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ODUNUGA
DEFENDING
MODESTY IN
DRESSING
ii
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ISBN-13: 978-1718621299
ISBN-10: 1718621299
COVER PICTURE
DEDICATION
v
OLUSEYI E. ODUNUGA
CONTENTS
Foreword 6
Acknowledgement 8
6 Babylonian Garment 56
7 Wine of Babylon 68
vi
FOREWORD
7
OLUSEYI E. ODUNUGA
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DEFENDING MODESTY IN DRESSING
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
This book would not have come into existence if not for Him
through whom all things were created, that are in heaven and on
earth, He who is before all things and by Him all things consist, even
Jesus Christ the Creator of my life. Thank you for your everlasting
love.
Oyekunle Mosope, thank you for prayers and for being there beside
me. I love you so much.
9
NOTES TO THE READER
1. Although some aspects of this book appear to address the
female gender as a matter of expediency, the core essence applies to
everyone – male and female.
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DEFENDING MODESTY IN DRESSING
CHAPTER ONE
CREATED FOR GLORY
1
Ellen G. White, Review and Herald, Feb 11, 1902, par. 1.
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OLUSEYI E. ODUNUGA
from eternity past, even before time ever existed. Apostle Paul,
writing to the church in Ephesus, testifies about God‘s eternal
purpose for creating man:
―Blessed be the God and Father of our Lord Jesus Christ, who
hath blessed us with all spiritual blessings in heavenly places in Christ:
According as he hath chosen us in him before the foundation of the
world, that we should be holy and without blame before him in love:
Having predestinated us unto the adoption of children by Jesus
Christ to himself, according to the good pleasure of his will, To the
praise of the glory of his grace, wherein he hath made us accepted in the
beloved.‖ Ephesians 1:3-6
Before the foundations of the world, the Father of our Lord Jesus
Christ had chosen us in Christ to be ―holy and without blame before
him in love‖ and also for ―the glory of his grace‖ according to His
own ―good pleasure and will.‖ From this text it is clear that man was
created for holiness even before the foundations of the world.
Holiness is God‘s innate character. Nothing unholy can proceed
from Him. God Himself commanded His church, ―Be ye holy; for I
am holy‖ (1 Peter 1:16). God is holy, righteous and perfect; thus man
was created to reflect His character in its fullness. The eternal
purpose of God in Christ Jesus was to reveal the manifold character
of the Godhead through humanity to both fallen and unfallen angels
and also to both fallen and unfallen worlds. As it is also written:
Man was also created for the ―praise of the glory of his [God‘s]
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DEFENDING MODESTY IN DRESSING
grace‖ (See Ephesians 1:6, 12). The Lord God reaffirms this fact:
―Even every one that is called by my name: for I have created him for
my glory, I have formed him; yea, I have made him.‖ Isaiah. 43:7.
2
Ellen G. White, Testimonies for the Church, Vol. 4, p. 354. par.2.
3
Ellen G. White, Education, p. 15. par. 1.
4
Ellen G. White, Signs of the Times, October 17, 1892. par.3.
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―And for Aaron's sons thou shalt make coats, and thou shalt make
for them girdles, and bonnets shalt thou make for them, for glory and
for beauty‖ Exodus 28:40.
Why make garments for Aaron and his sons? The answer is not
farfetched. Their garments were made for glory and for beauty. The
glory and beauty of God should be reflected in the cloths we wear
both privately and publicly but most especially publicly. Our God is a
God of perfect character and perfect beauty. Christ asked us to
―Consider the lilies of the field, how they grow; they toil not, neither
do they spin,‖ he went on to say, ―And yet I say unto you, that even
Solomon in all his glory [and beauty] was not arrayed like one of
these. Wherefore, if God so clothe the grass of the field, which today
is, and tomorrow is cast into the oven, shall he not much more clothe
you, O ye of little faith?‖ (Matthew 6:28-30, emphasis supplied). God is
the God of glory, beauty and varieties. He wants us to look beautiful
when we clothe ourselves and to reflect His glory to the world better
than the lilies of the field. God is not against fashion. He is a God of
fashion. But he is against fashion that glorifies self and Satan. Mrs.
White warned against unhealthful and immodest fashion which
displeases the Lord. ―The Lord is displeased with the pride
manifested among His professed people. He is dishonoured by their
conformity to the unhealthful, immodest, and expensive fashions of
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this degenerate age.‖5 She also warned against those who are being
fanatical and see no good in fashion. She wrote against the extremes
in practising dress reform:
God desires that His glory [character] will be seen among nations,
tongues and tribes and will be declared among the Gentiles (Isaiah
60:1-7; 66:18, 19). But ―my people‖ saith the Lord, ―have changed
their glory [character] for that which doth not profit‖ Jeremiah 2:11.
The name of the Lord has been polluted by the manner of dress
worn by professed Christians either to the house of God [The church
or congregational worship] or to other social gatherings. They have
exchanged the glory of God for vanity and pride. The Lord is a
jealous God and He is jealous over us. The blood of Christ, His Son,
is precious in His sight and with this precious blood He redeemed
humanity from sin, Satan and the world. We are His, both by creation
and by redemption, therefore when we reflect the character of Satan
and the world we are rejecting Him and sharing His glory with Satan
and the world. For it is written: ―I am the LORD: that is my name:
and my glory [character] will I not give to another, neither my praise
to graven images‖ (Isaiah 42:8).
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―How art thou fallen from heaven, O Lucifer, son of the morning!
How art thou cut down to the ground, which didst weaken the
nations! For thou hast said in thine heart, I will ascend into heaven, I
will exalt my throne above the stars of God: I will sit also upon the
mount of the congregation, in the sides of the north: I will ascend
above the heights of the clouds; I will be like the most High.‖ (Isaiah
14:12-14)
Satan had the ―I‖ syndrome. God didn‘t create him with this ―I‖
syndrome but God created him with the power of choice. This
syndrome originated in self-seeking, thus sin originated in self-
seeking and self-seeking originated with Lucifer who said in his heart
that he would usurp God‘s government and exalt himself and his
throne above the stars (angels) of God. In order to accomplish his
mission, he sought to kill God because none could actually take the
place of a king without getting rid of him. For this reason, Christ said
to the Jews, ―Ye are of your father the devil, and the lusts of your
father ye will do. He was a murderer from the beginning, and abode
not in the truth, because there is no truth in him. When he speaketh a
lie, he speaketh of his own: for he is a liar, and the father of it.‖ (John
8:44). The devil was a murderer from the beginning! How could that
be? I have always asked myself, ―How was Satan a murderer from the
beginning?‖ Now I understand. He was filled with the spirit of
deicide. He hated God. He hated all that God reflected; he hated His
glory and beauty. To hate someone is tantamount to killing the
person. Apostle John said, ―Whosoever hateth his brother is a
7
Ellen G. White, Testimonies for the Church, Vol. 6, p. 236, par. 1.
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murderer.‖ (1 John 3:15). You need not kill your brother with a knife
or with a gun, all you have to do to be found guilty of murder is to
hate him. It was at the cross that the spirit of deicide was fully
revealed in its hideousness to the whole universe. The crucifixion of
the son of God, to the unfallen world and to humanity, revealed the
incurable hatred Satan nurtured from the beginning. The cross is the
culmination of his hatred for the Father and His Son.
―At the cross of Calvary, love and selfishness stood face to face.
Here was their crowning manifestation. Christ had lived only to
comfort and bless, and in putting Him to death, Satan manifested the
malignity of his hatred against God. He made it evident that the real
purpose of his rebellion was to dethrone God, and to destroy Him
through whom the love of God was shown.‖8
―Satan saw that his disguise was torn away [at the cross]. His
administration was laid open before the unfallen angels and before
the heavenly universe. He had revealed himself as a murderer. By
shedding the blood of the Son of God, he had uprooted himself
from the sympathies of the heavenly beings.‖9
―It was Satan that prompted the world's rejection of Christ. The
prince of evil exerted all his power and cunning to destroy Jesus; for
he saw that the Saviour's mercy and love, His compassion and pitying
tenderness, were representing to the world the character of God.
Satan contested every claim put forth by the Son of God and
employed men as his agents to fill the Saviour's life with suffering
and sorrow. The sophistry and falsehood by which he had sought to
hinder the work of Jesus, the hatred manifested through the children
of disobedience, his cruel accusations against Him whose life was one
of unexampled goodness, all sprang from deep-seated revenge. The
pent-up fires of envy and malice, hatred and revenge, burst forth on Calvary
8
Ellen G. White, The Desire of Ages, p. 57. par. 2.
9
Ellen G. White, The Desire of Ages, p. 761. par. 2. (emphasis supplied)
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against the Son of God, while all heaven gazed upon the scene in silent horror.‖10
With silent horror, all heaven gazed upon Calvary to view the
abysmal shame that came upon the Prince of Peace. It is imperative
to know that there is one other reason that led Lucifer to openly
rebel against the Father and His Son. Before his rebellion against the
Law and government of God, Satan became jealous for not being
invited into the council of God in the creation of man. An
announcement was made to create man. The Father neither
consulted Satan nor invited him into the divine council of the
Godhead. It was for this reason that he hated Christ the more.
―But when God said to His Son, "Let us make man in our image,"
Satan was jealous of Jesus. He wished to be consulted concerning the formation of
man, and because he was not, he was filled with envy, jealousy, and
hatred. He desired to receive the highest honours in heaven next to
God.‖11
When war broke out in heaven, Satan was cast out of heaven with
his sympathisers. At once the Godhead carried into effect the plan of
creating man for glory and to inhabit the new world. We must
understand that Satan was not cast out of heaven to earth
immediately during the war that took place in heaven, as depicted in
Revelation 12, because the earth or man was not in existence when
he was cast out of heaven. It was after Satan was cast out of heaven
that man was created. Therefore the earth was either not in existence
before Satan was cast out or the earth was in existence but man was
not yet created. Either way, Satan must have been cast out to another
world before he later found his way into this new world that was
created by God the Father through His Son Jesus Christ. In support
of this fact Mrs. White wrote:
10
Ellen G. White, The Great Controversy, p. 501. par. 2.
11
Ellen G. White, Early Writings, p. 145. par. 1.
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―Then there was war in heaven. The Son of God, the Prince of
heaven, and His loyal angels engaged in conflict with the archrebel
and those who united with him. The Son of God and true, loyal angels
prevailed; and Satan and his sympathizers were expelled from heaven. All the
heavenly host acknowledged and adored the God of justice. Not a
taint of rebellion was left in heaven. All was again peaceful and
harmonious as before. Angels in heaven mourned the fate of those
who had been their companions in happiness and bliss. Their loss
was felt in heaven.
The Father consulted His Son in regard to at once carrying out their purpose
to make man to inhabit the earth. He would place man upon probation to
test his loyalty before he could be rendered eternally secure. If he
endured the test wherewith God saw fit to prove him, he should
eventually be equal with the angels. He was to have the favour of
God, and he was to converse with angels, and they with him. He did
not see fit to place them beyond the power of disobedience.‖12
It can be seen from the above quotation that the Father consulted
the Son in regard to the creation of man after the expulsion of Satan.
Therefore man was created after the expulsion of Satan.
God’s Instrument
The creation of man was appointed of God as an instrument to
answer the challenge of Satan and to eradicate or end Sin. Man was
created to vindicate and defend God‘s character and government
before the angels and unfallen world. By the means of His Church,
the manifold wisdom of God was to be revealed to all men, powers
and principalities in heavenly places. God has appointed man to be a
partaker of His divine nature and to share His throne of glory with
Him. Adam was created to be king over all His creation. ―He raiseth
up the poor out of the dust, and lifteth up the beggar from the
12
Ellen G. White, The Story of Redemption, p. 19. par. 1-2.
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dunghill, to set them among princes, and to make them inherit the throne
of glory: for the pillars of the earth are the LORD'S, and he hath set
the world upon them.‖ (1 Samuel 2:8). Even after Adam fell in Eden,
the fall of Adam changed God‘s divine relationship with man but did
not change His eternal purpose in creating him. The promise was given
by Christ to man, that to him ―that overcometh will I grant to sit with
me in my throne, even as I also overcame, and am set down with my
Father in his throne.‖ (Revelation 3:21). Through Christ and His
saints, the eternal purpose of God, hidden from eternity must be
accomplished to the fullest and this purpose is for man to fully reflect
God‘s glory, even His character by living an overcoming Christian
life. Moses begged the Lord, ―shew me thy glory,‖ but the Lord
replied, ―I will make all my goodness [character] pass before thee, and
I will proclaim the name of the LORD before thee; and will be
gracious to whom I will be gracious, and will shew mercy on whom I
will shew mercy.‖ (Exodus 33:18, 19, emphasis supplied). A little while
later in the next chapter, when the Lord was about to reveal His glory
to Moses, He began to proclaim the various traits of character. (See
Exodus 34:5-7). In this cosmic warfare between good and evil,
Satan‘s challenge must be met only through the life of Christ, for He
is the only Strong man who can defeat him. It is true that Christ is
the only means through which the great controversy will be won. But
one may end up asking, ―What then is the role of fallen man since
Christ is the means through which God will end sin?‖ The role of
man is this: Christ is glorified and honoured through the perfect
reflection of His character and beauty in man. If and only if man will
allow Him to dwell in his heart in fullness, then the image of God
shall be reproduced in him perfectly. It is only as Christ lives in man
will man be able to reflect the character and glory of God in its
fullness. Man can then become God‘s instrument to vindicate His
character in the great controversy between good and evil. All born
into this world are born to glorify and honour God through the
perfection of their character in all areas of life. This high standard can
only be accomplished through the power of Christ. What we say,
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what we eat, what we wear, the vocation we do, what we listen to,
what we behold with our eyes, what we meditate upon, how we relate
with our environment – all of these and many more must reflect the
character of Christ and glorify His holy name. For it is written:
13
Ellen G. White, The Desire of Ages, p. 671, par. 3.
22
CHAPTER TWO
THE NEED FOR DRESS REFORM
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DEFENDING MODESTY IN DRESSING
Those who claim to know the truth and understand the great
work to be done for this time are to consecrate themselves to God,
soul, body, and spirit. In heart, in dress, in language, in every respect, they are
to be separate from the fashions and practices of the world. They are to be a
peculiar and holy people. It is not their dress that makes them
peculiar; but because they are a peculiar and holy people, they cannot
carry the marks of likeness to the world.15
―The dress and its arrangement upon the person is generally
found to be the index of the man or the woman.
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These dress patterns are highly seductive. Some may wear them
ignorantly without the intention to offend or lead to temptation, but
unknown to them, they are leading weaker souls to lust after strange
flesh. They are pulling them down the road of fornication, adultery
and all manner of sensual sins. They do all of these in the name of
looking good. ―Shouldn‘t I look good?‖ is the song we hear when
some are boldly confronted. They want to look good, fashionable
and presentable in the eyes of men and not in the eyes of Christ.
They want to be associated with the name of Christ but not with His
character. There is nothing bad in looking good, presentable and
fashionable so far the dress is worn with the mind of Christ and with
the principle of heaven. In this Christian warfare, I wish many could
see how they are populating the camp of Satan. Satan is exultant in
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his victory to ruin the people of God and hinder them from entering
into the heavenly Canaan. He hindered many of the ancient Israelites
from entering into the earthly Canaan. In the same manner, he is also
marshaling his armies against the remnant of God, the Spiritual
Israel. In these last days, it is written:
―Satan's snares are laid for us as verily as they were laid for the
children of Israel just prior to their entrance into the land of Canaan.
We are repeating the history of that people. Lightness, vanity, love of ease and
pleasure, selfishness, and impurity are increasing among us. There is need now
of men who are firm and fearless in declaring the whole counsel of
God; men who will not sleep as do others, but watch and be sober.
Knowing as I do the great lack of holiness and power with our
ministers, I am deeply pained to see the efforts for self-exaltation.‖17
Satan also seeks to make us feel good and relax as we sit on the
pews ignorantly listening to some false gospel directly from the pits
of hell and from the lips of unsanctified and corrupt ministers. Satan
wants us to listen to ‗popular gospel‘ that does not transform our
character or require reformation in the way we dress. Our young and
old men are not exempted from this cankerworm that is eating up the
church of God. Many dress shabbily to church without an iota of
respect for the Almighty and Eternal God. They wear their casual
clothes on their bathroom slippers to meet a holy God. I used to be
guilty of this, wearing my casual attires to church gatherings not
knowing the effect it might have on those who see me as their role
model. The way we dress sends messages to those around us. The
message may either be to the glory of God or to the glory of self.
This especially affects new converts who are expecting more from
those who profess to be Christians than from worldlings. It is true
some of us may not necessarily come to church from home; some
may come to church from school, from their work place or from the
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market. For this reason they may not readily be prepared to dress in
their best clothes, but most of us, coming from the house often dress
with a nonchalant attitude as if God is one of our buddies we can just
mess around with. We easily forget that, ―the house of God, which is
the church of the living God, the pillar and ground of the truth,‖ is a
place that demands our reverence because His presence dwells
among His people. ―Ye shall . . . reverence my sanctuary: I am the
LORD.‖ (1Timothy 3:15; Leviticus 19:30).
Both male and female are guilty. But the truth of the matter is this:
our women are more susceptible to this wrong lifestyle than the men.
Worldly fashion has practically become a god to many of our
professed Christian women – both young and old. In fact, the Bible
speaks more negatively on women‘s dressing standard than it speaks
of men.
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seven women shall take hold of one man, saying, we will eat our own
bread, and wear our own apparel (cloth): only let us be called by thy
name, to take away our reproach‖ (Isaiah 4:1 emphasis supplied). This
verse has many interpretations and applications, but one application
to this text is that many of our professed Christian women are like
these seven women spoken of by Isaiah – I call them the seven
foolish women – who also represent the church. They want to
associate themselves with this ―one man‖ called Jesus but at the same
time want to keep to themselves their own bread (their doctrine or
false teachings) not the man‘s bread (Jesus true doctrine). They also
want to keep their apparel or cloth (the way they dress or their
garment of self-righteousness). They want to be called by the name
of Jesus Christ, that is, they want the world to call them Christians
while they partake in what this evil world partakes in. To this set of
people, Christ is saying: ―No man [or woman] can serve two masters:
for either he [or she] will hate the one, and love the other; or else he
[or she] will hold to the one, and despise the other. Ye cannot serve
God and mammon.‖ (Matthew 6:24, emphasis supplied). You cannot
serve God and still desire to hold on to the world‘s standard of
dressing or fashion that is noncompliant with purity, health, modesty
and good taste. It is true that God desires the daughters of Zion to be
―beautiful and glorious,‖ but the daughters of Zion must allow the
Lord to ―wash away the filth‖ in their heart ―by spirit of judgement,
and by the spirit of burning‖ in order for them to experience this true
beauty within and without. (Isaiah 4:2, 4).
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the Father is not in him. For all that is in the world, the lust of the
flesh, and the lust of the eyes, and the pride of life, is not of the
Father, but is of the world. And the world passeth away, and the lust
thereof: but he that doeth the will of God abideth for ever.‖ (1 John
2:15-17).
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(Habakkuk. 2:2.)
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Scripture for practical truths on how we are to dress for God‘s glory,
but specifically this was written for our beautiful women. The gospel
of Jesus is not a lifeless theory but a practical way of life that can be
revealed through our dressing. A time will come when Michael [Jesus
Christ the Lord of Host]19 shall stand up, ―the great prince which
standeth for the children of thy people: and there shall be a time of
trouble.‖ (Daniel 12:1). When this happens His role as the High
priest will be finished, all sins would have been blotted out, the seven
last plagues would be poured out and He will put on His garment of
vengeance and He shall proclaim these heart rending words: ―He that
is unjust, let him be unjust still: and he which is filthy, let him be
filthy still: and he that is righteous, let him be righteous still: and he
that is holy, let him be holy still‖ ―And there shall in no wise enter
into it [God‘s kingdom] anything that defileth, neither whatsoever
worketh abomination, or maketh a lie: but they which are written in
the Lamb's book of life‖ and only those who have reflected fully the
image of Christ, those who are accounted to be the 144000, shall
stand and go through these ordeal without an intercessor because
they had received the seal of the living God. (Revelation 22:11,
Revelation 21:27). We shall have more to say about these points at
the end of the book. Let us now move to the next chapter to answer
the question that was asked at the beginning of this chapter: ―Who
was the first worldly fashion designer?‖.
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CHAPTER THREE
WORLDLY FASHION DESIGNER
In the Beginning
Every topic in the Bible has a Genesis, that is, a beginning. Thus
we would like to take off by going to Eden to seek an answer to our
question. God, in the beginning, ―created man in his own image, in
the image of God created he him; male and female created he them.‖
(Genesis 1:27). The Bible is so clear in regarding the distinctiveness
of Adam and Eve. God made a distinct sex of male and female. Not
male and male or female and female as LGBTs20 will want us to
believe. God did not create Adam and Steve, but Adam and Eve. The
newly created couple were created in the image and likeness of God.
We understand from the Bible that they ―were both naked . . . and
were not ashamed.‖ (Genesis 2:25). This raises another question:
How could they be naked and not be ashamed?
20LGBT or GLBT are acrostics that stand for lesbian, gay, bisexual,
and transgender.
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21
Noah Webster’s 1828 dictionary
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In some other places, she called the garment they wore ―the white
robe of innocence . . . robe of light . . . spiritual garment of heavenly
innocence.‖23 If as earthly parents, we have been given the
responsibility to clothe both our newly born children or our grown
up children with the same garment we put on, don‘t you think God,
being our heavenly Father, who cares better than any earthly father,
also has the responsibility to clothe Adam and Eve with the same
garment with which He is clothed as it is revealed in Psalm 104:1-2?
Nature should be able to teach us some things about God. ―For the
invisible things of him [God] from the creation of the world are
clearly seen, being understood by the things that are made, even his
eternal power and Godhead; so that they are without excuse.‖
(Romans 1:20). We are without excuse if through nature we refuse to
learn how God deals with His creatures. Although Nature is not God
and it has so much imperfection, but God can still be seen operating
and working in all that He has created.
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enshroud them.‖ Adam and Eve disobeyed God‘s Law of Love. He had
commanded them earlier not to eat of the tree of the knowledge of
Good and Evil, for the day they ate of it they would surely die.
(Genesis 2:17). The holy pair disregarded the commandment of God
and allowed the serpent, Satan, to deceive them. ―And when the
woman saw that the tree was good for food, and that it was pleasant
to the eyes, and a tree to be desired to make one wise, she took of the
fruit thereof, and did eat, and gave also unto her husband with her;
and he did eat.‖ (Genesis 3:6). The Bible says the moment Adam and
Eve transgressed the Law of God, ―the eyes of them both were
opened.‖ (vs. 7) ―Opened to what? Were they previously blind?‖ One
may wonder. It is evident that their physical eyes were opened all the
time but their spiritual eyes were blinded to sin and evil. Thus, when
they ate the fruit forbidden of God, their eyes were opened to sin and
evil. God never wanted man to know sin or evil.
The air that was once ‗mild and uniform in temperature‘ now
became ‗chill.‘ Sin altered everything that God created. Sin took away
the robe of light and opened their eyes to nakedness. Sin and
nakedness are connected with each other. Satan wants us to be both
physically naked and spiritually naked before God. It is written that
24
Ellen G. White, Patriarchs and Prophets, p. 57.
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Sin altered God‘s original plans for Adam and Eve. In the same
way, Sin can alter God‘s plan for our lives. Not that God desires the
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DEFENDING MODESTY IN DRESSING
Aprons or Coats
What does the Bible say Adam and Eve sewed for their coverings?
The Bible says ―they sewed fig leaves together, and made themselves
aprons.‖ (Genesis 3:7). Hmm! Isn‘t it interesting to note that the
word translated as apron in the Hebrew is called ―chagowr‖ which
literally means ‗a belt for the waist‘? That is ridiculous of our first
parents! As intelligent as Adam and Eve were – at least they were far
superior in strength and wisdom than the brightest scientists of our
time – what they could come up with, as their best clothing
invention, was a form of covering that only covered their private
parts. This reveals that sin has the ability to blur one‘s intelligence.
When we trifle with it, we are held by its cord. You will bear me
witness that sin is very dangerous to play with. About the wicked, the
wise man says, ―his own iniquities shall take the wicked himself, and
he shall be held with the cords of his sins.‖ (Proverbs 5:22). When
you go near the doorstep of sin, trusting in your feeble strength to
save you, then you can be assured that you shall be held with the
cords of sin; for Satan will fasten his cord upon you and place you
under his bondage. The mind of sin cannot invent anything good, for
it is in enmity with God. We don‘t even need a dictionary to define
for us what apron is or how apron looks like. We know that an apron
is very short – always above the knees. It exposes the back, the chest,
cleavages, armpits, sides of the breasts and the limbs. These features
are contrary to God‘s order. When worn by female believers and
unbelievers, clothes with these characteristics will certainly ignite and
incite the debased passion dwelling in man‘s sinful nature. The
various parts that are exposed are very titillating and sensual to the
eyes of men. Satan who is over 6000 years older than man knows this
so well and he wants us to gratify our fleshly lust.
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―Satan invented the fashions which leave the limbs exposed . . . Those
parents who follow fashion instead of reason will have an account to
render to God for thus robbing their children of health. Even life
itself is frequently sacrificed to the god of fashion.‖27
27
Ellen G. White (1954), Child Guidance, p.427.
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DEFENDING MODESTY IN DRESSING
symbolises Jesus Christ dying for the remission of our sins. Jesus
Christ is the ―Lamb of God, which taketh away the sin of the world.‖
(John 1:29). And this Lamb was the ―Lamb slain from the foundation
of the world.‖ (Revelation 13:8). What a marvelous grace! God gave
man another opportunity to live; an opportunity for him to perfect
his character through faith in the Son of God if he was to regain the
robe of light that was lost.
This is what the transgressors of God's law have done ever since
the day of Adam and Eve's disobedience. They have sewed together
fig leaves to cover the nakedness caused by transgression. They have
worn the garments of their own devising, by works of their own they have
tried to cover their sins, and make themselves acceptable with God.
But this they can never do. Nothing can man devise to supply the
place of his lost robe of innocence. No fig-leaf garment, no worldly
citizen dress, can be worn by those who sit down with Christ and
angels at the marriage supper of the Lamb.28
But for what other purpose, apart from Salvation, was the Lamb
given? ―The lambs are for thy clothing, and the goats are the price of
the field.‖ (Proverbs 27:26). Therefore the lamb that was killed by
Adam was to clothe Adam and Eve. ―Unto Adam also and to his
wife did the LORD God make coats of skins, and clothed them.‖
(Genesis 3:21). It is imperative to note that the root word for coats is
―to cover‖ in the Hebrew. The Hebrew word for ―coats‖ in the
Strong‘s Concordance is ―kuttoneth‖ meaning ―garment, robe, shirt or
a coat.‖ These are words that signify that the garment that God
designed to cover our first parent‘s nakedness did not expose their
thigh, back, arms, chest or any other sensitive parts of their body.
Why do I say so? Just check up the word coat in our English
dictionary; you will see that it often indicates a proper covering of the
body. Even though in modern times, the word ‗coat‘ is often applied
28
Ellen G. White, Christ’s Object Lessons, p.311.
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OLUSEYI E. ODUNUGA
to men‘s attire, that is not the case with God in the text we just read.
The Bible says God made coats of skin for Adam and Eve to cover
their nakedness and I believe the coat here in principle means a
covering that covers both the male and female properly without
exposing any sensitive part of their body. Ask yourself this question:
If the coat invented by God was not unique and modest, why would
He regard Adam‘s apron as immodest? He wouldn‘t waste His time
making them another garment since their garment was already
suitable for them.
From the beginning of time, we can clearly see that Satan has his
own fashion, pattern and style of garment and God also has His own
fashion, pattern and style of garment. One is regarded as the work of
the flesh, while the other is regarded as the work of the Spirit of God.
One promotes nudity, sex, licentiousness, fornication, adultery, pride,
murder and finally leading to eternal damnation. The other promotes
simplicity, modesty, spirituality, health, righteousness and finally
leading to eternal life. Which one will you go for? Will you choose
God‘s fashion or Satan‘s fashion? I plead that you go for God‘s
fashion. ―And if it seem evil unto you to serve the LORD, choose
you this day whom ye will serve; whether the gods which your fathers
served that were on the other side of the flood, or the gods of the
Amorites, in whose land ye dwell: but as for me and my house, we
will serve the LORD‖ Joshua 24:15. Do not serve the god of the
fashion of this world which will lead to damnation. Choose and serve
the God of the fashion of heaven and you will be counted among
those who will be given the garments of light that Adam and Eve lost
in their innocence, if you remain faithful unto the end.
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DEFENDING MODESTY IN DRESSING
CHAPTER FOUR
THE GARMENT OF GOD’S CHILDREN
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Joseph
Let us begin with Joseph. What does the Bible record about
garment of Joseph? ―Now Israel [Jacob] loved Joseph more than all
his children, because he was the son of his old age: and he made him
a coat of many colours.‖ (Genesis 37:3). Just think about this for a
minute. Why would the Holy Spirit allow Moses to record such an
insignificant account if it were not important for us who are living in
these last days? Well, I believe God wanted us to know how His
faithful saint was clothed in order for us to follow the same principle
today.
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DEFENDING MODESTY IN DRESSING
Samuel
―Moreover his mother made him a little coat, and brought it to him
from year to year, when she came up with her husband to offer the
yearly sacrifice.‖ (1 Samuel 2:19). Samuel also wore coat that covered
his nakedness properly. With the principle in Deuteronomy 19:15, we
can say that we have established from the scriptures that God‘s
people wore modest garment that properly covered their nakedness
and was designed to glorify the Lord. But we will search further into
the scriptures to see if we have other saints who lived by the
principles of God‘s word.
Elijah
―And he saith unto them, ‗What is the fashion of the man who
hath come up to meet you, and speaketh unto you these words?‘ And
they say unto him, ‗A man — hairy, and a girdle of skin girt about his
loins;‘ and he saith, ‗He is Elijah the Tishbite.‘ ‖ (2 Kings 1:7-8).
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Job
―By the great force of my disease is my garment changed: it
bindeth me about as the collar of my coat.‖ (Job 30:18). It is evident
that righteous Job also wore a well-covered attire or a coat-like-
garment.
29
Clarke, Adam. "Commentary on 2 Kings 1:4". "The Adam Clarke
Commentary". www.studylight.org/commentaries/acc/2-kings-1.html. 1832.
30
Ellen G. White, Prophets and King, p. 121.
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DEFENDING MODESTY IN DRESSING
head singed, neither were their coats changed, nor the smell of fire had
passed on them.‖ (Daniel 3:21, 27). Babylon is located in present day
Iraq. Iraq has two seasons: a long, hot, and dry summer, lasting from
May to or through October; and a relatively short, cool, and
occasionally cold winter, lasting from December through March.31
Therefore for most times the country is hot. Why would these three
Hebrew boys clothe themselves with hats, hosen (trouser especially
worn by men), garments, and coats in an environment that is mostly
hot? It is because the God of the Hebrew boys has given the Jewish
nation a distinctive pattern in clothing themselves and these three
Hebrew boys took this God-given dress pattern to the licentious land
of Babylon.
John separated himself from his friends, and from the luxuries of
life, dwelling alone in the wilderness, and subsisting upon a purely
vegetable diet. The simplicity of his dress — a garment woven of camel's hair
— was a rebuke to the extravagance and display of the people of his generation,
31
http://www.ancient.eu/babylon/
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OLUSEYI E. ODUNUGA
Remember that angel Gabriel had already given John the Baptist‘s
parents the message of health reform before he was conceived. John
was to be filled with the Holy Spirit ―even from his mother‘s womb‖
(Luke 1:15). Therefore, it was necessary for John to separate himself
from the fashion of this world and allow God to lead him in dress
reform. He had a specific mission to herald the message of God to
the world in preparation for the first coming of Jesus Christ. In fact
Christ spoke of John the Baptist, when He asked the Jews who they
went into the wilderness to see, He asked: ―What did you go out into
the wilderness to see? A reed swayed by the wind? If not, what did
you go out to see? A man dressed in fine clothes? No, those who wear
expensive clothes and indulge in luxury are in the palaces.‖ (Luke 7:24,
25 NIV). Christ said John did not wear expensive clothes but simple
dress that reveals his mission on earth. How is our dress revealing
who we serve and our mission? Our mission is to tell the world of
the second coming of Jesus Christ through the preaching of the word
and the way we dress just in the same manner John‘s dress was a
rebuke to the extravagant lifestyle of those in his generation.
―On this first tour the disciples were to go only where Jesus had
been before them, and had made friends. Their preparation for the
journey was to be of the simplest kind. Nothing must be allowed to
32
Ellen G. White, Christian Temperance and Bible Hygiene, p. 38.
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DEFENDING MODESTY IN DRESSING
divert their minds from their great work, or in any way excite
opposition and close the door for further labor. They were not to adopt
the dress of the religious teachers, nor use any guise in apparel to distinguish them
from the humble peasants.‖33
It can be seen that the disciples wore coats that covered them
properly and their apparel was to distinguish them from the religious
teachers of their day. In our present day, the religion of Christ should
permeate the way we dress and distinguish us from other professed
Christians that claim to be part of Christ but do not reflect Christ‘s
righteousness in the way they dress. Christ also instructed those who
were willing to following Him to give out one of their coats if they
had two. He said unto them, ―He that hath two coats, let him impart
to him that hath none; and he that hath meat, let him do likewise.‖
(Luke 3:11). Peter also wore coats. ―Therefore that disciple whom
Jesus loved saith unto Peter, It is the Lord. Now when Simon Peter
heard that it was the Lord, he girt his fisher's coat unto him, (for he
was naked,) and did cast himself into the sea.‖ (John 21:7). Peter was
probably fishing naked, not naked in the sense that he was bare
naked with all of his private parts exposed, but he was naked in the
sense that he was not wearing his coat, the upper garment. As Adam
Clark points out:
―He was only in his vest. Naked, is often used to signify the absence of
this upper garment only. In 1 Samuel 19:24, when Saul had put off his
upper garments, he is said to have been naked; and David, when
girded only with a linen ephod, is said to have been uncovered, in 2
Samuel 16:14, 20.‖34
Naked, according to the word of the Lord means not covering our
body properly with the right garment. But when Peter was about to
33
Ellen G. White, The Desire of Ages, 151.
34
Clarke, Adam. "Commentary on John 21:4". "The Adam Clarke
Commentary". www.studylight.org/commentaries/acc/john-21.html. 1832.
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Dorcas
Dorcas was a godly fashion designer who made clothes for the
less privileged for free. Unfortunately she died. However this was to
reveal God‘s power through His servant, Apostle Peter. The widows
that benefited from her kindness showed Peter the coats she had
made for them. ―Then Peter arose and went with them. When he was
come, they brought him into the upper chamber: and all the widows
stood by him weeping, and shewing the coats and garments which
Dorcas made, while she was with them.‖ (Acts 9:39). This is another
biblical evidence that the women that followed the Apostles wore
coats and garments that covered their nakedness properly. They
didn‘t wear apron-like dresses that would expose their nakedness and
sexually entice men of God. They didn‘t say: ―We are under the new
dispensation of grace. We are at liberty to do whatever we like.
Moreover it is our life and Jesus will accept us the way we are.‖
What about Jesus? Does the Bible give us any hints on what He
wore and how He dressed? Is there any link of spirituality with the
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DEFENDING MODESTY IN DRESSING
way we dress? Does our dress reflect our personality? In the chapters
ahead, we will see more on what the Bible says regarding these
questions. Please note, as we read ahead, that we are looking at biblical
principles of how we are to dress as God‘s Children. You will do well
to read the following rules of Bible interpretation given by William
Miller and later endorsed by Mrs. White before proceeding further:
―1. Every word must have its proper bearing on the subject
presented in the Bible; 2. All Scripture is necessary, and may be understood
by diligent application and study; 3. Nothing revealed in Scripture can or
will be hid from those who ask in faith, not wavering; 4. To
understand doctrine, bring all the scriptures together on the subject
you wish to know, then let every word have its proper influence; and
if you can form your theory without a contradiction, you cannot be in
error; 5. Scripture must be its own expositor, since it is a rule of itself.
If I depend on a teacher to expound to me, and he should guess at its
meaning, or desire to have it so on account of his sectarian creed, or
to be thought wise, then his guessing, desire, creed, or wisdom is my
rule, and not the Bible.‖35
35
E. G. White, The Review and Herald, 25/11/1884.
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OLUSEYI E. ODUNUGA
CHAPTER FIVE
JESUS, OUR PATTERN
52
DEFENDING MODESTY IN DRESSING
Christ.‖ (Revelation 12:12, 17). The dragon is angry with all living on
earth and he is willing to destroy everyone if given the opportunity to
do so. When writing to Timothy, Paul said: ―This charge I commit
unto thee, son Timothy, according to the prophecies which went
before on thee, that thou by them mightest war a good warfare.‖ (1
Timothy 1:18). We are at war! For this reason we all need to be at
alert in our Christian walk. Our Lord Jesus says, ―The thief cometh
not, but for to steal, and to kill, and to destroy: I am come that they
might have life, and that they might have it more abundantly.‖ (John
10:10). Apostle Peter wrote, ―Be sober, be vigilant; because your
adversary the devil, as a roaring lion, walketh about, seeking whom he
may devour.‖ (1 Peter 5:8). All these texts reveal the seriousness of
the battle we have found ourselves in. All we need is a Captain to
lead us through this warfare. We need the Commander-in-Chief of
the Armed Forces over the powers in the heavens, on earth and even
under the earth. We need a Saviour. Are you wondering who this
could be?
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DEFENDING MODESTY IN DRESSING
nakedness properly and it will bring glory and honour to Him even in
the sight of men.
Heavenly Pattern
We have seen that Christ our Captain wore a well-covered
artificial garment. In the book of Revelation, Christ appeared to John
in vision and the Apostle wrote that, ―The Son of man‖ was ―clothed
with a garment down to the foot, and girt about the paps with a
golden girdle.‖ (Revelation 1:13). The garment of Christ reached
down to his foot. There is a principle here for us who profess to be
Christ‘s followers or soldiers. If Christ our master would wear a
garment reaching to the foot, I see no reason why we should publicly
wear clothes that expose our bodies, especially our women in this
age. Please note that I am dealing with public appearance not
bedroom appearance between husband and wife. The devil is
inspiring those in the fashion world to design clothes that will expose
the sensitive and sensual parts of their bodies, such as the thigh,
arms, chest, cleavages, midriff and the back.
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OLUSEYI E. ODUNUGA
into sexual sin .37 We will have more to say about immodest dressing
and its result. But what actually does the garment of the world look
like from the scripture? How can we use this principle to identify
them in our time?
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37
http://truthmagazine.com/archives/volume23/TM023151.html
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57