I

LEVEL OF AWARENESS OF RESIDENTS ON HAZARD-RESISTANT STRUCTURAL

DESIGNS OF HOUSES IN SARIAYA, QUEZON

A Quantitative Research
Presented to

The Faculty of Lutucan National High School

Senior High School

In partial fulfillment of the requirements in

Practical Research II

Technical Vocational and Livelihood Track

ICT 12-D
ANIMATION

By

Jackieline D. Babasa
Catherine R. Daoba
Realyn R. Maala
Roselyn D. Paderon
Joana G. Penana

October 2017
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JACKIELINE D. BABASA

Address : Brgy.Lutucan 1, Sariaya, Quezon

Contact Number : 09174078962
E-mail Address : jackybabasa@gmail.com

PERSONAL INFORMATION
Date of birth : November 18, 1999
Place of birth : Brgy. Lutucann 1, Sariaya, Quezon
Age : 17 years old
Status : Single
Citizenship : Filipino
Religion : Roman Catholic
Height (ft) : 5’11”
Weight (kg) : 50
Father’s Name : Florencio L. Babasa
Mother’s Name : J ulie D. Babasa

EDUCATIONAL BACKGROUND
Senior High School:
Lutucan National High School Senior High School
Sariaya, Quezon
2017 - Present
Junior High School:
Lutucan National High School Junior High School
Sariaya, Quezon
2012 - 2016

Primary:
Janagdong II Elementary School
Sariaya, Quezon
2005 - 2012

ORGANIZATIONAL AFFILIATION
Yes-O Member (2012-2016)
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CATHERINE R. DAOBA

Address : Brgy.Montecillo, Sariaya, Quezon

Contact Number : 09186379332
E-mail Address : cathrodriguez121499@gmail.com

PERSONAL INFORMATION
Date of birth : December 14, 1999
Place of birth : Lucena City, Quezon
Age : 17 years old
Status : Single
Citizenship : Filipino
Religion : Roman Catholic
Height (ft) : 5’11”
Weight (kg) : 48
Father’s Name : Ronald L. Daoba
Mother’s Name : Florenda R. Daoba

EDUCATIONAL BACKGROUND
Senior High School:
Lutucan National High School Senior High School
Sariaya, Quezon
2017 - Present
Junior High School:
Lutucan National High School Junior High School
Sariaya, Quezon
2012 - 2016

Primary:
Montecillo Elementary School
Sariaya, Quezon
2005 - 2012

ORGANIZATIONAL AFFILIATION
Member – Youth Environmental School Organization (2012 - 2016)
Member- The Bridge (2012-2016)
G8-representative- Values Club (2013-2014)
V-President- Mathematics Club (2014-2015)
President-Science Club (2015-2016)
CAT Commander (2015-2016)
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REALYN R. MAALA

Address: Brgy.Conception Pinagbakuran, Sariaya, Quezon

Contact Number: 09300031358
E-mail Address: realynmaala@gmail.com

PERSONAL INFORMATION
Date of birth : April 16, 2000
Place of birth : Sariaya, Quezon
Age : 17 years old
Status : Single
Citizenship : Filipino
Religion : Roman Catholic
Height (ft) : 4’8”
Weight (kg) : 43
Father’s Name : Renato H. Maala
Mother’s Name : Lucy R. Maala

EDUCATIONAL BACKGROUND
Senior High School:
Lutucan National High School Senior High School
Sariaya, Quezon
2017 - Present
Junior High School:
Lutucan National High School Junior High School
Sariaya, Quezon
2012 - 2016

Primary:
Conception Pinagbakuran Elementary School
Sariaya, Quezon
2005 - 2012
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ROSELYN D. PADERON

Address : Brgy.Bignay I, Sariaya, Quezon

Contact Number : 09128716957
E-mail Address : rosepaderon@gmail.com

PERSONAL INFORMATION
Date of birth : October 2, 1998
Place of birth : Brgy. Bignay I Sariaya, Quezon
Age : 19 years old
Status : Single
Citizenship : Filipino
Religion : Roman Catholic
Height (ft) : 5’4”
Weight(kg) : 55
Father’s Name : Fidel C. Paderon Jr.
Mother’s Name : Belinda de Chavez

EDUCATIONAL BACKGROUND
Senior High School:
Lutucan National High School Senior High School
Sariaya, Quezon
2017 - Present
Junior High School:
Lutucan National High School Junior High School
Sariaya, Quezon
2012 - 2016

Primary:
Bignay I Elementary School
Sariaya, Quezon
2005 - 2012

ORGANIZATIONAL AFFILIATION
Member – Lutucan National High School Drum and Lyre Band (2012 - 2016)
P.I.O- Mathematics Club (2014-2015)
P.O-MAPEH Club (2015-2016)
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JOANA G.PENANA

Address : Brgy.Montecillo, Sariaya, Quezon

Contact Number : 09466679325
E-mail Address : joanapenana@gmail.com

PERSONAL INFORMATION
Date of birth : October 9, 1999
Place of birth : Brgy. Montecillo Sariaya, Quezon
Age : 18 years old
Status : Single
Citizenship : Filipino
Religion : Roman Catholic
Height (ft) : 4’9”
Weight(kg) : 60
Father’s Name : Herminio A. Penana
Mother’s Name : Nenita G. Penana

EDUCATIONAL BACKGROUND
Senior High School:
Lutucan National High School Senior High School
Sariaya, Quezon
2017 - Present
Junior High School:
Lutucan National High School Junior High School
Sariaya, Quezon
2012 - 2016

Primary:
Lutucan Bata Elementary School
Sariaya, Quezon
2005 - 2012
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Republic of the Philippines | Department of Education

Region IV – A CALABARZON | Division of Quezon
LUTUCAN NATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL
Senior High School
Sariaya

APPROVAL SHEET

This undergraduate research paper entitled “LEVEL OF AWARENESS OF RESIDENTS

ON HAZARD-RESISTANT STRUCTURAL DESIGNS OF HOUSES IN SARIAYA,
QUEZON” prepared and submitted by Jackieline D. Babasa, Catherine R. Daoba, Realyn R.
Maala, Roselyn D. Paderon and Joana G. Penana in partial fulfillment of the requirements for
the subject Practical Research II, is hereby recommended for approval and acceptance.

MICHELLE D. CUETO
Research Adviser

PANEL OF EXAMINERS

Approved and accepted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the subject Practical
Research II by the oral examination committee.

Edna C. Neameyer Renz Marrion S. Aliento

Member Member

Kristine Joyce H. Villota

Member

Accepted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the subject Practical Research II at
Lutucan National High School- Senior High School, Sariaya, Quezon.

ERNESTO O. GLORY
SHS Coordinator, TVL Tra
JESSIE V. VASQUEZ
Principal IV
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Republic of the Philippines | Department of Education

Region IV – A CALABARZON | Division of Quezon
LUTUCAN NATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL
Senior High School
Sariaya

CRITERIA FOR FINAL DEFENSE

Thesis Title: Level of Awareness of Residents on Hazard Resistant Structural Designs

of Houses in Sariaya, Quezon
Track: ICT 12-D Animation

Researchers: Babasa, Jackieline D., Daoba, Catherine R., Maala, Realyn R.,
Paderon, Roselyn D., and Penana, Joana G.

Defense Date: October 09, 2017 Venue: Senior High School

Criteria Allotted Points

1. Mastery of the Study (50%)
a. Thorough knowledge of the study (25%)
b. Ability to give substantial, definite and exact response to
questions asked by the panelists (25%)
2. Organization (20%)
a. Logical and sequential presentation of the research study
3. Style of Presentation (15%)
a. Use of visual and other aids (5%)
b. Communication Skills (5%)
c. Poise and composure (5%)
4. Significance/Applicability of the Study (15%)

Total Percentage:

__________________________________
Signature over Printed Name of Panelist

ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
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The researchers would like to acknowledge the following persons who helped to become this

study successful.

The researchers sincerely thank their parents, teachers, classmates and friends who are

always there until the end. They gave their endless support to guide, advice and cheer the

researchers to make this paper possible.

They would like to acknowledge the invaluable contribution of their research adviser, Mrs.

Michelle Cueto, whose many hours of research and professional assistance have helped them to

have a good write ups. She was never tired to guide ,helped and assist them

To the panelist, Mr. Renz Marrion Aliento, Mrs. Edna Neameyer and Mrs. Kristine

Joyce Villota, for their time, support, ideas and effort.

To their respondents, who gave their time and effort to share their knowledge by answering

the questionnaire needed by the researchers.

To their loving and caring parents, who are always by their side whatever it takes,

supporting them when they are tired, physically and mentally.

And lastly to Lord God Almighty, whose present never gone to gave strength, courage, and

knowledge to finish this study successfully.

JDB

CRD

RRM

RDP

JGP

DEDICATION
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With deepest gratitude, we sincerely dedicate this piece of work to our families,

Who never failed to support and encourage us

when we are down and weak.

Thank You.

To our friends and classmates,

who are always there to make us smile

when we are mentally and physically tired.

Thank You.

To our research adviser

who gave every bit of her knowledge, time and effort

to make this study possible and successful.

Thank You.

And especially, to God Almighty,

Who blessed us and gave us strenght in every way possible,

And who guide us in every step of our life.

Thank You

JDB

CRD

RRM

RDP

JGP
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ABSTRACT
In the past few years, incessant building failure has been reported resulting in the loss of

lives and properties. People, community, and government can make a move to prevent such

incident. Disasters are unexpected events which have adversely affected humans since the dawn

of our existence. In response to such events, there have been attempts to mitigate devastating

effects of these disasters. Results of such attempts are very encouraging in developed countries

but unfortunately poor in developing countries including ours. Some of the unpredictable and

unpreventable disasters are earthquake, typhoon and fire.

This study entitled “Level of Awareness of Residents on Hazard Resistant Structural

Designs of Houses in Sariaya, Quezon”, this study will utilize the descriptive research design

because it aimed to describe the independent and dependent variables. Relevant books, seminar

papers, workshop papers, articles, etc. were reviewed so as to examine the general view of

individuals that have worked on similar study. Data for the study were obtained using survey

type questionnaire given to randomly chosen respondents.

The study is focused on determining the level of awareness of hazard-resistant structural

designs of houses in Sariaya, Quezon. The respondents of the study are limited only to those

residents who are 18 years old and above. The study will be conducted from June to October

2017.

After treating the gathered data statistically, the researchers arrived at the conclusions that

male are more knowledgeable compare to female when it comes to building construction and

constructing a hazard resistant structural design of houses. They also concluded that age is one of

the factor that affect the level of awareness of certain people about hazard resistant structural

design of houses. Lastly, they arrived at the conclusion that individual who failed to attained
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schooling are more knowledgeable compare to those who attend school when it comes to

building construction and building a hazard resistant structural houses.

Based on the findings and formulated conclusions of the study, the researchers

recommended to the residents of Sariaya and future homeowners, they also recommended to

consult building professionals to ensure proper and efficient supervision of workmen as well as

efficient checking of materials before incorporation into building works.

They also recommended to consider the standard design fo hazard resistant structural

design of houses to prevent or to lessen the casualties when such hazards happened.
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Table of Contents

Page

Title Page ………………………………………………………………………………. i

Biographical Sketch ………………………………………………………………......... ii

ApprovalSheet …………………………………………………………………………. vii

Group Rating Form …………………………………………………………………….. viii

Acknowledgement ……………………………………………………………………… ix

Dedication ………………………………………………………………………………. x

Abstract …………………………………………………………………………………. xi

Table of Contents ……………………………………………………………………….. xiii

List of Tables …………………………………………………………………………… xvi

List of Appendices ………………………………………………………………………. xvii

Chapter I - PROBLEM AND ITS SETTINGS

Introduction ……………………………………………………………………… 1

Statement of the Problem ………………………………………………………… 3

Significance of the Study ………………………………………………………… 4

Scope and Limitation ……………………………………………………………... 4

Definition of Terms ……………………………………………………………….. 5

Chapter II – REVIEW OF RELATED LITERATURE AND STUDIES

Related Literature and Study ……………………………………………………… 6

Research Paradigm ………………………………………………………………… 18

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Research hypothesis ……………………………………………………………….. 19

Chapter III - RESEARCH METHODOLOGY

Research Design ……………………………………………………………………. 20

Research Locale ……………………………………………………………………. 20

ResearchInstrument……………………………………………………………….... 21

Respondents ……………………………………………………………….............. 22

Data Gathering Procedure…………………………………………………………. 22

Statistical Treatment ……………………………………………………………….. 22

Likert Scale ………………………………………………………………............ 24

Chapter IV - DATA PRESENTATION, ANALYSIS AND INTERPRETATION

Table 1 ……………………………………………………………………………… 25

Table 2 ……………………………………………………………………………… 26

Table 3 ……………………………………………………………………………… 26

Table 4 ……………………………………………………………………………… 27

Table 5 ……………………………………………………………………………… 31

Table 6 ……………………………………………………………………………… 32

Table 7 ……………………………………………………………………………… 34

Proposed Hazard Resistant …………………………………………………………. 36

Structural Designs of Houses

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Chapter V - SUMMARY OF FINDINGS, CONCLUSIONS AND RECOMMENDATIONS

Findings ……………………………………………………………………………. 49

Conclusions ………………………………………………………………………… 50

Recommendations ………………………………………………………………….. 51

Bibliography……………………………………………………………………………. . 52

Appendices ………………………………………………………………………………. 55

Appendix A ………………………………………………………………………….. 56

Appendix B …………………………………………………………………………. 57

Appendix C …………………………………………………………………………. 58
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List of Tables

Table Page

1. Demographic profile of the respondents. ……………………………… 25

in terms of age

2. Demographic profile of the respondents. ……………………………… 26

in terms of sex

3. Demographic profile of the respondents ………………………………. 26

in terms of educational attainment
4. Mean Distribution of the Level of Awareness …………………………. 27
of residents on Hazard Resistant Structural
Designs of Houses in Sariaya, Quezon
5. Significant Difference of the Level of Awareness ……………………. 31

of residents on Hazard Resistant Structural

Designs of Houses in Sariaya, Quezon in terms of Age

6. Significant Difference of the Level of Awareness ………………………… 32

of residents on Hazard Resistant Structural

Designs of Houses in Sariaya, Quezon in terms of Sex

7. Significant Difference of the Level of Awareness.......……………………. 34

of residents on Hazard Resistant Structural Designs of Houses

in Sariaya, Quezon in terms of Educational Attainment

List of Appendices

Appendices Page
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A. Letter to the Municipality of Sariaya …………………………………. 56

B. Letter to the Respondents ……………………………………………. 57

C. Survey Questionnaire ………………………………………………… 58