Académique Documents
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Culture Documents
I. Preventative Techniques
Preventative techniques are set in place in order to prevent undesirable behaviors. Instead of waiting for
problem behaviors to occur the preventative techniques decrease the likelihood of problem behaviors and
promote positive and desired behavioral choices. The following are the preventative techniques of my
classroom.
➢ Maintaining a positive classroom environment
○ Have clear rules and procedures
○ Keep students involved
○ Teacher awareness of everything that is going on in the classroom
○ When disciplining use logical consequences
○ Do not allow bullying/teasing/put downs. Instead offer suggestions on how to make
positive comments
○ Create opportunities for students to work together
○ Greet all students as they arrive
○ Create personal conversations
○ Active listening - thoughtfully paying attention to others
➢ Building community
○ Pre-teach sense of community and respect
○ Friendshipping skills
○ Role play reactions to situations
○ Teach toward removing emotions
○ Morning conversations with teacher and peers
➢ Cooperative learning
○ Think-pair-share
○ Jigsaw
○ Assign student to work in small groups, with a specific role assigned to each
○ Gallery walk
○ Corner Call
○ Graphic Organizer
○ Whiteboard work
➢ Engaging curriculum
○ Hands-on activities
○ Activities involving movement
○ Whiteboard usage
○ Manipulatives: cubes, dominos, fraction strips
○ Tying in story problems to students interest
➢ Class jobs
○ Teach, model, and practice classroom jobs with students (electrician, teacher assistant,
messenger, technology crew, substitute, first official, breakfast patrol, pencil patrol).
○ When it’s time to switch jobs, have the previous student teach the new job holder the
position requirements.
➢ Teaching procedures/expectations
○ Expectations will be taught the first day of school and practiced through the week and
remainder of the school year. Expectations should be practiced constantly so students
continue to follow the expectations. The expectations will be taught with an I do, We do,
You do model to ensure all students are aware of what the expectation looks like and
given adequate time to practice.
➢ Classroom arrangement
○ Students placed in table groups with 4-6 students
○ Teacher desk in the front
○ Open area in the center of the room for carpet time instruction
○ Small group table in the back
○ Quick and easy access to supplies needed
II. Supportive Techniques
Supportive techniques are set in place to increase student response, decrease distractions, and create
more cooperation. Students are motivated to continue to stay on-task through verbal guidance, autonomy,
redirection, praise, etc. The following are the supportive techniques of my classroom.
➢ Guiding techniques
○ Use positive verbal guidance
○ State rules in positive terms
○ Model the behavior you want students to follow
○ Reinforce appropriate behavior through clip chart and verbal praise
○ Offer choices
○ Redirect and offer acceptable substitute
➢ Proximity
○ Teacher moves and circulates around the classroom in anticipation of student needs.
○ Teacher scans faces through visual gaze to monitor student attention.
○ Stand close but do not hover.
○ Teacher whispers re-directions to off-task students.
○ Teacher offers positive cues to on-task students.
○ Teacher is fully present and available to students during instruction and independent
work.
➢ Time on task techniques
○ Giving students a set time to complete a set of problems (place timer on board)
○ Use class noise meter to help keep noise level down
○ Stand near the off-task student but keep eye contact with the on-task student
○ Ask questions that prompt students to self-correct
○ Involve students in the lesson to engage
➢ Body language
○ Teacher has confident posture
○ Purposeful gestures
○ Credible tone of voice through commands
➢ Attention prompts: Silent and call and response prompts are a good way to focus students’
attention for instruction to follow. Some examples include:
○ Teacher: 1, 2, 3, eyes on me; Students: 1, 2, eyes on you
○ Teacher: Can I get a; Students: Whop whop
○ Teacher: Skittles skittles; Students: Taste the rainbow
○ Silent prompts (Ex: making the sign of the letter “r” in sign language to represent
“respect”)
○ Clap and response rhythms
➢ Classroom rewards: There are many opportunities for students to be rewarded both intrinsically
and extrinsically. Some examples include:
○ Class tickets awarded for on-task behavior, work completion, and following expectations
that can be spent in the class store
○ Verbal praise
○ Letters sent home
○ Table points that earns a treat at the end of two weeks
○ Class points that earns the entire class a party of their choice (within reason)
○ Jag swag which is a PBIS implementation through the school
○ Mystery motivator that delivers a prize to the class for continued desired behavior (Ex:
after following 9 different expectations/procedures as a class, the class will be rewarded
with 15 extra minutes of recess)
➢ Clip chart
○ A clip up/clip down card pull system will be used in the classroom, which includes a
range of colors that reflect your student’s behavior throughout the day. Consequences for
disruptive, off-task, or disrespectful behavior include:
■ Being given a warning (first card pull)
■ Missing one recess (second card pull)
■ Being sent to another classroom to work - 10 to 15 minutes (third card pull)
■ Being referred to the office and call home (forth card pull)
➢ Teach conflict resolution: Students may not always know how to resolve a conflict in an
appropriate manner, therefore the teacher is there to guide through conflict resolution. The teacher
will offer examples and modeling of how to resolve future problems.
➢ One-on-one conversations with students: It is not appropriate to call students out for
inappropriate behavior in front of their peers nor may it be a good time to address a problem with
a student during instruction. Pulling a student aside in the hallway or away from their desk to
address the problematic behavior calmly can help redirect attention or resolve the problem.
➢ Contracts: There are students that need further assistance and check-ins in order to ensure they
are on-task, are completing their work, and overall being successful in school. A contract is
written specific to students to help increase desired behavior.
➢ Planned Ignoring: For students that are demonstrating undesired behavior to seek attention,
planned ignoring may be appropriate.
IV. Procedures
Procedures are implemented to help students know what to do when they enter the classroom all the way
until the end of the day. Having procedures set in place will keep days running smoothly and establish
consistency. The following are the procedures of my classroom.
➢ In-person communication
○ Available 7:50-8:10 a.m. and 2:55-2:30 p.m. (after school hours)
○ Alternate times may be arranged
➢ Other forms of communication
○ Phone: (801) 646-4882
○ Email: kcreyes@graniteschools.org
○ Letters sent home with reports of students behavior
➢ SEP conference ideas
○ Share student sample work
○ Focus on positive in regards to behavior and academics
○ Have students set their own goals for remainder of quarter
○ Share areas of improvement
References
Forlini, Gary, Ellen Williams, and Annette Brinkman. (2010). Class Acts. Lavender Hill Press.
Wilson, Margaret Berry. (2013). Teasing, tattling, defiance and more: Positive approaches to 10 common
classroom behaviors. Northeast Foundation for Children, Inc.
Shepherd, T. L., & Linn, D. (2014). Behavior and classroom management in the multicultural
classroom: Proactive, active, and reactive strategies. Thousand Oaks, CA: SAGE Publication.