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Evaluation Measures

Social Support Scale for Children


OVERVIEW STEPPING UP THEME(S) & OUTCOME(S)

• This scale is designed to assess and understand • Strong, Supportive Friends & Families
the social support or approval from four source
» Youth form and maintain healthy, close
including parents, teachers, close friends, and
relationships
classmates.
• Diversity, Social Inclusion & Safety
SUBSCALES » Ontario youth experience social inclusion and
value diversity
• Parental Support/Regard (6)
» Some kids have parents who care about their
TARGET POPULATION
feelings BUT other kids have parents who don’t
seem to care very much about their feelings • Youth between 8 and 18 years of age

• Classmate Support/Regard (6)


LENGTH & HOW IT IS MEASURED
» Some kids have classmates who like them the
way they are BUT other kids have classmates who • 24 items
wish they were different
• ach item has two statements where youth
E
need to respond to each statement with whether
• Teacher Support/Regard (6)
it is ‘really true for me’ or ‘sort of true for me’.
» Some kids do have a teacher who cares about Items are then scored from 1 to 4, where 4
them BUT other kids don’t have a teacher who cares represents the most support or regard and 1
about them represents the least support or regard

• Close Friend Support/Regard (6) • Self-report, paper-pencil version


» Some kids have a close friend who they can talk • Languages: English
to about things that bother them BUT other kids
don’t have a close friend who they can talk to about
DEVELOPER
things that bother them
• Harter, S, 1985

MORE
GOOD TO KNOW LEARN MORE

• More scoring information is available in the • Harter, S. (1985). Manual for the social support
Manual provided as a supplemental resource here scale for children. Denver: University of Denver.

• Harter, S. (1999). The construction of the self.


PSYCHOMETRICS
New York: Guilford Press.
• Reliability
Internal consistency (α =.72-.88) • Harter, S. (2012). The construction of the self:
Developmental and socio-cultural foundations.
• Validity New York: Guilford Press.
Construct validity
Convergent validity
People In My Life

Name_____________________________________ Age______ Boy Girl (check one)

Really Sort of Sort of Really


True True True True
for me for me for me for me
Sample Sentence
a. Some kids like to do fun
Other kids like to do fun
things with a lot of other BUT
things with just a few people
people

1. Some kids have parents who


Other kids have parents who
don’t really understand BUT
really do understand them
them
2. Some kids have classmates Other kids have classmates
who like them the way they BUT who wish they were
are different
3. Other kids don’t have a
Some kids have a teacher
teacher who helps them if
who helps them if they are BUT
they are upset or have a
upset or have a problem
problem
4. Some kids have a close Other kids don’t have a
friend who they can tell BUT close friend who they can tell
problems to problems to
5. Some kids have parents who
Other kids have parents who
don’t seem to want to hear
BUT do want to listen to their
about their children’s
children’s problems
problems
6. Some kids have classmates Other kids don’t have
they can become friendly BUT classmates that they can
with become friendly with
7. Some kids don’t have a Other kids do have a
teacher who helps them to BUT teacher who helps them to
do their very best do their very best
8. Some kids have a close Other kids don’t have a
friend who really BUT close friend who really
understands them understands them
9. Other kids have parents who
Some kids have parents who
BUT don’t seem to care very
care about their feelings
much about their feelings
10. Some kids have classmates Other kids don’t have
who sometimes make fun of BUT classmates who make fun of
them them

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Really Sort of Sort of Really
True True True True
for me for me for me for me
11. Some kids do have a Other kids don’t have a
teacher who cares about BUT teacher who cares about
them them
12. Other kids don’t have a
Some kids have a close
close friend who they can
friend who they can talk to BUT
talk to about things that
about things that bother them
bother them
13. Some kids have parents who Other kids have parents who
treat their child like a person BUT don’t usually treat their child
who really matters like a person who matters
14. Some kids have classmates Other kids have classmates
who pay attention to what BUT who usually don’t pay
they say attention to what they say
15. Some kids don’t have a Other kids do have a
BUT
teacher who is fair to them teacher who is fair to them
16. Some kids don’t have a close Other kids do have a close
friend who they like to spend BUT friend who they like to spend
time with time with
17. Other kids have parents who
Some kids have parents who
BUT wish their children were
like them the way they are
different
18. Some kids don’t get asked Other kids often get asked
to play in games with BUT to play in games by their
classmates very often classmates
19. Some kids don’t have a Other kids do have a
teacher who cares if they feel BUT teacher who cares if they
bad feel bad
20. Some kids don’t have a Other kids do have a close
close friend who really listens BUT friend who really listens to
to what they say what they say
21. Some kids have parents who Other kids have parents who
don’t act like what their BUT do act like what their
children do is important children do is important
22. Some kids often spend their Other kids spend recess
BUT
recess being alone playing with their classmates
23. Some kids have a teacher Other kids don’t have a
who treats them like a BUT teacher who treats them like
person a person
24. Some kids don’t have a Other kids do have a close
close friend who cares about BUT friend who cares about their
their feelings feelings
Susan Harter, Ph.D., University of Denver, 2012

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