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Economy and finance

Consumer prices — inflation

Figure 1: HICP all-items, development of the annual average inflation rates, 2007-2017
(%)

2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014


EU (¹) 2.3 3.7 1.0 2.1 3.1 2.6 1.5 0.5
China (²) 4.8 5.9 -0.7 3.3 5.4 2.6 2.6 2.0
Japan (²) 0.1 1.4 -1.4 -0.7 -0.3 -0.1 0.3 2.8
United States (³) 2.6 4.4 -0.8 2.6 3.9 2.2 1.3 1.3

(¹) The data refer to the official EU aggregate. Its country coverage changes in line with the addition of new EU Member States a
chain-linked index formula.
(²) National CPI: not strictly comparable with the HICP.
(³) Definition differs.
Source: Eurostat (online data code: prc_hicp_aind) and OECD (G20 — CPI All items)
Bookmarks:
http://appsso.eurostat.ec.europa.eu/nui/show.do?query=BOOKMARK_DS-055100_QID_-79DA0656_UID_-3F171EB0&layout=TIME,C,X,0;GEO,L,Y,0;UN
https://stats.oecd.org/Index.aspx?DataSetCode=G20_PRICES#

HICP all-items, development of the annual average inflation rates, 2007-2017


(%)
8

-2
2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013
EU (¹) China (²) Japan (²)
2015 2016 2017
0.0 0.3 1.7
1.4 2.0 1.6
0.8 -0.1 0.5
-0.8 0.5 1.7

ates and integrates them using a

Y,0;UNIT,L,Z,0;COICOP,L,Z,1;INDICATORS,C,Z,2;&zSelection=DS-055100COICOP,CP00;DS-055100INDICATORS,OBS_FLAG;DS-055100UNIT,RCH_A_

3 2014 2015 2016 2017


²) United States (³)
A_AVG;&rankName1=UNIT_1_2_-1_2&rankName2=INDICATORS_1_2_-1_2&rankName3=COICOP_1_2_-1_2&rankName4=TIME_1_0_0_0&rankName5
me5=GEO_1_2_0_1&sortC=ASC_-1_FIRST&rStp=&cStp=&rDCh=&cDCh=&rDM=true&cDM=true&footnes=false&empty=false&wai=false&time_mode=RO
ROLLING&time_most_recent=false&lang=EN&cfo=%23%23%23%2C%23%23%23.%23%23%23
Economy and finance
Consumer prices — inflation

Table 1: HICP all-items, annual average inflation rates, 2007-2017


(%)

2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012


EU (¹) 2.3 3.7 1.0 2.1 3.1 2.6
Euro area (²) 2.1 3.3 0.3 1.6 2.7 2.5
Belgium 1.8 4.5 0.0 2.3 3.4 2.6
Bulgaria 7.6 12.0 2.5 3.0 3.4 2.4
Czech Republic 2.9 6.3 0.6 1.2 2.2 3.5
Denmark 1.7 3.6 1.0 2.2 2.7 2.4
Germany 2.3 2.8 0.2 1.1 2.5 2.1
Estonia 6.7 10.6 0.2 2.7 5.1 4.2
Ireland 2.9 3.1 -1.7 -1.6 1.2 1.9
Greece 3.0 4.2 1.3 4.7 3.1 1.0
Spain 2.8 4.1 -0.2 2.0 3.0 2.4
France 1.6 3.2 0.1 1.7 2.3 2.2
Croatia 2.7 5.8 2.2 1.1 2.2 3.4
Italy 2.0 3.5 0.8 1.6 2.9 3.3
Cyprus 2.2 4.4 0.2 2.6 3.5 3.1
Latvia 10.1 15.3 3.3 -1.2 4.2 2.3
Lithuania 5.8 11.1 4.2 1.2 4.1 3.2
Luxembourg 2.7 4.1 0.0 2.8 3.7 2.9
Hungary 7.9 6.0 4.0 4.7 3.9 5.7
Malta 0.7 4.7 1.8 2.0 2.5 3.2
Netherlands 1.6 2.2 1.0 0.9 2.5 2.8
Austria 2.2 3.2 0.4 1.7 3.6 2.6
Poland 2.6 4.2 4.0 2.6 3.9 3.7
Portugal 2.4 2.7 -0.9 1.4 3.6 2.8
Romania 4.9 7.9 5.6 6.1 5.8 3.4
Slovenia 3.8 5.5 0.8 2.1 2.1 2.8
Slovakia 1.9 3.9 0.9 0.7 4.1 3.7
Finland 1.6 3.9 1.6 1.7 3.3 3.2
Sweden 1.7 3.3 1.9 1.9 1.4 0.9
United Kingdom 2.3 3.6 2.2 3.3 4.5 2.8
Iceland 3.6 12.8 16.3 7.5 4.2 6.0
Norway 0.8 3.4 2.3 2.3 1.3 0.4
Switzerland 0.8 2.4 -0.7 0.6 0.1 -0.7
Former Yugoslav 2.2 7.6 -0.1 1.1 3.2 1.8
Republic of Macedonia (³)
Serbia (³) 5.8 11.9 8.2 6.2 11.2 7.4
Turkey (³) 8.8 10.4 6.3 8.6 6.5 9.0

(¹) The data refer to the official EU aggregate. Its country coverage changes in line with the addition of new EU Member States a

(²) The data refer to the official euro area aggregate. Its country coverage changes in line with the addition of new EA Member St
(³) Definition differs.
Source: Eurostat (online data code: prc_hicp_aind)

Bookmark:
http://appsso.eurostat.ec.europa.eu/nui/show.do?query=BOOKMARK_DS-055100_QID_4E855FE0_UID_-3F171EB0&layout=TIME,C,X,0;GEO,L,Y,0;UNIT
2013 2014 2015 2016 2017
1.5 0.5 0.0 0.3 1.7
1.4 0.4 0.0 0.2 1.5
1.2 0.5 0.6 1.8 2.2
0.4 -1.6 -1.1 -1.3 1.2
1.4 0.4 0.3 0.6 2.4
0.5 0.4 0.2 0.0 1.1
1.6 0.8 0.1 0.4 1.7
3.2 0.5 0.1 0.8 3.7
0.5 0.3 0.0 -0.2 0.3
-0.9 -1.4 -1.1 0.0 1.1
1.5 -0.2 -0.6 -0.3 2.0
1.0 0.6 0.1 0.3 1.2
2.3 0.2 -0.3 -0.6 1.3
1.2 0.2 0.1 -0.1 1.3
0.4 -0.3 -1.5 -1.2 0.7
0.0 0.7 0.2 0.1 2.9
1.2 0.2 -0.7 0.7 3.7
1.7 0.7 0.1 0.0 2.1
1.7 0.0 0.1 0.4 2.4
1.0 0.8 1.2 0.9 1.3
2.6 0.3 0.2 0.1 1.3
2.1 1.5 0.8 1.0 2.2
0.8 0.1 -0.7 -0.2 1.6
0.4 -0.2 0.5 0.6 1.6
3.2 1.4 -0.4 -1.1 1.1
1.9 0.4 -0.8 -0.2 1.6
1.5 -0.1 -0.3 -0.5 1.4
2.2 1.2 -0.2 0.4 0.8
0.4 0.2 0.7 1.1 1.9
2.6 1.5 0.0 0.7 2.7
4.1 1.0 0.3 0.8 -1.7
2.0 1.9 2.0 3.9 1.9
0.1 0.0 -0.8 -0.5 0.6

2.7 0.0 0.1 0.2 2.1

7.7 2.3 1.5 1.3 3.3


7.5 8.9 7.7 7.7 11.1

tates and integrates them using a chain-linked index formula.

mber States and integrates them using a chain-linked index formula.

Y,0;UNIT,L,Z,0;COICOP,L,Z,1;INDICATORS,C,Z,2;&zSelection=DS-055100UNIT,RCH_A_AVG;DS-055100COICOP,CP00;DS-055100INDICATORS,OBS_F
S_FLAG;&rankName1=UNIT_1_2_-1_2&rankName2=INDICATORS_1_2_-1_2&rankName3=COICOP_1_2_-1_2&rankName4=TIME_1_0_0_0&rankName
me5=GEO_1_2_0_1&sortC=ASC_-1_FIRST&rStp=&cStp=&rDCh=&cDCh=&rDM=true&cDM=true&footnes=false&empty=false&wai=false&time_mode=RO
ROLLING&time_most_recent=false&lang=EN&cfo=%23%23%23%2C%23%23%23.%23%23%23
Economy and finance
Consumer prices — inflation

Figure 2: HICP main headings, annual average inflation rates, EU-28, 2017
(%)

(%)
Communications -1.1
Household equipment 0.4
Clothing & footwear 0.6
Miscellaneous 1.0
Education 1.1
Health 1.2
Recreation & culture 1.2
HICP all-items 1.7
Housing, water, fuel 1.8
Food & non-alcoholic beverages 2.1
Alcohol & tobacco 2.4
Restaurants & hotels 2.5
Transport 3.2

Source: Eurostat (online data code: prc_hicp_aind)

Bookmark:
http://appsso.eurostat.ec.europa.eu/nui/show.do?query=BOOKMARK_DS-055100_QID_605D0740_UID_-3F171EB0&layout=TIME,C,X,0;COICOP,B,Y,0;U

HICP main headings, annual average inflation rates, EU-28, 2017


(%)

-1.5 -1.0 -0.5 0.0 0.5 1.0

Transport

Restaurants & hotels

Alcohol & tobacco

Food & non-alcoholic beverages

Housing, water, fuel

HICP all-items

Recreation & culture

Health

Education

Miscellaneous

Clothing & footwear

Household equipment
Household equipment

Communications
ICOP,B,Y,0;UNIT,B,Z,0;GEO,B,Z,1;INDICATORS,C,Z,2;&zSelection=DS-055100UNIT,RCH_A_AVG;DS-055100GEO,EU28;DS-055100INDICATORS,OBS_

.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5


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5=COICOP_1_0_0_1&sortR=ASC_-1_FIRST&pprRK=FIRST&pprSO=ASC&ppcRK=FIRST&ppcSO=ASC&sortC=ASC_-1_FIRST&rStp=&cStp=&rDCh=&c
=&cDCh=&rDM=true&cDM=true&footnes=false&empty=false&wai=false&time_mode=ROLLING&time_most_recent=false&lang=EN&cfo=%23%23%23%2C
%2C%23%23%23.%23%23%23

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