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DIVISION: 03 00 00—CONCRETE
SECTION: 03 15 19—CAST-IN CONCRETE ANCHORS
SECTION: 03 16 00—CONCRETE ANCHORS
REPORT HOLDER:
HALFEN GMBH
EVALUATION SUBJECT:
ICC-ES Evaluation Reports are not to be construed as representing aesthetics or any other attributes not specifically
addressed, nor are they to be construed as an endorsement of the subject of the report or a recommendation for its use.
There is no warranty by ICC Evaluation Service, LLC, express or implied, as to any finding or other matter in this
report, or as to any product covered by the report.
w
www.icc-es.org | (800) 423-6587 | (562) 699-0543 AS
Subsidiary of the Internatiional Code C
Council ®
D
DIVISION: 03 00
0 00—CONCR RETE
S
Section: 03 15 19—Cast-In Concrete
C Anch
hors
S
Section: 03 16 00—Concretee Anchors
R
REPORT HOLD
DER:
H
HALFEN GMBH
EVALUATION SUBJECT:
E
H
HALFEN HTA ANCHOR CH
HANNELS AND
D HS CHANNE
EL
B
BOLTS
1
1.0 EVALUAT
TION SCOPE
Compliance with the follow
wing codes:
2015, 20112, 2009 and
d 2006 Intern
national Buildiing
Code® (IBC
C)
2015, 2012, 2009 and 2006 International Residenttial
Code® (IR
RC)
2013 Abu Dhabi
D Internatiional Building Code
C (ADIBC)†
†
The ADIBC is based
b on the 2009 9 IBC code sectio
ons referenced in this
report are the sam
me sections in the ADIBC.
A
C
Copyright © 2018 IC
CC Evaluation Serv
vice, LLC. All rights
s reserved. Page 1 of 25
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stainless ste eel (HTA 28/1 15 and 38/17 7 only) chann nel
profiles. The appropriate ch hannel bolts are
a placed in the t
anchor chann nel. The anchor channels aree shown in Figu ure
15 of this report. The availa
able channel boolts feature eith
her
a hammer-he ead or a hook--head and are shown in Figu ure
on information and paramete
17. Installatio ers are shown in
Tables 10 through 12 of thiss report. The co
ombination of the
t
HALFEN HTA A anchor channels and the corresponding HS H
channel bolts covered by this report are deescribed in Tab ble
2 of this reporrt.
3.2 Material information:
cations for the channel profilles, anchors and
Steel specific a A´2 1
A´3 A´4
channel bolts are given in Table 9 of this re
eport.
3.3 Concrette: 1 2 3 4 5
lin = 1.5 s lin = 1.5 s
Normal-weighht concrete shall comply with Sections 19
903
and 1905 of the IBC.
A2'
in -s-e 0.25s 1
a
N ua, a
1 N ua,5 0
4
4.0 DESIGN AND
A INSTALLA
ATION in in 6
4.1 General: in -e 1.25s 5
a 1 2 N 1 N
A3' N ua,2
in in 6 6 3 uaa 9 ua
The design strength
s of ancchor channels under the 201
15,
2012, 2009, and 2006 IBC, must be e determined in A'4
in -s e 0.75s 1
a
N ua,3
5 2 N 5 N
accordance with
w ACI 318-14 chapter 17, ACI 318-11, -0 08, in in 2 6 3 ua 9 ua
and -05 Appe
endix D, and thiis report. 1 2 a 1 2 N 1 N
k N ua, 4
A 2' A3' A4' 3 2 3 uaa 3 ua
4.1.1 Determ mination of forces actin ng on anch hor
channel: An nchor channels s shall be des
signed for critic
cal FIGU
URE 2—EXAMPL LE FOR THE CAALCULATION O
OF ANCHOR
effects of facttored loads as determined byy elastic analysis FOR
RCES IN ACCORRDANCE WITH THE TRIANGUL LAR LOAD
taking into account
a the elastic support by anchors anda DIST
TRIBUTION METTHOD FOR AN A ANCHOR CHANNNEL WITH
the partial restraint of the channel en nds by concre ete FIVE ANCHOORS.
compression stresses. As an alternative e, the trianguular T ASSUMED AS ℓinn = 1.5s
THE INFLUENC E LENGTH IS A
load distributiion method in accordance with
w Section 4.1 1.2
through 4.1.44 to calculate the tension andd shear loads on 4.1.3 Bending mo oment: The b bending momen nt Mu,flex on
anchors shall be permitted. the cchannel due to
o tension loads acting on thhe channel
shall be computed assuming a simply supported single
4.1.2 Tensio on loads: Th he tension loads, Naua,i, on an span beam with a span length equ
ual to the ancho
or spacing.
anchor due too a tension load, Nua, acting
g on the chann nel
shall be commputed in acc cordance withh Eq.(D-0.a). AnA 4.1.4 Shear loads s: The shear lload Vaua,y,i on an anchor
example for the
t calculation of the tensionn loads acting on due to a shear load Vua,y a acting on the e channel
the anchors is
s given in Figurre 2. perpeendicular to itss longitudinal a
axis shall be coomputed in
accorrdance with Se ection 4.1.2 repplacing Nua in E
Eq. (D-0.a)
Naua,i = k · A’i · Nua (D-0.a) by Vuua,y.
where 4.1.5 Forces rela ated to anc chor reinforc cement: If
A'i = ordinnate at the position of the anc
chor i assuming ga tensioon loads are acting on th he anchor channel, the
triang
gle with the un
nit height at thee position of lo
oad factorred tension forcces of the anch
hor reinforcement for one
Nua and
a the base le ength 2 ℓin with
h ℓin determinedd in ancho or shall be coomputed for th he factored tennsion load,
accoordance with Eq. (D-0.c). An example is Naua,i, of the anchor assuming a sttrut- and-tie mo
odel.
provided in Figure 2.
2 If a shear load Vua,y is acting on the ancho or channel,
k = 1/ ∑A'i (D-0.b) the resultant facttored tension force of th he anchor
orcement Nua,re , shall be comp
reinfo puted by Eq.(D
D-0.d).
in 4.93 ( y )0.05 s ≥ s, in. (D-0.c)
Nua,re = Vua,y ((es / z)+
+1), lbf (N) (D-0.d))
in 13 ( y ) 0.05
s ≥ s, mm (D-0.c) where
e (as illustrated
d in Figure 3):
es = distance betw ween reinforce ement and sh
hear force
s = anch
hor spacing, in.. (mm)
acting on the ffixture, in. (mm
m)
Nua = facto
ored tension loa
ad on anchor channel,
c lbf (N))
z = internal lever a
arm of the conccrete member, in. (mm)
y = the moment
m of inerrtia of the channel shall be
z = 0.85 h'
taken from Table 1 of this report.
ension loads are simultaneou
If several te usly acting on the
t = 0.85 (h – hch – 0.5 da)
channel, a linnear superimposition of the anchor
a forces for 2hef
all loads shalll be assumed. If the exact poosition of the lo
oad ≤ min
on the chann nel is not known
n, the most unffavorable loadiing 2ca1
position shall be assumed for
f each failure e mode (e.g. lo oad
ee Figure 3
h' se
acting over an
a anchor for the case of failure of an anch hor
by steel rup pture or pull-o
out and load acting betwe een
anchors in the case of bend ding failure of th
he channel).
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The modific
cation factor to
o account for the influence of
location and loading of addjacent anchorrs, ψs,N, shall be
computed in accordance
a witth Eq. (D-9.a)
1
ψs,N (D-9.a)
n 1 N a
1.5
1 1 si
ua,i
scr,N
a
Nua,1
i 2
where (as illu
ustrated in Figu
ure 4):
si = dista
ance between the
t anchor und der consideratiion
and adjacent ancho
or, in. (mm)
≤ scr,N
scr,N = 2 (2.8 – (1.3 hef / 7.1))) hef ≥ 3 hef, in. (D-9.b) at an edge
e in a narrow memb
ber
scr,N = 2 (2.8 – (1.3 hef / 180)) hef ≥ 3 hef, mm
m (D-9.b) FIGURE 5—AN CHOR CHANNE
ELS WITH EDGE
E(S)
a
N ua,i = factoored tension load of an influencing anchor, Thee modification factor for co orner effect fo
or anchors
lbf (N) loade
ed in tension (a
as illustrated in Figures 6a an
nd b), ψco,N,
shall be computed d in accordancce with Eq. ((D-11.b) or
Naua,1 = facto
ored tension load of the
e anchor und
der
(D-111.c)
conssideration, lbf (N)
(
If ca2 ≥ ccr,N
n = nummber of anchorss within a dista
ance scr,N to bo
oth
side
es of the ancho
or under consideration then ψ co,N = 1.0 D-11.b)
(D
If ca2 ˂ ccr,N
then ψ co,N = (ca2 / cccr,N)0.5 ≤ 1.0 (D
D-11.c)
where
e
ca2 = distance off the anchor under considera
ation to the
corner (see
e Figure 6 a, b, d)
If an
n anchor is inflluenced by twoo corners (as illustrated in
Figuree 6c), the facttor ψco,N shall be computed ffor each of
the vvalues ca2,1 and ca2,2 and the e product of the factors,
ψco,N, shall be insertted in Eq. (D-4.a).
The modific
cation factor forr edge effect of
o anchors load
ded
in tension, ψed,N, shall be computed in accordance with w
Eq. (D-10.a) or
o (D-10.b).
If ca1 ≥ ccr,N
then ψed,N = 1.0 (D-10.a)
If ca1 < ccr,N
ca1 / ccr,N)0.5 ≤ 1.0
then ψed,N = (c (D-10.b)
where
ccr,N = 0.5 scr,N
then
n ψ g ,Nb n 1 n 4 sc 1.0 (D-17.e)
a1
whe
ere:
n = number off tensioned ancchors in a row
w parallel to
the edge
The
e modification ffactor to accou
unt for influence
e of corner
effectts, ψco,Nb, shall be computed
d in accordancce with Eq.
a) Anchor chan
nnel parallel to an edge
(D-177.f).
ESR-1008 | Most
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then ψh,Nbb = 1.0 (D-17.h) = 2.0 if the fixxture cannot rottate (full restraiint)
If f ≤ 2 · ca1 0
N
M ss M ss 1 ua , lbf-in. (Nm) (D
D-20.c)
N ss
hef f 2 c a1 f
then ψ h,NNb (D-17.i)
4 c a1 4 c a1 M0ss = nominal flexxural strength o
of channel bolt. It shall be
taken from TTable 8 of this report
where:
≤ 0.5·Nsl·a
f = ance between the anchor head and the
dista t
surfa
ace of the con
ncrete memberr opposite to the
t ≤ 0.5·Nss·a
anch as illustrated in Figure 8) in.
hor channel (a l = lever arm, in
n. (mm)
(mmm)
a = internal lever arm, in. (mm))
Thee nominal stren ngth of the channel lips to takke up shear
loadss perpendicularr to the chann nel axis transm mitted by a
chann nel bolt, Vsl,y, shall be takeen from Table e 5 of this
report
rt.
The
e nominal streength of one a anchor, Vsa,y, to take up
shearr loads perpenndicular to the e channel axis shall be
taken
n from Table 5 o
of this report.
Thee nominal stre ength of the cconnection bettween one
ancho or and the an nchor channel,, Vsc,y, to take
e up shear
loadss perpendicularr to the channe
el axis shall be taken from
Tablee 5 of this reporrt.
4.2.3..3 Concrete breakout sttrength of a an anchor
chan nel in shear p perpendicular to its longitud dinal axis:
The nominal concrrete breakout strength, Vcb,yy, in shear
FIG
GURE 8—ANCHOR CHANNEL ATA THE perpeendicular to thee channel axis of a single an
nchor of an
EDDGE OF A THIN CONCRETE ME
EMBER ancho or channel in ccracked concre
ete shall be coomputed as
The modification factor to t account for the influence of follow
ws:
uncracked co oncrete, ψc,Nb, shall be in accordance with
w a) F orce perpendiccular to the ed
For a shear fo dge, by Eq.
Section 4.2.2.3 of this reportt. ((D-21.a)
For anchor channels loca ated perpendic cular to the ed
dge Vcb,y = Vb · ψs,VV · ψco,V · ψc,V · ψh,V, lbf (N) (D
D-21.a)
and loaded uniformly,
u veriffication is only required for the
t
b) FFor a shear fo orce parallel to
o an edge (ass shown in
anchor closes
st to the edge.
FFigure 9), Vcb,yy, shall be perm
mitted to be 2.5
5 times the
4.2.3 Shear loads: vvalue of the shear force e determined from Eq.
eral: Following
4.2.3.1 Gene g verifications are
a required: ((D-21.a) with the shear force assume ed to act
pperpendicular tto the edge.
a) Steel failure: Strength
h of channel bolt,
b strength for
local failure of channnel lip, strengtth of connectiion
betweenn anchor and channel
c e and strength of
profile
anchor, see
s Section 4.2 2.3.2
b) Concretee edge breakouut strength of anchor
a channell in
shear, se
ee Section 4.2.3.3
c) Concrete
e pryout streng
gth of anchor channel
c in she
ear,
see Secttion 4.2.3.4
ESR-1008 | Most
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(D-32.f)
4.2.4.1 Steel failure of channel bolts under combined V 1.0
loads: For channel bolts, Eq. (D-32.a) shall be satisfied Nnc nc,y
2 2
Nua
b Vua
b 4.2.5 Minimum member thickness, anchor spacing,
1 .0 (D-32.a) and edge distance: Anchor channels shall satisfy the
N V
ss ss requirements for edge distance, anchor spacing, and
b b b member thickness.
where N ua and V ua = V ua,y are the factored tension load
and factored shear load on the channel bolt under The minimum edge distance, minimum and maximum
consideration. anchor spacing, and minimum member thickness shall be
This verification is not required in case of shear load with taken from Table 1 of this report.
lever arm as Eq. (D-20.b) accounts for the interaction.
The critical edge distance, cac, shall be taken from Table
4.2.4.2 Steel failure modes of anchor channels under 4 of this report.
combined loads: For steel failure modes of anchor
4.3 Allowable stress design:
channels Eq. (D-32.b), (D-32.c) and (D-32.d) shall be
satisfied. 4.3.1 General: Strength design values determined in
a) For anchor and connection between anchor and accordance with ACI 318-05, -08, -11 Appendix D or ACI
channel profile: 318-14 Chapter 17, as applicable, with amendments in
Section 4.2 of this report may be converted to values
α α
Na Na Va Va suitable for use with allowable stress design (ASD) load
max ua ; ua max ua,y ; ua,y 1.0 (D-32.b)
N N sc Vsa,y Vsc,y combinations. Such guidance of conversions shall be in
sa accordance with the following:
where α = 2 for anchor channels with max (Vsa,y; Vsc,y) ≤ For anchor channels designed using load combinations
min (Nsa; Nsc) in accordance with IBC Section 1605.3 (Allowable Stress
α = 1 for anchor channels with max (Vsa,y; Vsc,y) > Design), allowable loads shall be established using
min (Nsa; Nsc) Eq.(3.1), Eq.(3.2): or Eq.(3.3):
b) At the point of load application: Tallowable,ASD = Nn / αASD Eq.(3.1)
Nua
b
b
Vua Vy,allowable,ASD = Vn,y / αASD Eq.(3.2)
,y 1.0 (D-32.c)
N Vsl ,y Ms,flex,allowable,ASD = Ms,flex / αASD Eq.(3.3)
sl
where:
Ms,flex Vb
ua,y 1. 0 (D-32.d) Tallowable,ASD = allowable tension load, lbf (N)
M Vsl ,y
s ,flex
Vy,allowable,ASD = allowable shear load perpendicular to
where α = 2 for anchor channels with Vsl,y ≤ Ns,l the channel axis, lbf (N)
α=1 for anchor channels with Vsl,y > Ns,l Ms,flex,allowable,ASD = allowable bending moment due to
4.2.4.3 Concrete failure modes of anchor channels tension loads lbf-in. (Nm)
under combined loads: For concrete failure modes,
Nn = lowest design strength of an anchor, channel bolt,
anchor channels shall be designed to satisfy the
or anchor channel in tension for controlling failure
requirements in a) through d).
mode as determined in accordance with ACI
318-05, -08, -11 Appendix D or ACI 318-14
Vuaa ,y Chapter 17, as applicable, with amendments in
a) If 0.2 Section 4.2 of this report, lbf (N).
Vnc , y
Vn,y = lowest design strength of an anchor, channel bolt,
then the full strength in tension shall be permitted: or anchor channel in shear perpendicular to the
N nc N ua
a
channel axis for controlling failure mode as
determined in accordance with ACI 318-05, -08,
Nuaa -11 Appendix D, or ACI 318-14 Chapter 17, as
b) If 0.2 applicable, with amendments in Section 4.2 of this
Nnc report, lbf (N).
then the full strength in shear shall be permitted: αASD = conversion factor calculated as a weighted
a average of the load factors for the controlling load
Vnc ,y Vua,y combination. In addition, αASD shall include all
applicable factors to account for non-ductile
Vuaa ,y Nuaa failure modes and required overstrength.
c) If 0.2 and 0.2
Vnc ,y Nnc 4.3.2 Interaction of tensile and shear forces:
Interaction shall be calculated in accordance with Section
then Eq. (D-32.e) applies. 4.2.4 and amendments in Section 4.2 of this report.
ESR-1008 | Most Widely Accepted and Trusted Page 10 of 25
Nua, Vua,y and Mu,flex shall be replaced by the unfactored 5. After fixing the nuts, check the correct position of the
loads Ta, Vay, Ma. The design strengths Nn, Vn,y and bolt: If the notch is not perpendicular to the channel
Ms,flex shall be replaced by the allowable loads Tallowable,ASD, length axis, the channel bolt must be released
Vy,allowable,ASD and Ms,flex,allowable,ASD. completely, inserted and tightened again.
where 4.5 Special inspection:
Ta = unfactored tension load applied to an anchor Periodic special inspection shall be performed as required
channel, lbf (N) in accordance with Section 1705.1.1 and Table 1705.3 of
Ma = unfactored bending moment on anchor channel due the 2015 and 2012 IBC, Section 1704.15 of the 2009 IBC
to tension loads, lbf-in. (Nm) and Section 1704.13 of the 2006 IBC and in accordance
with this report. For each type of anchor channel, the
Vay = unfactored shear load applied to an anchor channel manufacturer shall provide inspection procedures to verify
perpendicular to the channel axis, lbf (N) proper usage.
4.4 Installation: 4.5.1 Inspection requirements: Prior to concrete
Installation parameters are provided in Table 1 of this placement, the special inspector shall inspect the
report. Anchor channel locations shall comply with this placement of anchor channels in the formwork to verify
report and the plans and specifications approved by the anchor channel type, channel size, anchor type, number of
building official. Installation of the anchor channels and anchors, anchor size, and length of anchors, as well as
channel bolts shall conform to the manufacturer’s printed anchor channel location, position, orientation, and edge
installation instructions (MPII) included in each shipment, distance in accordance with the construction documents.
as provided in Tables 10 through 12 of this report. The special inspector shall also verify that anchor channels
Channel installation in formwork includes the following are secured within the formwork in accordance with the
steps according to Table 10 of this report: manufacturer’s printed installation instructions (MPII).
1. Selection of anchor channel, in accordance to the Following placement of concrete and form removal, the
construction document; special inspector shall verify that the concrete around the
anchor channel is without significant visual defects, that
2. Placing channel into formwork. Anchor channel must the anchor channel is flush with the concrete surface,
be flush with the concrete surface; and that the channel interior is free of concrete, laitance,
a. Steel formwork: Fixing with HALFEN channel or other obstructions. When anchor channels are not flush
bolts through formwork penetration; with the concrete surface, the special inspector shall verify
that appropriate sized shims are provided in accordance
b. Steel formwork: Fixing with rivets;
with the MPII. Following the installation of attachments to
c. Steel formwork: Fixing with HALFEN fixing the anchor channel, the special inspector shall verify that
cone; the specified system hardware, such as
d. Timber formwork: Fixing with nails; T-headed channel bolts and washers, have been used and
positioned correctly, and the installation torque has been
e. Timber formwork: Fixing with staples; applied to the channel bolts in accordance with the
f. Fixing in the top surface of concrete: Fixing by installation instructions (MPII). The special inspector shall
using auxiliary construction; confirm with the engineer of record that the attachments do
g. Fixing in the top surface of concrete: Fixing from not produce gravity, wind, and/or seismic loading parallel
above directly to the reinforcement; and to the longitudinal axis of the channel.
h. Fixing in the top surface of concrete: Fixing to The special inspector shall be present for the
the reinforcement, using the HALFEN ChanClip. installations of attachments to each type and size of
anchor channel.
3. Cast in and compact the concrete;
Where they exceed the requirements stated here, the
4. Hardening of the concrete; special inspector shall adhere to the special inspection
5. Striking the formwork; and requirements provided in the statement of special
6. Removing the combi strip filler. inspections as prepared by the registered design
professional in responsible charge.
Channel bolt installation in the anchor channel shall
include the following steps according to Table 11 of this 4.5.2 Proof loading program: Where required by the
report: registered design professional in responsible charge, a
program for on-site proof loading (proof loading program)
1. Selection of the HALFEN channel bolts in accordance to be conducted as part of the special inspection shall
with the planning document. include at a minimum the following information:
2. Insert the channel bolt into the channel. After a 90° 1. Frequency and location of proof loading based on
turn clockwise, the channel bolt locks into the channel size and length;
channel. (Check of the position of the bolt by notch).
2. Proof loads specified by channel size and channel
3. Positioning of the channel bolt: At the channel ends a
bolt;
minimum clearance must be maintained, which
corresponds with the overhang beyond the last 3. Acceptable displacements at proof load;
anchor.
4. Remedial action in the event of failure to achieve
4. Tighten the hexagonal nut to the setting torque (Tinst) proof load or excessive displacement.
acc. Table 12. Tinst must not be exceeded.
5.0 CONDITIONS OF USE
4.1: general.
The HALFEN HTA anchor channel and HS channel bolts
4.2 and 4.3: steel-to-steel contact. described in this report are a suitable alternative to what is
ESR-1008 | Most Widely Accepted and Trusted Page 11 of 25
specified in those codes listed in Section 1.0 of this report, 5.11 Use of hot-dip galvanized carbon steel and stainless
subject to the following conditions: steel anchor channels is permitted for exterior
exposure or damp environments.
5.1 The anchor channels and channel bolts are
recognized for use to resist static short- and long-term 5.12 Steel anchoring materials in contact with preservative-
loads, including wind and seismic loads (IBC seismic treated and fire-retardant-treated wood shall be of
design categories A and B) tension loads (Nua) and zinc-coated carbon steel or stainless steel. The
shear loads perpendicular to the longitudinal channel minimum coating weights for zinc-coated steel shall
axis (Vua,y), or any combination of these loads applied comply with ASTM A153.
at any location between the outermost anchors of the 5.13 Special inspection shall be provided in accordance
anchor channel in accordance with Figure 1 of this with Section 4.5 of this report.
report.
5.14 HALFEN anchor channels and channel bolts are
5.2 The anchor channels and channel bolts shall be produced under an approved quality-control program
installed in accordance with Table 1 and the with regular inspections performed by ICC-ES.
manufacturer’s printed installation instructions (MPII), 6.0 EVIDENCE SUBMITTED
as included in the shipment and as shown in Table 10
through 12 of this report. In case of a conflict, this 6.1 Data in accordance with ICC-ES Acceptance Criteria
report governs. for Anchor Channels in Concrete Elements (AC232),
dated June 2018.
5.3 The anchor channels shall be installed in cracked or 6.2 Quality-control documentation.
uncracked normal-weight concrete having a specified
compressive strength f′c = 2,500 psi to 10,000 psi 7.0 IDENTIFICATION
(17.2 MPa to 69.0 MPa) [minimum of 24 MPa is 7.1 The anchor channels are identified by the
required under ADIBC Appendix L, Section 5.1.1]. manufacturer’s name, anchor channel type and size
(e.g. HTA 52/34) embossed into the channel profile or
5.4 The use of these anchor channels in lightweight
printed on the channel profile. For anchor channels
concrete is beyond the scope of this report.
made of stainless steel the anchor channel
5.5 Strength design values shall be established in description will be followed by “A4” indicating the
accordance with Section 4.2 of this report. stainless steel grade. The marking is visible after
installation of the anchor channel. The evaluation
5.6 Allowable stress design values are established with
report number (ESR-1008), and ICC-ES mark will be
Section 4.3 of this report.
stated on the accompanying documents.
5.7 Minimum and maximum anchor spacing and minimum 7.2 The channel bolts are identified by packaging labeled
edge distance as well as minimum member thickness with the manufacturer’s name, bolt type, bolt diameter
shall comply with the values given in this report. and length, bolt grade, corrosion protection type (e.g.
5.8 Prior to anchor channel installation, calculations and HS 38/17 M12 x 50 A4-70), evaluation report number
details demonstrating compliance with this report shall (ESR-1008), and ICC-ES mark.
be submitted to the code official. The calculations and 7.3 The report holders’s contact information is as follows:
details shall be prepared by a registered design HALFEN GMBH
professional where required by the statutes of the LIEBIGSTRASSE 14
jurisdiction in which the project is to be constructed. 40764 LANGENFELD-RICHRATH
5.9 Where not otherwise prohibited by the code, HALFEN GERMANY
HTA anchor channels are permitted for use with fire- www.halfenusa.com
resistance-rated construction provided that at least www.halfen.de
one of the following conditions is fulfilled:
Anchor channels are used to resist wind or seismic
forces (IBC seismic design categories A and B).
Anchor channels that support a fire-resistance-
rated envelope or a fire-resistance-rated
membrane are protected by approved fire-
resistance-rated materials, or have been evaluated
for resistance to fire exposure in accordance with
recognized standards.
Anchor channels are used to support nonstructural
elements.
5.10 Since an acceptance criteria for evaluating data to
determine the performance of anchor channels
subjected to fatigue or shock loading is unavailable at
this time, the use of these anchor channels under
such conditions is beyond the scope of this report.
ESR-1008 | Most Widely Accepted and Trusted Page 12 of 25
8.0 NOTATIONS
Equations are provided in units of inches and pounds. For convenience, SI (metric) units are provided in parentheses where
appropriate. Unless otherwise noted, values in SI units shall be not used in equations without conversion to units of inches
and pounds.
bch width of channel, as shown in Figure 15, in. (mm)
ca edge distance of anchor channel, measured from edge of concrete member to axis of the nearest anchor as shown in
Figure 15, in. (mm)
ca1 edge distance of anchor channel in direction 1 as shown in Figure 15, in. (mm)
c'a1 net distance between edge of the concrete member and the anchor channel: c’a1 = ca1 - bch/2, in. (mm)
ca1,red reduced edge distance of the anchor channel, as referenced in Eq. (D-29.c)
ca2 edge distance of anchor channel in direction 2 as shown in Figure 15, in. (mm)
ca,max maximum edge distance of anchor channel, in. (mm)
ca,min minimum edge distance of anchor channel, in. (mm)
cac edge distance required to develop full concrete capacity in absence of reinforcement to control splitting, in. (mm)
ccr edge distance required to develop full concrete capacity in absence of anchor reinforcement, in. (mm)
ccr,N critical edge distance for anchor channel for tension loading for concrete breakout, in. (mm)
ccr,Nb critical edge distance for anchor channel for tension loading, concrete blow out, in. (mm)
ccr,V critical edge distance for anchor channel for shear loading, concrete edge breakout, in. (mm)
cnom nominal concrete cover according to code, in. (mm)
d1 width of head of I-anchors or diameter of head of round anchor, as shown in Figure 15 of this annex, in. (mm)
d2 shaft diameter of round anchor, as shown in Figure 16 of this annex, in. (mm)
da diameter of anchor reinforcement, in. (mm)
ds diameter of channel bolt, in. (mm)
e1 distance between shear load and concrete surface, in. (mm)
es distance between the axis of the shear load and the axis of the anchor reinforcement resisting the shear load,
in. (mm)
f distance between anchor head and surface of the concrete, in. (mm)
f′c specified concrete compressive strength, psi (MPa)
futa specified ultimate tensile strength of anchor, psi (MPa)
futc specified ultimate tensile strength of channel, psi (MPa)
futb specified ultimate tensile strength of channel bolt, psi (MPa)
fy specified yield tensile strength of steel, psi (MPa)
fya specified yield strength of anchor, psi (MPa)
fyc specified yield strength of channel, psi (MPa)
fyb specified yield strength of channel bolt, psi (MPa)
h thickness of concrete member, as shown in Figure 15, in. (mm)
hch height of channel, as shown in Figure 15, in. (mm)
hcr,V critical member thickness, in. (mm)
hef effective embedment depth, as shown in Figure 15, in. (mm)
k load distribution factor, as referenced in Eq. (D-0.a)
kcp pryout factor
l lever arm of the shear force acting on the channel bolt, in. (mm)
lin influence length of an external load Nua along an anchor channel, in. (mm)
ℓdh development length in tension of deformed bar or deformed wire with a standard hook, measured from critical section
to outside end of hook, in. (mm)
ℓR length of deformed bar, in. (mm)
p web thickness of I-anchor, as shown in Figure 16, in. (mm)
s spacing of anchors in direction of longitudinal axis of channel, in. (mm)
schb center-to-center distance between channel bolts in direction of longitudinal axis of channel, in. (mm)
scr anchor spacing required to develop full concrete capacity in absence of anchor reinforcement, in. (mm)
scr,N critical anchor spacing for tension loading, concrete breakout, in. (mm)
smax maximum spacing of anchors of anchor channel, in. (mm)
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Vn,y lowest nominal steel strength from all appropriate failure modes under shear perpendicular to the channel axis, lbf (N)
Vnc nominal shear strength of one anchor from all concrete failure modes (lowest value of Vcb (anchor channels with
anchor reinforcement to take up shear loads) or Vca (anchor channels with anchor reinforcement to take up shear
loads) and Vcp), lbf (N)
Vns nominal steel strength of anchor channel loaded in shear (lowest value of Vsa, Vsc, and Vsl), lbf (N)
Vns,a nominal shear strength for steel failure of anchor or connection between anchor and channel (lowest value of Vsa and
Vsc), lbf (N)
Vsa,y nominal shear steel strength perpendicular to the channel axis of a single anchor, lbf (N)
Vsc,y nominal shear strength of connection between one anchor bolt and the anchor channel, lbf (N)
Vsl,y nominal shear steel strength perpendicular to the channel axis of the local bending of the channel lips, lbf (N)
Vss nominal strength of channel bolt in shear, lbf (N)
Vss,M nominal strength of channel bolt in case of shear with lever arm, lbf (N)
Vua factored shear load on anchor channel, lbf (N)
Vua,y factored shear load on anchor channel perpendicular to the channel axis, lbf (N)
Vaua factored shear load on a single anchor of the anchor channel, lbf (N)
Vaua,y factored shear load on a single anchor of the anchor channel perpendicular to the channel axis, lbf (N)
Vaua,i factored shear load on anchor i of the anchor channel, lbf (N)
Vaua,y,i factored shear load on anchor i of the anchor channel perpendicular to the channel axis, lbf (N)
Vua factored shear load on a channel bolt, lbf (N)
b
V ua,y factored shear load on a channel bolt perpendicular to the channel axis, lbf (N)
Vy,allowable,ASD allowable shear load perpendicular to the channel axis for use in allowable stress design environments,
lbf (N)
α exponent of interaction equation [-]
αASD conversion factor for allowable stress design [-]
αch,N factor to account for the influence of channel size on concrete breakout strength in tension [-]
αM factor to account for the influence of restraint of fixture on the flexural strength of the channel bolt [-]
αch,V factor to account for the influence of channel size and anchor diameter on concrete edge breakout strength in shear,
(lbf1/2/in.1/3) (N1/2/mm1/3)
ψc,N modification factor to account for influence of cracked or uncracked concrete on concrete breakout strength [-]
ψc,Nb modification factor to account for influence of cracked or uncracked concrete on concrete blowout strength [-]
ψc,V modification factor to account for influence of cracked or uncracked concrete for concrete edge breakout strength [-]
ψco,N modification factor for corner effects on concrete breakout strength for anchors loaded in tension [-]
ψco,Nb modification factor for corner effects on concrete blowout strength for anchors loaded in tension [-]
ψco,V modification factor for corner effects on concrete edge breakout strength for anchor channels loaded in shear [-]
ψcp,N modification factor for anchor channels to control splitting [-]
ψed,N modification factor for edge effect on concrete breakout strength for anchors loaded in tension [-]
ψg,Nb modification factor to account for influence of bearing area of neighboring anchors on concrete blowout strength for
anchors loaded in tension [-]
ψh,Nb modification factor to account for influence of member thickness on concrete blowout strength for anchors loaded in
tension [-]
ψh,V modification factor to account for influence of member thickness on concrete edge breakout strength for anchors
channels loaded in shear [-]
ψs,N modification factor to account for influence of location and loading of neighboring anchors on concrete breakout
strength for anchor channels loaded in tension [-]
ψs,V modification factor to account for influence of location and loading of neighboring anchors on concrete edge breakout
strength for anchor channels loaded in shear [-]
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x
ca1 ≥ ca,minn
FIGURE 16—TYP
PES OF ANCHOR
RS
FI GURE 17—CHA
ANNEL BOLTS
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Nominal strength for local lbf 2,025 4,045 6,745 8,770 14,615 21,355 26,975
bending of channel lips, Nsl
tension (kN) (9.0) (18.0) (30.0) (39.0) (65.0) (95.0) (120.0)
Nominal steel strength of a lbf 2,045 4,520 7,060 12,700 - - -
single anchor in tension, Nsa
round anchors (kN) (9.1) (20.1) (31.4) (56.5) - - -
Nominal steel strength of a lbf 6,070 6,070 10,275 12,140 18,930 22,975 28,730
single anchor in tension,
Nsa
welded I- or T-shaped (kN) (27.0) (27.0) (45.7) (54.0) (84.2) (102.2) (127.8)
anchors
Nominal steel strength of a lbf - - 16,000 16,000 24,800 24,800 -
single reinforcing bar in Nsa
tension (kN) - - (71.2) (71.2) (110.3) (110.3) -
Nominal tension strength lbf 2,025 4,045 6,520 8,770 14,615 17,985 24,280
Nsc
connection channel / anchor (kN) (9.0) (18.0) (29.0) (39.0) (65.0) (80.0) (108.0)
Nominal tension strength lbf - - 6,670 8,145 17,095 19,695 -
connection channel / Nsc
reinforcing bar (kN) - - (29.7) (36.2) (76.0) (87.6) -
1
Strength reduction factor - 0.75 (0.80)
Nominal bending strength, lbf-in. 2,745 5,135 11,825 19,835 32,550 54,260 77,725
Ms,flex
carbon steel (Nm) (310) (580) (1,336) (2,241) (3,678) (6,131) (8,782)
Nominal bending strength, lbf-in. 2,830 5,250 - - - - -
Ms,flex
stainless steel (Nm) (320) (593) - - - - -
1
Strength reduction factor - 0.85 (0.90)
For SI: 1 in. = 25.4 mm, 1 lbf = 4.448 N, 1 lbf-in. = 8.85 Nm
For inch-pound units: 1 mm = 0.03937 in., 1 N = 0.2248 lbf, 1 Nm = 0.113 lbf-in.
The tabulated value of applies when the load combinations of Section 1605.2 of the IBC, ACI 318-14 Section 5.3 or ACI 318-11 Section
1
9.2 are used. If the load combinations of ACI 318-11 Appendix C are used, the appropriate value of in parentheses must be used.
ESR-1008 | Most Widely Accepted and Trusted Page 18 of 25
Effective embedment depth for in. 1.77 2.99 3.50 3.78 6.10 6.89 7.05
2 hef
round and I-shaped anchors (mm) (45) (76) (89) (96) (155) (175) (179)
Effective embedment depth for in. - - - 3.11 3.54 4.49 -
hef
welded T-shaped anchors (mm) - - - (79) (90) (114) -
2
in. 0.13 0.23 0.37 0.59 - - -
Area of anchor head, round anchor Abrg 2
(mm ) (84.8) (150.8) (235.6) (377.8) - - -
2
Area of anchor head, in. 0.30 0.30 0.51 0.60 0.66 0.80 1.00
Abrg
welded I- or T-shaped anchors (mm )
2
(195.0) (195.0) (330.2) (390.0) (429.0) (516.0) (645.0)
Critical edge distance cac in. (mm) cac = 3·hef
Strength reduction factor
1
- 0.70
For SI: 1 in. = 25.4 mm, 1 lbf = 4.448 N
For inch-pound units: 1 mm = 0.03937 in., 1 N = 0.2248 lbf
The tabulated value of applies when both the load combinations of Section 1605.2 of the IBC, ACI 318-14 Section 5.3 or ACI 318-11
1
Section 9.2 are used and the requirements of ACI 318-14 17.3.3(c) or ACI 318-11 D.4.3(c), as applicable, for Condition B are met.
Condition B applies where supplementary reinforcement is not provided. For installations where complying supplementary reinforcement
can be verified, the factors described in ACI 318-14 17.3.3(c) or ACI 318-11 D.4.3(c), as applicable, for Condition A are allowed. If the
load combinations of ACI 318-11 Appendix C are used, the appropriate value of must be determined in accordance with ACI 318-11
D.4.4(c).
2
Embedment depth value is for design calculation used for round anchor and welded anchor, refer to table 1 for required, hnom, installation
embedment.
TABLE 5—HTA ANCHOR CHANNELS: STATIC STEEL STRENGTH IN SHEAR AND INTERACTION EXPONENTS
Nominal strength for local lbf 2,025 4,045 6,745 10,115 15,735 22,480 26,975
bending of channel lips, Vsl=Vsl,y
shear (kN) (9.0) (18.0) (30.0) (45.0) (70.0) (100.0) (120.0)
Nominal steel strength of a lbf 2,025 4,045 6,745 10,115 - - -
single anchor in shear, Vsa=Vsa,y
round anchors (kN) (9.0) (18.0) (30.0) (45.0) - - -
Nominal steel strength of a lbf 2,025 4,045 6,745 10,115 15,735 22,480 26,975
single anchor in shear,
Vsa=Vsa,y
welded I- or T-Shaped
(kN) (9.0) (18.0) (30.0) (45.0) (70.0) (100.0) (120.0)
anchors
Nominal steel strength of a lbf - - 6,670 8,145 15,735 19,695 -
single welded reinforcing Vsa=Vsa,y
bar (kN) - - (29.7) (36.2) (70.0) (87.6) -
lbf 2,025 4,045 6,745 10,115 15,735 22,480 26,975
Nominal shear strength for
Vsc=Vsc,y
connection channel / anchor (kN) (9.0) (18.0) (30.0) (45.0) (70.0) (100.0) (120.0)
Nominal shear strength for lbf - - 6,670 8,145 15,735 19,695 -
connection channel / Vsc=Vsc,y
reinforcing bar (kN) - - (29.7) (36.2) (70.0) (87.6) -
Strength reduction factor
1
- 0.75 (0.80)
9.2 are used. If the load combinations of ACI 318-11 Appendix C are used, the appropriate value of in parentheses must be used.
ESR-1008 | Most Widely Accepted and Trusted Page 19 of 25
The tabulated value of applies when both the load combinations of Section 1605.2 of the IBC, ACI 318-14 Section 5.3 or ACI 318-11
1
Section 9.2 are used and the requirements of ACI 318-14 17.3.3(c) or ACI 318-11 D.4.3(c), as applicable, for Condition B are met. Condition B
applies where supplementary reinforcement is not provided. For installations where complying supplementary reinforcement can be verified, the
factors described in ACI 318-14 17.3.3(c) or ACI 318-11 D.4.3(c), as applicable, for Condition A are allowed. If the load combinations of ACI
318-11 Appendix C are used, the appropriate value of must be determined in accordance with ACI 318-11 D.4.4(c).
9.2 are used. If the load combinations of ACI 318-11 Appendix C are used, the appropriate value of in parentheses must be used.
ESR-1008 | Most Widely Accepted and Trusted Page 20 of 25
4.6
Strength
reduction 8.8
factor for - For bolts in shear where bending of the bolt occurs the strength reduction factor for bolts in
bending Grade 50 tension in accordnace with Table 7 shall be used.
1
failure
Grade 70
For SI: 1 in. = 25.4 mm, 1 lbf = 4.448 N, 1 lbf-in. = 8.85 Nm
For inch-pound units: 1 mm = 0.03937 in., 1 N = 0.2248 lbf, 1 Nm = 0.113 lbf-in.
The tabulated value of applies when the load combinations of Section 1605.2 of the IBC, ACI 318-14 Section 5.3 or ACI 318-11 Section
1
9.2 are used. If the load combinations of ACI 318-11 Appendix C are used, the appropriate value of in parentheses must be used.
TABLE 9—HTA ANCHOR CHANNELS AND HS CHANNEL BOLTS: MATERIAL SPECIFICATION AND PROPERTIES
Selection of Placing channel Cast in and Hardening of Striking the Removing the
anchor channel, into formwork compact the tthe concrete
e co c ete formwork combi strip
p filler
in accordance to After concreting concrete
the planning the anchor
document channel must be
flush with the
concrete surface
R CHANNELS: INSTALLATION
N INSTRUCTION
N
2.1 Steel formwork: Fixing with HALFEN channel bolts through formwork penetration
2.2 Steel formwork: Fixing with rivets
2.3 Steel formwork: Fixing with HALFEN fixing cone
2.4 Timber formwork: Fixing with nails
2.5 Timber formwork: Fixing with staples
Pag
2.6 Fixing in the top surface of concrete: Fixing by using auxiliary construction
2.7 Fixing in the top surface of concrete: Fixing from above directly to the reinforcement
2.8 Fixing in the top surface of concrete: Fixing to the reinforcement, using the HALFEN ChanClip
ge 21 of 25
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TABLE 11—H
HS CHANNEL BOLTS:
B INSTAL LATION INSTRU
UCTION
Selecttion of the Insert the channel Positioning ofo Tighten n the After fixing the
HALFE EN boolt into the the channel hexago onal nut to nuts, check the
channel bolts ch
hannel. After a bolt: At the the settting torque correct posittion
in accoordance 900° turn channel end ds (Tinst) a cc. table of the bolt:
with th
he clo
ockwise, the a minimum stated b below. If the notch iis
constrruction ch
hannel bolt locks clearance Tinst muust not be not
documment. intto the channel. must be exceed ded. perpendicula ar to
(C
Check of the maintained, 4.1: ge eneral the channel
poosition of the which 4.2 and d 4.3: steel length axis, the
boolt by notch). corresponds s to steell contact. channel boltt
with the must be
overhang released
beyond the completely,
last anchor. inserted and d
tightened ag gain.
ESR-1008 | Most Widely Accepted and Trusted Page 23 of 25
5 9 12
28/15 - - - - -
(7) (12) (16)
10 14 30
38/17 - - - - -
(14) (19) (40)
11 18 48
Steel 40/22 - - - - -
(15) (25) (65)
4.6 / 8.8
General 11 18 48 85
50/30 - - - -
(Fig. 4.1) Stainless (15) (25) (65) (115)
steel
11 18 48 100
50 / 70 52/34 - - - -
(15) (25) (65) (135)
11 18 48 100 170
55/42 - - -
(15) (25) (65) (135) (230)
100 170 251 339
72/48 - - - -
(135) (230) (340) (460)
5 10 13
28/15 - - - - -
(7) (13) (18)
12 17 44
38/17 - - - - -
(16) (23) (60)
12 21 48
Steel 4.6 40/22 - - - - -
(16) (28) (65)
Installation 1) lbf-ft. 12 21 52 100 170
Tinst 50/30 - - -
torque (Nm) (16) (28) (70) (135) (230)
100 170 251 339
72/48 - - - -
(135) (230) (340) (460)
28/15 - - - - - - - -
Steel to 48 100
steel 38/17 - - - - - -
(65) (135)
contact
(Figs. 4.2, 30 55 136
Steel 8.8 40/22 - - - - -
4.3) (40) (75) (185)
30 55 136 266 461
50/30 - - -
(40) (75) (185) (360) (625)
266 461 664
72/48 - - - - -
(360) (625) (900)
Stainless 28/15 - - - - - - - -
steel
50 33
38/17 - - - - - - -
(45)
11 22
Stainless 28/15 - - - - - -
(15) (30)
steel
70 22 30
38/17 - - - - - -
(30) (40)
1)
Tinst must not be exceeded
ICC-ES Evaluation Report ESR-1008 LABC and LARC Supplement
www.icc-es.org | (800) 423-6587 | (562) 699-0543 A Subsidiary of the International Code Council ®
DIVISION: 03 00 00—CONCRETE
Section: 03 15 19—Cast-In Concrete Anchors
Section: 03 16 00—Concrete Anchors
REPORT HOLDER:
HALFEN GMBH
EVALUATION SUBJECT:
ICC-ES Evaluation Reports are not to be construed as representing aesthetics or any other attributes not specifically addressed, nor are they to be construed
as an endorsement of the subject of the report or a recommendation for its use. There is no warranty by ICC Evaluation Service, LLC, express or implied, as
to any finding or other matter in this report, or as to any product covered by the report.
Copyright © 2018 ICC Evaluation Service, LLC. All rights reserved. Page 24 of 25
ICC-ES Evaluation Report ESR-1008 CBC and CRC Supplement
Issued December 2018
This report is subject to renewal April 2020
www.icc-es.org | (800) 423-6587 | (562) 699-0543 A Subsidiary of the International Code Council ®
DIVISION: 03 00 00—CONCRETE
Section: 03 15 19—Cast-In Concrete Anchors
Section: 03 16 00—Concrete Anchors
REPORT HOLDER:
HALFEN GMBH
EVALUATION SUBJECT:
ICC-ES Evaluation Reports are not to be construed as representing aesthetics or any other attributes not specifically addressed, nor are they to be construed
as an endorsement of the subject of the report or a recommendation for its use. There is no warranty by ICC Evaluation Service, LLC, express or implied, as
to any finding or other matter in this report, or as to any product covered by the report.
Copyright © 2018 ICC Evaluation Service, LLC. All rights reserved. Page 25 of 25