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JOB SAFETY ANALYSIS (JSA) RECORD SHEET

PROJECT TITLE: ABC PROJECT DATE: May 26, 2016


CONTRACT: 000000 CONTRACTOR:
CONTRACTOR SUPERVISOR: JSA # : 00-YYYY
COMPANY:
DESCRIPTION OF ACTIVITY: Survey works, detection and exposure of existing underground utilities,
installation of barricade, EXPLORATORY EXCAVATION, backfilling, and demobilization of materials and
equipment.

Approved By:
Prepared By: Reviewed By:
Safety Engineer HSE Manager Project Manager
Date: Date: Date:
References:
Construction HSE Manual

1. Survey works

Basic Job Step Potential Hazard Recommended Action


1.1 Preparing and Fall from the same level. • Equipment shall be properly stacked and should not be positioned on the
collecting of equipment ground.
from the surveying
Vehicles. Struck against equipment • PPE shall be worn like safety shoes and gloves.
causing hand and foot • Do not carry equipment which can’t be handled by single person.
injury on collecting • Carry your equipment close to your body to avoid tension to your arms.
equipment.
1.2 Movement of Caught between • Caution shall be taken on loading the equipment emphasizing that body parts
equipment or materials. equipment causing hand could be pinched.
or body injuries. • PPE shall be worn especially gloves.

1.3 Setting the Struck by moving vehicle. • Station flagman where necessary especially on areas to be surveyed.
equipment on work site. • Surveyor and surveyor aid shall wear high visibility vest.
• Barricade the area.
• Work on hours which are not busy for traffic.
1.4 Surveying activities. Exposure to dust and not • Dust mask shall be worn by surveyor and his aid.
shaded area. • If dust is cannot be kept to minimum, wet method shall be done.
• Bottled water shall be brought on work site.
• Frequent breaks or find a shaded area to minimize exposure to direct
sunlight.
Fall from the same level • Awareness on surrounding shall be practiced especially on equipment and
protruding object on the ground.
• Surveying equipment shall be stacked properly.
1.5 Marking of specific Exposure to paint • RPE shall be worn and training shall be done prior to donning of RPE.
locations with spray substance and not shaded • If natural ventilation is insufficient, replace method of painting to mark specific
paint. area. location.
• Bottled water shall be brought on work site.
1.6 Collecting of Fall from the same level. • Awareness on surrounding shall be practiced especially on equipment and
equipment for protruding object on the ground.
demobilization. • Surveying equipment shall be stacked properly.
Struck against equipment • PPE shall be worn like safety shoes and gloves.
causing hand and foot • Do not carry equipment which can’t be handled by single person.
injury on collecting • Carry your equipment close to your body to avoid tension to your arms.
equipment.
2. Underground utilities detection
Basic Job Step Potential Hazard Recommended Action
2.1 Known and unknown Hit by the hand tools of • Workers involved shall be inducted by competent person and safety
underground utilities. underground utilities personnel of the present of underground utilities prior to start the activity.
• Crowbar hand tools shall be used only in hard soil.
Damage of existing utilities • Existing utilities shall coordinate the underground utilities department such as
due to usage of mechanical PDD, UD communications and other department where necessary.
excavation • Existing utilities shall be protected prior to start the activity.
• Excavate Trial pits to expose the utilities and mark and coordinate with the
concern department.
• Contractor shall never use the mechanical equipment as the area has
underground utilities.
Inhalation of gas due to • Contractor competent person shall inspect in regular basis.
leakage. • First aider shall be available in the job site.
• If any suspected leakage workers should be immediately evacuate the area,
the competent the person shall be contacted the concern department.
• Induction shall be provided to the involved workers prior to start the activity.

3. Barricade and safety signs installation


Basic Job Step Potential Hazard Recommended Action
3.1 Collecting of Struck against materials • PPE shall be worn like safety shoes and gloves.
materials (e.g. barricade, causing hand and foot injury • Do not carry equipment which can’t be handled by single person.
safety signs, lights, on collecting equipment. • Carry your equipment close to your body to avoid tension to your arms.
drums, etc.)
Fall from the same level. • Materials shall be properly stacked and should not be positioned on the
ground.
• Be sure on carrying equipment, your eyesight is not blocked by carried
materials.

Overexertion • Carry only materials you can handle.


• Bend by the knees technique shall be taught
• Buddy system shall be practice.
• Warm-up exercise prior to collecting of materials.
• Use portable trucks or trolleys on materials that can’t be handle by hand.

3.3 Installation of safety Struck by vehicle while • Flagman wearing high visibility vest shall be station and shall caution
materials on site. installing work precaution approaching vehicle.
and barricade. • All workers involve shall wear high visibility vest.
• Road work sign shall be installed prior to work.
Struck against materials • PPE shall be worn like safety shoes and gloves.
causing hand and foot injury
on installing safety
materials.
Fall from the same level. • Be reminded of the topographic or terrain of the work area.
• Inform workers of the protruding object on area, remove them if necessary.

Exposure to direct sunlight • Minimize the exposure to sunlight by rotation of workers.


and dust. • Shaded rest shelter shall be provided on site.
• PPE like dust mask shall be worn.

4. Excavation of marked areas


Basic Job Step Potential Hazard Recommended Action
5.1Digging • Slip, trip and Fall into • Barricade shall be provided and signage’s to warn other people.
a. Manual digging using excavation • PPE shall be worn at all times.
hand tools (e.g. shovel, • Cave-in, side wall • Contractor to provide excavation safety protection measures as per the soil
pick, crowbar) Collapse of the excavation type of the excavated areas to prevent side wall collapse.
• Inhalation of toxic gas • Contractor assign first aider shall be present on the site during the activity to
• hit the underground administer the injured workers.
utilities due to using pointed • Health surveillance shall be monitor to the involve worker.
crowbar. • Stop the activity competent person shall coordinate the concern department
such as UD, PDD other department when necessary.
b. Working on excavation Presence of H2S in • Training shall be done prior to excavation on the hazard of H2S.
excavation • Personnel shall not work if the excavation is not properly ventilated.
• Personal gas detector (calibrated) shall be available at work site.
• Toolbox talk shall be done prior to work stressing the hazard of exposing to
dangerous atmosphere.
• CSES shall monitor the job being done in excavation.
• Access and egress shall be installed.
Sidewall collapse • Excavation checklist shall be tick by competent personnel.
• Trench box or other suitable protection shall be installed before working on
excavation.
• If there is water on excavation, proper procedure like dewatering shall be
done to avoid cave-in.
• Train the workers on signs of excavation collapse like bulging or cracking of
protective system.
• Vibration from contractor equipment shall be minimized to secure the
sturdiness of excavation wall.
• Spoil materials shall have a clearance of at least 2 ft away from the edge of
excavation.
Adverse weather condition • Stop activities on site in case of bad weather conditions.
(e.g. rain, high water table, • Monitor the weather forecast.
fog, flood) • Toolbox talk shall be done prior to start of work.
• Access and egress shall be installed to excavation.
• Emergency vehicle shall always be available at site.

Struck by falling object or • Restriction near and on the edge of excavation shall be implied.
fall from the edge of • Barricade the excavation to limit the access to caution also the pedestrian.
excavation. • Tools and spoil soil shall be away at least 2 ft from the edge of excavation.
• Stop block shall be installed at least 1m from the edge of excavation.
Contact on live utilities • Permit shall be obtained prior to work.
• Restrict workers and inform not to stay closed with utilities.
• Lights shall be provided when work at dark hours is necessary.
• Mark the utilities with warning tapes or visibility stickers.
5.2 Installation of shoring • Hand and body injuries • Minimum PPE shall be worn.
materials (where • Overexertion • Direct supervision of supervisor or foreman.
applicable). • Carry only materials you can handle.
Collecting of materials to • Bend by the knees technique shall be taught and practice all the time.
be used on shoring. • Buddy system shall be practice.
• Warm-up exercise prior to collecting of materials.
• Use portable trucks or trolleys on materials that can’t be handle by hand.

• Caught in materials being • Caution shall be taken on installing the materials emphasizing that body parts
installed. could be pinched.
• Struck by hand tools. • PPE shall be worn especially gloves.
• Proper body positioning.
• Buddy system shall be practiced especially on large material to be installed.
• See shoring drawing on page 17.
5.3 Back filling • Hand and body injuries • Minimum PPE shall be worn.
Manual backfilling • Overexertion • Direct supervision of supervisor or foreman.
• Buddy system shall be practice.
• Warm-up exercise prior to collecting of materials.

• Exposure to hot • Minimize the exposure to sunlight by rotation of workers.


environment and dust. • Shaded rest shelter shall be provided on site.
• PPE like dust mask shall be worn.
• Drinking water shall be provided on site.
5.4 Mechanical back Struck by or crushed by • Allow only necessary personnel into areas where equipment is operating.
filling equipment on ground • Maintain line of sight with operators.
personnel • Establish and use appropriate hand signals.
• Daily equipment inspection checklist will be performed each day prior to the
use of the equipment.
• All operator manuals must be with the machine.
• Bucket and attachments must be grounded when not in use.
• Only trained and qualified Operators are allowed to run the equipment.
• Use spotters where high noise levels or poor visibility interfere with an
operator's ability to see objects on all sides of the equipment.
• Utilize safety vests at all times.
• Swing radius is to be barricaded while working around ground personnel.
• Keep all personnel out from under loads.
5.5 Compaction Exposure to high noise due • Ear plugs or ear muffs shall be worn while compaction is on progress.
to plate compaction • Rotation of workers to operate the compactor.
machine.
5. Housekeeping and demobilization of tools and equipment:
Basic Job Step Potential Hazard Recommended Action
7.1 Collecting of materials Fall from the same level. • Equipment shall be properly stacked and should not be positioned on the
and equipment ground.

Struck against equipment • PPE shall be worn like safety shoes and gloves.
causing hand and foot • Do not carry equipment which can’t be handled by single person.
injury on collecting • Carry your equipment close to your body to avoid tension to your arms.
equipment.
Caught between equipment • Caution shall be taken on loading the equipment emphasizing that body parts
causing hand or body could be pinched.
injuries. • PPE shall be worn especially gloves.

7.2 Demobilization Collision with other vehicles • Adhere to all road rules.
• Give sufficient warning using vehicle indicators.
• Park legally and out of the path of traffic.
• Attach and activate beacon light to warn traffic users.
• Ensure traffic management plan is approved and implemented where
required.
• Familiarize yourself with site.

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