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Author: Carl E. Balita, RN, RM, RPT, MAN, DrHum, EdD
Contributors: Michael Prince Del Rosario, RN, RPT
Iah Seraspi, RPT
Vanessa Gasat, RN
Jan Oliver De Leon, RN, RM, RPT, MBA, MAN
Circulation Manager: Ruel Nieva Jr.
Cover Design: Mark Lester Cruz
Circulation Staff: Humprey Nitural
Printer: RDLEN’S Printing Services

Published by
Ultimate Learning Series
2nd flr. Carmen Bldg., 881 G. Tolentino St.,
Sampaloc, Manila 1008
ISBN: 978-621-95453-4-1

This reviewer is protected by copyright. No part of it may be


reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any
means-electronic, mechanical, photocopy, recording or otherwise without
prior written permission of the author, except to pre-service teachers whose
schools have adopted this reviewer, and provided such instructors have given
due credit to this reviewer and its’ author.
This reviewer is a compilation of various information on generally
acceptable knowledge, concepts, principles, theories, and practices in
education. It adapts contents from various publicly acknowledged
publications, authors, theorists, authorities, and practitioners whose works
are commonly utilized in the academe.
The works of these authors, theorists, authorities, and practitioners
are indispensable to any review program, as they are vital for the
completeness of this material. This review material is primarily aimed at helping
and assisting teachers and reviewees in the pursuit of teacher
professionalization.
Care has been taken to confirm the accuracy of the information
presented. However, the authors, editor, and publisher are not responsible
for errors or omissions or for any consequences from application of
information in this book and make no warranty, expressed or implied, with
respect to the content of the publication, especially relative to time and other
variables for which the information is used and applied. Any practice
described in this review material should be applied by the reader in accordance
to professional standards of care used with regard to the unique circumstances
that may apply in each situation. Comments and contributions may be sent
to cbrcrequest@gmail.com or by mail to Ultimate Learning Series, 881 G.
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Tolentino St., Sampaloc, Manila or through www.carlbalita.com.
INTRODUCTION

Republic Act No. 7836 also known as the “Philippine Teachers


Professionalization Act of 1994” is an act to strengthen the regulation and
supervision of the practice of teaching in the Philippines and prescribing a
Licensure Examination for Teachers and for other purposes.

According to the latest statistics from the Commission on Higher


Education (CHED), for every 100 enrollees in teacher education programs in
the Philippines, only 16 will eventually graduate, on the average. On their
first try, only five of these 16 graduates will pass the Licensure Examination
for Teachers (LET), an exam graduates need to take before they can teach in
public schools, given the country’s average national test-taker passing rate
of 30%. For the other eleven repeaters, the average gets lower.

The Licensure Examination for Teachers (LET) comprises of two parts


for the Elementary Education namely: General Education (40%) and
Professional Education (60%), and three parts for the Secondary Education
namely: General Education (20%), Professional Education (40%), ad
Specialization (40%). For both elementary and secondary, Professional
Education gets the highest percentage needed to pass the BLEPT.

General Education topics include English, Social Science,


Mathematics, Information and Communication Technology, General Science,
and Filipino.

Professional Education topics include Teaching Profession, Social


Dimensions in Education, Principles of Teaching, Educational Technology,
Curriculum Development, Facilitating Learning, Child and Adolescent
Development, and Assessment of Learning.

This “Yellow Book” by Dr. Carl E. Balita, consists of hot LET topics and
past board questions that are most frequently asked in the said board exam.
It is a joint effort by Dr. Carl E. Balita himself and his researchers comprises
mostly of board topnotchers. This includes essential concepts on both
General and Professional Education.

It covers 1000 questions from important competencies of LET and


choices are limited to two only. This strategy will increase retention and
will help the reviewees be familiarized with the topics easier.

3
GENERAL EDUCATION
GENERAL EDUCATION

1. I can’t find _____ calculator; may I use ______, Richard?

A. My, his B. My, yours

2. On your vacation in Palawan, please if you chance upon Arturo, please


give ___ my warm regards.

A. Him B. Himself

3. My brother and I ran into a friend of ____ in the park.

A. Ours B. Min

4. The cost of a new family house is quite expensive for _____, besides
we have more urgent family needs.

A. Them B. Us

5. Neither the principal nor the coordinators _____ were present in the
event

A. Were B. Was

6. After ___ all day, Father finally found the time to rest.

A. Having worked B. Working

7. The empty board ______ on the table.

A. Were left B. Was left

8. Drama _______ to be the most interesting co-curricular activity of the


year.

A. Appears B. Appear

9. The proposed project ______ within the budget of the school.

A. Is appearing B. Is

1
GENERAL EDUCATION
10. It’s now two hours past his schedule; the facilitator may not come
anymore, but we’ll still be ready in case he _________.

A. Does B. Will come

11. We admire ________ when Cynthia speaks English fluently with


____________.

A. Her, us B. Him, them

12. I watched the _______ news on television.

A. Late B. Latest

13. Let us campaign for the total ban __________ of harmful insecticides.

A. With use B. On the use

14. When preparing ingredients, she is always careful not to hurt _____.

A. Herself B. Myself

15. Corrupt government officials should be ashamed of _______.

A. Themselves B. Ourselves

16. I thought the task was heavy for Samantha and _________.

A. Me B. Myself

17. Your boss isn’t working anymore, ______?

A. Is he B. Isn’t he

18. The student’s request to reset the test _____ reasonable.

A. Are B. Is

19. A number of endangered species living underwater _____ now extinct


because of illegal hunting and dynamite fishing.

A. Is B. Are
2
GENERAL EDUCATION
20. Technology _______ dramatically in the twenty-first century.

A. Has improved B. Did improved

21. If I ______ the same problems you had as a child, I might not have
succeeded in life as well as you have.

A. Have B. Had

22. You ______ finished eating before she arrived.

A. Have B. Will have

23. If I could speak English well, I _______ next year studying in the States.

A. Would have spent B. Would spend

24. The principal has issued the memorandum before she _______ the
student’s request.

A. Received B. Will be receiving

25. Had I studied very well, I _______ rewarded with a tour around El
Nido.

A. Would have been B. Would be

26. The means of transportation ______ dramatically since the end of the
20th century.

A. Has changed B. Have changed

27. The tribulations that I faced were ______ for me to overcome.

A. So much B. Too much

28. Joan lives _____ Santillan Road.

A. In B. On

29. Maggie will be ready to leave ____ about thirty minutes.

A. In B. At

3
GENERAL EDUCATION
30. Since he met his new girlfriend, Mico never seems to be _____ home.

A. In B. At

31. Jeremy responded to his mother’s demands ____ throwing a tantrum.

A. With B. By

32. I think Carmen spent the entire afternoon ____ the phone.

A. In B. On

33. The nearest post office is on _______.

A. Twenty Second Street


B. Twenty-second Street

34. Have you ever been to my _________?

A. Brother-in-law’s repair shop, Gus’s Garage


B. Brothers-in-law’s repair shop, Gus’s Garage

35. Please read the chapter __________.

A. “Filing Your Income Tax Returns.”


B. “Filing your Income Tax Returns.”

36. New students at the shop should bring ________.

A. Hammers, wrenches, and screwdrivers


B. Hammers, wrenches and screwdrivers

37. Mrs. Navarro said that ________.

A. the Chemistry II exam will be next Wednesday.


B. “The chemistry II exam will be next Wednesday.”

38. “It is only with the heart that one can see rightly.” This line means
________.

A. Only the heart can see the beautiful things in life.


B. The heart is always correct about everything.

4
GENERAL EDUCATION
39. The man in the mirror looks:

A. Strange B. Strangely

40. Several factors must be considered in order to make a sound ________.

A. Query B. Decision

41. Those are probably the _______ blankets in the store.

A. Most fancy B. Fanciest

42. Lolo Jorge is really ____ man.

A. A sweet old B. An old sweet

43. _______ are activities which a heart patient must forego.

A. Heavy smoking and overeating


B. Smoking heavy and to overeat

44. In the small town of Tubao, ______ to the green hills and plains.

A. One can quickly walk


B. Where one can quickly walk

45. One method of ending discrimination in business and industry is


_________.

A. To demand quotas to be met by employers


B. To demand that employers must meet quotas

46. Your findings are impertinent to the results of this investigation. Select
the word which means the same as the underlined word.

A. Important B. Irrelevant

47. Several elements must be transmuted to see the real implications of


this event. Select the word which means the same as the underlined
word.

A. Summed B. Changed
5
GENERAL EDUCATION
48. You should be ashamed of yourself for having such carnal desires.
Select the word which means the same as the underlined word.

A. Worldly B. Bold

49. The President showed great aplomb while dealing with the reporters.
Select the word which means the same as the underlined word.

A. Nervousness B. Composure

50. The courage of the son who saved his father from a raging fire is worth

A. Emulating B. Watching

51. His apocalyptic views seemed to doom the human race. This is to be
taken as _______.

A. Apathetic B. Prophetic

52. Our guest of honor was a loquacious speaker. This means _________.

A. Reserved B. Verbose

53. Except for the profanity, I like the story. What is the story about?

A. Obscenities B. Shamelessness

54. Which word/phrase is nearest in meaning to the italicized word? He


has been very feeble since his illness?

A. Weak B. Unwell

55. Which word/phrase is nearest in meaning to the italicized word? Jose


was contemptuous of the effects of the efforts of his rival to show
greater ability.

A. Scornful B. Appreciative

56. She has a penchant for red accessories. This indicates _________.

A. Dislike B. Fondness

6
GENERAL EDUCATION
57. The word “baduy” means

A. Awkward looking B. Low profile

58. That hard work has it rewards appears to be the _______ of the story

A. Moral B. Morale

59. Archimedes shouted “Eureka!” What did we take this to mean?

A. Enjoyment B. Discovery

60. What figure of speech is the following: “He was helpless as a child.”

A. Simile B. Metaphor

61. “…It droppeth as a gentle rain from heaven” is an example of this


figure of speech

A. Simile B. Metaphor

62. For the synecdoche figurative “My mother has a green thumb. I can’t
wait to show you her garden.” What is the equivalent meaning?

A. She cultivates a garden


B. She is good at gathering

63. What figure of speech is: “O wild west wind!”

A. Apostrophe B. Hyperbole

64. What is the figure of speech in the sentence: “The sun was a ball of
fire over the mountain.”

A. Simile B. Metaphor

65. “She is my sunshine” is an example of

A. Simile B. Metaphor

66. “My head is bloody, but unbowed” is an example of which figure of


speech?

A. Hyperbole B. Metaphor
7
GENERAL EDUCATION
67. “Sturdy and strong, the Filipinos are like the molave” is ________

A. Simile B. Metaphor

68. What figure of speech is: “A tree whose hungry mouth is pressed
against the earth’s sweet flowing breasts.”

A. Personification B. Hyperbole

69. “He was like a snake in the night.” What figure of speech is present?

A. Simile B. Metaphor

70. News travels as fast as the wind. This statement is a/an:

A. Simile B. Metaphor

71. What figure of speech is used in the line “I wondered lonely as a


cloud…”

A. Simile B. Metaphor

72. “The Lord is my shepherd” uses this figure of speech.

A. Simile B. Metaphor

73. “He is the black sheep in the family.” Which figure of speech is used?

A. Metaphor B. Hyperbole

74. What figure of speech is employed when the author states, “O souls
and spirits of the martyred brave, arise?”

A. Apostrophe B. Metonymy

75. October 10 is a “red letter day” for the Chinese. Classify the quoted
expression.

A. Idiom B. Metaphor

76. “A man is known by the company he keeps.” This is an example of a


__________.

A. Proverb B. Poem

8
GENERAL EDUCATION
77. Shakespeare once said, “My honor is my life, both grow as one, take
honor from me and my life is gone.” What is the correct interpretation
for this?

A. His life is determined by his honor


B. He values honor as much as his life

78. “The Lord is my Shepherd; I shall not want…” is an expression of one’s


_______.

A. Blind ignorance
B. Total submission to God

79. The line from the Koran, “Woe to every backbiter,” talks of ________.

A. Sorrow for those who oppose other’s opinion


B. Misery for those who talk ill of others

80. What season is it, with the line, “He ruffles every lily-pond? Where
blossoms kiss and part.”

A. Spring B. Autumn

81. The hostages are free. They paid their way. What does this statement
tell us?

A. They negotiated peacefully.


B. After paying ransom they were released.

82. She wrote a “first-rate” report. What does it say about the report?

A. Excellent B. Run-of-the-mill

83. Our commitments can develop us or they can destroy us, but either
way, they define us. Choose the line below that has the same meaning.

A. Our lives are shaped by what we are committed to


B. We must make full commitment to wordly goals

84. The Bible tells us, “There is a right time and a right way to do
everything.”

A. Plan well what you say and do.


B. Say and do things anytime.

9
GENERAL EDUCATION
85. Thomas Carlyle said “The man without a purpose is like a ship without
a rudder-a waif…” It could be interpreted as:

A. There should be a strong driving force in one’s life.


B. There should be sufficient energy in one’s life.

86. Shakespeare once said: But love is blind and lovers cannot see; the
pretty follies that they themselves commit. What do the underlined
words mean?

A. Careless acts B. Nonsense words

87. What does the expression “love begets love” mean?

A. If you offer love, you will be loved in return.


B. Love is offered, not waiting for love in return.

88. Imprisoned for 27 years, Nelson Mandela realizes dream of a free and
non-racial South Africa by forgiving his oppressors and negotiating in
good faith for the peaceful transition to democracy. Nelson Mandela
demonstrated his trait of _________.

A. Friendliness B. Forgiving

89. The Senator approached the podium with his spiel. His hands were
shaking and he was sweating tremendously. He experienced:

A. Nausea B. Stage fright

90. What role of the women is displayed by the lines in Luis Dato’s Spouse:
“She holds no joys beyond the day’s tomorrow, finds no world beyond
her love’s embrace, looks upon the form behind the furrow, her mind,
motion, time, and space?

A. Work partner B. House wife

91. “I have always been financially dependent by continuing to teach


even when I got married. At times though when the cares of life
weighed heavily on me, I would think of my mother and her example
of making the most of what she had. She did her household chores
methodically, tutored us in our lessons and gave modest contributions
to worthy causes.” What adjective best describes the mother?

A. Sacrificing B. Dutiful 10
GENERAL EDUCATION
92. What became prophetically true in France when Edwin Markham saw
the French peasant as “The man with the Hoe”, a plundered slave
under the rule of kings and princesses?

A. French revolution
B. Napoleon’s imperial rule

93. Select the most appropriate heading for the paragraph: Before he has
any actual knowledge of war, Stephen Crane wrote the American
Classic “The Red Badge of Courage”, which made him an overnight
success. He wrote “The Open Boat” as a result of shipwreck he
experienced on his way to Cuba to report a war in progress there.”

A. The Open Boat


B. Stephen’s Writings

94. In William Shakespeare’s “Merchant of Venice”, Portia, the judge, said,


“The quality of mercy is not strained; it droppeth as a gentle rain from
heaven upon the place beneath…It’s mightiest…and one is likened to
God when mercy seasons justice.” The main thought of the excerpt is
that

A. Mercy is limited in extent


B. Mercy is spontaneous and freely given

94. “My concept of inner peace came from my mother’s daily activities
which I now recall with fondness and awe. She was a full-time
housewife wholly dependent on my father’s monthly salary. How she
made both ends meet, guided us in our studies and did small acts of
charity on the side was beyond me.” Based on the recount, the mother’s
financial resources were:

A. Limited B. Enough

96. “I am a retired a public school teacher. As a teacher, I was branded as


a terror in school. The pupils dreaded the day they would enter my
class. Little did they know that behind my unpopular façade was a
heart full of compassion. But how did I learn this moniker? I did not
tolerate dirty pupils in my class. I wanted them to know that
cleanliness of body was good for their health. I inspected their teeth,
nails, footwear, handkerchiefs, clothes, ears, noses and hair.” Based
on the recount, the teacher values ______.

A. Cleanliness B. Study
11
GENERAL EDUCATION
97. Close relatives in an extended family are provided food and
accommodation and in turn help in the household activities making
the relationship __________.

A. Reciprocal B. Friendly

98. Though nothing can bring back the hour of splendor in the grass, of
glory in the flower, we will grieve not; rather find strength in what
remains behind. The passage expresses

A. Hope B. Despair

99. Who has always been called the Morning Star of English literature?

A. Shakespeare B. Geoffrey Chaucer

100. “To be or not to be” is the beginning of the soliloquy of _________.

A. Macbeth B. Hamlet

101. Which play by William Shakespeare features to ill-starred lovers who


come from warring families?

A. Rome and Juliet


B. Anthony and Cleopatra

102. The Rubaiyat has the theme:

A. Grasping pleasure while you can


B. Creating your own world and beautify it

103. Who was the foremost French short story writer?

A. Anatole France
B. De Maupassant

104. What are the greatest lyric poems in the literature of the world?

A. The Psalms of Praises


B. The Psalms of King David

105. The pen name of Samuel Clemens is _________.

A. Mark Twain B. George Elliot


12
GENERAL EDUCATION
106. Filipino migrant writer whose fiction stories reflect the Filipino’s
concept of American culture?

A. Bienvenido Santos
B. Ambeth Ocampo

107. This Filipino writer in English used Hispanic-Filipino culture and


traditions in his fiction works.

A. Nick Joaquin B. Jose Garcia Villa

108. What is a dramatic presentation that originated from the traditional


armed encounter between the Christians and Muslim Filipinos?

A. Moro-moro
B. Comedia de Lara y Espana

109. One famous Japanese poem is known as haiku. It consists of

A. Three lines totaling 17 syllables with nature as topic


B. Four lines that rhyme with love as topic

110. If a story is made out of an exchange of letters, it will be called ______


literature.

A. Epistolary B. Episodic

111. Among the kinds of listening, which is the type that most students do
in the classroom?

A. For information and ideas


B. For enjoyment

112. In the speech progress, which is concerned with amplifying and


enriching the voice, using human amplifiers such as the nose,
windpipe and chest?

A. Resonation B. Phonation

113. Of the seven continents comprising a continuous land mass


surrounded by big bodies of water, the biggest (30.1 percent of the
earth) is ___________.

A. Africa B. Asia
13
GENERAL EDUCATION
114. Baghdad is to Iraq and ____________ is to Syria.

A. Jordan B. Damascus

115. Hers is … “the face that launched a thousand ship”

A. Helen of Troy
B. Princess of the Nile

116. Where did the ancient civilization of China exist?

A. Nile River B. Yellow River

117. Analects which are short and witty sayings that treat moral values and
good human relation, are attributed to this Chinese writer:

A. Confucius B. Lao-Tzu

118. Indian sacred hymns are enshrined in this compendium

A. Rig Veda B. Mahabharata

119. This person is the world’s first mythical geographer, and he was
recognized due to his vivid descriptions of lands and people
encountered by his hero Ulysses.

A. Virgil B. Homer

120. Egyptian literature is identified as ___________ literature.

A. Mediterranean B. African

121. The Philippines lies in the ________, an area where volcanoes are
active.

A. Wheel of fire B. Ring of fire

122. Before migrants crossed the seas from the southern Philippines, there
were already aboriginal settlers in the islands. Who were these?

A. Negritos B. Malayans

14
GENERAL EDUCATION
123. What is considered the earliest form of writing in the Philippines?

A. Abakada B. Alibata

124. What is one of the man-made wonder of the Philippines?

A. Rice terraces B. Manila Bay

125. Who first introduced the Islamic religion to the Philippines?

A. Mukdum B. Rajah Baguinda

126. The late president Ferdinand Marcos placed the Philippines under
Martial Law through which of the following laws?

A. Proclamation 1081
B. Kautusang Tagapagpaganap blg. 25 S. 1974

127. In July 1901, Isabelo delos Reyes founded the first labour union in the
country. What was its name?

A. Union Obrero Democratica


B. Union Trabajadores de Filipinos

128. This religious institution is the only living remnant of the Philippine
Revolution of 1896?

A. Philippine Independent Church


B. United Church of the Philippines

129. What building was the only one left intact after the destruction of
Intramuros during the Battle of Manila?

A. San Agustin Church


B. Manila Cathedral

130. This person served as the brains behind the “arena theater”.

A. Montano B. Avellana

131. She wrote the 1st Filipino modern English language short story, Dead
Star, published in the Philippine Herald in 1925.

A. Paz Marquez Benitez


B. Ophelia Dimalanta
15
GENERAL EDUCATION
132. Which among the following pertains to the passionate Filipino dance
that makes use of a fan or handkerchief to illustrate a couple in
romance?

A. El Bimbo B. Carinosa

133. Famous ballerina who brought ballet to children of various economic


levels?

A. Lea Salonga B. Liza Macuja

134. Angono, Rizal boasts a famous composer who became a National


Artist. Who is this person?

A. San Pedro B. Cayabyab

135. Who is Quijano de Martin in Philippine Literature?

A. Nick Joaquin
B. Jose Garcia Villa

136. Who was the literary figure known as “Huseng Sisiw”?

A. Jose dela Cruz


B. Juan Matapang Cruz

137. The following were among the five ships involved in Ferdinand
Magellan’s voyage, except:

A. Trinidad B. Cartagena

138. What was the name of forced labor imposed during the Spanish
regime?

A. Bandala B. Polo

139. Through the Galleon Trade, the Philippines had extended contacts
with ___________.

A. Mexico B. Spice Islands

140. What economic policy in 16 th century Europe influenced Spain’s


expansion is policy to discover new lands?

A. Mercantilism B. Colonialism 16
GENERAL EDUCATION
141. 1565, Legaspi concluded a blood compact with the chief of Bohol.
Who is referred to?

A. In Lakandula B. Sikatuna

142. Which of the following was the first to happen?

A. The Philippines was ceded to the US by the Treaty of Paris


B. Guerilla warfare against the US was initiated

143. Which religious missionaries first arrived in the Philippines?

A. Augustinians B. Franciscans

144. The Spanish mestizo priest was the pioneering leader of the native
secular clergy in the Secularization Movement of 1861.

A. Father Pedro Pelaez


B. Father Gregorio Aglipay

145. Governor-General Narciso Claveria was responsible for the


____________.

A. Use of Spanish surname by Filipinos


B. Establishment of the Tobacco Monopoly

146. During the Hispanic era, native and Chinese male mestizos 16-60
years old are obligated to do forced labor for forty days. How can
exemption be made?

A. Paying the bandala


B. Paying the falla (exemption fee)

147. Which Spanish policy provided the resettlement of Filipino


communities to form town centers of cabeceras?

A. Reduccion B. Bandala

148. The last Spanish Governor-General of the Philippines

A. Basilio Agustin
B. Diego de los Rios

17
GENERAL EDUCATION
149. During the Spanish era, who was the revolutionary leader who waged
a long war against the government because it did not allow proper
burial for his brother?

A. Macario Sakay
B. Francisco Dagohoy

150. Even after General Malvar’s surrender, there was a revolutionary leader
who refused to surrender to the Americans. Instead, he declared
himself President and Commander-in-chief of the supreme
Government of the Tagalog Archipelago. Who was this person?

A. Macario Sakay
B. Artemio Ricarte

151. Gregoria de Jesus saw her husband ______ charged for treason by
fellow Filipinos who have formed the Philippine revolutionary force
to fight Spain.

A. Andres Bonifacio
B. Jose Rizal

152. During the June 12, 1898 declaration of Philippine Independence, a


band played the Marcha Nacional Filipino. What band was this?

A. Malabon Band
B. San Francisco del Monte Band

153. Marcelo H. del Pilar condemned the hidden control and domination
by Spanish religious priests over the colonial government using this
term.

A. Complace B. Frailocracia

154. He became the leader of the Magdalo faction.

A. Mariano Alvarez
B. Baldomero Aguinaldo

155. Who was the founder and editor of the newspaper “La
Independencia”?

A. Antonio Luna
B. Graciano Lopez Jaena 18
GENERAL EDUCATION
156. Who was the orator of the Reform Movement and the first editor of La
Solidaridad?

A. Marcelo del Pilar


B. Graciano Lopez Jaena

157. What law passed on August 1909 by the U.S. Congress established a
partial free trade in the Philippines?

A. Payne-Aldrich Act
B. Underwood-Simmons Act

158. Which law set a full-tree trade policy abolishing the quota limitations
on Philippine exports to the United States?

A. Payne-Aldrich Act
B. Underwood-Simmons Act

159. Which law enacted by the U.S. Congress in 1916 established a bicameral
legislature in the Philippines with the senator (upper house) and
House of Representative (lower house) to be composed of elected
Filipinos?

A. Cooper Act B. Jones Law

160. What contain the concrete promise of the Americans to Filipinos


independence “as soon as stable government can be established”?

A. Preamble of Jones Law


B. Preamble of the Commonwealth Government

161. Who was the American president who proclaimed the Benevolent
Assimilation policy during the American colonial years of the
Philippines?

A. William Mckinley
B. Franklin Roosevelt

162. Who was among the last Filipino generals who fought the Americans
and established the so-called “Tagalog Republic?”

A. Macario Sakay
B. Miguel Malvar

19
GENERAL EDUCATION
163. In Philippine history, who was known as the “The Great Dissenter?”

A. Manuel Roxas B. Claro M. Recto

164. Who among the following Filipino statesmen was the most vocal to
speak against the country’s foreign policy of close association with
Americans?

A. Claro M. Recto
B. Cayetano Arellano

165. He is considered as the “Father of the Local Government Code”.

A. Jovito Salonga
B. Aquilino Pimentel

166. Who is considered as the father of Iloco Literature?

A. Pedro Bucaneg
B. Pedro Paterno

167. Where did the folk song “Atin Cu Pong Singsing” originate?

A. Ilocanos B. Pampangos

168. One instance of taking away the life of another person without due
process is _______.

A. Salvaging B. Euthanasia

169. How many days are needed after which an enrolled bill becomes a
law?

A. 90 days B. 30 days

170. Which policy of the state provides preferential attention to the welfare
of the less fortunate members of Philippine society?

A. Distributive justice B. Social justice

20
GENERAL EDUCATION
171. Participation in governance, including the right to vote and seek public
office is secured within the citizenry’s _____________.

A. Political rights
B. Right of suffrage

172. Which best describes the division of the Legislature in to the Senate
and the House of Representatives?

A. Bipartisanship
B. Bicameralism

173. Which department has the authority to make laws and to alter them
when needed?

A. Legislative B. Administrative

174. If this principle is applied well, no branch of government will be too


powerful or abusive.

A. Check and balance


B. Impeachment

175. Which of the following is a way for the judiciary to check on the
executive branch of government?

A. Determining the salary of the president and vice president


B. Declaring an act of the president unconstitutional

176. Which is the fundamental law of the Philippines?

A. The Philippine Constitution


B. The Bill of Rights

177. Which condition contradicts the social justice mandate in the 1987
Constitution?

A. Creation of economic opportunities for all


B. Sense of dependency among citizens

178. Which refers to the act of the President to stay the execution of a
convict?
21
A. Pardon B. Reprieve
GENERAL EDUCATION
179. Who has the power to declare the existence of a state of war?

A. Congress B. President

180. A losing senatorial candidate may file a protest against the winner.
What body will assume jurisdiction over the case?

A. COMELEC B. Electoral Tribunal

181. How is the crime of rape classified?

A. Malicious mischief
B. Heinous

182. All Filipino citizens have the right to vote and to be voted upon as a
government official. What is this constitutional right called?

A. Suffrage B. Electoral right

183. Any individual has the right to question why he is being arrested, and
to summon his accuses to court so that due process may be performed.
This right is embodied in which of the following?

A. Res ipsa loquitor


B. Habeas corpus

184. The tax required to be paid annually by all adult citizens of the
Philippines is the ____________.

A. Community tax B. Income tax

185. Which among the following represents the political process involved
in amending or revising the Philippine constitution to adapt to the
present Philippine situation?

A. Constitutional convention
B. Charter change

186. If the social system is based on meritocracy, which is a possible effect?

A. Rule by wealthy and powerful


B. Leadership by the people of talent
22
GENERAL EDUCATION
187. In the decade of the 70s, one clamor of the activists who staged street
demonstration on the streets was “Down with the oligarchs!” What
did they accuse government of as suggested by the underlined word?
Government was:

A. A rule of the few rich


B. Elitist

188. With the Batasang Pambansa performing legislative and executive


powers in the Marcos regime, which form of government was
implemented?

A. Presidential B. Parliamentary

189. To which type of political system do we belong?

A. Democracy B. Colonialism

190. In which form of government does power or authority reside in a few


persons who govern for their own interest?

A. Monarchy B. Oligarchy

191. Which of the following represents the smallest subunit of government


in the Philippines at present?

A. Barangay B. Sitio

192. The Philippine government is divided into three branches: executive,


legislative and judiciary. Which among the following doctrines best
describes the model of governance in the Philippines?

A. Division of labor
B. Separation of powers

193. The right invoked in the “writ of habeas data.” Is _________

A. Right to search for information


B. Right to privacy of information

194. The fundamental right invoked by filing the writ of amparo is


____________.

A. Right to due process


B. Right to life, liberty, and security
23
GENERAL EDUCATION
195. Which concept best showcases social and environmental justice
interconnection?

A. Industrialized countries’ toxic disposed to poorer countries


B. Desertification of verdant regions

196. How do you call the tax imposed on all employed and practicing
professionals?

A. Income tax B. Community tax

197. Which of the environmental law requires industries to install anti-


pollution devices and bans the use of incinerators?

A. Clean Air Act


B. Environmental Security Act

198. Based on the poem, “Sa Aking Mga Kababata” written by Jose Rizal as
a young poet, what was he advocating?

A. The use of both the native tongue and multilingual


languages
B. The use of one’s native tongue (mother tongue)

199. In his “La Indolencia del Filipino,” Rizal’s thinking was the rich natural
resources of the Philippines and the favourable climate were not a
blessing after all for the Filipino. Which explains this?

The rich natural resources and the favourable climate of the country
_________.

A. Made the Filipinos compere against one another


B. Encouraged the “get-by” mentality

200. Which among the following is the main theme of the El Filibusterismo?

A. Curing the social cancer


B. Ideal means of achieving social reform

201. What was the title of Rizal’s work considered to be his crowning glory
as a young poet?

A. Mi Ultimo Adios
B. A La Juventad Filipina
24
GENERAL EDUCATION
202. What is the art and science that deals with the morality of human
acts?

A. Ethics B. Logic

203. In Rizal’s time which among the following was pressing issues in
Philippines society that were presented in Noli Me Tangere?

A. Abuses against Filipino women


B. Abuses of friars

204. Ethical conduct governs social research. Which among the following
are not related to ethics/morality in research?

A. Erroneous data
B. Voluntary participation of respondents

205. Whose view gives prominence to faith in understanding the existence


of God?

A. St. Augustine B. St. John

206. Reason must be used in understanding the existence of God. Who


advocated this philosophy?

A. St. John B. St. Thomas Aquinas

207. This field deals with the study of how human beings behave.

A. Psychology B. Ethics

208. If principles and theories of human behavior were to applied to


teaching and learning, the field will be called

A. Educational philosophy
B. Educational psychology

209. The father of modern psychology

A. Sigmund Freud
B. Wilhelm Wundt

25
GENERAL EDUCATION
210. Which of the following is considered as the lowest form of learning?

A. Perceiving B. Responding

211. Which statement on human intelligence is correct?

A. It is verbal ability and abstract reasoning


B. It consists of multiple intelligences

212. Of the following, which is an example of natural altered state of


awareness?

A. Sedation B. Sleep

213. What is Ausubel’s belief on the learning of the children?

A. Learn best when given ample opportunity for autonomous


discovery
B. Children can be taught concepts in similar ways that adults
are taught as long as the materials is meaningful

214. A behavioural psychologist would probably say that:

A. The mind is most important when analyzing behavior


B. We act based on rewards and punishments received

215. Which characterizes psychologically healthy people?

A. Concerned with goals and beyond themselves


B. Feels superior over others

216. Which of the following is not true of mentally retarded children?

A. Grasps things easily


B. Short attention span

217. If a person claims he has a strong sense of self-efficacy, which is not


reflective of him/her?

A. View challenging problems are tasked to be mastered


B. Avoid challenging tasks

26
GENERAL EDUCATION
218. Which statement is not true of human growth and development?

A. Individual undergoes similar stages of development


B. The rate of development is the same in everyone

219. The tendency to imitate elders is very strong among children. Teachers
should therefore be very good ______

A. Role models B. Disciplinarians

220. Which term refers to the social aspects of sex or to socially defined
roles and expectations that are associated with sex?

A. Social differentiation
B. Gender

221. Which need is highlighted by the statement “Children cannot learn


with empty stomach”?

A. Physiological B. Esteem

222. Which idea contradicts the concept of free will?

A. Evolution theory
B. Biological determinism

223. Which human need is considered basic?

A. Security B. Wealth

224. Which among the following represents a detrimental aspect of


Philippine culture and society?

A. Palabra de honor
B. Ningas cogon

225. Material culture refers to the tangible and concrete objects produced
by man. Which are examples of material culture?

A. Sinulog celebrations
B. Stone walls of Tasadays

27
GENERAL EDUCATION
226. What is the term for the unpleasant sensation of frustration when a
traditional bound Filipino goes to the U.S. and observes the open
display of love and emotions?

A. Culture shock
B. Culture phobia

227. When teachers brand as “pilosopo” students who ask questions,


they communicate the negative sociological principle that

A. Asking questions in class is a sign of inattentiveness


B. Passive and conformity are worth perpetuating

228. Which of the following best describes the concept of society?

A. The same as culture or nation


B. Organized interaction of people sharing land and culture

229. The primary biological limitation of natural family planning is that it


is:

A. Goes against the tenets of the Catholic church


B. Only suitable for females with regular periods

230. What is the bet reason for holism in art education?

A. Everyone is a potential artist with talents of his or her own


B. Art means the beautiful in human creativity

231. Art is the handmaid of religion. Why do Jews and Muslims allow
signs and symbols and not human beings in religious art?

A. People might worship images themselves


B. Signs and symbols display hidden mysteries

232. Due to close family ties, Filipino families are generally

A. Nuclear B. Extended

233. If the family is matriarchal, who will the leader be?

A. Mother B. Grandmother

28
GENERAL EDUCATION
234. In what sense is the Filipino likened to a bamboo?

A. He is flexible B. He is sturdy

235. The Filipino’s indomitable spirit is shown in his _____.

A. Self-reliance B. Ability to survive

236. On which Filipino trait does Gawad Kalinga build on?

A. Bayanihan spirit
B. Joy and humor

237. Out of used illustration boards, students came up with cute and
functional bags for school children. Which Filipino trait is exhibited?

A. Creativity B. Adaptability

238. The Filipinos are deeply religious; however, sometimes this


religiosity instills the negative attitude of:

A. Resignation, which leads to doing nothing to improve one’s


condition
B. Total surrender to God in times of helplessness is best

239. Then Philippines is an example of a predominantly _________ country


in the world.

A. Christian B. Muslim

240. Which of the following types of societies came first during societal
evolution?

A. Horticultural B. Industrial

241. In a sociological sense, earning a 1.0 Grade Weighted Average (GWA)


makes you a deviant because:

A. You could only have gotten that CGWA by cheating


B. A GWA of 10 is not the norm

29
GENERAL EDUCATION
242. What is the underlying theory of the belief that the DepEd and other
stakeholders should exert deliberate efforts to construct a satisfying
culture for education?

A. Cultural Revitalization Theory


B. Anarchistic Theory

243. Of the following remarks from workers, which deserve a higher wage
owing to effective speech what increases work efficiency?

A. I have strong hands, willingness and honesty in


work
B. I like people and listen to respond their opinions and needs

244. What problem can result owing to bias among parents and the youth
towards manual or technical occupations, e.g. Masons, mechanics,
plumbers, etc?

A. White collar mania


B. Blue collar mania

245. Which among the following are qualities of an authoritarian parent?

A. High level of control and a low level of warmth


B. High level of both control and warmth

246. An individual who can find minute differences between small objects
possesses which of the following?

A. A high difference threshold


B. A low difference threshold

247. Among the developing Asian nations, which of the following is widely
promoted to be the better solution to poverty and unemployment?

A. Urbanization
B. Industrialization

248. The method of classical conditioning begins with:

A. The unconditioned stimulus and response


B. The conditioned stimulus and response
30
GENERAL EDUCATION
249. What does “capital” in economics refer to?

A. Investment and loss computed


B. Money/machines invested to transact business

250. What results when the government spends more than what it collects
in the form of taxes?

A. Fiscal overspending
B. Fiscal deficit

251. One of the major functions of taxes is to finance real government


expenditures. This function can simply be stated as to:

A. Promote development
B. Raise revenues

252. What is the type of cooperative which promoted thrift among


members and creates funds in order to be able to grant loans?

A. Service B. Credit

253. Which term refers to the measures undertaken by the government


which would remove anything that hinders the entry of foreign
products, services and capital between countries?

A. Liberalization
B. Globalization

254. What do we call the sum of money collected for our use of a road,
bridge and highway?

A. Tax B. Toll

255. Which term refers to duties payable on goods, whether imported or


exported?

A. Subsidiary B. Tariff

256. When on controls the supply/production of goods, this implies

A. Inflation B. Monopoly

31
GENERAL EDUCATION
257. To stimulate the nation’s economy and increase employment, former
President Diosdado Macapagal:

A. Abolished government repressive controls


B. Standardized the salaries of government employees

258. Which of the following best described the goal of agrarian reform?

A. Abolish share tenancy in favor of less tenancy


B. Distribute all arable lands to the landless

259. Which task does an operating system for a computer perform?

A. Data compression
B. Memory management

260. Which one links the computers to base computer making it possible
to share software materials?

A. Internet B. Local Area Network

261. Which enables the computer to communicate with other computers


over the telephone?

A. Modem B. Network

262. When is it most important to scan a computer’s drives for viruses?


Immediately after ______.

A. Downloading a text file from a government website


B. Installing software from a disk created by a friend

263. Like the typewriter, the computer has a ______.

A. Screen B. Keyboard

264. Which refers to a single phrase or word that tells the computer to do
something with a program or file?

A. Command
B. Computer program

32
GENERAL EDUCATION
265. A secret word that must be entered into the computer before a person
is allowed to get or change information is called ________:

A. Password B. Input

266. In writing a letter, which productivity tool is used?

A. Publisher B. Word processing

267. Which application program provides users with a means to organize


and present information through the use of text, numbers, graphs,
sounds and visual images?

A. Publisher B. Multimedia

268. What symbol is used to make the text bold?

A. Ctrl + B B. Ctrl + V

269. ______means the graphics will be displayed more than once.

A. Tiling B. Tagging

270. Which keyboard information is used to open a document in Windows


operating systems?

A. Ctrl + D B. Ctrl + O

271. Which is the brain of the computer?

A. RAM B. CPU

272. The acronym HTML means Hyper Text Mark-Up

A. Language B. Label

273. Three-dimensional image reproduced from a pattern of interference


is called

A. Hologram B. Network

33
GENERAL EDUCATION
274. Activities connected by a computer system are described as

A. Network B. Online

275. Which among these types of graphs best illustrates the progress in
academic grades over four quarters?

A. Line graph B. Bar graph

276. What illustrates a particular data series through rectangles?

A. Line graphs B. Bar graph

277. A social network services available through the computer is ______.

A. I-pad B. Facebook

278. Which program application provides users with a means to organize


and present information through the use of text, numbers, graphs,
sounds, and visual images?

A. Multimedia B. Spreadsheet

279. What refers to a computer program?

A. Software B. Terminal

280. The information highway is called ________.

A. Internet
B. Information technology

281. In the phrase, “six times a number increased by seven raised to the
fifth power, the exponent is ______.

A. 5 B. 7

282. The island of Luzon is estimated to be 100, 000 square kilometers. In


exponential from, it can be expressed as ________.

A. 1 x 106 B. 105

34
GENERAL EDUCATION
283. How many prime numbers are there between 1 and 100?

A. 25 B. 24

284. What are the prime factors of 120?

A. 2x3x4x5 B. 2x2x2x3x5

285. What are the prime factors of 56?

A. 7, 4, 2 B. 7, 2, 2, 2

286. The least common multiple of 2, 3, and 4 is _______.

A. 12 B. 24

287. What is the LCM of 5, 2, and 7?

A. 35 B. 70

288. What are the least common multiple of 12 and 60?

A. 120 B. 360

289. The largest common factor of two or more numbers is called?

A. Greatest common factor


B. Prime factor

290. The greatest common factor of 22, 15, 7 is

A. 1 B. 2

291. Among the given decimals, which is equivalent to 9%

A. 0.09 B. 0.9

292. What percent if 75 is 15?

A. 20% B. 30%

293. Total amount after adding 8% interest for 3 months of P 6, 000?

A. P 6, 120 B. P 10, 500


35
GENERAL EDUCATION
294. Iah left her house at 2 PM travelling at a constant speed. At 4 PM, her
brother Prince drove at 70 kph to catch up to her. If Mia was overtaken
at 9 PM, at what speed was she travelling?

A. 40 kilometers per hour


B. 50 kilometers per hour

295. The probability of getting a 2 after rolling a fair die is

A. 1/6 B. ½

296. If a die is rolled, what is the probability of getting a number divisible


by 2?

A. 1/2 B. 1/3

297. A ball is drawn at random from a box containing 6 red balls, 4 white
balls, and 5 blue balls. Find the probability that is it is blue.

A. 1/3 B. 2/5

298. In how many ways can 5 girls be seated in a row of 5 seats?

A. 120 B. 100

299. A recipe calls for 2 cups of milk for every 7 cups of flour. A chef will
use 28 cups of flour, how many cups of milk must he have?

A. 8 B. 14

300. In a university, the ratio of female professors to the male professors


is 8:5. If there are 288 female professors, how many are male
professors?

A. 180 B. 120

301. How many seconds are there in a 24-hour day?

A. 86, 400 B. 84, 600

36
GENERAL EDUCATION
302. What number must be subtracted from both numerator and
denominator of the fraction 11/23 to give a fraction whose values is 2/
5?

A. 4 B. 3

303. The sum of three consecutive integers is 123. What are the integers?

A. 40,41,42 B. 39,40,41

304. Which of the following is a product of 13 and an integer?

A. 1326 B. 1323

305. Simplify 6 – (3 – (4) + 11 + 8)

A. 20 B. -20

306. Simplify 5 – (2 – (-4)+ 11 – 8)

A. 4 B. -4
307. Simplify: x – 2y (x – 8y) – (-6xy + 7x)

A. -6x + 3xy + 24y2 B. 6x – 3xy – 24y2


308. Simplify: (8x – 24) / (2x2 – x – 15)

A. 8 / (2x + 5) B. 4 / (x – 13)

309. Subtract 5a-2b from the sum of 7a+5b and a+b

A. 3a + 14b B. -3a + 14b

310. If 50% of x is 20, what is 20% of x?

A. 16 B. 8

311. The mean of an x and negative five is ten. What is the value of x?

A. 25 B. 20

37
GENERAL EDUCATION
312. Janus took 6 tests in Art. She got an average of 76% on quizzes 1 and 2
while she got an average of 85% on quizzes 3 to 6. What is her average
score for the six tests?

A. 82% B. 82.5%

313. The following are Mathematics test scores: 10, 15, 12, 18, 16, 24, 12, 19,
14. What is the median score?

A. 14 B. 15

314. The scores of five students in an English exam are as follows: 80, 75,
60, 95, and 100. What is the average score?

A. 82 B. 83

315. In an English test, eight students obtained the following scores: 12,
10, 13, 11, 15, 20, 19, 17. What is the median score?

A. 15.5 B. 14

316. The following measures are affected by outliers, except

A. Median B. Mean

317. Given the test scores 10, 12, 14, 10, 12, 11, 10, 11, 12, 13, 10, 12, 12, 11,
10, the distribution is

A. Bimodal B. Unimodal

318. The sum of the sides of a polygon is the ______.

A. Perimeter B. Area

319. All right angles are

A. Equal B. Supplementary

320. The altitudes of the base of a triangle are 24 meters, and 5 meters
respectively. What is its area?

A. 60 square meters
B. 50 square meters 38
GENERAL EDUCATION
321. Kalian nagsimula ang pagkakaraoon ng modernisasyon ng wikang
pambansa?

A. 1987 B. 1974

322. Ang katumbas ng igkas ng titik Q sa kasalukuyan ay

A. Kuyu B. Kyu

323. Hanapin mo ako sa _____ ng mga sasakyan.

A. Abangan B. Pag-abangan

324. Gagawin mo lang yan _____ mo ako mahal.

A. Kung di B. Kungdi

325. ______ ka na sa ilog. Nanginginig ka na.

A. Humango B. Umahon

326. Kinakailangang _______ ang damit sa Huwebes.

A. Magyari B. Mayari

327. Limang oras na pero hindi ko pa rin _____ ang nawawalang aklat.

A. Makita B. Mahanap

328. Pahalagahan ang pangaral ______________ hindi malihis ng lands.


Anong pangatnig ang angkop sa pahayag na ito?

A. Nang B. Habang

329. Nakapandidiri ang asong kalye na _____________.

A. Madumi B. Dumumi

330. Anong salita ang nagsisilbing salitang ugat ng PINAGLABANAN?

A. Laban B. Labanan

39
GENERAL EDUCATION
331. Alin sa mga sumusunod ang pangungusap na may paksa?

A. Nagbabasa sila sa aklatan.


B. Kay ganda ng paglubog ng araw.

332. Huwag makisama kay Zoilo dahil buwaya siya. Ang salitang buwaya ay
tumutukoy sa kahulugang

A. Denotasyon B. Konotasyon

333. Uri ng pangatnig na ginagamit sa pagpili, pagbubukod at pagtatangi.

A. Pamukod B. Paninsay

334. Bantas na ginagamit sa pagitan ng panlaping ika at tambilang

A. Gitling B. Panaklong

335. Ano ang tawag sa tatlong magkakasunod na tuldok na ginagamit upang


ipabatid na may bahaging hindi sinipi mula sa talata?

A. Ellipsis B. Sintesis

336. Uri ng pagbabagong morpoponemiko na gumagamit ng pagpapapalit


ng posisyon ng ponema sa salita.

A. Asimilasyon B. Metatesis

337. Uri ng pagsusulat na ang pokus ay ang imahinasyon ng manunulat upang


pukawin ang damdamin.

A. Jornalistik B. Malikhain

338. Alin sa mga sumusunod ang nararapat sa komunikasyon na pasulat?

A. Lakas ng boses
B. Maayos na pagpapalugit

339. Ano ang kalabang mortal ng pakiking?

A. Talinghaga B. Ingay

40
GENERAL EDUCATION
340. Pahayag na pasaklaw na nabubuo sa pamamagitan ng personal na
panlasa o pagpili.

A. Subjective generalization
B. Analytical generalization

341. Dulog pampanitikan na nagbibigay diing sariling panlasag bumabasa.


Kilala rin ito bilang reader-response theory.

A. Antropolohiya
B. Impresyonista

342. Proseso ng paghahatid ng saloobin, opinion, karunungan sa


pamamagitan ng makabuluhang tunog.

A. Pakikinig B. Pagsasalita

343. Nakikipagaway ka sa speaker. Ito ay pakikinig na

A. Pasibo B. Kombatib

344. Paraan ng pagbasa na ginagamit kung ang akda ay mahirap unawain.

A. Muling basa B. Masusis

345. Kung ang pangungusap ay, “Bilang at sukat kung mangusap ang dalaga”,
paano mailalarawan ang dalaga?

A. Mahirap unawain
B. Maingat

346. Isang uri ng pamamatnubay kung saan ang reporter ay lumilihis sa


pamatnubay; lumilikha ito ng sariling paraan sa mga gawaing pag-
ulat.

A. Kombensyunal
B. Di-kombensyunal

347. Ibigay ang angkop na damdaming Ito ang dinadaanan upang maipaabot
ng tagapagsalita ang kanyang mensahe

A. Tsanel B. Fidbak
41
GENERAL EDUCATION
348. Ang pag-aaral ay nakatuon sa motibasyon ng mga mag-aaral sa
paggamit ng kompyuter sa paggawa ng mga sulatin. Natuklasan sa
pag-aaral na ito na ang ganitong pahayag ay ilalagay sa _______.

A. Abstrak B. Paradigm

349. Kung ikaw ay nagnanais lamang magpalipas ng oras, anong klaseng


pagbasa ang nababagay sa iyo?

A. Scanning B. Kaswal

350. Ang kahulugan ng: My bank account is in the read.

A. Bale-wala B. Malapit na maubos

351. Ano ang damdaming napapaloob sa “Bakit gabi na’y ‘di pa siay
dumarating?”

A. Pagkatakot B. Pagkagalit

352. Sa taas ng mga bilihin ngayon kahit kahig ka nang kahig ay wala pa
ring maipon. Ano ang ibig sabihin?

A. Trabaho ng trabaho
B. Hanap nang hanap

353. Ang pahayagan ay hindi dapat maglathala ng anumang uri ng


pagbibintang na makasisira sa reputasyon nang di muna nagbibigay
ng pagkakataon sa nasasakdal na marinig ang kanyang panig. Ito ay
_________.

A. Patas na pamamahayag
B. Makatarungang pakikitungo

354. “You can count on me,” Ang pinakamalapit na salin nito ay _________.

A. Maaasahan mo ako
B. Bilangin mo ako

355. “Malalim ang bulsa,” ng kanyang Nanay. Ang ibig sabihin nito ay
__________.

A. Walang pera B. Kuripot


42
GENERAL EDUCATION
356. Siya ay may kutsarang pilak ng ipinanganak. Ito ay nangangahulugang
_________.

A. Masalita B. Mayaman

357. “Panahon na upang magdilat ng mata at makisangkot sa mga usapin.”


Ito’y nagpapahiwatig na _________.

A. Magising sa katotohanan
B. Idilat ang mga mata

358. “Ang lumalakad ng mabilis, kung matinik ay malalim.” Ano ang ibig
sabihin ng paalaalang ito?

A. Ang naglalakad nang mabilis ay hindi nakakapag-isip.


B. Ang nagmamadali ay madalas magkamali.

359. Mahusay “maglubid ng buhangin” ang taong gipit. Ano ang ibig sabihin?

A. Magsinungaling
B. Magpaikot-ikot

360. “Mahal kita, mahal kita hindi ‘to bola/ Ngumit ka man lang sana ako’t
nasa langit na.” Ang salitang pampanitikan na ginamit sa linya ng kanta
ay nangangahulugang ________.

A. Sinisinta B. Napakasaya

361. Anong uri ng tayutay ang pahayag na ito? “Ang kabutihan mo sa buhay
ang magiging hakbang sa pag-unlad.”

A. Pagtutulad B. Pagwawangis

362. Alin dito ang pinakawastong salin sa pangungusap na: “I am sure he


didn’t say that.”

A. Natitiyak kong hindi niya sinabi iyon.


B. Ako ay tiayk na hindi niya sinabi iyon.

363. Ang salin sa blangko para sa blank ay halimbawa ng pagtutumbas na


_______.

A. Panghiram sa Espanyol at pagbaybay sa Filipino


B. Paggamit ng leksikong Filipino 43
GENERAL EDUCATION
364. “Pinutol mo/ dagkung kahoy/ dahil ditto/ gumulong ang mga bato/
ania na, ania na, ania na…” Ang linya ng awit ay nagpapatunay ng _____.

A. Diglossic na kkalagayan ng wika


B. Paggamit ng lalawigang antas

365. “Heto na, heto na, heto na, /wahh! Doo bidoo bidoo, bidoo, bidoo.”
Alin ang nabuong salita o tunog sa linya nabuo ayon sa teoryang pooh-
pooh?

A. Wahh B. Doo bidoo

366. “Ang babae ay huwag mong tingnang isang bagay na libangan lamang
kundi isang katuwang at karamay sa mga kahirapan nitong kabuhayan.”
(E. Jacinto) Ang tungkulin ng wika sa linya ay ______.

A. Panregulatori
B. Pang-instrumental

367. Pen pen de sarapen/ de cuchillo de almasen/ haw haw de carabao


batuten. Pinatutunayan ng linya ang paglaganap ng wika dahil sa
________.

A. Pananakop B. Heograpiya

368. Pinag-aaralang mabuti ng bawa’t abogado ang _____ ng 1987.

A. Saligang batas
B. Batas pambansa

369. Ang paniniwala sa Diyos ay susi upang matamo natin ang _______.

A. Kaligtasan B. Salvasyon

370. Tapos na ang klase kapag tumunog na ang _______.

A. Batingting B. Kampana

371. Upang hindi madala ng agos ang barko, ibinaba ng mga mandaragat
ang ________.

A. Timpulan B. Angkora
44
GENERAL EDUCATION
372. Ang aklat ni Dr. Tinsley Harrison ang ______ sa pag-aral ng medisina.

A. Sandigan B. Pundasyon

373. Winasak ng _______ Katrina ang maraming bahay sa New Orleans.

A. Bagyong B. Buhawi

374. Ang pagbibigay ng diploma ay nasa huling bahagi ng ________.

A. Programa B. Palatuntunan

375. Ang sanaysay na ito ay nagtataglay ng pangkaraniwang paksa at waring


nakikipagusap lamang.

A. Malaya B. Maanyo

376. Ang katangiang ito ng wika ay nangangahulugang ang wika ay


nauunawaan ng lahat at napagkasunduan ng isang lahi/pangkat.

A. Dinamiko B. Arbitraryo

377. Ito ay naguulat ng mga tunay na pangyayari batay sa pag-aaral,


pananaliksik, o pakikipanayam. Ngunit, ang paraan ng pagsulat ay
kawili-wili. Ano ito?

A. Lathalain B. Editorial

378. “Kapapasok pa lang niya sa silid.” Ang pandiwa sa pangungusap ay


nasa aspetong

A. Pangnagdaan B. Perpektibo

379. Paano mailalarawan ang isang akademing marunong tumanggap ng


kritisismo para sa ikagaganda ng pananaliksik?

A. Malikhain B. Bukas ang isipan

380. Ang wastong salin ng “You are the apple of my eye.”

A. Ikaw ay mahalaga sa akin


B. Katuwa-tuwa ka
45
GENERAL EDUCATION
381. Sa pangungusap na “Malakas ang boses mo”, ang salitang malakas ay
isang

A. Panguri B. Pandiwa

382. Ang pagpapalitan ng mga ideya, opinyon, salaysay, sa pamamagitan


ng mga sagisag ay tinatawag na ______.

A. Talastasan B. Paglalahad

383. Saan kabilang na uri ng tayutay ang pahag na: “Kapalaran, huwag ka
sanang mailap.”

A. Pagtawag B. Palit-tawag

384. Ang bahaging ito ng lingwistika ang siyang nag-aaral ng mga tuntunin
kung paano inaayos ang mga salita sa loob ng pangungusap

A. Syntax B. Pragmatika

385. Kung bibilangin ang pantig sa bawat taludtod ng tula, ito ang makukuha

A. Tugma B. Sukat

386. Ito ay uri ng pangungusap na tumutukoy sa pangyayaring pangkalikasan


o pangkapaligiran

A. Eksistensyal B. Phenomenal

387. Sa anong bahagi ng pananaliksik matatagpuan ang mga kaugnay na


literature at pag-aaral?

A. Kabanata I B. Kabanata II

388. Ang wastong kahulugan ng “The present problem is only a storm in a


teacup” ay

A. May galit B. Bale-wala

389. Sa pangungusap na “Malakas ang boses mo”, ang salitang malakas ay


isang

A. Pang-uri B. Panghalip
46
GENERAL EDUCATION
390. Alin sa mga sumusunod ang di-mahalagang salik sa pagtatalumpati?

A. Pagyayabang B. Okasyon

391. Ang simbolong kumakatawan sa mga bagay at mga pangungusap na


nais ipahayag ng tao sa kanyang kapwa ay

A. Wika B. Tunog

392. Tumutukoy ito sa mga salitang nakapagiisa at may kahulugan. Kilala


rin itong salitang-ugat.

A. Malayang morpema B. Di-malayang morpema

393. Anong anyo ng patanong na pangungusap ang: Dumaan ka na dito, di


ba?

A. May karugtong B. Kabalikang anyo

394. Sa anong bahagi ng pananaliksik matatagpuan ang mga lugar at


babasahing mapagkukunan ng mga literature at pag-aaral.

A. Kabanata I B. Kabanata II

395. Science provides knowledge through disciplined observation. Which


of the following is not characteristic of scientific assertion?

A. Hearsay
B. Empirical support

396. Which of the following when perceived causes action on a reaction?

A. Stimulus B. Sound

397. Which among the following represents the smallest unit of life?

A. Embryo B. Cell

398. Which of the following statements about living things is false?

A. All living things have a nervous system


B. All living things are capable of reproduction
47
GENERAL EDUCATION
399. Which of the following best describes a group of cells that work
together to perform a function?

A. Organ B. Tissue

400. Which among the following are duplicated during the process of
mitosis?

A. Chromosomes B. Centromeres

401. Plants create their own food by absorbing and processing sunlight.
The ability to produce one’s own food source is a metabolic process
known as:

A. Autotrophy B. Homotrophy

402. Fungi absorb the nutrients from dead organisms. In an ecosystem


what roles do they play?

A. Carnivore B. Saprophytes

403. Which among the following cell organelles does not participate in
cellular division?

A. Cytoplasm B. Ribosomes

404. Which of the following is an example of a symbiotic relationship?

A. Wolves working together to hunt in a pack


B. Weeds clinging to the roots of trees in your backyard

405. Which of the following is not an example of a naturally occurring sugar?

A. Glucose B. Mitose

406. Sugar compounds such as monosaccharides, disaccharides, and


polysaccharides are also classified

A. Carbohydrates B. Proteins

48
GENERAL EDUCATION
407. Polysaccharides, triglycerides, polypeptides, and nucleic acids are
classified as

A. Acids and bases


B. Macromolecular

408. Which of the following are the components of fungal cell wall?

A. Cellulose, lipids, and nucleic acids


B. Chitin, proteins, and sugar

409. What organisms would most likely be in an artic environment?

A. Walrus B. Turtle

410. How are bats able to navigate in the dark without bumping into
anything?

A. They emit sound waves whose returning vibrations can detect


the presence of objects
B. They have supersonic eyes

411. A species of fish lived in a lake. When a dam was constructed in the
area, a group of fish was separated and populated a new pond. They
then developed differing characteristics and became a distinct species.
Which of the following concepts explains this speciation?

A. Geographical isolation
B. Behavioral isolation

412. This demonstrates the feeding connections between all life forms.

A. Nutrition cycle B. Food web

413. Plants capture energy from the sunlight by means of molecule known
as

A. Adenosine triphosphate
B. Chlorophyll

414. Because it will adversely affect the populations’ food supplies, the
most disadvantageous source of energy is _______.
49
A. Geo-thermal B. Plants
GENERAL EDUCATION
415. Damage to DNA that is not repaired and then replicated can result in
genetic disorders. This demonstrates ________.

A. Mutation B. Pathology

416. Air, when mixed with sulfur oxide coming from motor vehicles and
industrial plants falls to earth giving effects to living things. This
polluted air is known as

A. Acid rain B. Greenhouse rain

417. Air, flood, and water are essential elements in human existence.
Carried by wind air called _____ falls to earth poisoning fish and
destroying vegetation.

A. Acid rain B. Greenhouse rain

418. You won the jackpot prize in the lottery. The prize money cannot be
paid in currency byt only in gold. Applying your knowledge in
chemistry, select the largest amount of gold from the choices below.
(Au = 197).

A. 40.0 kilograms of gold


B. 22.4 moles of gold

419. The Kyoto protocol, which requires countries to reduce greenhouse


emission, is a practice that advocates _______.

A. Environmental protection
B. Ecological destruction

420. Which is true of metalloids?

A. Have properties of both metals and non-metals


B. Conduct heat and electricity less effectively than non-metals

421. An atom of silicon has a mass number of 28 and an atomic number of


14. How many protons are in this atom?

A. 28 B. 14

50
GENERAL EDUCATION
422. Element X has an electron configuration of 1S 2S 22P 2. Based on
2

information, element X belongs to a/an ______ family.

A. Coinage
B. Halogen

423. A toothpick can sit on the surface of water due to

A. Surface tension B. Buoyancy

424. When the North Pole is tilted towards the sun, it is summer and when
the sun shines all the time both day and night, what is this called?

A. Midnight sun
B. Northern light

425. What type of clouds produce thunderstorms

A. Cumulonimbus
B. Stratus

426. What is a pyroclastic flow?

A. Poisonous gas of a volcano


B. A mixture of volcanic gas, ash and other tephra

427. Rock fragments thrown into the air during a volcanic eruption are
called:

A. Lava B. Tephra

428. Which among the following properties is a measure of how easily a


mineral can be scratched?

A. Luster B. Hardness

429. What is the numerical value for the hardest mineral on the Mohs
hardness scale?

A. 10 B. 20

51
GENERAL EDUCATION
430. What part of the Earth is thought to be composed of iron and nickel?

A. Lithosphere B. Core

431. What is the partially molten layer of the Earth called?

A. Asthenosphere B. Lithosphere

432. If there are several earthquakes in a row, what is the name of the
largest of these earthquakes

A. Mainshock
B. Tertiary shock

433. What is the location on the Earth’s surface that is directly above the
place where an earthquake originates?

A. Epicenter B. Fault

434. Fats do not dissolve in water because fats _____.

A. Are nonpolar and water is polar


B. Are polar and water is nonpolar

435. Breaking up solid speeds dissolving in a liquid by _______.

A. Raising the temperature


B. Increasing surface area

436. The amount of substance having 6.02x1023 of any kind of chemical


unit is called a(n):

A. Mass number B. Mole

437. According to the modern periodic law, the chemical properties of the
elements are periodic functions of their _____.

A. Atomic mass B. Atomic number

438. A horizontal row of elements on the Periodic Table is known as a(n):

A. Period or series
B. Group or family 52
GENERAL EDUCATION
439. If no more solute can be dissolved in a solvent at a given temperature,
then that solution is called:

A. Saturated B. Saturable

440. What intermolecular forces do geckos and other lizards use to stick to
walls and ceilings?

A. Static ionic attractions


B. Van der Waals forces

441. Salts of which of the following metals are added to fireworks to make
them brilliant red?

A. Copper B. Strontium

442. Alchemists in ancient Egypt tested gold for purity by remelting it and
heating it. If the gold became whiter, it contained:

A. Lead B. Silver

443. Which of the following is an example of a fungus?

A. Yeast B. Euglenoids

444. Which among the following elements can be drawn into thin wires
and hammered into thin sheets?

A. Cu B. Ag

445. A molecule or an ion is classified as a Lewis base if it has which of the


following properties?

A. Accepts a proton from water


B. Donates a proton to water

446. Which among the following has the most polar bond?

A. N2 B. HF

53
GENERAL EDUCATION
447. Which of the following best describes the amount of energy required
to remove an electron from a gaseous atom?

A. Ionization energy
B. Activation energy

448. What does a pH below 7 indicate?

A. Acidity B. Alkalinity

449. Which among the following gases is green in color?

A. Krypton B. Chlorine

450. The manager of textile factory considers it too expensive to treat


liquid wastes so he suggested digging a hole near the factory where
the wastes can be stored. Is this environmentally safe?

A. No, the liquid wastes will mix to the groundwater.


B. No, the liquid can be recycled.

451. Why are nights cooler when the sky is clear than when it is overcast?

A. Cooler air holds less vapour


B. There is no cloud cover to prevent heat from escaping

452. Water covers 75% of the Earth’s surface and yet some people still do
not have enough water to drink. Why?
1. Most of world’s water is salty
2. Most of our bodies of water are polluted by chemicals
3. Most freshwater are frozen in ice caps

A. 1 and 2 only B. 1, 2 and 3

453. Children born with a deficiency of thyroxin ______ if deficiency is not


checked.

A. Become mentally retarded


B. Have weak bones

54
GENERAL EDUCATION
454. The correct way of eating fruits is when eaten ______.

A. With an empty stomach


B. After meals

455. An eclipse of the sun throws the shadow of the _____.

A. Moon on the earth


B. Moon on the sun

456. The following are effects of global warming, except:

A. Changes in the aiming of seasonal patterns in ecosystem


B. Expansion of tropical diseases

457. John experienced a lack of growth hormone (GH) as a child. Now that
John is an adult, it is likely that he:

A. Has normal adult body proportions, but an extremely short


stature
B. Is of normal height, but has child-like body proportions

458. Which type of digestion occurs in the mouth when an individual chews
a piece of bread?

A. Mechanical digestion only


B. Both mechanical and chemical digestion

459. One immediate cause of a decrease in the rate of photosynthesis is a


reduction in the availability of which of the following substance?

A. Oxygen B. Carbon dioxide

460. Vascular tissue that transports water in leaves connects directly to


which of the following?

A. Xylem in the stem


B. Root hairs in the epidermis

55
GENERAL EDUCATION
461. Which of the following statements is true about parasites and their
relationships with their hosts?

A. The parasite enjoys the benefits of a relationship in which


the host is harmed or killed
B. The host enjoys the benefits of a relationship in which the
parasite is harmed or killed

462. In computing data, a student computes up to the second decimal place.


As a researcher or scientist, what trait(s) do(es) the student possess?
1. Accuracy
2. Critical mindedness
3. Objectivity
4. Truthfulness

A. 1 and 4 B. 1 and 3

463. What is the main difference between prokaryotes and the eukaryotes?

A. The eukaryote has a nucleus, but the prokaryote does not


have.
B. The prokaryote has a nucleus, but the eukaryote does not have

464. Which of the following is a proper example of natural selection?

A. A community of lady bugs begins having offspring with darker


shells, in order to hide from their predators
B. Seagulls begin to eat so many fish so that only those with
dark blue scale color survive

465. Which of the following has the smallest mass when measured in an
equal arm balance?

A. 1/8 sheet of pad paper


B. ½ sheet of pad paper

466. During periods of increased global temperatures, which of the


following is most likely to occur?

A. A decrease in atmospheric CO2


B. An increase in atmospheric CO2

56
GENERAL EDUCATION
467. Why is the Philippines much hotter than Canada? The Philippines:

A. Has days with more hours of light


B. Receives sun rays closer to vertical position

468. Geothermal energy, an energy resource in the country, is based on


which phenomenon?

A. There are more concentrations of heat in some places of


earth’s crust
B. Earth’s internal energy heats its surface more than the sun
does

469. Which of these effects generally occurs as a result of warm air mass
and a cooler air mass converging at earth’s surface?

A. Winds lie down


B. Stormy weather patterns develop

470. Why do fisherfolks catch more fish during the new moon than during
the full moon?

A. Fishes are attracted to the light from the fishing boat which
fisherman makes use of during the new moon
B. Fishes go near the surface during the new moon because the
water is warmer

471. Bagoong smells because ________.

A. Air and volatile particles from bagoong mix and get spoiled
further
B. Molecules from bagoong spread in air

472. Every morning when the sun shines through the glass jalousies of
Maria’s window, she sees a rainbow on her wall. Which could explain
this?

A. The glass jalousies break up the beam of sunlight into the


colors of the rainbow
B. There are water droplets on the glass that act like a prism

57
GENERAL EDUCATION
473. Which of the following is true about light and seeing?

A. Light rays coming from an object meets lightcoming from a


light source, and then enters the eyes
B. Light hits an object, bounces and then enters the eyes

474. Why do leaves with green color look green in the sunlight?

A. They absorb the green light


B. They reflect green light

475. Why does the level of water in a beaker rise after a stone is placed in
it?

A. The stone takes the place occupied by water


B. The stone has more mass than the water

476. Why do people feel their ears pop or crack when they are up in the
air?

A. There are less air particles


B. There are more air particles

477. Which of the following activities help reduce water pollution?

A. Treating wastewater before it is discharged


B. Cleaning of soap instead of detergents

478. Of the following organisms, which are included under Kingdom


Plantae?

A. Magnolidae B. Prokaryotes

479. Which of the following is the lowest rank of coal and is otherwise
called brown coal?

A. Lignite B. Anthracite

480. Which element has Te as its symbol?

A. Tellurium B. Technetium

58
GENERAL EDUCATION
481. What is the term form slowing-down response by the frog’s circulatory
system during cold season?

A. Hibernation B. Estivation

482. Which of the following is a vitamin?

A. Niacin B. Pepsin

483. Which element has Ca as its symbol?

A. Carbon B. Calcium

484. Which of the following process involves chloroplast?

A. Conversion of light energy to chemical energy


B. Cell division

485. Aside from solid, liquid, and gas what is the fourth form of matter?

A. Plasma B. Colloid

486. Which of the following is a heterotroph?

A. Grasshopper B. Algae

487. Which type of reaction does the general equation (AB + energy A + B)
show?

A. Endothermic synthesis
B. Endothermic decomposition

488. Iron is what type of magnetic material?

A. Ferromagnetic
B. Paramagnetic

489. Humans reproduce when an ovum is combined with a sperm leading


to the development of an embryo. This form of reproduction is called

A. Budding B. Fertilization

59
GENERAL EDUCATION
490. Of the following which is an example of physiological adaptation that
allows survival among plants or animals?

A. Frog’s powerful hind to jump away from predators


B. Walking stick’s unique shape and color

491. Which of the following activities help reduce water pollution?

A. Use of soap and detergents


B. Treating waste water prior to discharge

492. What is the main organ for respiration?

A. Lungs B. Nose

493. Dengue is an infectious disease transmitted by an organism classified


under which phylum?

A. Arthropoda B. Echinodermata

494. The source of water pollution is when water from a river is mixed
with the contents of a septic tank, this is called

A. Water condensation
B. Hypertrophication

495. The union of an ovum and sperm inside a test tube is

A. In vitro fertilization B. Pollination

496. What are the small hair-like structures that serve as a sensory function
in eukaryotic cells?

A. Cilia B. Actin filaments

497. What thin structures are essential for cytokinesis, amoeboid


movement, and changes in cell shape?

A. Pseudofilaments
B. Microfilaments

60
GENERAL EDUCATION
498. Which of the following process best explains the evolution of life
forms or gradual transformation of species?

A. Natural selection
B. Genetic drift

499. Which technology can lead to the formation of a new genetic trait?

A. Embryo transplant
B. Exposure to radiation

500. A rectangular book of steel has dimensions of 5 meters x 10 meters x


15 meters and weights, 1, 000 N. How should this block be placed on a
surface to exert the least pressure on the surface?

A. On the 10 meters by 15 meters side


B. On the 5 meters by 15 meters side

61
GENERAL EDUCATION

GENERAL EDUCATION
ANSWER KEYS
1 A 31 B 61 A 91 B 121 B
2 A 32 B 62 B 92 B 122 A
3 A 33 B 63 A 93 B 123 B
4 B 34 A 64 B 94 A 124 A
5 A 35 A 65 B 95 B 125 A
6 A 36 A 66 A 96 A 126 A
7 B 37 A 67 A 97 A 127 A
8 A 38 A 68 A 98 A 128 A
9 B 39 A 69 A 99 B 129 A
10 A 40 B 70 A 100 B 130 A
11 A 41 B 71 A 101 A 131 A
12 B 42 A 72 B 102 A 132 B
13 B 43 A 73 A 103 B 133 B
14 A 44 A 74 A 104 B 134 A
15 A 45 B 75 A 105 A 135 A
16 A 46 B 76 A 106 A 136 A
17 A 47 B 77 B 107 A 137 B
18 B 48 A 78 B 108 A 138 B
19 B 49 B 79 B 109 A 139 A
20 A 50 A 80 B 110 A 140 A
21 B 51 B 81 B 111 A 141 B
22 B 52 B 82 A 112 A 142 A
23 B 53 A 83 A 113 B 143 A
24 A 54 A 84 A 114 B 144 B
25 A 55 A 85 A 115 A 145 A
26 A 56 B 86 A 116 B 146 B
27 B 57 A 87 A 117 A 147 A
28 B 58 A 88 B 118 A 148 B
29 A 59 B 89 B 119 B 149 B
30 B 60 A 90 B 120 A 150 A

62
GENERAL EDUCATION

151 A 191 A 231 A 271 B 311 A


152 A 192 B 232 B 272 A 312 A
153 B 193 B 233 A 273 A 313 B
154 B 194 B 234 A 274 A 314 A
155 A 195 A 235 B 275 A 315 B
156 B 196 A 236 A 276 B 316 A
157 A 197 A 237 A 277 B 317 A
158 B 198 B 238 A 278 A 318 A
159 B 199 B 239 A 279 A 319 A
160 A 200 B 240 A 280 A 320 A
161 A 201 B 241 B 281 A 321 A
162 A 202 B 242 A 282 B 322 B
163 B 203 A 243 B 283 A 323 A
164 A 204 A 244 B 284 B 324 A
165 B 205 B 245 A 285 B 325 B
166 A 206 B 246 B 286 A 326 B
167 B 207 A 247 B 287 B 327 A
168 A 208 B 248 A 288 A 328 A
169 B 209 A 249 B 289 A 329 A
170 B 210 A 250 B 290 A 330 A
171 A 211 B 251 B 291 A 331 A
172 B 212 B 252 B 292 A 332 B
173 A 213 B 253 A 293 A 333 A
174 A 214 B 254 B 294 B 334 A
175 B 215 A 255 B 295 A 335 A
176 A 216 A 256 B 296 A 336 B
177 B 217 B 257 A 297 A 337 B
178 B 218 B 258 B 298 A 338 B
179 A 219 A 259 B 299 A 339 B
180 B 220 A 260 B 300 A 340 A
181 B 221 B 261 A 301 A 341 B
182 A 222 B 262 B 302 B 342 B
183 B 223 A 263 B 303 A 343 B
184 A 224 B 264 A 304 A 344 A
185 B 225 B 265 A 305 B 345 B
186 B 226 A 266 B 306 A 346 B
187 A 227 B 267 B 307 A 347 A
188 A 228 B 268 A 308 A 348 A
189 A 229 B 269 A 309 A 349 B
190 B 230 A 270 B 310 B 350 B 63
GENERAL EDUCATION

351 A 391 A 431 A 471 B


352 A 392 A 432 A 472 A
353 A 393 A 433 A 473 B
354 A 394 A 434 A 474 B
355 B 395 A 435 B 475 A
356 B 396 A 436 B 476 A
357 A 397 B 437 B 477 A
358 B 398 A 438 A 478 A
359 A 399 B 439 A 479 A
360 B 400 A 440 B 480 A
361 B 401 A 441 B 481 A
362 A 402 B 442 B 482 A
363 A 403 B 443 A 483 B
364 B 404 B 444 A 484 A
365 A 405 B 445 A 485 A
366 A 406 A 446 B 486 A
367 B 407 B 447 A 487 B
368 A 408 B 448 A 488 A
369 A 409 A 449 B 489 B
370 B 410 A 450 A 490 A
371 A 411 A 451 B 491 B
372 B 412 B 452 B 492 A
373 A 413 B 453 A 493 A
374 A 414 B 454 A 494 B
375 A 415 A 455 A 495 A
376 B 416 A 456 B 496 A
377 A 417 A 457 A 497 B
378 B 418 A 458 B 498 A
379 B 419 A 459 B 499 B
380 B 420 A 460 A 500 A
381 A 421 B 461 A
382 A 422 A 462 A
383 A 423 A 463 B
384 A 424 A 464 A
385 B 425 A 465 A
386 B 426 B 466 B
387 B 427 B 467 B
388 B 428 B 468 A
389 A 429 A 469 B
390 A 430 B 470 A 64
PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION
PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION

501. Which of the following descriptions of a teacher is included in the


preamble of the Code of Ethics for Professional Teachers?

A. Persons of dignity and reputation


B. With satisfactory teaching performance

502. The effects of maternal employment on children’s achievement were


found by a number of researchers as _______.

A. Fully established
B. Hardly established

503. Why is babyhood often referred to as a “critical period” in the


development of personality?

A. At this time the baby is exposed to many hazards both physical


and a psychological
B. At this time the foundations are laid upon which the adult
personality structure is built

504. When is complete coordination of motor activities attained as


established by researches?

A. Childhood stage
B. Adolescence stage

505. Which of these theories holds that human activity is based on the
interaction of stimuli and responses?

A. Phenomenology
B. Association

506. What is the process by which an organism inherits the characteristics/


traits of the parents?

A. Variation
B. Heredity

65
PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION
507. Kristle is competing with her mother for her father’s attention. She is
therefore said to be experiencing _______.

A. Electra complex B. Oedipus complex

508. To whom is classical conditioning theory always attributed for his


experiment involving the dog’s salivation as a reaction to the sound
of the buzzer

A. Lewin B. Pavlov

509. How are institutions of learning encouraged to set higher standards


of quality over and above the minimum required for state recognition
as provided for the Education Act of 1982?

A. Continuing professional education (CPE)


B. Voluntary accreditation

510. The main function of a philosophy of education is to:

A. Aid the learner to build his own personal philosophy


B. Define the goals and set the direction for which education is
to strive

511. The control and the administration of all educational institutions shall
be vested in the citizens of the Philippines as stipulated in
___________.

A. 1987 Constitution B. P.D. no. 176

512. The present military training in our school curriculum is an influence


of

A. Sparta B. Athens

513. Which of these philosophies stresses the development of an


individual capable of reflective thinking especially that of being able
to solve the problem he faces individually or collectively?

A. Developmentalism
B. Experimentalism
66
PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION
514. Which of the following contributed to the establishment of secondary
schools which is an inclusion to basic education ?

A. Reformation
B. Realistic

515. The present Philippine Teachers Professionalization Act has its


beginning on what period of Roman History?

A. A.D. 100-AD 175-government increased its subsidy for


education
B. A.D. 274-259- government established a monopoly on
education

516. Whose philosophy influenced the present emphasis on Character


Education and Values Education in our school system?

A. Gandhi B. Confucius

517. The singing of national anthem is an offshoot of the philosophical


ideals of

A. Nationalism B. Socialism

518. Ejay, an adolescent combines his ability to use deductive and inductive
reasoning in realistic rules that he can respect and live by. When he
does this, how does Ejay perceives his environment?

A. He sees events apart from himself and other people


B. He sees the world through the eyes of the people

519. Manual aesthetic activities involving attitudes and feelings are


primarily expressive of emotions and values not thought. An example
of this motor skill is ________.

A. Baking a cake with background music


B. Dancing and playing musical instruments

520. Parents and teachers are considered as authorities and models by


children at the early childhood stage. What does this statement imply?

A. Teachers and parents should serve as role models at all times


B. Parent-teacher conference should always be an activity in
school
67
PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION
521. Which of these statements regarding professional teachers is the major
difference in the professionalization of teachers and teaching as
promulgated in Presidential Decree 1006 and in Republic Act 7836?

A. Holder of valid professional license and certificate of


registration
B. Appointed on full time basis and on a permanent status

522. Which of these activities would be an effective way of avoiding or


minimizing social stratification in the classroom?

A. Assign leadership roles to the children of the upper social


class
B. Avail the infuence of mass media for children of all classes

523. The constitution which provided the present philosophy of education


was the contribution of the Aquino Administration. Which of these
statements is NOT consistent with our educational philosophy?

A. Foster nationalism and patriotism


B. Appreciate the roles of foreigners on the historical saga of
the country

524. If children are cooperatively engaged with the teacher in a group


project, the children will discipline themselves as each member of
the group exercises _______.

A. Obedience to the teacher


B. Moral compulsion

525. Operation “return to the basics” was launched by the Department of


Education, Culture and Sports not only to upgrade pupil achievement
but also to ________.

A. Emphasize the importance of the 3Rs


B. Serve as the basis for a learning continuum

526. Which of the following embodies the operation “Return to the Basics”?

A. New Elementary School Curriculum


B. National Secondary Achievement Test

68
PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION
527. In a classroom it is possible to see the teacher doing the following to
facilitate learning :
I. The class reads a workbook on the characteristics of animals
II. The class copies the characteristics of animals from books
III. The class goes out to the zoo to observe the animals
IV. The teacher shows posters of animals

Which of these teacher ’s activities reflects an interactive


environment?

A. I and IV B. III only

528. Which is NOT TRUE in the development of understanding in early


childhood?

A. Ability to reason and to see relationship


B. Ability to explore their environment

529. Whose research established the first kindergarten also known as “a


garden where children can grow” ?

A. Froebel B. Herbart

530. Values development is integrated in all subjects in the NSEC while


Values Education is _________.

A. Offered as a separate subject


B. Emphasized in Science and technology

531. Which of the following is a mark of a good teacher?

A. Has the mastery of the lesson


B. Has the capability to implement corporal punishment

532. Under the learning to do, which of the following instruments must be
acquired by Justin so he can perform his work effectively?

A. Competence B. Insights

69
PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION
533. What do you think would be the action of a teacher who found out
and has proven that his principal is involved in the malversation of
funds of their school?

A. Ignore what the teacher has discovered about this action of


the principal
B. Present the charge to a competent authority

534. Teacher Abe is a neophyte teacher. One time a mother of one of his
students confronted and maligned him in front of his colleagues. How
should Teacher Abe react on this kind of situation?

A. Allow the mother to keep on maligning her until it’s turn to


do the same
B. Wait until the emotion of the mother
subsides and invite her to discuss the concern with the
principal or guidance counselor

535. Ms. Gasat is always guided by the principle that she has a foremost
responsibility as a teacher. Given the following, which do you think is
the main responsibility of Ms.Gasat?

A. Inspires student to interesting lessons


B. Guides students in the learning process

536. During the class reunion, Teacher Nancy learned that most of her
classmates are successful in their fields. Also, she found out that most
of them are wealthy because they have chosen a lucrative profession.
Confronted with this situation, how should Teacher Nancy react?

A. Leave the event so as to avoid being asked about her


profession
B. Tell with pride that she is a teacher by profession

537. Roan as a principal is very much interested in a quality professional


development program of her teachers. Which of the following should
she consider to realize this?

A. Responsive to identified teachers needs


B. Prescribed by top educational teachers

70
PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION
538. Ms. Sarah wants to help in ending Ms. Rose’s act of immorality but
doesn’t have the courage to confront her. What she did was to write
and secretly distribute copies of anonymous letter to her colleagues.
What should have been done instead?

A. Talk to the married man with whom Ms. Rose is having an


illicit affair
B. If the charge is valid, present such charge under oath before
her school head

539. The principal asks his good teachers to write modular lessons in
Science, then he had them published with his name printed as author.
Which is unethical in this case?

A. He got the merit which was due for his teacher writers
B. He burdened the teachers with work not
related to teaching

540. Teacher Ruth, a teacher for thirty two years, refuses to attend
seminars. She claims that her thirty two years of teaching is more
than all the seminars she is asked to attend. Are her actuation and
thinking in accordance with the Code of Ethics for Professional
Teachers?

A. Yes, because she taught for thirty two years and may have
mastered the subject
B. No, a professional teacher, regardless of teaching experience,
ought to go through CPE

541. Operation “return to the basics” was launched by the Department of


Education, Culture and Sports not only to upgrade pupil achievement
but also to _______.

A. Emphasize the importance of the 3Rs


B. Serve as the basis for a learning continuum

542. Which of the following embodies the operation “Return to the Basics”?

A. New Elementary School Curriculum


B. National Secondary Achievement Test

71
PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION
543. Education is a continuous process of experiencing and revisiting or
reorganizing experiences according to a progressivist. What does it
mean?

A. Education takes place anytime and anywhere


B. Education goes on throughout life

544. The main contribution of the Arroyo administration in education is


Republic Act no. 9155. This provision _______.

A. Renamed the DECS to DepED


B. Established the study now-pay later system

545. The main purpose of compulsory education of the Constitution is to:

A. Develop students into responsible thinking citizen


B. Acquaint students with the historical development of
constitution

546. Which of the following situations violates the principle of respect?

A. Teacher Dave tells his students that what Teacher Neil taught
is essential.
B. Teacher Dang is giving special favor to students to please so
that she can get a remarkable result in the evaluation

547. If Teacher Lando states that specialization is knowing more and more
about less and less, hence it is better to be generalist. What kind of
philosophy does he uphold?

A. Essentialism
B. Progressivism

548. Teacher Iah is an inspiration to almost all of the students. Her efficiency
and effectiveness in the profession is truly outstanding. Which of the
following describes this attitude toward her?

A. Progressivism
B. Idealism

72
PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION
549. Teacher Janus finds teaching in a multi-cultural classes very
challenging. Which among the following choices will alleviate the
difficulty of addressing theses challenges?

A. He must nurture diversity rather than practicing domination


and oppression
B. He must welcome one sided view rather than the
recognition of biases

550. Ms. Algie is the most admired pre-school teacher in her school. Which
among the following can best explain her being a good teacher?

A. She manages to instill control to her students


B. She adheres to the want of the parents for their children

551. Teacher Bong brought a salamander in the class during a lecture about
amphibians. The salamander is a device commonly known as REALIA.
Teacher can bring realia ONLY when ________.

A. Available
B. Feasible

552. Students of Teacher Jigs described him as someone who knows what
he is talking about. Teacher Jigs therefore exhibits a power known as
_____.

A. Expert power
B. Referent power

553. To show disapproval to the misbehavior of the student, Teacher Prince


clears his throat and looks intently at the erring student. This classroom
management style is commonly known as _______.

A. Proximity control
B. Signal interference

554. When choosing an instructional aid or device, the primary


consideration of the teacher would be _______.

A. Suitability B. Efficiency

73
PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION
555. Which of the computer-based instructional tools can help you revise
written work such as short stories and essays?

A. Desktop publishing
B. Word processing

556. Ms. Bhum wants to show to her class a magnified picture of the Mt.
Pinatubo’s crater fixed on a bond paper. Which of the following tools
can she use?

A. Overhead projector
B. Opaque projector

557. As teacher employs the project based multimedia learning (PBML)


strategy, what are some limitations teachers expect from the
encounter?

I. There is a need for extending the time to use several media


II. The presentation of the product is not an easy task
III. The technology skills to produce a product may be lacking

A. I, II, III B. II and III only

558. B.F. Skinner is a known psychologist and the one who first described
operant conditioning. Which of the techniques is an application of
operant conditioning?

A. Project method
B. Computer-assisted instruction

559. Which of the following choices is considered as social force that affects
the school and the curriculum?

A. Changes in gender roles


B. Learner’s characteristics

560. Which of the following is an expression of child’s interest in his body?

A. Looking at themselves in the mirror


B. Looking the picture of an adult men and women

74
PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION
561. Motor development is manifested by a particular child who _______?

A. Learns how to walk, run, and jump


B. Recognizes the different sizes of toys given to him

562. Which among the following drugs is commonly used for children with
ADHD?

A. Ritalin B. Thorazine

563. What is the main reason why children with ADHD have limited learning
skills?

A. Are given sedatives which make them listen


B. Act on impulse and cannot concentrate

564. Many concerned parents commonly make the mistake of __________.

A. Unintentionally rewarding their children for creating stress


B. Unintentionally creating high levels of stress for their child

565. Stuttering is commonly caused by _________.

A. Problem with a physical origin


B. Side effect of authoritarian parenting

566. How can parents foster initiative and independence in children?

A. Mastering psychomotor skills


B. Encouragement from parents when a child plans and carries
out a task

567. Which stage considers the importance of teachers, peers and adults
outside the home in shaping attitude toward oneself?

A. Integrity versus despair


B. Industry versus inferiority

568. When a child manifest autism, self-destructive behavior and echolalia,


the child might be showing the symptoms of ______?

A. Anorexia nervosa
B. Childhood autism 75
PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION
569. When Kevin’s moral choices are determined by the direct
consequences of actions, he is most likely in the stage of _______?

A. Post conventional B. Pre-conventional

570. What is the motivation of Lester who paints for the sheer enjoyment
of creating artwork?

A. Intrinsic B. Extrinsic

571. Providing variety of learning activities to students is a characteristic


of a teacher who understands the principle of __________.

A. Facilitating learning with emphasis on individual differences


B. Allowing the student to be exposed to various
teaching techniques

572. Students who are disobedient and who display negative attitudes
towards others are best handled by a teacher who will ________.

A. Take every opportunity to praise him for every positive


attitude displays
B. Detain him after office hours for him to do what he has been
ordered

573. Which of the following develops critical thinking skill among the
students?

A. A willingness to suspend judgment


B. Blind obedience to authority

574. A child who always fights with his /her classmates, who has a very
short attention span, and who has frequent tantrums is believed to
be sufferring from

A. Mental retardation
B. Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder

575. Teacher Selwyn has been lecturing for more than an hour and he
noticed that students are not anymore able to absorb additional
information. This phenomenon is known as ________.

A. Stagnation B. Plateau of learning 76


PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION
576. Planned ignoring, signal interference and proximity control are
techniques used in __________.

A. Life space interviewing


B. Managing surface behavior

577. A foreigner who is studying here in the Philippines was turned off by
the Filipinos way of eating balut and frogs. This feeling is called
_________.

A. Culture phobia
B. Culture shock

578. Who among the following claimed that children are natural learners
and therefore must be taught in natural settings?

A. Montessori B. Froebel

579. The concept that learning to read or write does not happen quickly
but is build upon many small steps that occur over the course of the
child’s early childhood.

A. Emergent literacy
B. Innate literacy

580. A boy is closer to his mother and a girl is closed to her father. These
instances are under ________.

A. Oepidal complex B. Phallic stage

581. Laughing at a two year old child who uttered a bad word is not a proper
thing to do because in this stages of the child’s life, the child is
_________.

A. Considering the views of others


B. Distinguishing right from wrong

582. The school director emphasizes the necessity of clean and green
environment that contribute to effective teaching and learning. This
is an example of ________.

A. Providing an atmosphere conducive to learning


B. Establishing rapport between teachers and pupils 77
PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION
583. The teachers are facilitators of learning. Which among the following
negates this principle?

A. Uses pro-active discipline methods


B. Focus on the background of the students

584. The nearest to the real thing according to Edgar Dale’s Cone of
Experience is __________.

A. Watching demo
B. Attending exhibit

585. This is the pre-planned collection of sample of student works, assessed


results and other output produced by the students _________.

A. Portfolio
B. Observation report

586. Which of the following statements is one of the strengths of an


autobiography as a technique for personality appraisal?

A. It can replace data obtain from other data techniques


B. It makes possible presentation of intimate experience

587. Student Raj was asked to report to the Guidance Office. Student Raj
and his classmates at once remark, “What’s wrong?” What does this
mean?

A. Reporting to a guidance office is often associated with


misbehavior
B. Guidance counselors are perceived to be “almighty and
omniscient.”

588. The discriminating index of item number 15 is 0.45 means that

A. More students from the upper group got the item correctly
B. More students from the lower group got the item correctly

589. What is the main advantage of using the table of specifications when
constructing periodic test?

A. It increases the validity of the test result


B. It improves the sampling of content areas 78
PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION
590. Which of the following is an example of norm-referenced
interpretation?

A. Jiah’s test score is higher than 89% of the class


B. Fritz solves five problems correctly out of thirty problems

591. Which of the following assessment techniques best assess the


objective “plans and designs an experiment to be performed.”

A. Rating scale B. Checklist

592. What type of measure of variation is easily affected by the extreme


scores?

A. Quartile deviation B. Standard deviation

593. Standard deviation is to measure of variation as _______ is to measure


of central tendency

A. Mean B. Mode

594. Which statement/s is/are true in constructing matching type of test?


I. The options and descriptions are not necessarily homogenous
II. Description in Column A and option in Column B
III. The options must be greater than the description
IV. The directions must state the basis of matching

A. I, II and III B. II, III and IV

595. A type of error committed in grading the performance of the students


by the rater who avoids both extremes of the scale and tends to rate
everyone as average

A. Logical error B. Central tendency error

596. Which of the following should be AVOIDED in constructing true or


false test?
I. Verbal clues and specific determiner
II. Terms denoting definite degree or amount
III. Taking statements directly from the book
IV. Keep true and false statement the same in length

A. I and III only B. I, II and III 79


PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION
597. Which of the following tests can best effectively measure higher order
of cognitive learning objectives?

A. Objective test
B. Extended essay test

598. To increase the difficulty of a multiple choice test item, which of the
following should be done?

A. Make the options homogeneous


B. Make the options equal in length

599. Teacher Abegail wants to establish the reliability of his test in Biology.
Which of the following will he accomplish?
I. Administer a parallel test
II. Split the test
III. Construct a variety of items
IV. Administer the same test twice

A. I, III, IV B. I, II, IV

600. Teacher Tiffany constructed a matching type test item. In her column
of descriptions are combination of presidents, current issues, and
sports. Which rule of constructing a matching type test item was NOT
followed?

A. The descriptions must be homogeneous


B. The descriptions must be heterogeneous

601. Which of the following does NOT belong to the group when we talk
about projective personality test?

A. Sentence Completion test


B. Word Association test

602. Which of the following is the main purpose of administering a pre


test and post test to the students?

A. Measure gains in learning


B. Measure the effectiveness of instruction

80
PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION
603. Which is the first step in planning a periodic test?

A. Construct a table of specification


B. Go back to the instructional objectives

604. Below is the list of methods used to establish the reliability of a test,
which method is questionable due to practice and familiarity?

A. Kuder Richardson
B. Test retest

605. What is the meaning of TOS in the parlance of test construction?

A. Table of Specifications
B. Table of Specific Test

606. Which is implied by a positively skewed score distribution?

A. The mode is high


B. Most of the scores are low

607. Which of the following is a result of compressing a file?

A. The file is deleted


B. The file size is smaller

608. Which of the following are the basic components of curriculum design?

A. Content, Assessment and delivery


B. Assessment, Teaching strategies and textbooks

609. The following are examples of Learner-Centered Design EXCEPT

A. Child-centered design
B. Humanistic-centered design

610. Which of the following statements about computer viruses is TRUE?

A. Files damaged by computer viruses can be cured


B. Compressed files can never be damaged by
viruses

81
PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION
611. Mrs. Grachie dreams to organize a seminar with a known poet from
another country but she cannot afford to spend for the transportation
of the said guest. Which of the following can she use so she won’t
need to spend much?

A. Instant messaging B. Video conferencing

612. Teacher Nemiah wants her students to express their opinions regarding
environmental problems. Which of the following can she use to do
this?

A. Forum B. Blog

613. Ms. Vanessa will be absent for two days because of a national
conference. She wants her students to work on a certain module.
What is the fastest way of sending the module to her students while
she is away?

A. Share it to all her students in her live account


B. Send the module through group instant
messaging

614. Teacher Grace is assigned to handle a multi-grade class. What


instructional material must be used to provide the needs of each
grade?

A. Differentiated materials to cater to different levels


B. Multisensory materials

615. A document published by a school district that identifies rules of


behavior that must be followed by anyone using the school district
computers, network or internet connection

A. Fair use B. Ethical internet use policy

616. Which of the following are the rationales behind using technology in
the classrooms?
I. Motivational
II. Unique instructional capabilities
III. Increased Teachers’ productivity

A. II and II only B. I, II and III


82
PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION
617. Using bloom’s Taxonomy, the highest among the following is

A. Critical comprehension
B. Critical evaluation

618. Among the following educators, who proposed the placement of


children in a “prepared environment”?

A. Montessori B. Froebel

619. To improve comprehension and retention among the students, the


teacher’s best option would be to use

A. SQ3R B. Contextual Clues

620. Teacher Nerry would like to compare and contrast plant cell vs. animal
cell. She would most likely use:

A. Venn diagram B. Tree diagram

621. The students of Teacher Panyang feel that their teacher has an “eye
behind her head” This characteristics of the teacher is known as

A. Referent power B. Withitness

622. Teacher Prince asks his students what they already know about the
topic before starting a new topic in his subject. What concept of
cognitive development is exhibited in the situation above?

A. Assimilation B. Schemata

623. During the distribution of the report card, which of the following must
be the foremost concern of a teacher?

A. Discuss the projects of the school


B. Discuss the progress as well as the deficiencies of the student

624. How will you classify the purpose of the school as it concerns with the
training and preparation of citizens for the world of work?

A. Economic purpose
B. Social purpose
83
PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION
625. After listening to the homily of the Priest about fidelity, Julian has a
moment of reflection. His understanding of the value of fidelity has
become deeper as he relate this to his past experiences. This typifies
what kind of philosophy _______?

A. Constructivism B. Reconstructivism

626. Teacher Carl is a new teacher. He realizes that handling his students’
misbehavior is a very demanding aspect of the classroom
management. In this regard he thought of giving up teaching. What
advice can you give him?

A. Report every student’s misbehavior to the principal


B. Set the ground rules for the whole class

627. Which among the following philosophers considered habits and


reasons as equally important forces to be cultivated in education?

A. Aristotle B. Jerome Bruner

628. Which of the following is the most important component of


educational reform?

A. Implementing a better curriculum for students


B. Allowing the students to participate more

629. The failure in the test of independence among Filipino students can
be attributed to

A. High degree of dependence to authority


B. Strong family ties

630. Teacher Justin is admired for being an effective classroom manager.


He is not only friendly but at the same time _____.

A. Business-like B. Analytical

631. Which of the following would be the most fitting action of a teacher
who is having a relationship with his/her student?

A. Defer the relationship until they are ready to admit it


B. Continue the relationship and exercise utmost professional
discretion about this 84
PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION
632. Some children go through a period of intense appetite when they eat
or chew on all sorts of inedible substances. This is called:

A. Pica B. Enuresis

633. Mrs. Grace Binay was not accepted by a certain company because of
her age. This discrimination based on age is called

A. Ageism B. Senilism

634. Jco’s parents do not want their child with ADHD to undergo drug
treatment, their better alternative would be

A. Behavior modification of behavior management


B. Punishment

635. Ripple effect can also be seen in misdemeanor. The teacher should
therefore

A. Immediately respond to misbehavior


B. Be consistent in classroom management

636. The best example of Operant Conditioning among the following is


_________.

A. Using reinforcement
B. Fostering conducive learning environment

637. A child submitted a poorly written report but packaged with startingly
colored paper cover. This showcases ___________

A. Subtance over “porma”


B. porma” over substance

638. Jeff has inherent skills in taking care of plants. It is highly possible
that he has _______

A. Naturalistic intelligence
B. Intrapersonal intelligence

85
PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION
639. According to Erikson, a child who is cold towards that people around
him might have failed to attain what basic goal based on psychosocial
development?

A. Trust B. Initiative

640. What is the most likely characteristic of children aged 3 to 5 according


Erikson?

A. Mischievous B. Ego-centric

641. Metacogniton is primarily characterized by _________.

A. Formulating hypothesis
B. Thinking about their thinking

642. A person who is friendly and has a capacity to make people laugh
possesses _______.

A. Intrapersonal intelligence
B. Interpersonal intelligence

643. A student is finding it hard to read. When the guidance counselor


traced the child’s history, the counselor was able to find out the student
came from a dysfunctional family, Aside from that, the child was abused
and neglected. What could have caused the student’s reading
disability?

A. Emotional factors
B. Poor teaching

644. As children move into the elementary school years, they direct their
energy toward mastery knowledge and skills. Which stage of Erikson’s
theory is characterized here?

A. Industry VS. Inferiority


B. Identity VS. Role Confusion

86
PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION
645. To whom does the word teacher refer?
I. Full time teachers
II. Part time teachers
III. Guidance counselors
IV. Librarians
V. Division Superintendent

A. I,II, and V B. III and IV

646. Which is true of LET passers?

A. Every LET passer shall be required to take the Professional


Oath before practicing as a Professional Teacher
B. Taking the Professional Oath before practicing as a
Professional Teacher is optional for LET passer

647. Are vocational teachers required of professional license?

A. Yes B. No

648. Can a failed examinee qualify for the position of para-teacher?

A. Yes, if his LET rating is below 75


B. Yes, if his LET rating is 70 and above

649. When should teachers support one another?

A. At all times for whatever cause


B. When the best interest of learners is at stake ina controversy

650. What does the Teacher Education Development Program signify as a


prerequisite for employment of teachers in basic education schools?

A. Licensure examination for teachers


B. National standard competencies among teachers

651. How do orientation sessions help the new teacher?


I. Be attuned to the school environment
II. Learn guidelines to follow
III. Develop good relations

A. II and III B. I, II, III

87
PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION
652. Former DepEd Director Lolita Andrada described her humble early
schooling: a silong (ground floor of a house) converted into a
classroom. Which best characterizes the situation?

A. School-home connection B. Rural village school

653. What is the overall stream for education, growth and fulfillment in
the teaching profession?

A. Merit and promotion B. Lifelong career

654. Among the following, which directly qualifies the teacher candidate
to be registered at par with other professions like medicine, law,
nursing, and the like?

A. Licensure examination
B. Membership in professional association

655. In essence, what is the new Performance Appraisal System for


Teachers (PAST)?

A. Competency-based B. Skill-based

656. Among active participation of school officials and teachers in the


community, which of the following is not appropriate due to prevailing
religious sentiments?

A. Literacy assistance for out of school children/youths


B. Promoting contraceptives for planned parenthood

657. Among rights of the schools, which is not provided by the law?

A. Right for basic education to determine subjects of the study


B. Right for institutions of higher learning to determine academic
grounds for admission.

658. What is known as a self-appraisal for professional growth that is


acceptable and useful for recognizing weakness and strengths for a
new beginning teacher?

A. Self-evaluation
B. Students’ evaluation
88
PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION
659. In order to assist new teacher, which is the most effective way to
clarify the schools’ goals and responsibilities early in the first year?

A. Student’s handbook B. Orientation

660. Transparency international, a global corruption watchdog, rates the


Philippines as one of the most corrupt nation in Asia. What educational
program is relevant to this situation?

A. Values education
B. Socio-economic development

661. The Transparency International’s perception that the Philippines


suffer a cultural malaise of corruption, what component of our
character needs to be further developed along the Learning To Be
Pillar of education in the 21st century?

A. Intellectual-emotional component
B. Ethical-spiritual component

662. What is the cultural trait of conflicting values that aims to please
people in different venues and situations rather than abide by
principles?

A. Kanya-kanya system
B. Split personality

663. What best describes “puwede na” mentality vs. excellence in service/
work?

A. Arduous preparation
B. Resignation to mediocrity

664. A teacher introduces herself as teacher only. What does this imply?

A. The teaching profession is the lowest paid profession


B. She takes no pride in the teaching profession

665. How is collaboration among teachers for sustained professional


practice teachers best achieved?

A. Mentoring system by experienced teachers


B. Interdependent work for cohesion
89
PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION
666. From the Constitution, what is the condition for allowing students to
be taught religion in public schools?

A. Outside of school hours only


B. Upon written permission by parents

667. Under R.A. 7722 or Higher Education Act of 1994, which agency has
direct supervision and management of teacher education institutions
or colleges of education in the country?

A. Commission on Higher Education


B. Teacher Education Council

668. Along the aim towards labor for integrity, which aspect of work needs
to be taught to future employers and employees in the 21st century
workplace?

A. Industry skills and orientation


B. Loyalty for company and work

669. Which of the following is a quality of an engaging learning environment


most reflective of Education For All (EFA)?

A. Improvised to enhance learning for all types of


learners
B. Student-centered learning activities

670. Educated in a religious school, Sansa goes to confession every day to


be free of any kind of sin. How do you characterize Dona’s moral
attitude?

A. Scrupulous B. Pharisaical

671. How should teachers regard new trends and reforms in education?

A. As a development need
B. As a wave in millennial change

672. How does the “humaneness” of the teacher best describe when he/
she is full of interest and enthusiasm in the work of teaching?

A. Responsiveness
B. Perceptiveness
90
PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION
673. Of the following, which best describes peer teacher-and-learning?

A. Individual B. Collegial

674. To survive in the global community and in the twenty first century,
one must be a:

A. Digital expert B. Digital immigrant

675. What observation tests to the fact that the student’s motivation vary
according to socio-cultural background?

A. Genetic endowments may show gifted endowments


among the young
B. Children from low-income household meet more
obstacles in learning

676. Which indicator is most useful for assessing quality of schooling?

A. Cohort survival rate


B. Net enrollment rate

677. The world has become a global village. What sound practice is
expected of teachers?

A. Respect of diverse culture


B. Ethnic cleansing

678. Of the following, which is the most powerful source of values like
beauty and goodness outside the school system?

A. Nature
B. Mass media

679. Among components of a morally mature person, which demonstrates


that a teacher seeks peaceful resolution of conflict?

A. Working for peace/reconciliation


B. Accepting responsibility for choices

91
PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION
680. Which of the following refer to teamwork among teachers in classroom
teaching?

A. Peer evaluation
B. Peer teaching

681. Of goals of education, which relates to the strengthening of our


society’s sense of belonging and identity?

A. Moral character
B. Citizenship

682. Inculcating moral maturity among students, which of the following


relates to beliefs and ideals?

A. Respecting freedom of conscience


B. Promoting human equality

683. Among core/basic life skill, which relate to recognizing and giving
worth to ourselves as persons?

A. Self-esteem
B. Empathy

684. What philosophical motive was behind public education during the
American colonial period?

A. Secularism
B. Utilitarianism

685. Students must be taught self-responsibility is the desire of the


___________ teacher.

A. Existentialist B. Constructivist

686. Values are subjective. Your value may bot necessarily be my value.
What subscribe to this thought?
I. Progressivist
II. Pragmatists
III. Essentialist

A. I and III B. I and II


92
PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION
687. Which aspect of multi-intelligence is enhanced by asking students to
work on a physical model of the atom after a teacher’s discussion on
the subject of the atom?

A. Interpersonal
B. Kinesthetical

688. John Dewey said, “An ounce of experience is better than a ton of
theory.” To which does this statement point?

A. The need for experience


B. The primacy of experience

689. In Piaget’s Concrete-Operational stage in cognitive development,


which refers to the ability to order or arrange things logically on
dimension such as weight, volume, or size?

A. Seriation
B. Conservation

690. In Piaget’s Formal Operation Stage in cognitive development, which


of the following is not among the characteristics of the child’s thinking
ability?

A. Hypothesis making
B. Knowing properties (number, mass, volume, etc)

691. In Erikson’s Stage Theory of Development, which affirmation belongs


to the stage of Identity versus role confusion?

A. I get a good deal of pleasure from working


B. I wonder what sort of person I am

692. What is the degree of moral certitude of Vanessa who entered into
marriage only out of obedience to her parents, but uncertain whether
she wanted marriage at all?

A. Probable B. Doubtful

693. Which is the most basic in Maslow’s hierarchy of needs?

A. Socialization B. Actualization
93
PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION
694. Among mistaken goals in the Acceptance Approach to discipline, what
happens when students seek to hurt others to make up being for
being hurt or rejected?

A. Revenge seeking
B. Power seeking

695. Among mistaken goals in the Acceptance Approach to discipline, what


happens when students feel helpless and rejected so that they
remove themselves rather than confront the situation?

A. Withdrawal
B. Attention getting

696. How will you make a child memorize the table of multiplication from
the point of view of Pavlov?

A. Make them understand the meaning of multiplication


B. Call the child’s attention every time you recite the table for
them

697. In the 5’S Formula to create a conductive learning environment, which


S stands cleanliness of the work place?

A. Shine
B. Systematize

698. Among mistaken goals in the Acceptance Approach to discipline, what


happens when students are not getting the recognition they desire,
continually seek to help, and refuse to work unless the teacher hovers
over them?

A. Withdrawal
B. Power seeking

699. What is being shown by teachers who ignore slow-learners and take
pride in the work of fast learners?

A. Hurling invectives
B. Discrimination

94
PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION
700. What provides the most direct type of learning, but is difficult to supply
in the traditional classroom?

A. Real-life experience
B. Multisensory instructional aids

701. Among thinking skills in learning, what includes fluent, flexible,


original and elaborate thinking?

A. Divergent thinking
B. Convergent thinking

702. Of the following effects on learning, what is the effect of assigning


various sections of the newspaper, and allowing choice depending on
the learner’s choice?

A. Allowing different interests


B. Encouraging participation

703. Learning is influenced by social interaction and interpersonal relations.


What must a teacher do?

A. Make students feel good about themselves


B. Make students work collaboratively

704. How can new information be made more meaningful to students?

A. Relating it to knowledge they already know


B. Increasing retention of new knowledge

705. Which of the following best relate to basic literacy to learners?

A. Text-based learning
B. Field experience

706. What is the initial knowing process learned by the individual that
revolves around practical problem-solving?

A. Thinking
B. Listening

95
PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION
707. What condition afflicts child learners who have to count on fingers to
tell whether 5 are more than 4?

A. Neurological B. Mental

708. In learning complex matters, what is important to give focus on?

A. Separate and diverse thoughts and beliefs


B. Meaning from information, experience, and beliefs

709. Which is not an aim in having partners in team learning?

A. Focused attention B. Cooperative work

710. Among the components in the instructional framework for learning


strategies, which is demonstrated by teacher Ana who assigns
homework for students to do on their own?

A. Independent practice B. Consolidation

711. Someone said, “Experience without theory is blind, but theory without
experience is mere intellectual play.” This means that:

A. Theory and experience must go hand-in-hand


B. Theory is more important than experience

712. Teacher A set 85% accuracy in a test on predicting the kind of weather
given 5 different atmospheric conditions. Mary obtain a score of 82%
that can be interpreted as

A. She is 3% short of the set percentile score


B. She did not meet the set standard by 3%

713. Of the following, which is the best way parents can support the
learning development of their children?

A. Interest and assistance in class assignments


B. Checking report card grades

714. What characteristic differentiate spiritual intelligence or spiritual


quotient as developed by Harvard University, from sectarian religion
(E.g. Christian, Buddhist, Jewish, etc.)?

A. Creedal values
B. Sectarian values 96
PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION
715. Sequence the following events on the historical development of
reading:
I. Greek letters and the Roman alphabet were
developed
II. Through the Semite’s ingenuity, sounds, and
symbols gave rise to the Phoenician alphabet
III. People used pictures and characters to convey
messages
IV. Researchers showed the processes of reading,
comprehension, and interpretation

A. I, II, III, and IV B. III, II, I and IV

716. In Grace Godell’s Reading Skill Ladder, which step should come last,
and only when needed?

A. Using parts of a book


B. Using the dictionary

717. In Grace Godell’s Reading Skills Ladder, which is at the very bottom
and needed to move up to the sequential ladder of reading skills?

A. Phonetic analysis
B. Basic sight words

718. Among models of reading strategies, what did student Donald adopt
when he reads back and forth, attending to both what is in his mind
and what’s on the page?

A. Bottoms-up
B. Interactive

719. What is known as learning a new word by studying its roots and affixes?

A. Morphology
B. Phonetic analysis

720. What is an example of a book or writing intended for moral knowledge


of the very young readers?

A. Jack and the Beanstalk


B. Les Miserable
97
PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION
721. Which of the following does not belong to the meta-cognitive reading
activities?

A. Testing
B. Sampling

722. Among specialist in reading, who are mainly concerned about reading
as a thinking process that involves the recognition of printed or written
symbols which serve as thought stimuli?

A. Linguists
B. Psychologists

723. What is mainly addressed by early intervention program for children


with disabilities, ages 0 to 3 years old?

A. Ensuring inclusion for special children


B. Early growth development lag

724. Who is best equipped to lead in the formulation of an individual


educational plan for special children?

A. Special education teachers


B. Parents of special children

725. To what problem type do students belong, who have short attention
span, unable to sustain concentration by being easily affected by
sights, sounds or speech?

A. Withdrawn
B. Distractible

726. On categories of exceptionality in the young, what is difficulty in


focusing and maintaining attention, and/or recurrent hyperactive and
impulsive behavior?

A. ADHD
B. Emotional/conduct disorders

727. How is the disorderly behavior of children classified when they tell
lies?

A. Moral B. Social 98
PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION
728. In preparing classroom tests, which of the following checklists is the
LAST among steps in tests preparation?

A. How are the test results to be reported?


B. How are the test scores to be tabulated?

729. Tests should be non-threatening, but which of the following actually


threatens students?

A. Surprise quiz
B. Scheduled exam

730. The test questions in Teacher Dae Dae’s test were confusing and
subject to wrong understanding, especially to poorer students. What
was wrong with the test?

A. Unclear directions B. Ambiguity

731. In her tests, Teacher Tomden made tests that were either too difficult
or too easy. What was wrong with her tests?

A. Unclear directions
B. Inappropriate level of difficulty of the test
items

732. What is wrong with test items that give clues to answers to questions?

A. Tests brevity
B. Poor construction

733. With manner of answering as a criterion, which of the following


belongs to supply type of test?

A. Completion
B. Multiple choice

734. What primary response factor is considered by Essay questions?

A. Wide sampling of ideas


B. Factual information

99
PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION
735. In using Essay questions, what of the following are these tests
susceptible to, such as to make them less reliable measure broad
knowledge of the subject matter?

A. Bluffing B. Time consuming

736. Among standardized tests, which reveals strengths and weaknesses


for purposes of placement and formulating an appropriate
instructional program?

A. Achievement tests
B. Diagnostic tests

737. Among standardized tests, which is to measure cognitive abilities,


and administered either as a group or individual test?

A. Intelligence test
B. Achievement test

738. What kind of assessment helps teachers determine gaps in learning a


subject matter?

A. Formative assessment
B. Summative assessment

739. An entering college would like to determine which course is best


suited for him. Which test is appropriate for this purpose?

A. Aptitude test B. Diagnostic test

740. Among recording devices during assessment, which can the student
use to describe behavior and context which observations may be
forgotten or remembered incorrectly?

A. Anecdotal record
B. Self-assessment

741. Among written categories of assessment methods, what did teacher


Maggie Lagid use when she assessed the stock knowledge of her
students through questioning in an open class?

A. Oral questioning
B. Performance test 100
PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION
742. Self-evaluation can be done in various ways, but this is not one of
them:

A. Use of an evaluation instrument


B. Peer feedback session

743. Which of the following are alternative assessments?

A. Portfolio, exhibits, journals


B. Paper-and-pencil test, demonstration,
reports

744. What is an alternative assessment tool that consists of a collection of


work artifacts or in progress accomplishment by a targeted clientele?

A. Rubric
B. Portfolio

745. Of the following, which is the most conducive for authentic


assessment?

A. Performance drill
B. Real world application

746. Among written categories of assessment methods, what instruments


did Mona use when she used a check list in order to grade the dramatic
performance of students in play?

A. Performance test
B. Product rating scale

747. In order for assessment to have clarity of learning targets, outcomes


must be stated in behavioral terms so that this can be measured.
Which of the following shows this desired clarity?

A. To practice reading with competence


B. To improve the speed of reading competence

748. In outcomes based education, which of the following are not


considered outcomes?

A. Products B. Procedures
101
PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION
749. Among written categories of assessment methods, what instruments
did Science teacher Julian use when he prepared a list of behavior
that make up a certain type of performance in the use of a microscope?

A. Product rating scale


B. Performance test

750. What is the criterion-referenced test designed to determine?

A. Performance level on a specific skill


B. Performance on a wide content of coverage

751. Of the following subjects, which does not belong to performance-


based subjects in which direct instruction is effectively used?

A. Mathematics B. Science

752. What does it mean if student Pete got a 60% percentile rank in class?

A. He scored better than 60% of the class


B. He scored less than 60% of the class

753. Which measure of central tendency is most reliable when scores are
extremely high and low?

A. Median B. Mean

754. What should be done with the test item whose difficulty index is .98?

A. Reject it B. Revise it

755. What does the test mean if the difficulty index is 1?

A. Very difficult B. Very easy

756. What is the meaning of a negative correlation between amount of


practice and number of errors in tennis?

A. The increase in the amount of practices does


not at all affect the number of errors
B. As the amount of practice increases, the
number of errors decreases

102
PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION
757. What is the normal curve in the grade distribution of students in a
class?

A. All have average grades


B. Most get average grades, few high and low

758. What can be said of student performance in a negatively skewed class


score distribution?

A. Most students performed well


B. Most students performed poorly

759. Which is true when the standard deviation is big?

A. Scores are spread out


B. Scores are concentrated

760. Which of the following best describes creativity?

A. Imaginative B. Positive

761. Of the types of validity for tests, what reflects the knowledge and
skills in the program of studies?

A. Curricular validity
B. Criterion validity

762. Of the types of validity for tests, what type constructs a test for a
particular subject, the items adequately reflecting the specific matter
of the subject?

A. Content validity
B. Criterion validity

763. Principal Balita introduced machine-scored tests in his school. What


factor in scoring does this add to make tests more reliable?

A. Objective scoring
B. Ease in checking

103
PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION
764. Since Teacher Alvin wants his test be more reliable, which of the
following should he adopt?

A. Make a test that requires students the need for more time to
complete
B. Increase number of test items

765. For easier correction of his test, Teacher Edward prepared the True
and False items in alternating 1, 3, 5, 7 etc. True, and 2, 4, 6 etc. False.
What is wrong with the test in terms of Usability?

A. Improper arrangement of items


B. Identifiable pattern of answers

766. What is the graphic illustration for the relationship between two
variables?

A. Histogram B. Normal curves

767. For assessment in Problem-Based Learning, how do you classify the


teacher’s assessment of individual students presenting their output
in class?

A. Peer assessment
B. Individual assessment

768. In assessment for Problem-Based Learning, who are responsible in


judging student performance?

A. Teacher and peers


B. Teacher-and-students

769. What is a scoring guide that lists the criteria and their levels of quality
on which evaluation will be focused?

A. Portfolio
B. Rubric

770. What is being assessed by the Rubric that seeks to assess high,
moderate, or low imaginative thinking?

A. Creativity
B. Craftsmanship
104
PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION
771. Using Rubrics to assess power-point presentations of students, which
criteria from the following is most significant as it is the essence of
presentations?

A. Presenting design
B. Content value

772. Using Rubrics, which is futuristic and hypothetical among the following
criteria chosen to assess a planned student affairs program for the
school year?

A. Projected impact of projects/activities


B. Feasibility of projects/activities

773. What should be the basis of remedial instruction?

A. Errors, fallings, and lapses


B. Identified systematic errors by students

774. Which of the following is the most reliable tool for determining the
students’ ability to write?

A. Portfolio assessment B. Scoring rubric

775. Which is the research method or technique suited for the study of
Garbage collection in NCR district I?

A. Focus group
B. Observational technique

776. What dependent variable can be used to test the hypothesis, “The
more a teacher knows about a specific subject matter, the better she
can teach it”?

A. Teacher’s yearly performance rating


B. Personality traits of the teacher

777. For group guidance in classroom management, what element is


lacking when there is too much competitiveness and exclusiveness
with the teacher being punitive and partial to some students?

A. Poor interpersonal relations


B. Disturbance in group climate 105
PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION
778. Which of the following is the best option to deal with chronic behavior
problems in the classroom?

A. Indicate consequences of behavior


B. Establish positive expectations for students

779. Among styles of classroom management, which expects teachers to


specify rules of behavior, consequence for disobeying them, and to
communicate these rules and consequences clearly?

A. Assertive approach
B. Behavioral modification style

780. To manage behavior, the teacher needs to be able to identify the


mistaken goals of students who refuse to cooperate or participate?

A. Goal is to get revenge


B. Goal is to Isolate self

781. Of the approaches to classroom management, which emphasizes the


organization and management of students as they engage in academic
work?

A. Group managerial approach


B. Business-academic approach

782. Teacher Ann Patuan dealt effectively with a minor infraction of


whispering by a student to a neighbor during class. Which of the
following did she do?

A. Continue to teach and ignore infraction


B. Use nonverbal signals (gesture or facial
expression)

783. Teacher Dra D Explorer is a great lecturer and so she is invited to speak
and represent the school on many occasions. What is one quality of
her lecturers when she follows a planned sequence, not diverting so
as to lose attention of her listeners?

A. Continuity
B. Fluency

106
PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION
784. If threat of punishment is necessary on erring students, how should
this best be done?

A. Warn and threat at the same time


B. First a warning before the threat

785. Judging the relative severity of common classroom management


strategies, which of the following is least severe if applied on erring
students?

A. Surprise quiz
B. Lowering school mark

786. For problems of discipline that cannot be resolved in class, which of


the following should not be done as it reduces the authority of the
teacher?

A. Rely on others to resolve your classroom problems


B. Give students a chance to redeem himself

787. What mistake is teacher Benny trying to avoid when he never drops a
topic before it is completed?

A. Dangling topic B. Bounded topic

788. From classroom management strategies applied on erring students,


which of the following should not be done?

A. Parent-principal conference
B. Shaming erring student before the class

789. As preventive measure for classroom discipline, the teacher may


restructure the program. How is this not done?

A. Remove tension level before processing with lesson


B. Skip whole lesson unit altogether

790. Teacher Jose talks to students about their interests, what they did
over the weekend, their progress in school work, etc. What positive
approach to classroom management did Teacher Jose apply?

A. Being fair and consistent


B. Expressing interest for students 107
PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION
791. Of the approaches to classroom management, which involves a variety
of techniques and methods of ranging simple rewards to elaborate
reinforcement, e.g. praise or rewards?

A. Behavioral modification approach


B. Assertive approach

792. To manage behavior, the teacher needs to be able to identify the


mistaken goals of students. What is the hidden goal of students who
become violent?

A. Goal is to get attention


B. Goal is to get revenge

793. The class has become uncontrollable, and so teacher Iah decided to
have some undisciplined students out of the room to the counselor’s
office. What did teacher Iah apply by way of preventive approach to
discipline?

A. Removing seductive objects


B. Antiseptic bouncing

794. To what problem type do students belong, who have difficulty due to
low potential or lack of readiness rather than motivation to work?

A. Underachiever
B. Low achiever

795. What is the term for the leap from theory to practice in which the
teacher applies theories to effective teaching methods and theories?

A. Integration process
B. Conceptualization process

796. Of subcategories of teacher movement behavior, what is happening


when the teacher is too immersed in a small group of students or
activity, thus ignoring other students or activity?

A. Truncation
B. Stimulus-bounded

108
PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION
797. Of subcategories of teacher movement behavior, what is happening
when the teacher bursts into activities without assessing student
readiness and giver orders, statements, or questions that confuse
students?

A. Truncation B. Thrust

798. According to Nagel’s Acronym PPFF, what is important to Follow Up in


the proper use of instructional materials?

A. Student interest
B. Student expectations

799. Among unit plan components, to what cluster do projected


competencies-outcomes belong?

A. Objectives
B. Evaluation procedures

800. Of the following, which is not an example of instructional goals?

A. Critical understanding of Lyric poetic lines


B. Appreciation of art

801. Under the psychomotor domain of learning, what relates to expressive


movement, posture, gesture, facial expression and creative
movements, e.g. taking part in a play?

A. Non-discursive communication
B. Reflex movements

802. Under the domains of learning, to what domain do comprehension,


analysis, and evaluation belong?

A. Reflective B. Cognitive

803. Under the affective domain of learning, what includes active attention
to stimuli such as acquiescence, willingness to answer, and feelings
of satisfaction?

A. Valuing B. Responding

109
PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION
804. Among cognitive objectives, what refers to the transfer of knowledge
from once concept to another?

A. Application B. Analysis

805. Of components of direct instruction, which involves teachers and


students working together on a skill or task and figuring out how to
apply the strategy?

A. Consolidation B. Guided practice

806. Which of the following is an active strategy in transformative


education?

A. Brainstorming B. Demonstration

807. Which of the following will not serve the aims of Sequential
Synthesizing Technique (SST) to enhance one-way lecture in class?

A. Plus-minus survey sheet


B. Small group discussion

808. Following a model procedure how is the process in Problem-Based


learning sequenced?
I. List action for what we need to know
II. Explore the issues
III. Write solution with supporting document
IV. Develop and write problems statement

A. II, IV, I, and III B. III, I, IV, and II

809. Among examples listed, which does not represent teaching strategies
to develop metacognition?

A. Have the students develop questions about what is going on


around them
B. Have teachers the free hand to monitor and rate learning
achievement

810. Of the following questions, which relate to metacognition?

A. How is this done?


B. Am I learning well enough?
110
PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION
811. Among teaching styles, how do you classify a teacher who clearly and
fairly communicates standards for discipline and performance to
student?

A. Permissive B. Authoritative
812. How can the teacher best begin in developing a lesson plan design?

A. General learning goals B. Clearly defined outcomes

813. In the school, who is the key to the success or failure in teaching-and-
learning, being the link between the child and the curriculum?

A. The teacher B. The parent

814. How do you characterize education that “shifts away” and introduces
something new from current educational practices?

A. Instructive B. Constructive

815. In the implementation of the curriculum at the classroom level,


ineffective strategies are called “Red”. Which of the following belongs
to the Red Flag?

A. Content applied to real-life situations


B. Overemphasis on drill and practice

816. Which of the following has greatly influenced the introduction of K-


to-12 reform in basic education?

A. Need to conform international standards


B. Need to upgrade facilities of schools

817. What does the traditional curriculum and mass education lack that
the progressive curriculum can deliver?

A. Authoritarian role of the teacher


B. Value for individualization

818. Which of the following is the most appropriate use of television in


the classroom?

A. TV viewing to replace absent teacher


B. TV viewing with cuts and explanation 111
PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION
819. While there is modernity and progress through the use of technology
in instruction, what is the greatest danger along the domain of
learning that is posed by technology?

A. Developing passivity and uncritical minds


B. Developing visual and audial orientation

820. What is aroused among viewing learners by dramatic educational films


in what is known as “cliff hangers”?

A. Satisfaction B. Expectancy

821. In recent curricular revisions, the humanities are gradually replaced


by technical courses that bear practical consequences. This shows that
curricular direction is toward _______.

A. Pragmatism B. Utilitarianism

822. According to the existentialist, every person is in the same


predicament and has the same possibilities. What does this imply?

A. Every person must go through the same form of education.


B. Every person must be given access to
education

823. School B’s curriculum puts emphasis on the classics. School B’s
curriculum is predominantly_____.

A. Perennialist B. Progressivist

824. Which teaching activity is founded on Bandura’s social learning theory?

A. Questioning B. Modeling

825. The practice of starting school programs very late points to the
Filipinos’s ________.

A. Orientation only to the present


B. Lack of discipline

112
PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION
826. Teacher Cris always checks on entry knowledge and skills before she
proceeds to her new lesson. On which principle is Teacher Cris’ practice
grounded?

A. Learning increases when the lesson is relevant.


B. New learning builds on previous learning.

827. Which practice is an offshoot of B. F. Skinner’s theory of operant


conditioning?

A. Use of programmed instruction


B. Use of scaffolding

828. Student A claims: “I cannot see it so I won’t believe it.”Under which


group can he be classified?

A. Realist B. Empiricist

829. Teacher E encourages her students to develop their reasoning power


to the fullest in order to arrive at knowledge. Teacher E is a/an ______.

A. Pragmatist B. Rationalist

830. “Specialization is knowing more and more about less and less. Then it
is better to be a generalist”, claims Teacher Donald. On which
philosophy does Teacher Donald lean?

A. Essentialism B. Progressivism

831. “The greatest happiness lies in the contemplative use of the mind”,
said Plato. Therefore, let us give more opportunities for our students
to do _____.

A. cooperative learning B. introspection

832. When we convince our students that pleasure is NOT the only good in
life, we object to the teachings of ______.

A. Stoicism B. Epicureanism

833. Teacher Michael teaches his/her students that pleasure is NOT the
highest good. What teacher teaches is contrary to which philosophy?

A. Hedonism B. Idealism 113


PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION
834. Class schedule, list of competencies to master, and uniform class
requirements belong to a school governed by the educational
philosophy of _____.

A. Perennialism B. Essentialism

835. An emphasis on the humanities is a reflection of the _____ philosophy.

A. Essentialist B. Perennialist

836. Which practice does NOT fit in a classroom that recognizes individual
differences?

A. Sharing from multiple perspectives


B. Uniform requirements

837. The practice of motivating students before we proceed to our lesson


proper is in accordance with the law of ____.

A. Effect B. Readiness

838. If a student is encouraged to develop himself to the fullest and must


satisfy his hierarchy of needs, the highest need is ______.

A. Belongingness
B. Self-actualization

839. In a research conducted by Sadker. It was found out that male and
female teachers are more likely to call on male than female students
and are more likely to give positive reinorcement to male’s correct
responses than to those of females. What does this point to?
Prevalence of ___________ in schools.

A. Racial prejudice
B. Gender bias

840. Teacher Lexus raises his eyebrows and tilts his head to communicate
a warning to Janus who talks while he lectures. Which classroom
control technique did he use?

A. Prompting B. Eye contact

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PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION
841. When asked about her order in a restaurant, a little girl tells the waiter,
“yong kagaya kahapon.” With Piaget’s theory in mind, what is the
little girl’s behavior called?

A. Pre-operational egocentrism
B. Transductive reasoning

842. Fully convinced that it is not the right thing to do, Michael convinces
his classmates not to cut classes. In which stage of moral development
is Michael?

A. Post-conventional
B. Pre-conventional

843. Which seat arrangement has been proven to be effective for learning?

A. Any seat arrangement to suit varied learing styles


B. A combination of fixed and flexible
arrangement

844. Here is a lesson objective in Chemistry: “At the end of a 60-minute


period, the students should be able to memorize the periodic table
of elements with 90% accuracy. “Applying Robert Mager’s principle
on writing performance objectives, which is the criterion measure?

A. 90 % accuracy
B. memorize the periodic table

845. Which is in accordance with the “with-it-ness” principle of classroom


management of Kounin?

A. Teacher is fully aware of what is happening in his classroom.


B. Student is with his teacher in everything he
teaches.

846. If teacher is concerned with the development of students’higher-


order-thinking skills, then his lesson objectives must go beyond
_________.

A. Comprehension
B. Application

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PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION
847. When should a teacher decide to use direct instruction as a method?

A. When the subject matter is easy


B. When the subject matter is difficult

848. Although learning can take place anywhere and anytime, the more
systematic the teacher, the greater is the probability for success. This
points out the need for teachers to _______.

A. Select their instructional materials


B. Plan their lesson

849. With Bloom’s cognitive taxonomy in mind, which objective is in the


highest level?

A. To rate a project along relevance, originally, and


craftmanship
B. To state the assumption that underlies the given statements

850. The following terms refer to performance objectives EXCEPT


____________ objectives.

A. Teacher’s B. Learner’s

851. Edgar Dale found out that people generally remember 10% of what
they read but generally remember 90% of what they do. What does
this imply to a teacher’s instructional planning?

A. Plan a detailed lecture and provide the students with your


lecture outline.
B. Plan for an activity where students do the real thing.

852. Which statement on review is CORRECT?

A. One of its purposes is to link the past with the new lesson.
B. It is repeating the lesson on the previous day to find out if
students learned the lesson.

853. Which objective in the affective domain is in the lowest level?

A. To accumulate examples of authenticity


B. To support viewpoints against abortion
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PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION
854. Based on Erikson’s theory, what is the greatest danger in the
elementary school years for children’s development? The
development of a sense of _________.

A. Isolation B. Inferiority

855. According to the cognitivist Jerome Bruner, for the learner to use
information effectively, it must be TRANSLATED into his TERMS. What
is an implication of this to the teacher?

A. To make him define the terms clearly


B. To use terms within the level of the pupil’s
understanding

856. Aeneas, a Grade I pupil, plays with his classmates but cannot accept
defeat. Based on Piaget’s theory on cognitive development, in what
development stage is Aeneas?

A. Sensorimotor
B. Pre-operational

857. Which learning principle is the essence of Gardner’s theory on Multiple


Intelligence?

A. Intelligence is not measured in one form.


B. Learners have different IQ level.

858. Sandream, a Grade I pupil, is happy when he wins a game but sulks
when he doesn’t. Which does Sandream’s behavior indicate?

A. Egocentrism B. Egotism

859. Which statement on IQ and EQ is correct?

A. It is the blending of both IQ and EQ that can make a difference


in performance.
B. The contribution of IQ and EQ to performance is dependent
on factors like age and gender.

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PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION
860. Which is the main purpose of the compulsory study of the Philippine
Constitution in schools?

A. Develop students into responsible, thinking


citizens
B. Equip students with the basic knowledge of the Phil.
Constitution

861. To develop in the young a sense of pride and appreciation of our very
own culture,which one should schools do more?
I. Stress on the positive aspects of our Filipino culture.
II. Invite knowlegdeable persons to discuss
events in our history for which we can be proud
III. Study the lives of our heroes.

A. I, II and III B. II and III

862. Based on Freud’s psychoanalytic theory, which component/s of


personality is/are concerned with a sense of right and wrong?

A. Ego B. Super ego

863. Which teaching practice is contrary to the child’s multiple intelligence


theory of Gardner?

A. Using portfolio as an alternative way of assessing learning


B. Limiting the assessment of learning to paper-and-pencil tests

864. Baleleng says: “I must not cheat even if everyone in class cheats. Never
mind if I get ostracized for that. I will only cheat myself if I do. Besides,
cheating erodes people’s trusts and relationships. I condemn
cheating.”In the context of Kohlberg’s moral development theory, in
what moral development level is Baleleng?

A. Post-conventional
B. Conventional

865. The following are characteristics of a child-friendly school EXCEPT


____________.

A. Not discriminating
B. Exclusive
118
PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION
866. Which does basic education encompass?
I. Early chilhood education
II. Elementary education
III. Secondary education
IV. Alternative learningsystem
V. Education for Children with Special Needs

A. I, II, III, IV and V


B. I, II, III and IV

867. To which goals of educational institutions as provided for by the


Constitution is the development of work skills attuned?

A. To develop vocational efficiency


B. To teach the duties of citizenship

868. Are elementary and secondary education compulsory for all children
of schoolage?

A. No, this violates parents’and children ‘s right to decide


what is best for them and their children.
B. No, only elementary education is compulsory.

869. The Continuous Progression Scheme (CPS) in the elementary level in


the Philippines in the past had as its objective_________.

A. Equitable access to education


B. Mass promotion

870. Which program was wrongly understood to mean all pupils pass,no
one fails?

A. Mastery Learning
B. Continuous Progression Scheme

871. Which move liberalized access to education during the Spanish


period?

A. The provision of vocational training for school age children


B. The establishment of at least one primary
school for boys and girls in each municipality

119
PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION
872. Which is/are characteristic feature/s of the 2002 Basic Education
Curriculum?
I. Constructivist
II. Integrative
III. Essentialist

A. I and II B. I,II and III

873. According to psychologist Ormrod, considering socio-cultural


influences, who can serve an effective model for students’motivation?
One who is ______.

A. Not like them in terms of race, socio-economic status and


cultural background
B. Similar to them in terms of race,socio- economic status and
cutural background
874. Which program of the Department of Education is an offshoot of the
Filipino bayanihan spirit?

A. Child-Friendly School System


B. Brigada Eskwela

875. Which is a classroom application of this principle “Students learn more


effectively when they elaborate on new information” . Ask your
students to __________.

A. Commit the principle to memory


B. Identify an application of the principle

876. Teacher Aljon gives his students opportunities to be creative because


of his conviction that much learning results from the need to express
creativity. On which theory is Teacher Aljon’s conviction anchored?

A. Behaviorist B. Humanist

877. Pavlov is to classical conditioning as ____ is to operant conditioning.

A. B. F. Skinner B. J. Holt

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PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION
878. Why is it sound to encourage our students to define terms in their
own words? Because ____.

A. students remember information better when they mentally


process it in some way.
B. they ought to connect the terms that they learn with other
terms

879. Teacher Aldrex says: “If it is billiard that brings students out of the
classroom, let us bring it in the classroom. Perhaps, I can use it to
teach Math.”To which philosophy does Teacher Aldrex adhere?

A. Reconstructionism B. Progressivism

880. Which illustrates a proactive approach to discipline?

A. Teacher starts giving rule only after a violation of a rule.


B. Teacher arranges the chairs to allow for a
smooth traffic flow.

881. With preventive discipline in mind, which does NOT belong to the
group?

A. Reactive B. Proactive

882. Which is a proactive management practice?

A. Tell them that you enforce the rules on everyone, no


exception.
B. Set and clarify your rules and expectations on Day 1.

883. Teacher Liam strives to draw participation of every student into her
classroom discussion. Which student need is she trying to address?
The need to _____.

A. show their abilities to the rest of the class


B. feel significant and be part of a group

884. Which can run counter to the encouragement you give to your students
to ask questions?

A. Knitted eyebrows when a question is raised


B. Eye to eye contact 121
PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION
885. To encourage class participation, which ahould a teacher NEVER do?

A. Pose high level questions.


B. Reject a student’s response at once

886. Which question demands the highest level of thinking?

A. What conditions must be met for reporting method to be


effective
B. Was the student reporting well done?
Support your answer?

887. Teacher Dang asked her class this question: How will you illustrate
symbiosis to your classmates? Teacher Dang’S question is a question
that _______.

A. Assesses cognition
B. Probes creative thinking

888. Which questioning technique promotes more classroom interaction?

A. Focusing on convergent questions


B. Focusing on divergent questions

889. At what historical phase did Filipinos get formal tutoring for democratic
sovereign life which we started to enjoy in July 4, 1946?

A. June 12, 1898 declaration


B. American colonial regime

890. What established formal public school in the Philippines?

A. A Hispanic royal decree of 1863


B. Efforts of Spanish missionaries

891. Noypi is an Existentialism teacher. He made efforts to make


connections between new information of the EDSA peaceful
revolution with past lessons on the Philippine Hispanic revolution.
How is this effort of teacher Noypi known in the cognitivist learning
theory?

A. Integration B. Modification

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PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION
892. If Teacher Fin Gear sees honestly as a timeless virtue for yesterday/
today/and tomorrow, what principle does she value?

A. Perennialism B. Pragmatism

893. Principal Noy Calbo is carefully focused on providing healthy,


beautiful, and nurturing physical and social environment in her school.
She believes learners are shaped by their own environment. What
philosophical heritage of learning does she value most?

A. Behaviorist B. Parennialist

894. What is stressed by the Reconstructionist philosophy in education?

A. Educational trends and issues


B. universal truths

895. In responding to the learning needs of special children, what negative


value or condition is directly remedied by our democratic educational
system?

A. Elitism in education
B. discrimination among learners

896. In the Code of Ethics of Professional Teacher, moral values are given
importance. What aspect of moral character best relates to the teacher
who required good habits and attitudes while practicing them
consistently in life?

A. being morally upright


B. being a loving person

897. What is the most basic foundation for moral principles?

A. The civil code


B. The natural law

898. Teacher Atejay is aware she cannot teach reading in a flash. Following
the Goddle’s Reading Skills Ladder, what step will she first focus on
for beginners?

A. Using contextual clues. B. Basic sight words.


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PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION
899. Which of the following is an example of non-verbal behavior by
teacher?

A. Voice volume shows arrogance


B. Stands or sits that shows alertness

900. In the teaching career, which forms the essence of professional


competence, expertise and consciousness among teachers?

A. High position and ranking


B. Excellence in the practice of teaching

901. Teacher Jaja was awarded for her special efforts to create a nurturing
environment in the school. What character has she shown?

A. Humble
B. Loving

902. Teacher Petra thinks she is the best among peers, while others are
below her stature. What is her attitudes towards people?

A. “Bukas na lang” attitude


B. Holier than thou attitude

903. Which of the following can be a more effective strategy to advance


higher esteem for the teaching profession and its rightful share of
available talents?

A. Removal of entry examinations for aspirants


B. Adequate remuneration and other means job
satisfaction

904. Public school teachers plan to organize a peaceful rally to express


their grievances over education policies. How can this be legally done?

A. Support of parents and community


B. Get permit for rally outside of work hours

905. Which of the following will most effectively encourage the new
teachers for active participation in the school unique educational
culture?

A. Teacher induction program (TIP)


B. Involvement in planning/designing activities 124
PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION
906. What initiative provides unity and camaraderie among professional
teachers?

A. Communication with former classmates


B. Membership in the teacher association

907. Schools are referred to as second homes. What pillar stands for caring
and nurturing schools?

A. Learning to be
B. Learning to live together

908. Teacher Tal Tal assert that the aim of development is the complete
fulfillment of man and his development in a holistic way as an
individual, member of a family and community and as a responsible
citizen. Which fundamental type of learning does a Teacher Tal Tal
assert?

A. Learning to be
B. Learning to live together

909. What is the introduction of new ideas, goods, services, and practices
in education e.g. new educational technologies?

A. Progression B. Innovation

910. In his class, teacher Ta Hwan carefully focuses on important elements


of the rich life of indigenous communities, filtering out their negative
attitudes. What attitudes among diverse learners can this generate?

A. Sense of pride
B. Sense of apathy

911. Which of the following can be classified as a terminal learning


outcome?

A. Sense of scientific attitude


B. Dichotomy between aquatic and land animals

912. Among unit plan components, to what cluster do models, replicas,


charts, graphs and specimens belong?

A. Resources and materials


B. Learning activities
125
PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION
913. Scientific attitudes need to be developed among young learners.
Which does pupil Fanny lacks when she accused without evidence
her seatmate, Esonsa of stealing her sandwich?

A. Persistence B. Objectivity

914. In today’s technology-society, what competency is gained by early


learners in the use of digital resources, such as electronic devices?

A. Social maturity B. computer literacy

915. Our digital generation reads from the internet. What kind of reading
activity do we engage in as we read and share Facebook materials?

A. Economic reading B. social reading

916. A schema is a computer chip in your brain that holds all you know on
a subject. Each time you find something new, you pull out the computer
chip on that subject; add the new information, and the return the chip
to the storage. The reading technique that activates the schema is:

A. Key-word reading B. Previewing

917. Michael Harrington noted: “If there is technological advance without


social advance, there is, almost automatically, an increase in human
misery.” Which of the following shows Mr. Harrington is right?

A. Internet Pornography
B. Facebook

918. Which of the following situation shows technology engaging learners


in active, constructive, intentional, authentic and cooperative
learning?

A. Surfing Internet information sites


B. Collating materials from the Web

919. A young mother observes her seven year old girl glued to her computer
games. What aspect of family life may suffer due to obsession of the
young with technology gadgets?

A. Family economic life


B. Parent-child relationship 126
PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION
920. In science teaching, what can be classified as self-directed strategy in
knowing concepts, principles and innovations?

A. Project B. Role playing

921. Teacher Bekang makes her preschoolers touch, rub and manipulate
natural and artificial objects. What is given importance in this case?

A. Tactile B. Anatomic

922. Teacher Empress Ki asked her students to bring small plants in pots,
and then organize and mark them according to categories, e.g.
flowering, ornamental, herbal, etc. What skill was desired in this
activity?

A. Processing activity
B. Classifying activity

923. For young Filipino learners studying English as a second language,


which of the following can best generate language learning?

A. Simple exercise by use


B. Study of grammar

924. What can teacher Wan Lou encourage in order foster collaborative/
conversational learning among her high school students?

A. Seek ideas and opinions from others (peers,


parents, friends, etc.)
B. Try-out ideas suggested by the teacher

925. Problems of discipline (misdeeds, lapses, minor offenses) can be


reduced through enthusiasm which can be matched by the enthusiasm
of learners. What can draw a laugh and reduce tension from all?

A. Nonverbal gestures
B. Sense of humor

926. What does a teacher do if she practices differentiated instruction?

A. Applies a multidisciplinary teaching approach


B. Makes students collaborate with other on
instructional tasks
127
PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION
927. Due to the risk in exposing children in some equipment and apparatus,
including chemical elements in a science laboratory, what is an
effective alternative teaching strategy?

A. Lecture B. Demonstration

928. In the scientific process, what thinking skill is referred in the process
of mentally analyzing and evaluating data on evidences?

A. Constructive thinking B. Interpretative thinking

929. At what point does the science learner engage in critical thinking?

A. Gathering evidence B. Examining or judging

930. Following Albert Bandura’s social learning theory, what can be


achieved from the public television live coverage of Senate hearings
on plunder cases, such as on the misuse of pork barrel funds?

A. Personality imaging B. Behavior change

931. Who among the educational psychologist gave importance to Eugenics


or breeding, stating that well-bred chicken create better, more moral
and happier learning environment?

A. William James B. Edward Thorndike

932. Among the following contemporary theories of learning, which


explore situations confined to certain people, places or events?

A. Cased-based reasoning
B. Constructivism

933. For the theorist of constructivism what/who is at the core of genuine


thinking, understanding and learning?

A. Learners B. Teachers

934. Beyond formal learning, modern school gives regard to parents and
the community. What contemporary theory of learning favors this
attitude?

A. Social cognition B. Economic cognition


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PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION
935. English teacher An Pituan teaches grammar by limited concentration
on memory and application of rules, immediately tested by daily
quizzes. What learning theory is applicable in this case?

A. Cognitivist B. Connectionist

936. Who introduce Gestalt psychology which influenced the importance


of understanding in the teaching-learning process?

A. Robert Gagne B. Max Wertheimer

937. Which of the following is NOT among the elements to consider in


applying David Ausubel’s advance organizer process?

A. Degree of prior familiarity


B. Subject overview

938. Following Ausubel’s social learning theory, what kind of behavior


model is applied by the Cinderella character in portraying moral
lessons on life from rags-to-riches?

A. Symbolic B. Real

939. Within the context of constructive learning, which of the following


manifests the teacher as an effective teacher?

A. Great impression that teacher is technology savy


B. Discovery by students of learning
opportunities

940. During Hispanic days in the Philippines, friars taught the Caratilia and
discipline by the use of the rod, on erring young “Indio” students.
What type of conditioning was applied for his practice?

A. Operant conditioning
B. Outright conditioning

941. It is believed that the teacher has an invisible aura of light surrounding
his/her person that influences the class. To what learning principle
does this influence best relate to?

A. Learning by trial and error


B. Learning by observation and imitation 129
PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION
942. Learning is influenced by social interaction and interpersonal relations.
What must a teacher do?

A. Make students feel good about themselves


B. Make students work collaboratively

943. This is the scenario in Teacher Susan ’s class. The bell rang but the
students are still absorbed in their group discussion. The small groups
haven’t move from their seats as they are busy arguing on what the
Philippine government should do with China’s encroachment of the
Scarborough shores. Which is true of the class?
I. Active learners
II. Does things for the sake of grades
III. They have strong knowledge base on government and
international relations

A. I,II and III B. I and III

944. Erickson viewed the elementary school years as critical for the
development of self-confidence. Which one should the elementary
school provide?

A. Opportunities for children to achieve the recognition of


teachers, parents and peers by producing the things
B. Rules on academic behavior to be strictly enforced on all pupils

945. At the elementary level which must be done to curb pupil’s lack of
motivation, low self-esteem and lethargy?
I. Help children discover their special talents and interest
II. Organize interest clubs
III. Focus solely on academics for lesson mastery

A. I and II B. II only

946. There are values in the home environment that should form part of
the school environment during early childhood development. Which
of the following has greatest significance for carrying over form the
home to the school?

A. Hygiene B. Discipline

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PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION
947. Principal Ejay invited an expert to speak and answer questions on the
issue of cybercrime among faculty and senior students. What kind of
discussion was held by the school?

A. panel discussion
B. Symposium discussion

948. Facilities such as classrooms, fixtures and equipment can often damage
the morale of new teachers and become an obstacle for adapting well
to the school environment. What should be the policy for assigning
said physical facilities?

A. First come, first served basis


B. needs of student’s basis

949. Student Teacher Sophie has a very strong knowledge base in earth
science. In effect, which will she most likely be capable of doing?

A. Can make an experimental set up on the planets


B. Can answer all questions pertaining to earth science

950. What is teacher Noni’s teaching style which asserts his authority, and
provides rewards or punishment for work done?

A. Apprenticeship
B. Boss Employee

951. What kind of classroom may have harmful effects to preschoolers


along academic orientation or structures?

A. Adaption to age, maturity, cultural capabilities


B. Highly academic direct instruction

952. What makes assessment of learning peculiar is that it measures


concepts, ideas and abstract which can be characterized as
________________.

A. Physical B. Intangibles

131
PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION
953. Teacher Alden is observed to be a bit aloof from the children of the
Aetas. She justifies her action by saying: “We are but human; we cannot
like every pupil.”Is she acting ethically?

A. Yes, persons have their own peculiarities and we expect


that we cannot like everybody in the same way that not
everybody can like us.
B. No, under no circumstances shall a teacher be prejudiced
against any learner.

954. The teacher is obliged to ensure certain qualities in choice and use of
assessment instruments. What was not observed when teacher
Emperatress gave a test that included materials that were not covered
by class lessons?

A. Validity B. Reliability

955. Teachers evaluate student’s achievements because _______.

A. They want to know how their student perceived their method


of teaching
B. They want to know if they are able to reach the goal of their
teaching efforts

956. Teacher Francis organized a structured class discussion with two


opposing sides and assigned speakers on the issue of contraceptives.
What was this kind of class?

A. panel discussion B. Debate

957. On managing the class as a group, what is the problem when a teacher
gives work load to students that are too light or too heavy?

A. dissatisfaction
B. disturbance in group climate

958. Guided by Max Scheler’s hierarchy of values, what did student Ki-
Seung Nyang prefer to practice when she decided to go on an out-of-
town picnic to enjoy the day with friends, rather than attend a required
Saturday class?

A. Vital values
B. Pleasure values

132
PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION
959. Of the following, which demonstrates the principle that the good end
does not justify the illegal/immoral means?

A. Students form a peer group to pass the course


B. A principal collects money from students to set up a computer
laboratory

960. Which is considered ethical when it comes to a teacher applying for a


teaching position?
I. There is a vacant position
II. She/he is qualified for the position
III. She/he respects the system of selection on the basis of merit
and competence

A. I, II, and III B. I and II

961. How is the moral character of a teacher most accurately summed up


when he/she have reached a level of development emotionally,
socially, mentally, spiritually, appropriate to age and status?

A. Being loving person


B. Being fully human

962. Teacher Chang does not personally agree with one school policy. What
is the professional thing for her to do?

A. Make an honest effort to understand, support, and carry out


the school policy even if he does not personally agree.
B. Be indifferent about it as he exerts effort to
understand.

963. Which of the following steps should be completed first in planning an


achievement test?

A. Set up a table of specifications


B. Define the instructional objective

964. One every important type of communication skill which is receptive


in nature and requires one to be very alert is:

A. Reading B. Listening

133
PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION
965. Magda is already in College. What reading activities should she be
guided on the following stages/period of continuity/progression in
developmental reading?

A. Reading readiness
B. Refinement in the use of reading materials

966. Teacher Baek An manages a Nursery class. What stage/period of


reading should she observe in teaching reading skills to her pupils?

A. Reading readiness
B. Beginning reading

967. Which of the following opinions about books is about the sensible
delight they give the reader?

A. A man without book is like a body without a soul


B. A book is a garden in pocket

968. Ranking of teacher applicants based on LET rating, college GPA, demo
teaching interview, etc. is in accordance with the hiring principle of
_______.

A. Selective admission to the profession


B. Aristocracy

969. Which is NOT a manifestation of a professional teacher’s pride in a


teaching as a noble calling?

A. She is resigned to the idea that teaching is for those who


cannot make it in the other profession.
B. She campaigns for the better students to take up teaching.

970. A teacher is a facilitator of learning and of the development of the


youth. Which practice is NOT in keeping with his role as facilitator?

A. Considers the multiple intelligences of learners


B. Humiliates misbehaving pupils

134
PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION
971. Teacher Purang does not want Teacher Pazang to be promoted and so
the former fabricates lies against Teacher Pazang and writes them in
an anonymous letter mailed to the Schools Division Superintendent.
What should Teacher Purang do if she has to act prefessionally?

A. Go to the Schools Division Superintendent and give criticism


verbally.
B. Submit to the office concerned a signed justifiable criticism
against Teacher Pazang.

972. Under no circumstances shall a teacher be prejudiced nor


discriminatory against any learner, says the Code of Ethics. When is a
teacher prejudiced against any learner?

A. When he makes a farsighted pupil sit at the back


B. When he refuses a pupil with a slight physical
disability in class

973. Authority comes from God and is meant to _________.

A. Make the subjects of authority recognize their superiors


B. Help those given the authority do their task

974. In school-based management, school head is given more power for


him __________.

A. Be able to serve his teachers, pupils and community better


B. Command his subordinates to do what he pleases

975. To insist on rights without acceptance of duty is ________.

A. Selflessness B. Selfishness

976. Human dignity is inherent in every person. What does this mean? The
inner worth of a person _________.

A. Depends on what s/he can do


B. Is in him/her whether or not s/he can do or has something

977. Which statement on human rights is CORRECT?

A. Every right carries with an obligation.


B. Rights are absolute.

135
PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION
978. Duties that secure public order or common good have priority over
those that safeguard the individual. Which illustrates this?

A. The need to obey traffic rules is prior to one’s personal


convenience.
B. Drugstores require doctor’s prescription before disposing the
drug.

979. If you agree with Rizal on how you can contribute to our country’s
redemption, which should you work for?

A. The economic recovery of the country


B. The upgrading of the quality of Philippine education

980. Which one should you do if a parent of one of your failing pupils asks
you to tutor her daughter in consideration of a certain amount of
money which you badly needed?

A. Accept the offer but do tutoring outside office hours.


B. Advise the parent to look for another tutor.

981. Teacher Dadang is ordered to pass undeserving student with a death


threat. Which advice will a hedonist give?

A. Pass the student. That will be of use to the student, his parents
and you.
B. Pass the student. Why suffer the threat?

982. In times of war, soldiers must be ready to give up their lives in defense
of the nation.which normative relationship applies this case?

A. More common good-public safety before private gain


B. Wider social order-the family before the individual

983. Which illustrates this principle: “Circumstances may change a good or


an indifferent act into a punishable one”.

A. The professional teacher’s act of insulting a student is worse


than a student belittling a classmate.
B. Slapping someone at a moment of rage is not as worse as
slapping someone for thrill.

136
PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION
984. The early Egyptians adopted apprenticeship as one educational
method. Which is its equivalent in our present teacher education
curriculum?

A. Presentation and defense of a research paper


B. Practicum like practice teaching

985. Teacher Dante advises the class: “Better be good in this life. Treat
others well. The good that you do to others will come back to you in
the same way that the bad you do to others will boomerang to you.”
This is what they call karma. From which thought did this originate?

A. Buddhist B. Hindu

986. Jerome Bruner’s idea that interest in the material being learned was
the best stimulus for learning supports our efforts to develop ______
motivation in our students.

A. Intrinsic B. Extrinsic

987. Helping in the development of graduates who are “maka-Diyos” is an


influence of __________ morality.

A. Naturalistic
B. Classical Christian

988. With which philosopher did the emphasis on critical thinking begin?
This philosopher said “The unexamined life is not worth living.”

A. Pythagoras B. Socrates

989. Which classroom management technique is in line with Lao tsu’s


thought on inaction?

A. Planned ignoring
B. Loss of privileges

990. Which is NOT true of the guidance process?

A. Guidance is meant for every student including the


performing students.
B. The guidance counselor decides what is best for the student
who is in the dark. 137
PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION
991. Self-rating and a follow-up conference with teacher benefit both
teacher and student. The following are benefits for the student EXCEPT

A. heightens student’s defensiveness.


B. helps the student develop increased skill in self-assessment.

992. Teacher Uber asked her pupils to create a story out of the given
pictures. Which projective technique did Teacher Uber use?

A. Rorschach test
B. Thematic Apperception Test

993. If a researcher commits a type 1 error, what does he commit?

A. Accepting the null hypothesis when it should havebeen


rejected
B. Rejecting the null hypothesis when it should have been
accepted

994. Which is TRUE when standard deviation is small?

A. Scores are tightly bunched together.


B. The bell curve is relatively flat.

995. Principal announced this in a faculty meeting: “There is a positive


correlation between the students’ scores in Math and in Science.
“Which is the CORRECT interpretation?

A. The students who scored high in Math also scored high in


Science.
B. The students who scored high in Math scored lowin
Science.

996. Which CANNOT enhance the comparability of grades?

A. Using common conversion table for translating the test scores


to ratings
B. Formulating tests that vary among teachers

997. Which is claimed to be a disadvantage of our current practice of giving


numerical or letter grade?

A. They are perceived to be absolute measures of intelligence.


B. They don’t give feedback on students’ specificstrengths and
weaknesses. 138
PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION
998. In the context of grading, what is referred to as teacher’s generosity
error? A teacher _____.

A. has a tendency to give high grades as compared to the rest


B. gives way to students’ bargain for no more quiz

999. Teacher Lorelie does norm-referenced interpretation of scores. Which


of the following does she do?

A. She compares individual student’s scores with other


students’scores.
B. She describes what should be every individual student’s
performance.

1000. If the lowest score obtained in a 100-item test is 1 and the highest is
99, what can be said roughly of the scores? The scores are _____.

A. highly similar
B. highly dispersed

139
PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION

PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION
ANSWER KEYS
501 A 531 A 561 A 591 A 621 B
502 A 532 A 562 A 592 B 622 B
503 B 533 B 563 B 593 A 623 B
504 B 534 B 564 B 594 B 624 A
505 B 535 B 565 A 595 B 625 A
506 B 536 B 566 B 596 B 626 B
507 A 537 A 567 B 597 B 627 A
508 B 538 B 568 B 598 B 628 A
509 B 539 A 569 B 599 B 629 A
510 B 540 B 570 A 600 A 630 A
511 A 541 A 571 A 601 B 631 B
512 B 542 A 572 A 602 A 632 A
513 A 543 B 573 A 603 B 633 A
514 A 544 A 574 B 604 B 634 A
515 A 545 A 575 B 605 A 635 A
516 B 546 B 576 B 606 B 636 A
517 A 547 A 577 B 607 B 637 B
518 B 548 B 578 A 608 A 638 A
519 B 549 A 579 A 609 B 639 A
520 A 550 A 580 B 610 B 640 B
521 A 551 B 581 B 611 B 641 B
522 B 552 A 582 A 612 A 642 B
523 B 553 B 583 B 613 A 643 A
524 A 554 A 584 A 614 A 644 A
525 A 555 B 585 A 615 B 645 A
526 A 556 B 586 B 616 B 646 A
527 B 557 A 587 A 617 B 647 B
528 A 558 B 588 A 618 A 648 B
529 A 559 A 589 A 619 A 649 B
530 A 560 A 590 A 620 A 650 B

140
PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION

651 B 691 B 731 B 771 B 811 A


652 A 692 B 732 B 772 A 812 B
653 B 693 A 733 A 773 A 813 A
654 A 694 A 734 A 774 B 814 B
655 A 695 A 735 A 775 B 815 B
656 B 696 B 736 B 776 A 816 A
657 B 697 A 737 A 777 B 817 B
658 A 698 A 738 A 778 A 818 B
659 B 699 B 739 A 779 A 819 A
660 A 700 A 740 A 780 B 820 B
661 B 701 A 741 A 781 A 821 A
662 A 702 A 742 B 782 B 822 B
663 B 703 B 743 A 783 A 823 A
664 B 704 A 744 B 784 B 824 B
665 A 705 A 745 B 785 A 825 B
666 B 706 A 746 A 786 A 826 B
667 A 707 B 747 B 787 A 827 A
668 A 708 B 748 B 788 B 828 B
669 A 709 A 749 A 789 B 829 B
670 B 710 A 750 A 790 B 830 A
671 A 711 A 751 B 791 A 831 B
672 A 712 B 752 A 792 B 832 B
673 B 713 A 753 B 793 B 833 A
674 A 714 B 754 A 794 B 834 B
675 B 715 A 755 B 795 A 835 B
676 A 716 B 756 B 796 B 836 B
677 A 717 B 757 B 797 B 837 B
678 A 718 B 758 A 798 A 838 B
679 A 719 A 759 A 799 A 839 B
680 B 720 A 760 A 800 B 840 A
681 B 721 B 761 A 801 A 841 A
682 A 722 B 762 A 802 B 842 B
683 A 723 B 763 A 803 B 843 A
684 B 724 A 764 B 804 A 844 A
685 A 725 B 765 B 805 B 845 A
686 B 726 A 766 A 806 A 846 B
687 B 727 A 767 B 807 B 847 B
688 A 728 A 768 B 808 A 848 B
689 A 729 A 769 A 809 B 849 A
690 B 730 B 770 A 810 B 850 B 141
PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION

851 A 891 A 931 B 971 B


852 A 892 A 932 A 972 B
853 A 893 A 933 A 973 B
854 B 894 A 934 A 974 A
855 B 895 B 935 A 975 B
856 B 896 A 936 B 976 B
857 A 897 B 937 B 977 A
858 B 898 B 938 A 978 A
859 A 899 B 939 B 979 B
860 A 900 B 940 A 980 B
861 A 901 B 941 B 981 B
862 B 902 B 942 B 982 A
863 B 903 B 943 B 983 B
864 A 904 B 944 A 984 B
865 B 905 B 945 A 985 B
866 A 906 B 946 B 986 A
867 A 907 B 947 B 987 B
868 B 908 A 948 B 988 B
869 B 909 A 949 B 989 A
870 B 910 B 950 B 990 B
871 B 911 A 951 B 991 A
872 B 912 B 952 B 992 B
873 B 913 B 953 B 993 B
874 B 914 B 954 A 994 A
875 B 915 B 955 B 995 A
876 B 916 A 956 B 996 B
877 A 917 A 957 A 997 B
878 A 918 B 958 B 998 A
879 B 919 B 959 B 999 A
880 B 920 A 960 A 1000 B
881 A 921 A 961 B
882 B 922 B 962 B
883 B 923 A 963 A
884 A 924 A 964 B
885 B 925 B 965 B
886 B 926 A 966 A
887 B 927 B 967 B
888 B 928 B 968 A
889 B 929 B 969 A
890 A 930 A 970 B 142

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