Traités Inédits D'anciens Philosophes Arabes Musulmans Et Chrétiens

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TRAITES INEDITS
D’ANCIENS PHILOSOPHES ARABES
MUSULMANS ET CHRETIENS
avec des traductions de traites grecs

d’Aristote, de Platon et de Pythagore
par Ishaq Ibn Honein.
PUBLIES DANS LA REVUE AL MACHRIQ
par les Peres

L. MALOUF, C. EDDE et L. CHEIKHO, s. j.
2G edition
Corrigee et augmentee
Beyrouth
Imprimerie Catholiq ue
' 1911
yOôt ’“=> |Q^-^
€.\ Hibris
i£etb jHarbutfjo Htbrarp
The Malphono George Anton Kiraz Collection
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Ivivtv l2\.mvi |oou jo,_*j ouao .cicn°> ol
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I^S-CD Ol2i. loou CHJî lôo o2s
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Anyone who asks for this volume, to

read, collate, or copy from it, and who
appropriates it to himself or herself, or
cuts anything out of it, should realize
that (s)he will have to give answer before
God’s awesome tribunal as if (s)he had
robbed a sanctuary. Let such a person be
held anathema and receive no forgiveness
until the book is returned. So be it.
Amen! And anyone who removes these
anathemas, digitally or otherwise, shall
himself receive them in double.
OEACON GEORGE ANTON HIRAZ
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Arabischer Werke in das Lateinische seit dem xi
Jahrhundret. (p. 33)

k_isfcdl J 4_J^»11 ole-^-.sall __ill C( JUi^sVl OLtda-Js ^ po-ÂU eki ( f
Ellis ( A.G. ) : Catalogus of Arabic Books in the ( A* o: ) ^ ) Jlkj^dl

British Museum.
Costa-ben-Lucse de differentia animae et spiritus Ulyc 1j_aj (r
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I'uV
f
tous les jours du fond des Bibliotheques, viennent proclamer
le m^rite.
Aussi a- t- il faliu bientdt donner une nouvelle Edition de
ce Recueil. Nous en avons profite poury ajouter trois nou-
veaux trails de Qosta Ibn Luca et d’ Ibn Miskawayhi.
Quant aux sujets qui sont traites dans ces Opuscules ils sont
aussi varies qu’interessants; ils appartiennent a ces differentes
branches de la Philosophic : Logique , Psychologic, Theodic£e
et Morale. Le fond en est aussi solide que la forme est at -
trayante. Pour le fond, c’est la grande Philosophie peripat£ti-
cienne dont ces auteurs se font 1 echo. Quant a la forme elle ne
laisse rien a desirer. On est heureux de voir la langue arabe
qui semble rebelle au langage m£taphysique se preter mer -
veilleusement a toutes les nuances de la pensee et rendre sans
effort les idees les plus abstraites.
A ces oeuvres originales nous avons ajoute la traduction
arabe de quelques traites philosophiques attribues par certains
auteurs a Aristote, a Platon et a Pythagore et plus vraisembla-
blement composes par leurs disciples. Le traducteur de ces
opuscules est un chretien fameux, Ishaq Ibn Honein dont on
connait 1’activite scientifique et les nombreux commentaires
sur les auteurs grecs.
Pn tete de chacun des quatorze traites qui composent ce

Recueil, on trouvera dans un court preambule tous les details
bibliographiques qui font connaitre les Manuscrits dont nous
nous so names servis.
Beyrouth, i Janvier r9ii.

AVANT-PROPOS
DE LA NOUVELLE EDITION
*•>
II y a trois ans nous livrions au public un Recueil de 16
Traites theologiques d’auteurs arabes chretiens qui s’echelon-

nent entre le IXe et le XIIP si£cle. Ces Opuscules avaient paru
pour la premiere fois dans notre Revue al-Machriq a des annees
differentes et se trouvaient ainsi eparpilles dans plusieurs vo¬
lumes. En les reunissant en un ouvrage ind£pendant nous les
rendions plus accessibles aux amateurs de Litterature reli-
gieuse. Aussi cette publication a-t-elle regu l’accueil le plus
favorable en Europe comme en Orient.
Bientot on nous exprima de differents c6tes le voeu de
voir r£unies en un second Recueil d’autres publications non
moins importantes qui avaient aussi vu le jour dans la meme
Revue. 11 s’agissait de plusieurs traites de Philosophie arabe
tires des Mss de notre Bibl. Orientale de l’Universite de Bey¬
routh ou d’autres Biblioth£ques d’Europe.
Ce desir etait legitime et pour y repondre nous avons
donne aux Orientalistes un nouveau fascicule qui fut le pen¬
dant et le complement du premier ; le succ£s qu’il a obtenu a
depasse encore nos esp£rances. II a suffi pour le recommander
& lattention des erudits de leur rappeler les noms des auteurs
qui y figurent: Avicenne, al-Farabi, al-Ghazzali pour les Musul-
mans, Barhebrasus et lbn Assal pour les Chretiens, qui sont
autant de personnages, dont les oeuvres multiples exhumees
***¥¥*¥***********************

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