WIRELESS SENSOR NETWORK AND WEB

BASED INFORMATION SYSTEM FOR

ASTHMA TRIGGER FACTORS
MONITORING
PHASE - II
PROJECT REPORT

Submitted by

AMRUTHA KURIAN
REG.NO:

in partial fulfillment for the award of the degree

of
MASTER OF ENGINEERING

In
BIOMEDICAL ENGINEERING

DEPARTMENT OF BIOMEDICAL ENGINEERING

VINAYAKA MISSION’S KIRUPANANDA VARIYAR

ENGINEERING COLLEGE,

VINAYAKA MISSIONS RESEARCH FOUNDATION

(Deemed to be University)

SALEM – 636308

NOVEMBER 2018
 VINAYAKA MISSION’S RESEARCH FOUNDATION
(Deemed to be University)

VMKV ENGINEERING COLLEGE, SALEM-636308

DEPARTMENT OF BIOMEDICAL ENGINEERING

PROJECT WORK
PHASE – I
OCTOBER 2018
BONAFIDE CERTIFICATE

This is to certify that the project entitled “WIRELESS SENSOR

NETWORK AND WEB BASED INFORMATION SYSTEM FOR ASTHMA TRIGGER FACTORS
MONITORING” is the bonafide record of project Phase - I work done by
“AMRUTHA KURIAN, REG. NO. : 4471630008”of MASTER OF
ENGINEERING in BIOMEDICAL ENGINEERING during the academic year
2018-2019.

SIGNATURE SIGNATURE
Dr S.MATHANKUMAR., Ph.D., Dr. S.MATHANKUMAR., Ph.D.,
PROFESSOR PROFESSOR
HEAD OF THE DEPARTMENT SUPERVISOR,
Department of Biomedical Engineering Department of Biomedical Engineering
VMKV Engineering College, VMKV Engineering College,
Salem. Salem.

Submitted for University Examination held on_________________

INTERNAL EXAMINER EXTERNAL EXAMINER

ii
 DECLARATION

I affirm that the project work titled WIRELESS SENSOR NETWORK AND

WEB BASED INFORMATION SYSTEM FOR ASTHMA TRIGGER

FACTORS MONITORING being submitted in partial fulfillment for the award of

MASTER OF ENGINEERING is the original work carried out by me. It has not

formed the part of any other project work submitted for award of any degree or

diploma, either in this or any other University.

AMRUTHA KURIAN - 4471630008

I certify that the declaration made above by the candidate is true

Dr. S.MATHANKUMAR., Ph.D.,

ASSOCIATE PROFESSOR,
Department Of Biomedical Engineering
VMKV Engineering College,
Salem.

iii
 ACKNOWLEDGEMENT

A project of this nature needs cooperation and support from many for
successful completion. In this regard, I fortunate to express my heartfelt thanks to
Dr .A. SHANMUGASUNDRAM, Founder, and Vinayaka Mission’s university
educational institution for establishing this esteemed technical institution and
providing opportunity to undergo this course.

We take the privilege in expressing our sincere thanks to Hon’ble.

Dato’ Sri. Dr. S .SHARAVANAN, Pro-Chancellor, and Hon’ble Dr. A.S
GANESAN, Chancellor, Vinayaka Mission’s University, Salem for granting
permission to undergo this course.

I take the privilege in expressing my sincere thanks to

Dr. A. NAGAPPAN, B.E., M.S., Ph.D., Principal, Vinayaka Mission’s
Kirupananda Variyar Engineering College, Salem for granting permission to
undertake the project.

I grateful thanks to Dr. P.SELVAM, Ph.D., Head of the Department

of Electrical & Electronics Engineering for his consistent encouragement and
facilitating this project.

I proudly thankful to Dr. P.SELVAM., Ph.D., Associate Professor,

Department of Electronics and Electronics Engineering, my project guide for his
valuable support of the guidance throughout all semesters and suggestions to the
improvement of our project work.
I wish to express my sincere thanks to My Parent, Family Members and
Friends who have helped and encouraged me during the period of this project
work.
iv
TABLE OF CONTENT
CHAPTER TITLE PAGE NO
ABSTRACT
1 INTRODUCTION
2 REVIEW OF LITRATURE
2.1 Wireless Sensor Network and Web based Information
System for Asthma Trigger Factors Monitoring
2.2 Design and Implementation of Web Information System
for Asthma Attacks using Raspberry Pi
2.3 A Wireless Sensor Network Air Pollution Monitoring
System
3 METHODOLOGY
3.1 Existing System
3.2 Existing Block Diagram
3.3 Proposed System
3.4 Proposed Block Diagram
3.5 Software Requirement
3.6 Hardware Requirement
4 HARDWARE MODEL PREPARATION
4.1 Power Supply Unit
4.2 Keypad
4.3 Atmel 328
4.4 AVR CPU Core
4.6 LCD
4.7 GSM Modem
4.9 Sensor
5 SOFTWARE ANALYSIS
5.1 Introduction
5.2 AVR compiler
5.3 Supports For All AVR Variants
5.4 Compiling With At ATMEGA 328
5.5 Running ARDUINO From The Command Prompt
5.6 Embedded C
6 CONCLUSION
REFERENCES
 LIST OF FIGURE

FIGURE TITLE PAGE NO

NO
3.1 Existing Block Diagram
3.2 Proposed Block Diagram
4.1 Diagrams for Power Supply
4.2 Fixed Voltage Regulators
4.3 Block Diagram of Power Supply
4.4 KEY PAD (4X1 MATRIX)
4.5 AVR Pin Descriptions
4.6 AVR Architectural Overview
4.7 AVR Status Register
4.8 X-register, Y-register, and Z-register
4.9 CO2 GAS Sensors
4.10 LCD Display
4.11 LCD display panel
4.12 GSM Modem
4.13 LED
4.14 IR Receiver
4.15 phototransistor
4.16 Object Detection Sensor
4.17 IR Sensor Circuit
4.18 IR Black and White Colors
4.19 Temperature Sensors