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BATAAN HEROES MEMORIAL COLLEGE

Roman Highway, Balanga City

DIFFERENTIAL CALCULUS 1
CALCULUS 1

Topic #8

DERIVATIVES OF TRIGONOMETRIC
FUNCTIONS

DATE SUBMITTED

NOVEMBER 13, 2018

Submitted by:
Somosot, Russel G. / 2000712

Mariano, Jaypher E. / 2000695

Lorica, John Rhey D. / 2000717

Jose, Michael Angelo G. / 2000887

SECTION : BSME 1B

Submitted to:
Engr. Ranier C. Santos

Instructor
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Derivatives of Trigonometric Functions

d du
1) dx
(sin u) = cos u • dx
d du
2) (cos u) = −sin u • dx
dx
d du
3) dx
(tan u) = sec 2 u • dx
d du
4) (cot u) = − csc 2 u •
dx dx
d du
5) (sec u) = sec u tan u •
dx dx
d du
6) (csc u) = − csc u cot u •
dx dx

Derivatives of Inverse Trigonometric Functions

d 1 du
1) (arc sin u) = •
dx √1−u2 dx
d −1 du
2) (arc cos u) = 2
• dx
dx √1−u
d 1 du
3) (arc tan u) = • dx
dx 1+ u2
d −1 du
4) (arc cot u) = • dx
dx 1+ u2
d 1 du
5) (arc sec u) = • dx
dx u√u2 −1
d −1 du
6) (arc csc u) = •
dx u√u2 −1 dx

Derivative of Hyperbolic Functions

d du
1) dx
(sinh u) = cosh u • dx
d du
2) (cosh u) = sinh u • dx
dx
d du
3) dx
(tanh u) = sech2 u • dx
d du
4) dx
(coth u) = − csch2 u • dx
d du
5) (sech u) = − sech u tanh u •
dx dx
d du
6) (csch u) = −csch u coth u •
dx dx

Derivative of Inverse Hyperbolic Functions

d 1 du
1) (arc sinh u) = •
dx √u2 +1 dx
d 1 du
2) (arc cosh u) = • dx ; lul < 1
dx √u2 −1
d 1 du
3) (arc tanh u) = • ; lul < 1
dx 1−u2 dx
d −1 du
4) (arc coth u) = • ; lul > 1
dx u2 −1 dx
d −1 du
5) (arc sech u) = • dx ; 0 < u < 1
dx u√1−u2
d −1 du
6) (arc csch u) = • dx
dx u√1+u2
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Solve the following.

tan x
1. y = sin x
2. y = sin(cos x)
3. y = sin 3x
4. y = 3 cot 5x
5. y = cos x 2
6. y = cos x 2
x
7. y = 4 tan
2
8. y = x + cot x
x
9. y = 2 cot 2 2
sin2 x
10. y =
cos2 x
11. y = sec θ − tan4 θ
4
cos x
12. y =
1+ sin x
cos x
13. y =
1+ sin x
14. y = arc cot (ln x)
15. y = (1 − sin2 3x)(sec 2 3x)
16. y = (arc sin x)−1
17. 𝑦 = arc cosh(2x + 1)
1
18. 𝑦 = arc sinh (𝑥)
19. 𝑦 = arc cosh(x 2 + 1)
20. 𝑦 = arc sinh(coth x 2 )
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Answer:
tan x x
1. y = 7. y = 4 tan 2
sin x
x 1
1
y ′ = 4 (sec 2 ) •
2 2
y = tan x • x
sin x y ′ = 2sec 2 2
sin x 1
y = cos x • sin x

1
y = cos x 8. y = x + cot x
y ′ = 1 + (− csc x) • 1
y = sec x y ′ = 1 − csc 2 x

y ′ = sec x tan x • 1

𝑦 ′ = sec 𝑥 tan 𝑥 9. y = 2 cot 2

x
2
x 2
y ′ = 2 (cot 2)
x x 1
2. y = sin(cos x) y ′ = 2(2) (cot 2) (−csc 2 2) • 2
y ′ = cos(cos x)(− sin x)(1) y ′ = −2 cot 2 csc 2 2
x x

y ′ = (− sin x)cos(cos x)

3. y = sin 3x sin2 x
10. y =
y ′ = cos 3x • 3 cos2 x
2
y ′ = 3 cos 3x y = tan x
y ′ = 2(tan x)(sec 2 x) • 1
y ′ = 2 tan x sec 2 x

4. y = 3 cot 5x
y ′ = 3(−csc 2 5x) • 5
y ′ = −15 csc 2 5x 11. y = sec 4 θ − tan4 θ
y ′ = 4 (sec ϑ)3 sec θ tan θ − (tan θ)3 sec 2 θ
y ′ = 4sec 2 θ tan θ(sec 2 θ − tan2 θ)
y ′ = 4sec 2 θ tan θ • 1
5. y = cos x 2
y ′ = 4sec 2 θ tan θ
y ′ = − sin x 2 • 2x
y ′ = −2x sin x 2
cos x
12. y = 1+ sin x
(1+sin x)(− sin x)−(cos x)(cos x)
6. y = cos2 x y′ = (1+sin x)2
y ′ = (cos x)2 − sin x−sin2 x− cos2 x
y′ =
y ′ = 2(cos x)(− sin x) • 1 (1+sin x)2
− sin x−1
y′ = (1+sin x)2
−1 (sin x+1)
y′ = (1+sin x)2
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−1 1
y ′ = 1+sin x 18. 𝑦 = arc sinh (𝑥)
1 1
𝑦′ = 1
• − x2
√( 2 +1)
x
x 1
13. y = cosh(cos x) 𝑦 ′ = (1+x2 ) • x2
y ′ = sinh(cos x) • − sin x 𝟏
𝒚′ = −
y ′ = − sin x • sinh(cos x) 𝒙√(𝟏+𝐱𝟐 )

14. y = arc cot (ln x) 19. 𝑦 = arc cosh(x 2 + 1)

1 1 1
𝑦′ = − • •1 𝑦′ = • 2x
1+ln 𝑥 𝑥 √(x2 +1)2 −1
1 2x
y′ = − x 𝑦′ =
1+(ln x)2 √x4 +2x2 +1−1
1 1 ′ 2x
y′ = (− x) (1+(ln x)2 ) 𝑦 =
√x4 +2x2
1 ′ 2x
y′ = − x+x ln x2 𝑦 =
√x2 (x2 +1)
2x
𝑦′ =
x√x2+2
′ 2
𝑦 =
√x2 +2
15. y = (1 − sin2 3x)(sec 2 3x)
1
y = (cos2 3x) (cos2 3x) 20. 𝑦 = arc sinh(coth x 2 )
1
y=1 𝑦′ = • − csc h2 x 2 • 2x
√(coth x2 )2 +1
y′ = 0
csch2 x2
𝑦′ = • 2x
√coth2 x2 +1
2x csch2 x2
𝑦′ =
√coth2 x2 +1
16. y = (arc sin x)−1
1
y ′ = −(arc sin x)−2 • •1
√1−x2
1
y′ = −
(arc sin x)2 √1−x2

17. 𝑦 = arc cosh(2x + 1)

1
𝑦′ = •2
√(2x+1)2 −1
2
𝑦′ =
√(4x2 +4x)
2
𝑦′ =
√4(x2 +x)
2
𝑦′ =
2√x2 +x
′ 1
𝑦 =
√(𝑥 2 +𝑥)
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SUMMARY:
tan x
1. y = sin x
11. y = sec 4 θ − tan4 θ
answer: 𝑦 ′ = sec 𝑥 tan 𝑥 answer: y ′ = 4sec 2 θ tan θ
cos x
2. y = sin(cos x) 12. y = 1+ sin x
answer: y ′ = (− sin x)cos(cos x) −1
answer: y ′ = 1+sin x
3. y = sin 3x cos x
answer: y ′ = 3 cos 3x 13. y = 1+ sin x
4. y = 3 cot 5x answer: y ′ = − sin x • sinh(cos x)
answer: y ′ = −15 csc 2 5x 14. y = arc cot (ln x)
1
5. y = cos x 2 answer: y ′ = − x+x ln x2
answer: y ′ = −2x sin x 2 15. y = (1 − sin2 3x)(sec 2 3x)
6. y = cos x 2 answer: y ′ = 0
answer: y ′ = 2(cos x)(− sin x) 16. y = (arc sin x)−1
x
7. y = 4 tan 2 answer: y ′ = −
1
x (arc sin x)2 √1−x2
answer: y ′ = 2sec 2
2 17. 𝑦 = arc cosh(2x + 1)
8. y = x + cot x answer: 𝑦 ′ =
1
answer: y ′ = 1 − csc 2 x √(𝑥 2 +𝑥)
x 1
9. y = 2 cot 2 2 18. 𝑦 = arc sinh (𝑥)
x x 𝟏
answer: y ′ = −2 cot 2 csc 2 2 answer: 𝒚′ = −
𝒙√(𝟏+𝐱𝟐 )
sin2 x 2
10. y = 19. 𝑦 = arc cosh(x + 1)
cos2 x
2
answer: y ′ = 2 tan x sec 2 x answer: 𝑦 ′ =
√x2 +2
2)
20. 𝑦 = arc sinh(coth x
2x csch2 x2
Answer: 𝑦 ′ =
√coth2 x2 +1