Calculation Sheet-Stairs

1.Material properties
1.1 Specified 28-day compressive strength of concrete fc' = 180 ksc
1.2 Specified ield strength of reinforcement bar fy fy = 4,000.00 ksc
1.Material properties
2.1 slab type : One-side continuous
2.2 span length L = 3.04 m
2.3 Slab thikness t = 16 cm
2.4 concre covering dc = 3 cm
2.5 effective depth d 13 cm
3.Load and Structural analysis
3.1 Dead load DL = 384 kgf/sq.m
3.2 Super-imposed Dead load ท
นนนหนนกบรรททกคงททเ SDL = 200 kgf/sq.m
3.3 Live load LL = 150 kgf/sq.m
3.4 Load combination : 1.4 DL + 1.7 LL
Total factored midspan Wu = 733.13 kg/sq.m
Total factored end span Wu = 523.80 kg/sq.m
3.5 Maximum positive bending moment M max
+
= 624.99 kgf-m/m
Maximum negative bending moment M max
-
= -1222.02 kgf-m/m
Maximum Shear force V-max = 1491.92 kgf/m
4. Design parameter
Length fraction β1 = 0.85 balance rebar ratioþb = 0.0197
Maximum rebar ratio þmax = 0.015 Temperature rebar ratþt = 0.0018
moment reduction factor фb = 0.9 Shear reduction factorфv = 0.85

5. Reinforcecement design Mid span End span

Required reinforcement ratio for bending momentþ = 0.001041 0.002064 OK
AS=þ*bd AS = 1.35388 2.683567 cm2
Atemp =þt*bd Atemp = 2.88 2.88 cm2
Required sectional area of reinforcement AS = 0 2.88 cm2
Provide reinforcement size : 12 12 mm
Spacing of reinforcements S = 18.00 18.00 cm
Provide sectional area of reinforcement As 6.283185 6.283185 cm2
OK OK

7. check shearing force

Maximum
Shear stressShear force V
v == 1491.92 kgf/m
1.147631 ksc
Allowable shearing stress Vc = 12.08818 ksc
check Shearing stress v < Vc = OK
8.check development length
Ldb = 0.06Ab*fy/√fc' = 0.06*1.13*4000/sqr180=20.21 cm
###
ld = 1*30 = 30 cm
or (0.11db*fy)sqr180 = (0.11*1.2*4000)/sqr180=39.355cm
ใชน ld=30 cm
 ใชน Surrup SR 24

One-side continuous 483.948 -752.81 1282

Two-side continuous 483.948 -752.81 1282
Cantiliver 0 -3388 2229

Reinforcecement design

เวลนใชนเลลอกตนวมนก ระหวนท ง AS และ Atemp

พท.เหลลกเสรร ม 1 เสน
น * ควนมยนว 100 cm / spacing

CHECK SPACING เกรนมนตรฐนนหรล อไมท 3 เทนท ของควนมหนน

มทกนรเสรร มเหลลกอทก 1 ทนง คลอเหลลกเสรร มกนรนนว
CHECK SHEAR
Case 1

Case 2

Case 3

Case 4
Case 5

Case 6

Case 7

Case 8
Case 9
Case 1

Case 2

Case 3

Case 4
Case 5

Case 6

Case 7

Case 8
Case 9
Case 2 Case 3
Case 4 Case 5 Case 6 Case 7 Case 8 Case 9
 Project :
Calculation Sheet Date :
Name : นนยซนรฟนน ลทวนน , นนยชวกร จทฬนศรท สนตยกทล Page no. :
Two-way slab design Method II (Ultimate Strength Design)
Slab Name = S1 Live load = 150 Kg/m2
span length = 1.03 m Covering = 3 cm S1
Slab Thickness = 10.3 cm fc' = 180 ksc
Grade of Steel = SD40 fy = 4000 ksc
Specimen of re-bar = 16 mm Type of steel = DB mm
SUB WAY MAIN WAY
PARAMETER (CONSTANT)
All Middle
Dead load slab (1.4D.L.) = 346.08 Kg/m2
Dead load slab (1.7L.L.) = 255 Kg/m2 d = 5.7 cm d = 7.3 cm
finishing load = 5.1 Kg/m2
Ultimate Load Wu = 609.75 Kg/m2
Mmax = 323.44189 kg-m
Vmax = 628.0425 kg
Rn = M/фbd^2 = 6.743852 ksc ; occure
m= fy/0.85fc' = 26.143791
þ=(1-√(1-2Ru/0.85fc'))/m = 0.0017249
r min = 14/fy = 0.0035
ρbalanced = 0.0196617
ρmax = 0.0147463
ρmin < ρ < ρmax = 0.0035
b =ksc 0.85
k=ꞵ6120/(6120+fy) = 0.5140316
m = fy / 0.85fc' = 26.143791
Rn = r fy (1-rm / 2) = 13.359477
ksc ksc ; Design Check Rn Design > Rn occure OK
Reinforcement
Area of Reinforcement , As = ρbd 2.555 cm2
Temperature steel,At 1.85 cm2
spacing 30 cm 30 cm
A requied 6.6986666667 cm2 6.6986666667 cm2
Specimen of steel DB16@0.3 DB16@0.3
Shear
Vmax = 628.04 kg ; occure
Vc = f1.06 ึ fc' bd ; f =0.85 = 8824.4 kg ; Allowed Check Vc Allowed > Vc occure OK
For Developmen length
Ldb = 0.06Ab*fy/sqfc' = 35.949 cm Check Ldb > 30 cm OK
0.11db*fy/sqfc' = 52.473 cm Check Ldb > 0.11db*fy/sqfc' FALSE
True Ldb 30 cm

DB16@0.3 DB16@0.3
30cm
 SR24 SD30 SD40
0.0025 0.002 0.0018

Grade of steel

DB 6 9 12 16 19 25 28
RB 6 9 12 16 19 25 28

SD40 MAIN
SR24 STIRRUPS
LL 150
fc' 180

<30 cm
short = 16 mm
 Calculation Sheet
Project : Date :
Name : นนยซนรฟนน ลทวนน , นนยชวกร จทฬนศรท สนตยกทล Page no. :
Two-way slab design Method II (Ultimate Strength Design)
Slab Name = S1 Live load = 150 Kg/m2
span length = 1.03 m Covering = 3 cm S1
Slab Thickness = 10.3 cm fc' = 180 ksc
Grade of Steel = SR24 fy = 4000 ksc
Specimen of re-bar = 16 mm Type of steel = DB mm

SUB WAY MAIN WAY

PARAMETER (CONSTANT)
All Middle
Dead load slab (1.4D.L.) = 346.08 Kg/m2
Dead load slab (1.7L.L.) = 255 Kg/m2 d = 5.7 cm d = 7.3 cm
finishing load = 5.1 Kg/m2
Ultimate Load Wu = 609.75 Kg/m2
Mmax = 323.4419 kg-m
Vmax = 628.0425 kg
Reinforcement
Temperature steel,At #VALUE! cm2
spacing 30 cm 30 cm

A requied 6.7 cm2 6.7 cm2

Specimen of steel DB16@0.3 DB16@0.3

 SR24 SD30 SD40
0.0025 0.002 0.0018

Grade of steel

DB 6 9 12 16 19 25 28
RB 6 9 12 16 19 25 28
,

SD40 MAIN
SR24 STIRRUPS
LL 150  4
fc'
มม. 4
180  4

มม. 4
มม., 15
มม., 20
0.838 0.838 1.317

ซม. 15 0.629 0.629 0.988

ซม. 20
ซม.
ซม.
 Calculation Sheet
Project : โครงกนรบนน นพนกอนศน ย 3 ชน นน Date :
Name : นนยซนรฟนน ลทวนน , นนยชวกร จทฬนศรท สนตยกทล Page no. :

Design stairs
Slab Thickness = 12 cm
Dead load = 288 Kg/m2
Live load = 300 Kg/m2
Dead load slab (1.4D.L.) = 403.2 Kg/m2
Dead load slab (1.7L.L.) = 510 Kg/m2
Riser = 22.5 cm
Dead load (1.4D.L.) = 756 Kg/m2
Live load (1.4D.L.) = 510 Kg/m2
∑W = 1266 Kg/m2
Analysis the stair
M-max (negative) = -1556 kg-m
thickness of stairs = 12 cm
M/ϕ = Rnbd²
Rn = ksc
fc' = ksc
fy = ksc
As = ρbd cm²
น
ดน งนน น
M+max = kg-m
M/ϕ = Rnbd²
Rn = ksc
fc' = ksc
fy = ksc
As = ρbd cm²
น
ดน งนน น
Development length
Ldb = 0.06Abfy/√fc' =
ld

Check shear
Vallow = 1.06ϕ√fc'