Project: Description:

Checked
Prepared by:
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Location:

DIRECT ANALYSIS METHOD

Note: Change Cells in Yellow Only
Input:
E = 200000 MPa W10X49
Ix = 113214948 mm4
Iy = 38876015 mm4
Fy = 345 MPa
number of columns 2
M1(x) = -25.083 kN-m (non-sway)
M2(x) = 50.311 kN-m (non-sway)
Mnt(x) = 50.311 kN-m (non-sway)
M1(y) = -25.083 kN-m (non-sway)
M2(y) = 50.311 kN-m (non-sway)
Mnt(y) = 50.311 kN-m (non-sway)
Pnt = 1275.6 kN (non-sway)
Mlt(x) = 13.841 kN-m (sway) major axis
Mlt(y) = 13.841 kN-m (sway) minor axis
Plt(x) = 10.743 kN (sway) major axis
Plt(y) = 10.743 kN (sway) minor axis
Pstory = 2551.2 kN total load at story
Hx = 15.102 kN story shear (x)
Hy = 15.102 kN story shear (y)
L = 4.268 m height of story
ΔHx = 0.00386 m drift (x)
ΔHy = 0.00386 m drift (y)
Pmf = 2551.2 kN total load carried by moment frames
KLx = 4.268 m
KLy = 4.268 m

Cmx = 0.401 𝐶_𝑚=0.6−0.4(�_1/�_2 )

Cmy = 0.401

B2(x) = 1.219 �_2=1/(1−(𝛼𝑃_𝑠𝑡𝑜𝑟𝑦)/𝑃_(𝑒 𝑠𝑡𝑜𝑟𝑦) )≥1.0

B2(y) = 1.609

Pe1(x) = 9814.647 kN 𝑃_𝑒1=(𝜋^2 〖𝐸𝐼〗 ^∗)/(𝐾𝐿)^2

Pe1(y) = 3370.177 kN

�_1=𝐶_𝑚/(1−(𝛼𝑃_𝑟)/𝑃_𝑒1 )≥1.0
 B1(x) = 1.000 �_1=𝐶_𝑚/(1−(𝛼𝑃_𝑟)/𝑃_𝑒1 )≥1.0
B1(y) = 1.000

Pr = 1305.98 kN
𝑃_𝑟=𝑃_𝑛𝑡+�_2 𝑃_𝑙𝑡
Mrx = 67.185 kN-m
�_𝑟=�_1 �_𝑛𝑡+�_2 �_𝑙𝑡
Mry = 72.581 kN-m

Pc = 2094.37 kN
Mcx = 282.198 kN-m
Mcy = 143.996 kN-m

𝑃_𝑟/𝑃_𝑐
≥ 0.2

𝑃_𝑟/𝑃_𝑐 (�_��/�_��
8 +�_�𝑦/�_�𝑦 )
+ ≤ 1.0
9

1.283 > 1.0

Section is inadequate
 Description:

Date:

M1

moment frames M2

𝑃_(𝑒 𝑠𝑡𝑜𝑟𝑦) )≥1.0 𝑃_(𝑒 𝑠𝑡𝑜𝑟𝑦)=𝑅_� 𝐻𝐿/∆_𝐻

∗)/(𝐾𝐿)^2

)/𝑃_𝑒1 )≥1.0
)/𝑃_𝑒1 )≥1.0

+�_2 �_𝑙𝑡
 Project: Description:
R.R. Rojo and
Associates
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AISC LRFD DESIGN OF COMPRESSION MEMBER WITH AND WITHOUT SLENDER ELEME
(W, S, M, HP Shapes Only)
Note: Change Cells in Yellow Only
PDL = 143 kN
PLL = 143 kN
PU = 1.20PDL + 1.60PLL
PU = 400.4 kN
Select Section for Design
W10X49

Overall Conclusion:

The Designed Column Is Okay!

unsupported length at x axis (meters)

4.268 m
unsupported length at y axis (meters)
4.268 m
End Restraints
Condition Description
1 Fixed at both ends
Fixed at one end, free at the
2 other
3 Pinned at both Ends
Fixed at one end, Pinned at
4 the other end
Enter End Restraints Condition for x-axis
3
Enter End Restraints Condition for y-axis
3
Efective length factor for x axis, Kx
1
Efective length factor for y axis, Ky
1
Properties :
Fy = 345 Mpa
E= 200000 Mpa
A= 9290.304 mm^2
bf = 254 mm
tf = 14.224 mm
d= 254 mm
tw = 8.636 mm
h= 200.152 mm
 k(des) = 26.924 mm
bf/(2tf) = 8.93
h/tw = 23.1
Sx = 894733.6944 mm^3
Zx = 989778.6656 mm^3
rx = 110.49 mm
ry = 64.516 mm
rts = 72.136 mm
Cw = 555869243737.999 mm^4
Iy = 38876015.15104 mm^4
ho = 239.776 mm
J= 578561.681584 mm^4
Slenderness Ratio
Slenderness Ratio about x-axis
KxLx/rx 38.6279301294
KyLy/ry 66.1541323083

Use Slenderness Ratio

(KL/r)max 66.1541323083 < 200 Slenderness Ratio is Good!

Type of Flexural Buckling

(KL/r)max VS. 1.5π*sqrt(E/Fy)
66.154132 < 113.46099
Therefore,
Inelastic Buckling will Occur

Use Formula,
Fcr = (0.658^(Fy/Fe))Fy Consider Torsional and Flexural-Torsional Buckling? Section
Where,
Fe = Elastic critical buckling stress No 𝐹_𝑒=((𝜋^2 𝐸𝐶_𝑤)/ 〖𝐿 _𝑐� 〗 ^2 +𝐺𝐽)1/(𝐼_�+
(𝜋^2
= 𝐸)/(𝐾𝐿/𝑟)^2

Fe = 451.041 Mpa
Therefore,
Fcr = 250.484 Mpa

Check For Local Buckling (elements):

For Flange:
when, λ= bf/2t
�_𝑟 √(𝐹𝑦/𝐹𝑐𝑟) λ= 8.93
λ ≤ λ_r = 0.56*√(E/Fy)
λ_r = 13.483
8.93 ≤ 15.824
b = bf if λ > λ_r √(Fy/Fcr)
Used b:
b = bf mm

For Web:
when, λ= h/tw
�_𝑟 √(𝐹𝑦/𝐹𝑐𝑟) λ= 23.1
λ ≤ λ_r = 1.49*√(E/Fy)
λ_r = 35.875
23.1 ≤ 42.103
h = he if λ > λ_r √(Fy/Fcr)
Used h:
h = he mm
Used Area:
A = Ag
Ag = 9290.304 mm^2

Nominal Axial Capacity:

Pn = Fcr x Ag
Pn = 2327.075 kN
ØPn = 0.90Pn
ØPn = 2094.368 kN

Pu vs ØPn
400.400 < 2094.368

Conclusion for Section Only:

The Section Is Adequate
Description:

Date:

ITHOUT SLENDER ELEMENTS

m
ss Ratio is Good!

Flexural-Torsional Buckling? Section E4

2 𝐸𝐶_𝑤)/ 〖𝐿 _𝑐� 〗 ^2 +𝐺𝐽)1/(𝐼_�+𝐼_𝑦 )

(C-E7-11)

(C-E7-9)
 R.R. Rojo and Project: Description:

Associates
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AISC LRFD BEAM FLEXURAL DESIGN

Select Section
W10X49

Unbraced Length, Lb 4268 mm Cb 1.00

Mmax 100 kN-m
Ma 100 kN-m (moment at quarter span)
Mb 100 kN-m (moment at mid span)
Mc 100 kN-m (moment at three-quarter span)

Properties:

E 200000 MPa Fy 345 MPa

bf 254 mm
tf 14.224 mm 1200
1100
d 254 mm
1000
tw 8.636 mm 900
k(des) 26.924 mm 800
k1 20.6375 mm 700
c 1 600
bf/(2tf) 8.93 500
h/tw 23.1 400
300
Sx 894733.6944 mm^3
200
Zx 989778.6656 mm^3
100
ry 64.516 mm 0
rts 72.08 mm 0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450
Cw 555869243738 mm^4
Iy 38876015.151 mm^4
ho 239.776 mm
J 578561.68158 mm^4

Moment Capacity of the section 282.20 > 100

Section is adequate
LOCAL BUCKLING:

λ λp λr

λf 8.93 λpf 9.15 λrf 24.08

λw 23.1 λpw 90.53 λrw 137.24

Flange is compact
Web is compact

Therefore, section is compact

Mn for Local Buckling:

Mn 341.47 kN-m

LATERAL TORSIONAL BUCKLING:

Lb Lp Lr

4268 2733.92 9623.90

Mn 313.554 kN-m
 R.R. Rojo and Project: Description:

Associates
Prepared
by:
Checked by: Location: Date:
AISC LRFD BEAM FLEXURAL DESIGN

Select Section
W10X49

Unbraced Length, Lb 4268 mm

Properties:

E 200000 MPa Fy 345 MPa

bf 254 mm
tf 14.224 mm 1200
1100
d 254 mm
1000
tw 8.636 mm 900
k(des) 26.924 mm 800
k1 20.6375 mm 700
c 1 600
bf/(2tf) 8.93 500
h/tw 23.1 400
300
Sy 306438.0968 mm^3
200
Zy 463753.9112 mm^3
100
ry 64.516 mm 0
0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450
Cw 555869243738 mm^4
Iy 38876015.151 mm^4
ho 239.776 mm
J 578561.68158 mm^4

Moment Capacity of the section 144.00 > 100

Section is adequate
LOCAL BUCKLING:

λ λp λr

λf 8.93 λpf 9.15 λrf 24.08

λw 23.1 λpw 90.53 λrw 137.24

Flange is compact
Web is compact

Therefore, section is compact

Mn for Local Buckling:

Mn not applicable kN-m

Yielding

Mn 159.995 kN-m