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Content
Preface ............................................................................................................................................................................... 1
1. Introduction ........................................................................................................................................................................... 2
1.1 Instrument Synopsis .................................................................................................................................................... 2
1.2 Scope of Application .................................................................................................................................................... 2
1.3 Instrument Structure And Operating Principle............................................................................................................ 2
1.4 Main Parameter................................................................................................................................................................... 3
1.5 Appearance And Internal Structure ............................................................................................................................. 5
2. Basic Operational Flow .......................................................................................................................................................... 9
2.1 Operation Process ....................................................................................................................................................... 9
2.2 Outline of The Main Menu Interface ........................................................................................................................... 9
2.3 Concise Operation Process ............................................................................................................................................... 11
3. Acceptance Check And Installation ..................................................................................................................................... 14
3.1 Acceptance Check ...................................................................................................................................................... 14
3.2 Safety Matters ................................................................................................................................................................... 14
3.3 Installation ................................................................................................................................................................. 16
3.4 Precautions For Instrument Use ............................................................................................................................................. 25
3.5 Deposit.................................................................................................................................................................... 26
4. Debugging of The Instrument .............................................................................................................................................. 26
4.1 Debugging Tool and Reagents .......................................................................................................................................... 26
4.2 Appearance and Safety Inspection ............................................................................................................................ 26
4.3 Power on Self-test ............................................................................................................................................................. 27
4.4 Parameter Settings.................................................................................................................................................. 27
4.5 Performance Test ............................................................................................................................................................................... 34
5. Set Up..................................................................................................................................................................................................... 35
5.1 Measurement related Set Up .................................................................................................................................................. 35
5.2 Printer Setup.............................................................................................................................................................. 38
5.3 Language Setup ......................................................................................................................................................... 38
5.4 Time Setup ................................................................................................................................................................. 38
5.5 Screen Setup .............................................................................................................................................................. 38
5.6 Account Setup............................................................................................................................................................ 38
5.7 Authorization Management ...................................................................................................................................... 39
5.8 Driver ......................................................................................................................................................................... 39
5.9 Subject setup ............................................................................................................................................................. 39
5.10 Export and Import.................................................................................................................................................... 39
5.11 PC host Setup........................................................................................................................................................... 41
5.12 LIS/HIS System Setup ............................................................................................................................................... 41
5.13 Factory Reset ................................................................................................................................................................... 41
5.14 Others ...................................................................................................................................................................... 41
6. Systems of The Instrument .................................................................................................................................................. 41
6.1 Sampling System ............................................................................................................................................................... 41
6.2 Optical Path System .......................................................................................................................................................... 44
6.3 Liquid Road System ........................................................................................................................................................... 46
6.4 Hardware Circuit ........................................................................................................................................................ 48
6.5 SMPS .......................................................................................................................................................................... 52
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URIT-880/881/882 Service Manual
6.6 Incubation Groove ..................................................................................................................................................... 53
7. Instrument Maintenance ..................................................................................................................................................... 56
7.1 Instrument Maintenance ........................................................................................................................................... 56
7.2 Maintenance.............................................................................................................................................................. 58
7.3 Clean & Maintenance of The Instrument .................................................................................................................. 64
7.4 Transportation and Storage .............................................................................................................................................. 66
8. Maintenance Skill ................................................................................................................................................................ 67
8.1 Introduction ............................................................................................................................................................... 67
8.2 General Failures and Solutions .................................................................................................................................. 67
8.3 Notes ......................................................................................................................................................................... 70
Appendix 1:Replaced Spare Parts List ................................................................................................................................... 72
Appendix2: Order and Abbreviations of Test Items............................................................................................................. 73
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URIT-880/881/882 Service Manual
Preface
This is URIT-880 Semi-auto Chemistry Analyzer Service Manual. It focuses on helping engineers understand the
structure, principle, operation, routine maintenance, fault handling of the instrument. Operator should read through the
service manual and be familiar with it before operating, proper use of the instrument is the key to ensure the testing result is
right and the instrument has no fault.
Symbol explanation
The implication of the graphic identities on semi-auto chemistry analyzer:
Refer to instructions
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URIT-880/881/882 Service Manual
1. Introduction
URIT-880、URIT-881、URIT-882 Chemistry Analyzer ( instrument hereinafter ) are microcomputer, the touch screen
type, filter type semi-auto chemical analyzer which designed basing on photoelectron colorimetric principle. It is available
for qualified test in vitro for body liquid (including serum、urine、cerebrospinal fluid、plasma and so on),and it can test many
kinds of biochemistry project. Please read through operation manual, and take full acknowledge of the instrument’s
function.
The instrument has friendly user interface, humanized design, and it’s easy to operate. Users can operate according to
system,and put sample to liquid inlet pipe.press “start”key to do operating test, it can print the result by built-in thermal
printer.
The analyzer applies to medical department,medical scientific research department to do clinical biochemical tests and
immunologic test about quantitative analysis samples of blood serum, blood plasma,urine,cerebrospinal fluid
Notice
Maybe some samples can’t analyze according to testing parameters and the reagent be used in. Please consult
with relevant manufactures and agent.
PS/2
Model Incubation Groove
Interface
built-in incubation
URIT-880 support
groove
URIT-881 Not possess support
URIT-882 Not possess Not support
A beam of parallel monochromatic light can pass through an object with light-absorbing substance(gas、liquid or solid),
the thickness of the substance is L, concentration is C. When light passing through the object, some photons are absorbed,
Proportional constant:ε
Input intensity:
Output
Having measured the I、I0、L, the formula can calculate the concentration C
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URIT-880/881/882 Service Manual
should not deviate over ±0.2℃;temperature amplitude should not over±0.1℃。
(9) Cross infection rate:≤1.0%(fixed absorption cell (cuvette) is not suitable)。 cross contamination rate:≤1.0%
(10) testing range:-0.3Abs~4.0Abs~4.0Abs
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(23) Power:130VA
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URIT-880/881/882 Service Manual
(24) Fuse cutout:T1AL 250V.
(25) Ambient temperature:(10~32)℃
(26) Relative humidity:40%~85%
(27) Atmosphere pressure:86kPa~106kPa
(28) External circuitry insulation limited under single failure condition:≤0.1Ω.
(29) EFUP:10 years.
1.5.1 Appearance
(1) Switch:the power switch is located in the right side of the instrument panel. “I”means turn on the power;“O”means turn
off the power。
(2) Touch screen:resolution ratio:800×480,display brightness is adjustable. Touch screen:resolution rate 800×480 lattice,
the display brightness can be adjusted.
(3) Liquid inlet pipe:absorb instilled water、calibration solution、 quality control serum、samples and so on。
(4) “start”button:when the instrument is testing,press”start”,and the instrument will start to absorb distilled water or liquid
need to be tested.
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(8) USB interface No.1:support USB device(mass storage media、USB keyboard)and export data.
(9) USB interface No.2:support USB keyboard.
(10) PS/2 interface:connect PS/2 standard keyboard、bar code scanner.
incubation groove
switching
power supply
图5 internal structure(Ⅰ)
(1) Switching power supply:supply power to main board (model:RT-125A v1:+5V v2:+12V v3:-5V)。
(2) Filter: 880/881:input AC220V; 882:output AC110V。
(3) Inchworm motor:when the peristaltic electrical machine runs,the instrument can absorb liquid.
(4) Signal amplified board:transform the optical signal to electrical signal,and send the amplified signal to the main
board.
(5) Main board of URIT-880:the instrument controls core and peristaltic electrical machine,receives and send data
and signals.
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URIT-880/881/882 Service Manual
(1) Interface board of printer:Transfer the instructions from the main board to built-in thermal printer
(2) Interface board of display:Apply for transiting the data from main board to display screen,and supply power.
(3) A fixed sheet steel on display screen: fix the display screen
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URIT-880/881/882 Service Manual
Semi-auto Chemistry Analyzer mainly includes six menus: [test], [test result], [absorbance measurement], [quality
control], [setup], [help].
After logging in system, users can enter the main menu interface,as is shown in the picture 7. Main menu interface is made
of includes six menus : “Test”, “Test result”, “Absorbance measurement”, “Quality control”, “Setup”, “Help”, operator can
enter proper layout with touch of a button.
There are some common icons in the top right corner of the interface: current temperature value(up is cuvette’s
temperature, down is incubation groove’s temperature)、“↓”or“↑”、 ”、system time and system menu key. Among
these,“↓”means the system stops heating,“↑”means the system is heating,when lights, it means the halogen is on.
System menu button includes lock users function and restart the instrument function. When the instrument detects the USB
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URIT-880/881/882 Service Manual
keyboard,“ ” will appear. When the instrument detects SD card, “ ”will appear, click it, and the content of SD card
appears, when the instrument detects the USB storage ”will appear,click it, and the content of SD card appears.
【 Measurement 】 : in measurement interface , allow users to modify chemistry project and parameter,do project
measurement,curve measurement,calibration and quality control test. Among these,curve measurement only applies for
multi-point calibration project.
【Measuring result】:allow users to check the measurement results,credit patient’s information and print report and so on.
【QC】:Mainly do mathematical statistics(query quality control data, quality control chart ) and calculation.If users have
input quality control target value and SD value,please use the data users input when drawing quality control graphs,or use
the average value the instrument automatically calculates and SD value as parameter drawing quality control chart.
【Setup】:In setup interface,users can set time,language,screen brightness,printer and authorization management
【Help】:enter the help interface,users can look up some relevant information about the instrument,and ask for assistance
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URIT-880/881/882 Service Manual
Press “123”,soft keyboard is only allowed to enter numbers. In number keyboard,press“中”,switch to Chinese
character input methods;press“abc”can switch to letter input methods.
“←”is equivalent to the“Delete”on computer keyboard,move the cursor forward can delete the content on cusor’s
left.
In Chinese character input mode, when a pinyin possesses many Chinese character,use“↑”to “↓”turn pages, look
through the needed character,get the character you want by touching gently.
After input, click “Do” to save the current content and exit the soft keyboard.
Function of“backspace”key is to quit the soft keyboard and back to the top level interface, and not save the
current content.
Notice
Do not use something sharp to touch the surface of the screen,or the screen will damage.
2.3.1 Turn on
Turn off the general power switch in accordance with normal operation.after self-check, it will enter the main menu
interface automatically.
Click “wash” in absorbance measurement interface or sample measurement interface, absorb alcohol for 5 minutes to
clean dirt and bubbles,then use distilled water to wash pipeline for about 3~5 times. Preheat the instrument 30 minutes to
ensure the light source is stable and reach to the preset temperature, then use the distilled water again to wash the instrument
5 times to ensure the cuvette and pipeline is clean.
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2.testing mode:end-point Apply for detect the absorption intensity of the reactant(please set in accordance
3.dominant wavelength:546 with reagent operation manual)
Only apply for dual-wavelength project, subwavelength can’t be the same with
4.subwavelength:405 dominant wavelengths(TP project can’t be set)
Cup(water)、reagent、and sample blank can be chose
5.blank type:cup Absorbance of blank liquid applies for calculate calibration factor ( only end-
6.blank absorbance:-- point method project can be set)
The temperature of the cuvette can be set as room temperature(--)and 37℃,
7.temperature:37 system default is 37℃
Basic 2
1.unit:g/L unit(according to the reagent manual)
2.sample inhaled quantity:500 Adding the quantity of reaction liquid is necessary when doing test,unit is μL,
500μL is recommended
3.delay time:10 The time from finishing absorption to test before(set in accordance with reagent
operation manual)
4.measuring time:3 Read the time which joined the absorbance calculation(set in accordance with
reagent operation manual)
5.print or not:□ printing set of printer(①not print--□ ②print--■)
6.decimal place:1 Decimal place of the measured result can choose 0~4(set in accordance with
reagent operation manual,the project TP is 1)
Threshold value
Calibration
1.concentration:70.01 Standard value , if the reagent has standard liquid,the input
corresponding value(standard liquid concentration of reagent collocation)
Input factor value according to reagent instruction or after finishing calibration
2.calibration factor:0.0000 test,system will self correct the standard factor.
Biohazard
(1) Some substance in reagent,controlling liquid,standard liquid,cleaner fluid,waste liquid are regulated by
pollution regulation and emission standard anomaly,and consult with reagent producer or distributor.
(2) When dealing with waste liquid, please wear gloves and work clothes to ward off infection,or wear
protective glasses if necessary.
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URIT-880/881/882 Service Manual
(1) After receiving, the receiving units needs to unpack and accept in accordance with the following process:
(2) Open the packing cases carefully,and take out the instrument and assembly.
(3) Check and accept the instrument,it’s amount and it’s condition according to packing list.
(4) If the quantity is not in conformity or the instrument has some damage,please contact with distribution departments
and URIT.
Packing list of URIT-880 Semi-Auto Chemistry Analyzer
Warning
(1) Users need to provide appropriate environment and space.
(2) Only technician of URIT can install the instrument.
In order to use the instrument safely and effectively, please comply with these following items:
(1) Avoid destroying and burning
Please observe these following precaution to avoid destroying.
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URIT-880/881/882 Service Manual
Warning
(1) The instrument must install in the environment in accordance with operating manual.
(2) please connect with URIT when instrument needs to change environment.
Notice
(1) when the instrument is on work, don’t touch any parts which is moving.
(2) replace the light bulb,turn off the power and let it be cooling to operate again,or it may cause burn.
Notice
Some reagents have extreme acidity or alkalinity, please use with caution, and prevent direct contact reagent
with the hands and clothes directly. If hands or clothes accidentally contact, immediately wash with soap
suds. If eyes contact it accidentally, immediately flush with water,and consult eye doctor.
Biohazard
Some substance in reagent,controlling liquid,standard liquid,cleaner fluid,waste liquid are regulated by
pollution regulation and emission standard.Please treat it in accordance with relevant provision in medical
waste management regulations.
Caution
(1) Please install the instrument in accordance with the specified environment of the operation manual 。
Installation or operation beyond specified requirement may cause wrong results and system damage.
(2) If users want to change system status, please connect with URIT.
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URIT-880/881/882 Service Manual
Notice
Don’t place any device with abnormal noise near instrument,for the electromagnetic waves may disturb the
instrument’s work, please turn off the mobile phone and transceiver in the installation room,.
Notice
(1) Please do system usage in accordance with the operation manual.Operate incorrectly may cause wrong
results, even system damage and personal injury.
(2) Use the system for the first time,to ensure the system work properly,please calibrate before operating
quality control.
(3)When using system,operators must do quality control program,or it can not guarantee the result’s
accuracy
(4) Communication interface of the analysis department is set to connect with operation department’s.
Please use the special cable provided by URIT or its agent to connect with analysis department and
operation department.
(5) Don’t touch the screen,mouse and keyboard with hand with water or chemicals.
Notice
(1) In order to prevent the damage of the keyboard,display,mouse,please do not contact it with wet hands or
chemicals.
(2) check sample’s contamination(dust 、 fibrinogen),check every sample’s quality,whether it has air
bubbles.
(3) Do regular scheduled maintenance,check and replace components,only correct maintenance can receive
correct analysis result.
(4) Replace main components,such as light source lamp,alumina injector,peristaltic pump, cuvette and so
on. Do calibration and refer to various measures,and consult manufacturer.
(5) System needs to set sample size,reagent size,wavelength and calibration value and so on,Please setup in
accordance with the manual of reagent.Check the water quality,standard results,analysis results, and air
bubbles of pipeline.
3.3 Installation
Only technician of URIT Guilin or technician authorized by URIT can install the URIT-880, users need to provide
proper environment and space. When the instrument need to relocate,please connect with URIT.
warning
Only technician of URIT Guilin or technician authorized by URIT can install the URIT-880.
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URIT-880/881/882 Service Manual
URIT-880:net weight:5.9kg,rough weight:11.2Kg。URIT-
881/882:net weight:5.28kg,rough weight:10.58Kg。
Caution
(1) Please install the instrument in accordance with the specified environment of the operation manual。
Installation or operation beyond specified requirement may cause wrong results and system damage.Don’t
put in the place where the instrument can’t disconnecting device easily.
(2) If the system state needs to change,please contact with after-sale department of URIT.
Warning
(2)The power outlet should be grounded correctly.Wrong ground may cause electrical shock and system
damage.
(2)Please be sure of the output voltage of power outlet meets system requirement, and install proper fuse.
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URIT-880/881/882 Service Manual
3.3.3 Space Requirement
unit:mm
Picture 8 Installment space requirement
(1) Installment space should be larger than the instrument’s dimension,please refer to picture 8.
(2) The installation table should be smooth,and the inclination should be less than 1/200,the table should be stable.
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URIT-880/881/882 Service Manual
(3) Connect waste liquid pipeline in accordance with identification of the pipeline and waste liquid pipeline. As shown in
the following picture:
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URIT-880/881/882 Service Manual
Picture 11 Take the waste liquid tube into the waste systems
Notice
(1) waste systems can not be sealed,doing that could result in peristaltic can not absorb liquid.
(2) empty the waste often, and clean the waste systems. Avoid taking waste tube into the waste liquid
surface.
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URIT-880/881/882 Service Manual
2). Installation of The Sample Pipeline
(1) Open the optical window cover on instrument, then tear the paper tape on alumina injector gently.
Picture 12 open the optical window cover,and take down the paper tape
(2) Take the alumina injector into the guiding steel tube.
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URIT-880/881/882 Service Manual
3). Powerline Connection
(1) Before connecting with power line, be sure of the instrument is turned off,and connect the ground pole with hospital’s
ground wire.
(2) The connect one end of the power line with the instrument,the other end plugs in electric outlet with sound grounding.
Power Scoket
Grounded Pole
Notice
(1) Please don't share the power outlet with other instruments.
(2) Before connecting the power wire,be sure of the instrument is turned off
4) . Printer Installation
(1) Please comply with these following matters when install the printing paper in built-in thermal printer.
When installing the built-in thermal printer,please ensure the power is off before.
Cover the printer’s cover after install printing paper.
Caution
Don’t damage any things with thermoelectric modules,like abrasive paper.Don’t press hard
on thermal printer’s head.
warning
The specification of thew thermal printing paper is 57.5±0.5mm
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URIT-880/881/882 Service Manual
Notice
To ensure the printer work properly,do not disassemble the printer head.
Please install the instrument’s head in accordance with the installation example on the printing tape,printing paper
installation as shown in picture 16。
5) .Turn on/off
(1) When operate the instrument for the first time,operators should check whether the waste liquid pipe is
bending,whether the liquid circulates smoothly,whether the waste liquid can be discharged into waste systems.
(2) Turn on the power switch,the instrument can initialize and self-check after instrument starts properly.
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URIT-880/881/882 Service Manual
(3) Log in software:choose user name,type user password,then click the “log”,main menu interface can be entered.
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URIT-880/881/882 Service Manual
(4) Preheating 30 mins after electrifying,make it reach thermal equilibrium and steady laser source.
(5) When the system stabilized,refer to operation manual,apply for 1~2 regular project to test, and evaluate test results.
(6) After confirming the instrument is in normal,turn off the instrument as the normal flow.
(1) Prevent dust and humidity, the room with air condition is much better,make the surrounding be in 15℃~25℃.
(2) Avoid electric leakage and static electricity. The instrument should be well grounded. If there is no ground wire in
power outlet,it should be grounded in the shell of the instrument.
(3) Ensure the instrument working in steady state, and security.
(4) The instrument using a power outlet alone is recommended.
(5) Use reagent with registration card to test instrument.
(6) After removing from refrigerator,reagent should recover to room temperature to do operating.
(7) In order to avoid the register numbers(ID number) and test results being chaos, different samples should have
different register number(ID number).
(8) After turning on, operate “wash” firstly, then do normal check in half an hour.
(9) After finishing work,,use cleaner fluid clean instrument 5 times,then use distilled water clean the instrument 10~20
times.
(10) The cuvette and pipeline must be filled with the distilled water before turning off.
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URIT-880/881/882 Service Manual
3.5 Deposit
(1) The instrument can be deposit in the room with 0℃ ~ 45℃,the atmospheric pressure 75kPa ~ 106kPa ,
relative humidity≤95 % , good ventilation after packing,it can’t be deposit with toxic or harmful or erosive
substances
(2) When the instrument not in use,make the cuvette and pipe line be full of distilled water to avoid dust disturb the
testing result。
(3) When reuse the instrument after depositing more than one year,expected accuracy may not be achieved.In order to
ensure test result’s accuracy,recheck the instrument is recommended.
Debugging tool
1 4 1/2 multimeter 1
2 Testo 110 temperature instrument 1
3 calculator 1
4 A head-shaped/cross-followed screwdriver One each
5 No. 4 chave em cruz 1
6 Hexagon wrench 1
7 Tweezers 1
8 Nipper ply 1
9 Wire cutters 1
10 Parallel debugging fixture 1
11 Special tools for Adjusting optical route 1
12 Waste cap 1
13 Waste liquid tube 1
14 Guard tool 1
Debugging reagent
1 Filter the ionised water several
2 Potassium Bichromate Titrant several
a. Surface inspection:check whether the graphic symbols on instrument is accurate,clear,even and no obvious nick.
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URIT-880/881/882 Service Manual
b. Safety test:test by digital multimeter
c. Test the resistance between ground rod of the whole machine and power reserve,requirement≤0.1Ω.
d. Test the resistance between ground rod of the whole machine and metal components sharing on
shell,requirement≤0.1Ω.
e. No anomalies like wire shorted out or wrong connection.
(1) After turning on, the display screen displays normally,the indicator of the circuit board lights normally,the key is
sensitive.
(2) Power output range:V1:5.0±0.2V ; V2:12±0.4V ; V3:-5.0±0.2V。
(3) When cooling fan,heating tube and peristaltic pump work normally,it can lock water stably.
(4) Black level control is normal.Halogen gives out light normally,sleeping mode in half-voltage is normal,
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URIT-880/881/882 Service Manual
(3) Inject 5ml distilled water into temperature measurement fixture,and insert the fixture into the cuvette. Then insert the
thermodetector’s probe into the fixture. Wait 10 mins to confirm the temperature on the thermodetector is stable.
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URIT-880/881/882 Service Manual
(5) Adjust the calibration factor of the electric (cuvette) based on the actual situation,the temperature the software
displayed should be the same with that the Testo 110 displayed,both are 37°C. When the temperature is stable for some
time,observe whether the temperature reached 37°C,and fine-tune calibrate the calibration factor of electric (cuvette)
continuously.
Notice:calibration factor calculation method:the temperature measured value-temperature value the display screen
displayed+instrument calibration factor display value.
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Incubation tank
(6) After regulating the cuvette’s temperature,the incubation groove’s temperature also needs to regulate. The method is
the same with cuvette’s thermoregulation,regulate the calibration factor of the electric(incubation device) based on the
actual condition.
Incubation tank
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URIT-880/881/882 Service Manual
alumina injector is not allowed.
Requirement:
(1) Phenomenon of weeping,liquid back is not allowed when the peristaltic is moving ;
(2) Stuck or lose step is not allowed;
(3) Imbibition inaccuracy is not allowed.
Notice
(1)The joints of the alumina injector、peristaltic tube and cuvette should be connected properly to avoid air
leaking or liquid weeping.
(2)After adjusting, empty the liquid in pipeline,make the instrument absorb liquid automatically,let the
liquid goes through the cuvette,and there is 5~8cm liquid column in liquid outlet of cuvette.
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Notice
After adjusting liquid road ,use pipettor to measure 500ul distilled water,check whether the absorb fluid
amount is 500ul
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Picture 29 A/D value calibration credit interface
(2) Adjust the set screw of lamp holder 、set screw of halogen lamp,make A/D signal be the best,and make the A/D value
of wavelength ranged 300nm~800nm ranges from 2000 to 4000.Then tighten the screw, fix the lamp holder and halogen
lamp tightly.
Screw holder
Notice:
(1) When calibrate A/D value,if the A/D value of the wavelength doesn’t meet the requirement,please wash cuvette
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URIT-880/881/882 Service Manual
“imbibition” key,observe the purified water’s inhalation status in the test tube.
(4) If there is surplus of purified water in test tube,that means the absorption amount of the instrument is less than 500μl,
and it needs liquid-moving machine to measure the volume of the surplus of purified water. Method:regard 10μl of
the liquid-moving machine as the grade,and absorb the surplus of the liquid,finally calculate the volume of the liquid
being absorbed.
(5) If the purified water in test tube is stuck out,and there is some blank in alumina injector,that means the absorption
amount of the instrument is more than 500μl.At the time,increase by 10μl by degree,do the absorb liquid test
again,finally, when there is no blank in the alumina injector,record its absorption amount.
(6) The accuracy of the absorption amount :500±30μL.
5. Set Up
Measurement relevant includes:A/D calibration、black level setup、light path setup、liquid road system setup、
thermostat setup and other else.
5.1.1 A/D Calibration
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URIT-880/881/882 Service Manual
Every instrument has passed A/D calibration before factory examination. Different wavelength filter’s water blank A/D
values are different.In general, water blank A/D initial value ranges from 2000 to 4000. Recalibration is needed when the
following situations happen:
(1) instrument installation。
(2) Use after long-term transport.
(3) After replacing new halogen lamp。
(4) After replacing new cuvette。
(5) Long-term usage may cause the filter aging.
(6) Abnormal fluctuations appear when project is testing.
Click"A/D adjustment"—>“credit”,then click "imbibition" to make the cuvette full of distilled water,click
"measurement",system will adjust water blank A/D value of different wavelength.when the adjustment is finished,click
"application",system will save the adjustment result,and the result will be regarded as reference value in future test.
5.1.2 Black Level Setup
When the system boots, it will measure different wavelength’s programmed gain, operational amplifier start using and
the black level value in shut case. Users usually do not need to setup this interface.
When the programmed gains of different wavelengths are 1 and the black level in operational amplifier forbidden
should range from 5~10,if out of range,please refer to the fifth point about “A/D adjustment can’t pass”in List 8-1 common
fault diagnosis and processing.
5.1.3 Optical Path Setup
Optical Path setup interface includes lamp setup and analog to digital converter constraint setup.
(1) Stable time:light source is stable in required time,unit is second. Uses can set according to the actual situation.
(2) Sleep delayed time:when the idle state is beyond a certain time,the light source lamp will be in sleepy state. Uses can
activate the light source lamp through gentle-touch operation interface.
(3) ADC constraint :when read the A/D value,system will guarantee the signal value between “low crisis”and “high
crisis”,the system will pass the programmed gain and switch operation amplifier automatically.If the signal value is
lower than “low crisis”,or high than the “high crisis”,the system will returns to error.Modifying default is usually not
needed.
5.1.4 Liquid Road System Setup
(1) The step number/500μl:to calibrate the absorption amount accuracy.
(2) The default absorption amount:click the absorption of “wash”in measurement interface.
(3) Magnetizing frequency:users usually do not need to modify.
(4) “default”key:restore the factory default settings
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URIT-880/881/882 Service Manual
Activate the printer to realize the function of printing laboratory sheet,the printer option
includes: thermal printer,parallel port printer
Touch“system setting”gently—>“printer setting”enter printer setup interface,choose the printer you want to
activate,click “application”.
Set system’s current date and time is allowed. Correct system date and time won’t influence the current result
interface’s sample,and also won’t influence the quality control data.
Gently touch “system setting”—>“date and time setting” enter to time setting interface,the interface shows the current
time. Input year、month、day、o’clock、minute、second,click “application”,the system will run the new time.
Add and delete user,setup user type and modify users’ passwords are allowed by system.
Please click the user name or user type in certain area to modify user name or user type. Click “back”after
modifying,the system will save the present setting,after correction,click“back”,the system will save the current setting
automatically. If the power is suddenly off when correction,the current setting is invalid.
The following button will appear after choosing a certain account,user can choose to perform the needing operation:
【add】:add new users.
【delete】:delete the selected serial number of the user's password
【change passwords】:Modify the selected serial number of the user's password
【back】:back to previous menu.
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Look!
User No.1 are not allowed to delete, only allowed to change passwords.
The system possesses right management function,setting certain function authorization is allowed.Only users who
possess the function can use the function.
● Modify the privilege the function needed:manage the authorization management interface is needed.
● Add user account:add new users
● Modify user account:modifying user’s name、password and user type and so on are allowed
● Modify measurement configuration:modifying measurement’s parameter are allowed
● Operate measurement duty:testing by user is allowed
function key specification:
【Default】means restore the factory default administrative authorization settings.
5.8 Driver
The system provides a simple theme.Theme change will come into effect after restart.
User can do project measurement setting、quality control data、curve measurement setting、test result record and data
immigration of laboratory sheet、user account、administrative authorization setting through SD card、USB and other mobile
storage device.
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(3) Choose the data needing to export or import in “exporting and importing” interface.
store path
selection
(4) Choose the program(export or import) you want to execute and storage path.
(5) Choose the item you want through shortcut key(select all or select none) or touching gently.
(6) Click “start”,the system will operate relevant item.
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When all the parameter being credit is not satisfactory,exclude recredition,the system will provide a special function,
press”set”—>“ restore the factory default settings ”—>“reset”,the chemistry analyzer’s all data will be eliminated and
restore the factory default setting.
Warning
When restore the factory default settings,the data being stored will be deleted,please remeasure the calibration
coefficient and sample absorbance;or record all data before restoring the factory default,you should input the
data by hands after restoring the factory default.
5.14 Others
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Sample switch
key
Picture 38 “Start”key
6.1.5 Peristaltic Pump Components
Peristaltic pump component is composed of peristaltic electrical motor、peristaltic pump slide switch. When peristaltic
pump runs,the instrument can add sample or do cleaning.
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motor
lamp
Lamp tube
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Picture 43 cuvette
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sample-absorb tube
fluid-discharge tube
waste system
fluid-discharge tube
peristaltic pump tube
waste system
Peristaltic pump
tube
Picture 47 pipeline
Description:
1. peristaltic pump pipe:locates at rotating axle
3. peristaltic pump tube waste system:locates sat peristaltic pump’s outlet to instrument’s waste outlet
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connecting line from temperature-sensi KEY big key fan power heating tube
main board to signal ng connecting line switching supply connecting
amplifier
shielded line
switch power
input line
FAN1 fan
power line
remark:
FAN1 fan voltage:12.45±0.3V
FAN2 fan voltage:12.45±0.3V
6.4.1.2 URIT-880 Mainboard Test Point
(1) Lamp’s power voltage test point
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halogen lamp
power voltage
6V power voltage
test point
(2) Signal board power supply and reference voltage test point
switch power
supply input -5V TP
+5V TP
C76Left
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TP15 C77lower
C85lower
R77right C89lower
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Picture 52 signal amplified board
6.4.3 printer interface board
Function of printer interface board:transfer orders to the main board of built-in thermal printer
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6.5 SMPS
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Notice
please don’ pour any clutter or liquid into the hole of incubation groove to avoid damage, which would
cause test result.
Temperature-sensing
Heating tube
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Temperature switch
heating tube
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Explanation:
1.A heating pipe connects with a temperature switch.
2.The instrument has 2 heating pipe, one is for heating the cuvette, the other is for heating incubation groove.
7. Instrument Maintenance
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(6) Avoid alumina injector break-off.
(7) Pour the waste liquid often,avoid spilling to the worktable, which may corrode the instrument.
(8) Avoid the waste liquid pipe bending,keep the waste liquid pipe flow.
7.1.2 Printer Maintenance
(1) Maintenance of the printer’s head
A. If the printer works abnormally,please turn off the instrument’s power supply.
B.When replace the scroll,please notice the machine head whether it sticks with scraps of paper,if there is,blow it
gently.
C. Keep the circuit of the printer clean and no dust.
Notice
To ensure the printer work properly, do not disassemble the printer head
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Notice
Don’t use sharp scratch the display screen.
7.2 Maintenance
(2) Turn off the instrument and disconnect instrument’s power line;
(3) Open the left optical window cover,gently remove the pipe which plugged in cuvette’s liquid inlet mental pipe
(thinner one,near the front of the instrument,as shown in picture 63;
(4) Remove the pipeline from the liquid inlet guiding steel pipe,reinsert one end of the new liquid inlet guiding steel
pipe with silicone pipe to the cuvette’s liquid inlet mental pipe,then thread the liquid inlet pipe to liquid inlet guiding pipe
freely, then replacement is finished.
Notice
(1) Don’t bend the alumina injector when replace.
(2) To ensure the connection reliability,please insert the pipe to the button of the cuvette’s liquid inlet
mental pipe when do pipe connection. After finishing the pipe installment,crooked place should be transit
smoothly,defection such as sharp angle,wrinkle which may cause poor circulation can’t be allowed.
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(3) Turn on the slide switch of peristaltic pump at the back of the instrument;
(4) Take out the peristaltic pump tube and right angle connector from card slot of the peristaltic pump;
(5) Remove the right angle connector from peristaltic pump tube;
(6) Insert one end of the peristaltic pump tube into a right angle connector,thread the other end to the peristaltic
pump pipeline install hole,the peristaltic pump tube should go round the peristaltic pump head and thread out from another
install hole,the connect with another right angle connector;
(7) After connecting the right angle,gently jerk the peristaltic pump tube to completely fit with peristaltic pump,and
there are no faults like distortion、wrinkle;keep the length of the peristaltic pump’s right peristaltic pump tube is similar to
the left peristaltic pump tube. Gently jerk two ends of the peristaltic pump tube to keep it smooth.
(8) Stuck slide switch of the peristaltic pump again.
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Biohazard
When the peristaltic pump pipe contacts with test samples,reagent,standard solution and other dangerous
goods directly, please wear glove.If accidentally touched body, wash it with water immediately and
disinfect,consult with doctor when necessary.
7.2.3 Fuse Protector Replacement
When the fuse protector burnout, take out the fuse protector’s cover,and replace time-delay fuse protector(T1AL
250V)
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Notice
(1) Please turn off the power switch and pull the power line.
(2) Please do not damage the cover of the fuse protector and power interface when replacing the fuse
protector.
Notice
(1) Be sure the cuvette well fixed when install the cuvette,or it may influence the measurement result.
(2) To ensure he connection reliability,please insert the pipe to the button of the cuvette’s liquid inlet mental
pipe when do pipe connection. After finishing the pipe installment,crooked place should be transit
smoothly,defection such as sharp angle,wrinkle which may cause poor circulation can’t be allowed.
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图 69 cuvette
Biohazard
When the cuvette contacts with test samples,reagent,standard solution and other dangerous goods
directly,please wear glove.If accidentally touched body, wash it with water immediately and disinfect,
consult with doctor when necessary.
Warning
(1) To ensure the cleaning of cuvette, do not touch quartz window of the cuvette.
(2) When test finished,user must clean cuvette: wash the cuvette with distilled water, no sooner the cuvette
filled with distilled water than close system
(3) Clean the cuvette with cleaner fluid at least one time every week, absorb 2ml cleaner fluid, and save liquid
in cuvette for 5 minutes,then absorb 20ml distilled water to wash.
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7.2.5 Halogen Lamp Replacement
Because of the filament position of the light source lamp has a great impact on the light path of the optical
performance,if the light source lamp damages or expires the rated using life(2000hours), it’s necessary to replace a new one.
The detailed operations as follows:
(1) Open the optical window cover,use the phillips screwdriver unscrew the screw on window cover,remove the window
cover of the replace-lamp.
screw these 3
screws,then unpack
lamp-replacement
window.
(2) Use the phillips screwdriver unscrew lamp line plugging seat,and remove the lamp line,then unscrew the fixed
screw on lamp holder, remove it and put it aside a proper place,then hold the guide line of the lamp seat, and unscrew the
light source lamp assembly gently.
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(3) Reconnect source lamp component’s wire connector with instrument’s internal wire connector,install source lamp
on the installing hole of the source lamp holder carefully.
(4) Start up the instrument,enter the A/D value calibration interface,after absorbing the distilled water,adjusting the
height of the halogen lamp to make the A/D signal reach to the maximum,and the A/D value of 300nm~800nm ranges
2000~4000,tightening the halogen lamp to fix the screw(refer to light path adjustment chapter for detailed steps). After
installment,cover the light window cover and optical window cover;
(5) When installment finished,start the instrument with power.Do gain adjustment,when the instrument is stable, test
the background and test whether the light source lamp is replaced successfully.
Notice
(1) When replace the halogen lamp,please turn off the power of the instrument.
(2) The surface of the lamp should be clean when replacing the lamp.if the surface is dirty,please use
lens cleaning paper to clean.
(3) Do A/D calibration after replacing light source lamp.
(4) Be careful when remove the fixed screw to avoid component dropping into internal instrument.
(5) Before replacing the light source lamp, please turn off the power,and wait at least 15 mins till the light
source cooling.Before light source cooling,in order to avoid scald,don’t touch it.
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(2) Do 5~10 times pipeline washing program after turning on,do daily cleansing with distilled water
(3) Execute pipeline-washing program 10~20 times,do daily cleaning to pipeline with distilled water.
(4) When not in use,ensure the pipeline system and cuvette should be full of cleaning distilled water.
(5) empty the waste systems.
Notice
(1) Be careful to operate, and avoid scratch the chassis.
(2) When the cuvette contacts with test samples、reagent、standard solution directly,please wear glove.If
accidentally touched body,wash it with water immediately and disinfect,consult with doctor when necessary.
(3) Don’t free throw the cloth having wiped the instrument’s panel,please properly handle it according to
relevant regulations.
Notice
If long time no use,please use protecting bag cover instrument to avoid dust
Background is lower
When the cuvette is polluted or there is air bubble in cuvette, it may cause the background low.,clean the cuvette with
alcoholic solution
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(1) Click “wash” key,do pipeline empty wash;
7.4.1 Transportation
(1) The transportation of the instrument should accord with the contract and do not mix with poisonous, harmful or
corrosive substances
(2) Transportation environment:-40℃~55℃;RH≤95%
7.4.2 Storage
(1) Well packed instrument allows a drafty place where the temperateness is around -20℃~55℃ and RH≤95%, but
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8. Maintenance Skill
8.1 Introduction
This chapter is about methods of failure search and elimination,if following the methods still can’t eliminate the fault
or more information is needed,please contact with after-sale department of URIT.
This chapter provides some faults phenomenon and handling methods,when the instrument goes wrong,operator can
find out faults' reasons depending on alarm message,and maintain it according to realities of situation.These faults handling
methods the chapter provided follows the principle of part replacement,please check the attachment 1 for main parts
needing to replace.
Warning
When doing fault handling,please be careful as much as possible to ensure whether the power is off when
operating again.
Biohazard
When operating liquid road,please wear gloves and work clothes to ward off infection,or wear protective
glasses if necessary.
8.2.1 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting designed for specially assisting user to check、exclude the fault during instrument operation,the guide
also provides user the methods how to get technical support and help from after-sale service department of URIT. Faulty-
check and fault-exclude skill is based on the in-depth knowledge about the instrument and the cumulative experience in
using process,the more user know,the troubleshooting is easier.
If operator wants to do trouble-find 、 trouble-shoot exactly and immediately, first,he should read through instruction
book and know normal operation and preventative maintenance about instrument.
In general,troubleshooting should follow these three steps:
(1) Fault verification
(2) Fault classification
(3) Fault dropping
Step 1:fault verification
Operators can not only be sure of what the fault is, but also know what the right is in normal condition. Only know the
fault correctly can removal the fault.
Step 2:fault classification
Fault classification of the instrument are mainly these three types:
(1) Fault relates to hardware.
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(2) Fault relates to software.
(3) Test fault relates to sample analysis
Fault relates to hardware、software only can be maintained by URIT or corresponding qualification engineer authorized
by URIT, fault relates to sample analysis test can be figured out on operator’s own under the guidance of the URIT’s
engineer.
Step 3:fault dropping
Maintenance engineer adopt proper methods、step troubleshoot.If the operator can figure out the faults own their own
or figure out the fault under the guidance of URIT’s engineer, the deferred time will be decreased greatly.
8.2.2 Technical Support
If the instrument breaks down and needs URIT’s technical support,please contact with the after-sales department of
URIT. Users for technical support must provide the detailed matter description and related information,the details as
follows:
(1) instrument’s model number
(2) instrument’s serial number
(3) describe the faults phenomenon and operation environment in detail and clearly (eg:operate in what window or in
what state)
(4) the data and reports relates to fault
There are some common faults and treatment methods in this chapter,when the instrument has faults,operator can find
out faults’ reasons according to the warning from the instrument,and follow the troubleshooting methods and steps in the list
to operate.
8.2.3 Processing Method of Common Failures
There are some common faults and treatment methods in list 1,if users can’t troubleshooting after following the
methods or need URIT’s technical support,please contact with URIT’s after-sale department.
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is on
(1) the pipeline leak (1) check the leak area,then
No water running when
5 (2) the peristaltic pump is aging or leak reconnect the pipeline.
washing
caused by breakage (2) replace the peristaltic pump tube
Operate the
(1) on-line control cable is too long
instrument,but not (1) replace the specific cable
(2) on-line control cable connection is bad
8 execute other (2) fix the cable
(3) instrument’s accessory is interfered by
functions(computer link (3) move away high power device
strong electromagnetic interference
status)
Turn off power supply,restart the
Crash caused by the external network’s
9 Key failures instrument after waiting for several
disturb
minutes
(1) printer is damaged
(1) check printer’s connection
10 printer not print (2) printer and instrument are loose
(2) replace printer
connection
(1) small bubble in cuvette (1) reset the peristaltic pump’s
(2) peristaltic pump’s silicone aging or motion parameter
break make sample-absorb inaccuracy (2) replace peristaltic pump’s
(7) biochemistry test parameter setting is (5) replace light source lamp
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specification
(7)connect the instrument’s ground
pole with earth.
(1) Replace light source lamp
(1) lamp is burnt out
(2) Rewash the cuvette,and fill
(2) cuvette with no enough water or the
with distilled water
12 A/D value can’t be passed cuvette with little bulbs
(3) Replace cuvette
(3) cuvette is dirty
(4) Correct the light path setting
(4) the setup parameter light pathis wrong
parameter
display screen fails to (2) display screen makes poor contact with (2) Extract or change the power
13
work display board or damaged. strip
(3) display board is damaged (3) Change display board
8.3 Notes
To ensure operation safety and the long-term stabilization of the device, please read through the manual and take full
acknowledge of the function and operation and maintenance knowledge before operating.
Mal-operation or users do not comply with the manual manufacturer or agent provided, which may cause the
instrument damage or personal injures.
The following conventions run through the whole operation manual to indicate the information is particular emphasis.
Symbol Implication
Remind the operator operate in accordance with the instructions, doing so may
result in loss of life or serious injury. serious injury includes blindness、trauma、
Warning thermal injury(temperature is too high)、cold injury(temperature is too low)、
electric shock、fracture、intoxication and other complication or need to spend
night in hospital for observation or long-term extramural hospital treatment.
Remind the operator operate in accordance with the instructions,doing so may
Caution
result in system damage or distort the result.
Remind the operator operate in accordance with the instructions,in cas e of
personal injure、physical trauma、may distort the result. It also hint the source of
Notice infection.Personal injury includes minor burn which doesn’t need to
hospitalization caused by electric shock or drug allergy.physical includes
damage caused by building and other contents、domesticated animals and pets.
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Remind the operator operate in accordance with the instructions,doing so may
Biohazard result in biohazard.biohazard is a kind of hazard,which is caused by biotic
factors damaging to environment and organism’s health.
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Warning
(1) Peristaltic pump line, fuse protector, cuvette can be replaced by users, please replace in accordance
with instruction book. If unsuitable operation makes instrument damage, URIT won’t be responsible
for the instrument’s security, reliability, movement condition any more.
(2) What the assembly needs to replace should be provided by URIT, please contact with URT to get
technical support.
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1 ALT 19 K
2 r-GT 20 Cl
3 ALP 21 Ca
4 CHE 22 Fe
5 D-Bil 23 P
6 T-Bil 24 Mg
7 ALB 25 AST
8 TP 26 LDH-L
9 UREA 27 CK
10 BUN 28 CK-MB
11 Cr 29 α-HBDH
12 UA 30 LD-1
13 GLU 31 PK
16 HDL-C 34 Hb
17 TG 35 CO2
18 Na 36 ACP
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