological instruments etc.

22
CHAPTER :2

OBJECTIVES OF THE STUDY

1. To understand the profit and loss structure of the company

2. To understand the structure and relevance of financial position for Jalamrut company.

23
CHAPTER :3

RESEARCH METHODOLOGY

Primary data collection method

• The contemplate makes utilization of essential and auxiliary information. The essential information is
gathered from the clients through an organized survey
• The contemplate is directed for a time of 21 days from second seven day stretch of june 2018.
• A all around organized survey was set up with a view to gather data from Company Users. The survey
comprises four sections.
• Population involves every one of the clients who were utilizing Services .
• Primary information technique incorporates the information gathered from the individual
communication with JALAMRUT WATER TECHNICS Owner Mr. AmolPatil Wada..

24
Secondary data collection method

 For conducting research we taken information from Books


 Magazine.
 Journals and Newspaper.
 Articles .
 Information from Internet
 Companies website
 Companies article etc.

SAMPLE SIZE :-

Deciding example measure takes some tolerance and the utilization of a number cruncher or
factual tables. An examiner must decide the test bunches populace measure and choose what certainty
level and expected deviation rate are worthy.

SAMPLE TEST :-

An audit test is an example taken from a bigger populace, with the expectation of testing the
example for specific attributes, which are then extrapolated to the whole populace. Review tests can
extraordinarily decrease the measure of work required by an auditor in the direct of n review.

TOOLS FOR INTERPRETATION ANALYSIS:-

Information Analysis (otherwise called Data Analytics) is the way toward analyzing datasets so as
to gather helpful data. Associations utilize numerous information investigation tools to increment their
efficiency and benefit, and in addition gain experiences into client conduct .

25
CHAPTER:4

LITERATURE REVIEW OF THE COMPANY

Alvaro Gil :
The cleansing of crude water assumes an essential job in ecological building. In this archive we
outline a few input controllers proposed by various creators to refine the water contained in water
conveyance frameworks. A few methods to decontaminate the water and the sensors required as a feature
of the entire framework are exhibited to give an outline of the segments and procedures experienced in
water treatment plant. Cleansing of drinking water is a critical issue in ecological designing. Cleansing of
drinking water is ordinarily accomplished through including a disinfectant. Chlorine is the most widely
recognized disinfectant utilized in drinking water cleaning frameworks since it is modest and pulverizes
an extensive number of pathogens. The refinement of drinking water includes a few phases of treat-mint
of the raw water for the evacuation of suspended solids, shading, and microorganisms before entering the
dissemination arrange. Illumination, purification, pH modification filtration and taste and smell
evacuation are a piece of the phases of treatment. The nature of drinking water is modified by the
utilization of nitrogen-based composts regularly utilized in horticulture or results of residential utilize.
Gentrification of drinking water is required for this situation to diminish the centralization of nitrites and
nitrates present in the crude water. Notwithstanding, in this report we underscore the controllers job in the
chlorination procedure since this is the most widely recognized technique utilized for the cleansing of
drinking water. Stricter drinking water quality measures request change of control frameworks for water
treatment.
The direction of chlorination in drinking water frameworks depends on open – circle, manual
control; in any case, a few shut circle.

Greta Santayana

"John Stephen Hicks Stephen, thank you for sharing your story and experience, I discovered
this amazingly intriguing. I have been doing loads of research on riparian zones as of late and each
logical distribution regarding the matter takes a gander at only one particular part of the job of cushion
zones (temperature control, filtration, water ingestion and so forth) however an environment is quite a lot
more mind boggling and made of several sustenance networks and trophic falls and geohydrological
highlights! I think your story truly features that it is so hard to foresee what will occur in a situation once
a building square is taken away, and the emotional outcomes this can prompt. Likewise, similar to you
stated, the amount we have fallen into the dull periods of land administration and ecological control. I
trust your understudies will recollect your exercises."

26
Amin Kiaghdi

"Well it relies upon the sort of the waterway. For non-tidal waterways, you can utilize what
Banyan said. You can get the hydrograph for the stream, isolate it to a few administrations and afterward
coordinate the water quality testing dates and compute high low and normal loads (this is useful for
figuring TMLDs). For tidal waterways it is somewhat more confused since the stream has two bearings.
A straightforward tidal crystal approach can be connected to take care of this issue."

Anil Shank war

"The evaluation of dark water age was figured as far as normal estimations of hourly, month to
month, day by day, and yearly premise. The normal estimation of watched dim water age was recorded to
be 86.76 (l/individual/day (led)) liters per capita every day. In any case, this esteem was around 64% of
that suggested by the Indian Standards (IS: 1172-1963), i.e., water utilization necessity of 135 lpd.

For the most part, 75% to 85% of wastewater release is considered sewage water which
incorporates dark and dim water, yet in the present case, the need water is permitted to go into the septic
tanks of eac house, inn, and school in light of the fact that the University grounds has no sewage
treatment office. The dim water quality was found to have an obvious occasional variety. The yearly
information of dim water quality was found to essentially bring down the level of contaminations when
contrasted with the reasonable furthest reaches of release. The dark water natural load on the normal and
most extreme low rate premise was computed in various periods of the year.

The greatest stacking because of normal and most extreme stream rate was recorded to be
fundamentally higher in the mid year season, i.e., 33.31 and 83.34 kg/day, separately. Be that as it may,
in the winter season, the base stacking was observed to be 24.05 and 52.0 kg/day, separately, because of
the higher natural stacking; in the late spring season, the most extreme stacking was because of more
utilization of water in the family unit. Dim water poison stacks in private state and its eco..."

27
LITERATURE REVIEW OF JWTS

Water withdrawal measurements demonstrate that yearly worldwide water withdrawals have
expanded by in excess of six times and the rate of increment in creating nations is 8% . Water is an
extremely fundamental prerequisite for the prosperity of mankind, indispensable for financial
improvement and basic for the sound working of all the world's biological communities. Explanations
behind restricted accessibility of assets to use for individuals include: absence of circulation systems,
intemperate extraction of groundwater asset and hazard from the sullying by the poisons. Numerous
freshwater assets have turned out to be progressively contaminated, bringing about the contracting of
freshwater accessibility. In a few spots groundwater levels proceed to fall and the choices for expanding
supplies have turned out to be expensive and are frequently ecologically harming . Water clashes are
exacerbating the world over, waterways are going away and contamination is unabated. The underlying
driver of these issues is poor water administration, which has frequently been disregarded previously.
Quick urbanization and industrialization has brought about the press on freshwater supplies for rural
utilizations and this requires dependable, elective wellsprings of supply. Thusly, the water emergency
circumstance has caused new headings for water administration and advancement and utilization of urban
wastewater as an elective wellspring of supply. 2.1.1 Fresh Water Availability.

28
RESERCH GAP IDENTIFIED IF ANY

The Water Security Research and Technical Support Action Plan (EPA, 2004a) set out a far
reaching guide for the EPA's close term inquire about activities. Despite the fact that the Action Plan was
proposed to give a fleeting (three-to four-year) inquire about motivation, the past National Research
Council survey (NRC, 2004) noticed that few of the Action Plan ventures spoke to long haul investigate
questions not effectively tended to in the first time period. In this way, the Action Plan gives a sensible
beginning stage to building the EPA's future research program. By and by, the fleeting arranging skyline
of the Action Plan avoided thought of two key subjects that are basic to a long haul water security inquire
about program: social science and inventive framework outline. The advisory group suggests the EPA
work as a team with different associations to assemble look into activities in these two territories.

29
SIGNIFICANCE OF THE STUDY

Considering the loge measure of store put resources into open part and the yearly allows and
subventions. It is important to confirm the purpose behind the failure of open area to make satisfactory
benefits botch, visit decrepitudes and liquidations in sure of their foundations.

The purpose behind far reaching of money related deceptive nature and defilement in for all
intents and purposes all levels of work force in a large portion of these association are to be broke down
to know the reasons for such budgetary unscrupulousness and debasement and to proffer a few proposals.
It at that point calls the requirement for appropriate bookkeeping records and framework and the
proficiency of the framework should be broke down. Likewise there turns into a vital for investigation of
the hugeness of reviewing out in the open part. It will likewise give manual for understudy as a ripe
ground to grapes certain information gathering for the individuals who need to set out on this
synonymous of research work. It likewise give an appropriate situation to the general population area to
amend all the pass with in their administration.

The task will additionally improve the freedom for reference reason.

Be that as it may, it is noticed that both private and open divisions will wed this undertaking and
make it their awesome partner for their powerful and productive administration. Places of worship and
other altruistic association, clubsand other settled endeavors would discover this work valuable in the
different tasks make it there

30
CHAPTER: 5
ANALYSIS

 PROFIT LOSS STATEMENT

Balance Sheet of Jalamrut water


--2018- in Rs. Cr. -------------------
treatments
Mar Mar
Mar '17 Mar '16 Mar '15
'18 '14

12 12
12 mths 12 mths 12 mths
mths mths

Sources Of Funds
Total Share Capital 34.00 34.00 34.00 34.00 34.00
Equity Share Capital 34.00 34.00 34.00 34.00 34.00
Reserves 12.42 10.03 9.49 11.13 22.98
Net worth 46.42 44.03 43.49 45.13 56.98
Total Liabilities 46.42 44.03 43.49 45.13 56.98
Mar Mar
Mar '15 Mar '14 Mar '13
'16 '12

12mths 12mths 12mths 12mths 12mths

Application Of Funds
Gross Block 34.26 28.21 27.86 27.48 25.25
Less: Acumen. Depreciation 17.12 16.08 15.22 13.82 12.03
Net Block 17.14 12.13 12.64 13.66 13.22
Capital Work in Progress 0.26 1.35 1.65 1.18 2.86
Investments 2.26 1.12 0.00 3.58 19.02
Inventories 1.77 1.77 1.91 1.98 2.10
Sundry Debtors 3.08 4.02 3.24 3.05 5.60
Cash and Bank Balance 0.10 0.11 0.76 0.45 0.20
Total Current Assets 4.95 5.90 5.91 5.48 7.90
Loans and Advances 28.24 29.59 28.08 27.39 22.66
Fixed Deposits 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.07
Total CA, Loans & Advances 33.19 35.49 33.99 32.87 30.63
Current Liabilities 4.96 4.87 3.84 5.21 2.64
31
Provisions 1.47 1.20 0.95 0.96 6.12
Total CL & Provisions 6.43 6.07 4.79 6.17 8.76
Net Current Assets 26.76 29.42 29.20 26.70 21.87
Total Assets 46.42 44.02 43.49 45.12 56.97

Contingent Liabilities 0.26 1.11 0.27 0.18 0.25


16.76
Book Value (Rs) 13.65 12.95 12.79 13.27

Standalone Profit & Loss


--------2018----------- in Rs. Cr. -------------------
account
Mar 18 Mar 17 Mar 16 Mar 15

12mths 12mths 12mths 12mths

INCOME
Revenue From Operations [Gross] 25.30 21.77 18.23 21.16
Less: Excise/Service Tax/Other Levies 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Revenue From Operations [Net] 25.30 21.77 18.23 21.16
Other Operating Revenues 1.05 0.28 0.65 0.39
Total Operating Revenues 26.35 22.05 18.88 21.54
Other Income 3.06 2.69 2.97 2.99
Total Revenue 29.41 24.74 21.85 24.53
EXPENSES
Cost Of Materials Consumed 11.27 9.44 9.13 7.53
Purchase Of Stock-In Trade 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Purchase of Crude Oil And Others 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Cost of Power Purchased 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Cost Of Fuel 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Aircraft Fuel Expenses 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Aircraft Lease Rentals 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Operating And Direct Expenses 2.17 1.96 2.04 1.39
Changes In Inventories Of FG,WIP
-0.04 0.49 -0.27 0.69
And Stock-In Trade
Employee Benefit Expenses 8.48 7.57 6.70 6.85
Finance Costs 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Provision’s and Contingencies 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Depreciation And Amortization
1.13 1.18 1.48 1.94
Expenses
Miscellaneous Expenses Written Off 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

32
Other Expenses 4.01 3.55 3.96 17.98
Less: Inter Unit / Segment / Division
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Transfer
Less: Transfer to / From Investment /
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Fixed Assets / Others
Less: Amounts Transfer To Capital
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Accounts
Less: Share of Loss From Partnership
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Firm
Total Expenses 27.02 24.19 23.03 36.38
Mar 18 Mar 17 Mar 16 Mar 15

12mths 12mths 12mths 12mths

Profit/Loss Before Exceptional,


2.39 0.54 -1.18 -11.85
Extraordinary Items And Tax
Exceptional Items 0.00 0.00 -0.45 0.00
Profit/Loss Before Tax 2.39 0.54 -1.64 -11.85
Tax Expenses-Continued Operations
Current Tax 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Less: MAT Credit Entitlement 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Deferred Tax 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Other Direct Taxes 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Tax For Earlier Years 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Total Tax Expenses 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Profit/Loss After Tax And Before
2.39 0.54 -1.64 -11.85
Extraordinary Items
Prior Period Items 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Extraordinary Items 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Profit/Loss From Continuing
2.39 0.54 -1.64 -11.85
Operations
Profit Loss From Discontinuing
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Operations
Total Tax Expenses Discontinuing
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Operations
Net Profit Loss From Discontinuing
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Operations
Profit/Loss For The Period 2.39 0.54 -1.64 -11.85
Mar18 Mar 17 Mar 16 Mar 15

33
12mths 12mths 12mths 12mths

OTHER ADDITIONAL INFORMATION


EARNINGS PER SHARE
Basic EPS (Rs.) 1.00 0.00 0.00 -3.00
Diluted EPS (Rs.) 1.00 0.00 0.00 -3.00
VALUE OF IMPORTED AND
INDIGENIOUS RAW MATERIALS
Imported Raw Materials 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.37
Indigenous Raw Materials 7.77 6.43 6.17 4.45
STORES, SPARES AND LOOSE TOOLS
Imported Stores And Spares 0.01 0.01 0.00 0.00
Indigenous Stores And Spares 0.35 0.29 0.26 0.26
DIVIDEND AND DIVIDEND PERCENTAGE
Equity Share Dividend 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Preference Share Dividend 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

34
Tax On Dividend 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Equity Dividend Rate (%) 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

RATIO ANALYSIS

1.

YEAR 20118:

CURRENT RATIO = CURRENT ASSETS / CURRENT LIABILITY

= 4.95/6.43

= 0.77%

YEAR 2017:

CURRENT RATIO = CURRENT ASSETS / CURRENT LIABILITY

= 5.90 / 4.87

= 1.21

2.

YEAR 2018 :

CASH RATIO = CASH + INVESTMENT / CURRENT LIABILITY

= 0.10 + 2.26 / 6.43

= 0.367

YEAR 2017 :

CASH RATIO = CASH + INVESTMENT / CURRENT LIABILITY

= 0.11 + 1.12 / 6.07

= 0.20

35
AMBADI DIVISION JAR SELLING

1200 1073 1072


1014
969
1000
804 789 798
741 754
800 694 700 694
658

600 526

400

200

Jar Selling

The selling of a company in Aug-2017 is 694. And then its increase and decrease every months.
Then it was increase good in march to june 2018.

36
PROFIT PERCENTAGE

35

30 29.41

24.53 24.74
25

21.85

20

15

10

0
2015 2016 2017 2018

Series 1

In cr
As per above diagram the profit is in2015 24.53% . Then decreases in next year to 22cr. But
after this year the sale of company was increased and profit also increased. The last year profit of the
company is 29.41%.

37
COMPARISON SALES AND PROFIT

60

50

40

30

20

10

0
2015 2016 2017 2018

PERCENT

Year profit Sale Percentage


2015 4 20 20%
2016 6 25 24%
2017 9 35 25.17%
2018 11 40 27.50%

38
SALES COMPARISONS OF AND PROFIT

50

45

40

35

30

25 Sales
Profit
20

15

10

0
2015 2016 2017 2018

Comparisons of Sales & Profit

In the year of 2015 the profit 23cr and sales 23cr which is equal. In next year the profit is 22cr
and the sale was 32cr. After that the sales and profit is increased to a good level. And the profit of the
company is also increased.

39
MARKET OPPORTUNITY

There are around 26 players in the filtered water division. As indicated by the business sources,
the quantity of bottlers scales up well over 70 amid summer season because of expanded interest for
drinking water. Pakistan's filtered water showcase includes two primary portions i.e. retail market and
mass market. The retail advertise comprises of 0.5 liter, 1.5 liter, 3.1 liter and 5.0 liter limit PET
containers. The mass market comprises of home and office conveys in 3 and 5 gallon jars.

The procedure of cleansed filtered water fabricating comprise of gathering water from a
reasonable source, filtration, demineralization, mixing with salts, air circulation, testing for measures
compliance, packaging and bundling. In any case, today there are in excess of 26 brands of drinking
water accessible in the market therefore demonstrating a significant development by the business.

40
FINDINGS

 Profit and loss statement helps in company’s growth.

 Profit and loss statement is the process of determining actual investment of company with exact
income to understand the profit margin.

 Financial position of Jalamrut Company is good.

 Financial reports of Jalamrut company is made under the exert.

41
CHAPTER: 6

CONCLUSION

As venture and salary is a money related or potentially quantitative articulation of strategies for
success and approaches, arranged ahead of time, to be sought after later on timeframe. As indicated by
Certified Institute of Management Accountants, Budget is characterized as "A financial plan is a money
related as well as quantitative articulation arranged before a characterized timeframe, of the approach to
be sought after amid that period to attain the target"

42
CHAPTER :- 7

RECOMMENDATION

 Apply financial analysis with proper inspection and under guidance of expert advice.
 Study of expenses is very important
 Financial analysis is playing key role in companies growth so we recommend the execution of
financial analysis is must be perfect.
 Financial related report must be clear and update with time to time.
 Financial report are changes according market so market knowledge is must

43
QUESTIONER

Personal data

1. Name of respondent :
2. Designation :
3. Age group (yrs.’) : 18-35 36-50 51-60
4. Gender : male female
5. Education : under graduate graduate
Post graduate doctorate
Others
6. Office address :

7. No of years of service : yrs.


8. What is profit and loss statement?
9. How profit and loss statement helps jalamrut company?
10. What are its characteristict?
11. What are the advantages of profit and loss statement for Jalamrut Company?
12. What are the major categories under which profit and loss are divident for jalamrut
company?

44
CHAPTER :- 8

BIBLIOGRAPHY

1. http://www.dcmsme.gov.in
2. Analysis of profit and loss by P.L.SHARMA
3. http://www.dcmsme.gov.in/publication/pmryprof/food/ch17.pdf
4. www.shodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in
5. www.isaet.org
6. www.ijstr.org
7. www.researchgate.net
8. www.scribd.com
9. www.aicit.org
10. www.academia.edu
11. www.investopedia.com
12. www.wikipedia.com
13. Analysis of profit and loss by P.L.SHARMA

45

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