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Raw Data:

A. Procedure A
Beaker # Mass of dye Volume of %w/w dye Density
(±0.01 g) water solution (±o.ooo5
(±1.0 mL) g/cm3)
1 0.40 200.0 0.2 0.9935
2 0.80 200.0 0.4 0.9955
3 1.21 200.0 0.6 0.9965
4 1.61 200.0 0.8 0.9975
5 2.02 200.0 1.0 0.9987
6 0.00 200.0 0.0 0.9880

Sample Calculation:

On getting the mass of dye needed for the given %w/w concentration of dye
solution, the group measured a constant volume of 200mL water for each beaker (since
the density of water is 1 g/mL, 200mL = 200g), letting X as the mass of dye in grams:

𝑋
Beaker 1: × 100% = 0.2
𝑋+200𝑔

𝑋 = 0.40 𝑔

𝑋
Beaker 2: × 100% = 0.4
𝑋+200 𝑔

𝑋 = 0.80 𝑔

𝑋
Beaker 3: × 100% = 0.6
𝑋+200 𝑔

𝑋 = 1.21 𝑔

𝑋
Beaker 4: × 100% = 0.8
𝑋+200 𝑔

𝑋 = 1.61 𝑔

𝑋
Beaker 5: × 100% = 1.0
𝑋+200 𝑔

𝑋 = 2.02 𝑔
B. Procedure B
Raw Data: Each sample taken has a volume of 10.0 ± 0.1mL. Beakers 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 contains 0.2, 0.4, 0.6, 0.8, 1.0 %w/w dye solution
respectively with the 5.00 ± 0.01g of activated carbon.
Table: Mass of dye solution

Mass (±0.01 g)
Beaker 1st 2nd 3rd 4th 5th 6th 7th 8th 9th 10th 11th 12th 13th
#

1 9.92 9.85 9.83 9.80 9.74 9.69 8.79 8.79


2 10.12 10.06 9.97 9.95 9.92 9.91 9.88 9.90 9.86 9.48 9.40
3 10.11 10.09 10.05 9.95 9.89 9.88 9.87 9.85 9.81 9.78 9.76
4 9.98 9.78 9.92 9.97 9.63 9.64 9.56 9.68 9.71 9.69 9.57 9.54
5 10.22 10.25 10.25 10.08 10.19 10.08 10.23 10.18 10.29 10.16 10.14 10.30 10.30

Table: Density every after 2 minutes

Density (g/mL)
Beaker 1st 2nd 3rd 4th 5th 6th 7th 8th 9th 10th 11th 12th 13th
#

1 0.992 0.985 0.983 0.980 0.974 0.969 0.879 0.879


2 1.012 1.006 0.997 0.995 0.992 0.991 0.988 0.990 0.986 0.948 0.940
3 1.011 1.009 1.005 0.995 0.989 0.988 0.987 0.985 0.981 0.978 0.976
4 0.998 0.978 0.992 0.997 0.963 0.964 0.956 0.968 0.971 0.969 0.957 0.954
5 1.022 1.025 1.025 1.008 1.019 1.008 1.023 1.018 1.029 1.016 1.014 1.030 1.030
Sample Calculation:
𝑀𝑎𝑠𝑠 𝑜𝑓 𝑠𝑜𝑙𝑢𝑡𝑖𝑜𝑛 (𝑔)
𝐷𝑒𝑛𝑠𝑖𝑡𝑦 =
𝑉𝑜𝑙𝑢𝑚𝑒 𝑜𝑓 𝑠𝑜𝑙𝑢𝑡𝑖𝑜𝑛 (𝑚𝐿)

9.92 ±0.01 g
At Beaker 1: 𝐷𝑒𝑛𝑠𝑖𝑡𝑦 = 10.0 ± 0.1mL = 0.992 ± 0.011 g/mL
C. Procedure C
Raw Data:
Activated Carbon=3.76 g
Compacted Bed Height = 10 cm
Loading Concentration = 1%
Time (min) Volume(mL) Mass(g) Flowrate(g/min) Density(g/mL)
10 78 76.03 7.603 0.9747
20 92.788 89.93 8.993 0.9692
30 111 103.33 10.333 0.9309

Activated Carbon=4.55 g
Compacted Bed Height = 10 cm
Loading Concentration = 0.5%
Time (min) Volume(mL) Mass(g) Flowrate(g/min) Density(g/mL)
10 67.5 64.16 6.416 0.9505
20 68 65.56 6.556 0.9641
30 45 43.26 4.326 0.9613
40 37 36.10 3.610 0.9757
50 37 36.65 3.665 0.9905

Activated Carbon=2.72 g
Compacted Bed Height = 5 cm
Loading Concentration = 1%
Time (min) Volume(mL) Mass(g) Flowrate(g/min) Density(g/mL)
10 45 44.18 4.417 0.9816
20 39 35.27 3.527 0.9044

Activated Carbon=2.34 g
Compacted Bed Height = 5 cm
Loading Concentration = 0.5%
Time (min) Volume(mL) Mass(g) Flowrate(g/min) Density(g/mL)
10 29 28.10 2.81 0.969
20 27 25.98 2.598 0.962
30 33.8 31.53 3.153 0.933

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