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Jurisprudence Law and Legal Definition

Jurisprudence is catchall term for entire subject of law the study of law and legal questions it
derives from the latin term juris prudentia which means "the study knowledge or science of
law"..... There are various types of philosophies under the concept of jurisprudence

Scope of jurisprudence:
The scope of jurisprudence has widened manifold since then and now it encompasses the
entire gamut of law, not just positive laws. It is the study of the fundamental principles of law.
The creativity of the judiciary in interpreting the law to serve social welfare ends of the State
has also contributed in significantly expanding the scope of jurisprudence.

Significant and utility of jurisprudence:


Jurisprudence is basically a theoretical subject but it also has a practical and educational value.
The practical value or purposes of jurisprudence has been enumerated as under:

i. Remove the complexities of law:

One of the task of jurisprudence is to construct concepts and make law more manageable and
rational.

ii. Answers the new problems:

Jurisprudence can teach people to look around them and realize that answers to new legal
problems must be found by a consideration of the present social needs and not in the wisdom
of the past.

iii. Grammar of law:

Jurisprudence is the grammar of law. It throws light on the basic idea and the fundamental
principles of law e.g. negligence, liability etc.

iv. Training of Mind:

Jurisprudence trains the mind to solve the difficult legal provisions in legal way.
v. Grasp on the subject:

It helps in knowing and grasping the language, grammar, the basis of treatment and assumption
upon which subject rests.

vi. Useful in Art of pleading and legislation:

It helps legislators and the lawyer the proper use of legal terminology. It relieves them to the
botheration creation of defining again and again certain expressions e.g. right, duty etc.

vii. To Interpret law:

It helps the judges and the lawyers in ascertaining the true meanings of the law passed by the
legislatures by providing the rules of interpretation.

viii. To study foreign law:

It enable a lawyer to study foreign law because the fundamental principles are generally
common to all systems of law.

Jurisprudence Relation with political:

Political jurisprudence is a legal theory that some judicial decisions are motivated more
by politics than by unbiased judgment. ... Political jurisprudence advocates that judges are not
machines but are influenced and swayed by the political system and by their own personal
beliefs of how the law should be decided.

Jurisprudence relation with economics:

Jurisprudence and Economics. Economics is the science of wealth and jurisprudence is the
science of law. Economics studies the production and distribution of wealth and law is
responsible for establishing a fair distribution of wealth through rules.
Jurisprudence relation with ethics:

Ethical jurisprudence is a branch of legal philosophy which approaches the law from the
viewpoint of its ethical significance and adequacy. ... It concerns itself chiefly with
the relation of law to certain ideas which law is meant to achieve. This area of study brings
together moral and legal philosophy.

Jurisprudence relation with sociology:

Sociological jurisprudence and its related field sociology of law together constitute an immense
field of study, embracing all aspects of the relations and interactions between law and society.
... Natural law theory is mainly about the relation between law and morality.

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