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Fig1: E = hc/λ
photovoltaic (PV) cells have best-cell power conversion efficiencies (PCE) that
are asymptotically approaching the Shockley-Queisser (SQ) limit; for example,
the record for c-Si based solar cells is currently at 25 %, while for GaAs the record
is 28.3 %
1 – 20 nm length scale
Parametros que podem ser explorados para formar esses QD e QR (quase todos
são suspensos em uma solução)
QD PbS and PbSe Schottky junction solar cells31-33 resulted from these
concepts and these QD-layers were later paired with transparent oxide
semiconductors to improve the photovoltage and charge-carrier collection
Regardless of how the films are produced, understanding how defect states,
mobility, and carrier lifetime vary with the surface composition and termination is
essential to developing functional optoelectronic devices.46 Characterization
techniques new to this field are beginning to explore these questions
O limite pode ser quebardo, mas o meg atualmente é só 4% mais eficiente que
a melhor célula de arseneto de galio.