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ACTION RESEARCH PROPOSAL

(DepEd Order No. 16 s. 2017)

Title: Improving Students’ Writing Ability by Using Example non Example


Method in Writing Descriptive Text of Students at Del Monte
National High School

Proponent: Aivy F. Ylanan


Bachelor in English Education
Philippine Normal University – Mindanao

DepEd Research
Agenda: Teaching and Learning (Instruction – materials and resources;
Curriculum – Contextualization; Learners – Child development;
Assessment – Availability of assessment tools and resources; and
Learning Outcomes – Assessment)

I. Introduction (Context and Rationale)

English have four language skills, namely listening, speaking, reading and writing.
Based on the concept and function, it was aimed to develop those four skills and also the
language components: vocabulary, structure, and pronunciation (in speech) or spellings
which support students mastering well. Such as in teaching writing, it was very complicated
when the teacher did not prepared any technique or method (procedure/a good ways) in
teaching process. Students might be bored if the teacher only did the routine activity on
learning writing that only focused on grammar and structure without any variation.
Considering that English is a foreign language in Philippines, an appropriate and
effective approached is needed to make learning English successful and joyful. However,
some teachers made the class became boredom. Here the researcher focused the research
on writing because it was one of four language skills that played a very important role in
learning.
To motivate and support the students in developed their writing skill, teachers
needed responsibility and creativity. Actually, there are some techniques that could be used
not only to gain students’ interest but also increase their writing ability without forgetting
its components. Example non example can be used to practice the students in writing class.
By using example non example, the teacher can deliver the purpose of the lesson to the
students easily. Example non example should be supported by pictures or real object as
media, so that it could be interest the students.

II. Proposed Research Questions

This study aims to know the extended of using example non example method
improve the writing ability of students in descriptive text and to know the factor caused the
improvement of students’ writing ability.

Specifically, this study attempts to answer the following questions:


1. To what extent can the application of example non example method improve the writing
ability of students in descriptive text?

2. What factors that influenced the improvement of students’ writing ability in descriptive
text?

III. Proposed Intervention, Innovation and Strategy

IV. Action Research Methods


a. Participants and/or other Sources of Data and Information

b. Data Gathering Methods

c. Data Analysis Plan

V. Action Research Work Plan and Timeliness (Gantt Chart)

VI. Cost Estimates (Not more than Php 30,000.00)


VII. Plan for Dissemination and Utilization
The results of the study will be published and a copy of the article will be
disseminated to the school where the study is conducted. Furthermore, it is perceived that the
research will be presented to local and international research presentations and exhibit. Soft copy
of the instructional materials of Example non Example Method shall be provided to English
Teachers after being finalized.

VIII. References

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