TUGAS NERACA MASSA DAN ENERGI

Nama : Vivian Putri Tiyanandari

Npm : 3335170041

Tugas mencari nilai Cp

Diketahui : To = 30oC = 303.15 K

T1 = 100oC = 373.15 K

 Cp = a + bT + cT2 + dT3

 Methanol
Diketahui : A = 19.0
B = 9.152 x 10-2
C = -1.22 x 10-5
D = -8.029 x 10-9
Cp = a + bT + cT2 + dT3
= (19.0) + (9.152 x 10-2)(437.15 – 303.15) + (-1.22 x 10-5)
( 373.152 – 303.152) + (-8.029 x 10-9) ( 373.153 – 303.153)
= 19.0 + (9.152 x 10-2)(170K) + (-1.22 x 10-5)(47,341K) + (-
8.029 x 10-9)(24,098,288.72)
= (19.0) +(15.5584) + (-0.57756) + (-0.193485)
= 33.7873
 Benzene
 Diketahui : A = -36.22
B = 48.475 x 10-2
C = -31.57 x 10-5
D = 77.62 x 10-9
Cp = a + bT + cT2 + dT3
 = (-36.22) + (48.475 x 10-2)(437.15 – 303.15) + (-31.57 x 10-5)
( 373.152 – 303.152) + (77.62 x 10-9) ( 373.153 – 303.153)
= -36.22 + (48.475 x 10-2)(170K) + (-31.57 x 10-5)(47,341K) + (-77.62
x 10-9)(24,098,288.72)
= (-36.22) +(82.4075) + (-14.9455) + (-1.8705)
= 29.3175

 Ethylene
Diketahui : A = 3.95
B = 15.64 x 10-2
C = -8.344 x 10-5
D = 17.67 x 10-9
Cp = a + bT + cT2 + dT3
= (3.95) + (15.64 x 10-2)(437.15 – 303.15) + (-8.344 x 10-5)
( 373.152 – 303.152) + (17.67 x 10-9) ( 373.153 – 303.153)
= 3.95 + (15.64 x 10-2)(170K) + (-8.344 x 10-5)(47,341K) + (17.67 x
10-9)(24,098,288.72)
= (3.95) +(26.588) + (-3.9501) + (0.4258)
= 27.3057

 n-Hexane
Diketahui : A = 6.928
B = 55.22 x 10-2
C = -28.65 x 10-5
D = 57.69 x 10-9
Cp = a + bT + cT2 + dT3
= (6.928) + (55.22 x 10-2)(437.15 – 303.15) + (-28.65 x 10-5)
( 373.152 – 303.152) + (57.69 x 10-9) ( 373.153 – 303.153)
 = 6.928 + (55.22 x 10-2)(170K) + (-28.65 x 10-5)(47,341K) + (57.69 x
10-9)(24,098,288.72)
= (6.928) +(93.874) + (-13.5631) + (1.3902)
= 88.6291

 propylene
Diketahui : A = 3.15
B = 23.83 x 10-2
C = -12.18 x 10-5
D = 24.62 x 10-9
Cp = a + bT + cT2 + dT3
= (3.15) + (23.83 x 10-2)(437.15 – 303.15) + (-12.18 x 10-5)
( 373.152 – 303.152) + (24.62 x 10-9) ( 373.153 – 303.153)
= 3.15 + (23.83 x 10-2)(170K) + (-12.18 x 10-5)(47,341K) + (24.62 x
10-9)(24,098,288.72)
= (3.15) + (40.511) + (-5.7661) + (0.5932)
= 38.4881

𝑑
 Cp = a + bT + 𝑇 2

 Calcium Carbide
Diketahui : A = 68.62
B = 1.19 x 10-2
C = -8.66 x 105

𝑐
Cp = a + bT + 𝑇 2

−8.66 𝑥 105
= 68.62 + 1.19 x 10-2 (373.15-303.15) + (373.152 −303.152)

= 68.62 + 2.023 + (-6.562)

 = 64.081

 Calcium Oxide
Diketahui : A = 41.84
B = 2.03 x 10-2
C = -4.52 x 105

𝑐
Cp = a + bT + 𝑇 2

−4.52 𝑥 105
= 41.84 + 2.03 x 10-2 (373.15-303.15) + (373.152 −303.152)

= 41.84 + 3.451 + (-3.4249)

= 41.8661

 Calcium Hydroxide
Diketahui : A = 89.5
B = 0 x 10-2
C = 0 x 105

𝑐
Cp = a + bT + 𝑇 2

0 𝑥 105
= 89.5 + 0 x 10-2 (373.15-303.15) + (373.152 −303.152)

= 89.5 + 0 + (0)
= 89.5

 Calcium Carbonat
Diketahui : A = 82.34
B = 4.975 x 10-2
C = -12.87 x 105
 𝑐
Cp = a + bT + 𝑇 2

−12.87 𝑥 105
= 82.34 + 4.975 x 10-2 (373.15-303.15) + (373.152 −303.152)

= 82.34 + 8.4575 + (-9.752)

= 81.0455

 Carbon
Diketahui : A = 11.18
B = 1.095 x 10-2
C = -4.891 x 105

𝑐
Cp = a + bT + 𝑇 2

−4.891 𝑥 105
= 11.18 + 1.095 x 10-2 (373.15-303.15) + (373.152 −303.152)

= 11.18 + 1.8615 + (-3.7061)

= 9.3354