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mar Supplementary Exercises
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and other advanced-level exams.
Supplementary Exercises
Ideal for self-study
advanced learners, and helps them prepare for advanced-level exams. This
• Yule
English language
C
2
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25/3/09 11:14:59
classifying in the context of food and places.
Preparation:
n Bring some herbs, spices and unusual fruits into class.
n You will need a copy of the following for each student:
Activity worksheet: Fruit, vegetables, nuts, herbs and spices (Oxford Word Skills Advanced
Unit 20)
Activity worksheet: Adjectives (OPG Advanced Supplementary Exercises Unit 9)
Activity worksheet: Food and you
a lovely large oval orange fruit with shiny black seeds inside
n Point out that describing adjectives (adjectives that express perceptions and judgments) usually
follow this order (although this is not the only order):
n Elicit some two- or three-adjective descriptions of the items you brought to class or other items on
the worksheet.
1. REVIEW ACTIVITY
n Give each student a copy of Activity worksheet: Adjectives. Put them in pairs to complete exercise 1,
then check the correct answers with the whole class.
Answers: 1 [3] 2 [8] an outdoor seating area 3 [8] a South Indian metal cooking pot 4 [3]
2. REVIEW ACTIVITY
n Activity worksheet: Adjectives exercise 2: Tell the students they are going to read and complete a
text describing a house. Give them 10 seconds to scan the text and find the answer to this question:
Where is the house located? (Kona, a place on an island in the Pacific ocean) Then give them a few
minutes to complete the text. Let them compare answers in pairs, then check the correct answers
with the whole class.
n Afterwards, ask a few open-class questions, e.g. What do you think the writer means by a ‘Southern
European style’? Can you think of somewhere that has ‘an amazing panoramic view’?
º CAFÉ º
Home-cooked food, refreshing drinks
n Underline the –ed and –ing endings in the two participle adjectives. Clarify which participle adjectives
describe what is done to something or someone:
home-cooked: past participle (-ed) = the food has been cooked at home
3. REVIEW ACTIVITY
n Put the students in pairs to complete exercise 3 on Activity worksheet: Adjectives, then check the
correct answers with the whole class.
4. REVIEW ACTIVITY
n Activity worksheet: Adjectives exercise 4: Tell the students they are going to read and complete a text
describing an area. Give them 10 seconds to scan the text and find the answer to this question:
What and where is the area? (a failed business area of a town or city in North Africa) Then give
them a few minutes to complete the text with compound adjectives formed from the wordpool. Let
them compare answers in pairs, then check the correct answers with the whole class.
n Afterwards, ask the class questions about their country/countries, e.g.: Do cities in your country have
grand tree-lined avenues? Are there newly-constructed office and apartment buildings that stay
empty for a long time?
B. Regroup the students into AB pairs to interview each other using their questions.
C. At the feedback stage, ask the students to report back on interesting or surprising information they
learnt about their partner.
2 1 customary Unit 21
HOMEWORK
2 frowned
1 1 streets 4 it all 7 around
3 manners
n Remind the class about the detailed descriptions of 2 a house and an
wander 5 area
track of a city8 in batteries
exercises 2 and
4 viewed
45 on Activity Worksheet: Adjectives. Ask them to write a detailed description of a café or restaurant
considered
3 easy 6 atmosphere
that they
6 Customs know well. They should include information 2 1 about:
undergone 4 unique
answer
7 key
regarded, respectful 2 flourishing 5 unspoilt
answer
the building
8 offensive
key the location answer people who key go there3 remarkably
the food and drink 6 remote
9 discourteous/disrespectful 3 1 thriving
9.4 Tell[111
the] students to try to include participle adjectives 9.8 and
112]compound adjectives, as well as some
10
9.4 etiquette
[111 ]] 2 [[stunning
9.8 112]
8.20 [106
sequences of describing and classifying adjectives.
11hisThe
The medical Canadian teams teams the the 11 the
the physical
physical spiritual
spiritual aspects
aspects
3 diverse physical
4 1 put 1 because foot in it Canadian
medical
unhappy because she is physical
2 All three Canadian
Canadian medical teams
are possible.
medical teams [[Table Table 5]
5 ]
4 off theand
and spiritual
beaten
spiritual
track aspects
/ isolated
aspects [11
[ 11]
]
unhappy [7] 5 trek2 being strong tough brave fighters being
EXTRA3HELP cheek the real first food
the real first food
the first real food
theno first real food 2 being strong tough brave fighters being
4 her foot and no friends
in it
and has friends [ 5] 6 retain
[[Table
Table 3]
] strong, tough,
strong, tough, brave fighters [[99]]
brave fighters
Do your5 All 2 students
and sellare
three
2 round
toneed
3 raise
possible.
small more
money
fruit
help
small
and
answer
round and
sell it topractice
key
fruit with7adjectives?:
unwind
3 / take
black Direct
it easy
white them
/ chill
shapes tooutpages 110-115 of
black and white
OPG Advanced 2
raise roundmoney small [ fruit
] small round fruit 8 3
restored black white shapes black and white
4] page 50 of OPG Advanced Supplementary shapes Exercises.
6 comments, disgrace
[Table and 11
7 All threebut[Tablethey are 4]possible.
didn’t want but they didn’t 4 1 easy4 shapes
10]
[[10 ] 5 wander
Have you got reddish
the rough skin rough reddish skin wonderful dedicated hard-working
8.20 8
[106an] insolence
want to [16right
reddish rough
] books
skin rough to develop reddishand skin extend2 vocabulary?:
remote 4 wonderful Usededicated
units from
6 cobbled Oxford Word Skills
hard-working
Table 4]
[[Table teacher wonderful, dedicated, hard-
for5 ‘I1can…’ or confidence.
13 because
class ] in the6playground
4be
wouldunhappy downright
because she isor in the 3 restoration teacher wonderful, 7 away dedicated,
from ithard-
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3 a green[7old old luxurious sofa a luxurious working
4 laze working teacher [9] teacher [ 9 ]
2 manners playground
unhappy [12luxurious sofa a luxurious
] 7 remark/comment
3 behaviour old green] sofa
old green Table 4]
sofa [[Table
8 exception
4 ] 55 who
who is is smart
smart successful
successful who is smart
who is smart
but couldn’t
and no friends find and
but hasI couldn’t
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]
4 foot round
round lovely
lovely seats
9
seats
lovely round seats
taste
lovely round seats Unit 22 and
and successful
successful [
[ 11
11
]
]
2 and [5,11sell ] to raise money and sell it to
ANSWERS 5 put [[Table Table 4]
4]eat[11 1 1 edge has has become
become rich rich powerful
6 powerful
unanimously has become
has become
4 raise
so usually money ] sobig
first they usually eat
Activity worksheet soft big cushions
– Fruit, soft
vegetables, cushions rich and powerful [ 11 ]
Unit 20 but first softorbig so cushions
usually wantthey big
eatsoft [7] nuts, herbs2and
firstcushions spices
effects rich and powerful 7 adaptation
[11]
[[they
Table 4]
didn’t
]]
but they didn’t
3 -biting 6 educational industrial
8 -tingling
6 educational industrial commercial commercial
the Table
want older
tonew 4children
[16 after the older 4 out of 9 ghost
1 1 artichoke 4
4 wouldthe
the new scientific
scientific western
7 western approaches
ginger approaches opportunities
opportunities10
educational,
educational, industrial
industrial
3 or children
2 pomegranate eat
be after
in the them
playground
8 [18] or in the
squash 5 twist applaud
western scientific
western scientific approaches
approaches [[Table Table 5]
5]
and commercial
and commercial [[13 13]
]
playground
3 beetroot old religious[12]Christian
9 almonds schools 2 1 audience
4 cinnamon old
butChristian religious
couldn’t find Christian
10
butradishes schools
I couldn’t
find her
religious schools 2 [brilliant/sensational
Christian religious schools Table 5]
[[Table 5]
9.9
9.9 114]
3 [acclaim
114]
Unit 9 Adjectives and
5 papaya [5,11 ] 11 lentils
1 boring* [[11]]
9.5
6 fennel
[ 4 so usually eat first12
112]
sobean sproutseat
they usually 4 cast 12 boring*
interesting [4]
)] 29.5 1 [112 adverbs
]first or
Raisins 1 andso
small usually
sultanas
round they
silverare[4eat types
] firstof[7dried
] 5 set 2 interesting [4]
fruit. 1 small
the olderround children silver
after [4 ] the older 3 interested [[22]]
3
6 phenomenally
interested
9.1 [2 Table 2
2 majormajor
4] new
111,Sage and coriander are herbs.
new [3 ]
[3] them [18] tired [[22]]
44 tired
7 nail-biting/gripping
children eat after
33 tiny
1 large tiny white
hairy
white plastic [[44]]
spider
3 Almonds and cashews are types of nut.
plastic 8 clapping bored [[22]]
55 bored
4 principal economic
4 Papaya and passion fruit are tropical fruits.
2 long
4 principalnarroweconomicbomb [ 4
[4] ] 3 1 D 2 S 6 depressing*
3 S 4 S [[5 D
6 depressing* 4]
4] 6 S 7 S 8 D
5 entire British
5 Ginger and cinnamon are spices.
3 reptile
5 entire …British
hard round scientific
scientific [4] [ 4 ] 7 surprised [2 ]
7 surprised [2] 5 unconvincing
Unit 9 Adjectives and
6 ✓
4 6small ✓ electronic device
4 cheese grater, lemon squeezer, kitchen scales,
4 1 deadly, stiff
2 clichéd
hidden [[22]]
88 hidden 6 rubbish
7 delicious hot French
food processor, garlic crusher, deep fat fryer [ 4 ] *1 and 6 can be exchanged
exchanged 7 death, mediocre
] ANSWERS 5adverbs
tall
7 brightly-coloured
delicious hot French flower
[ 4 ] 3
*1 wooden
and 6 can be
5 1 worksheet
Activity 88 ugly
colander ugly hardhard metal
3– metal
corkscrew
Adjectives[[44]] 5 sieve 4 feeble 8 dire
2
111,wok
9.2 [[111,
9.1 Table 43]]
Table 4 ladle 6 whisk 9.10 [114]
9.10 [114]
9.6 [112 Unit 23 1 (e) ringing [1]
1
69.6 11 ]]large
1 [112 (d) complete
lemon/lime/orange hairy spider 3 1 (e) ringing [1]
11 terrifying
22 long
2 cheese (c) terrifying
exact
narrow bomb (c) afraid
(c) afraid [[1, 1, 5]
5] 1 1 F 2 F 22 (d)
(d)
3 T blocked
4 F [[5 T
blocked 2]
2] 6 T 7 F 8 T
3 flour 2
33 reptile
(e)
2 big big
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tall [1,round6
6]
] 2 1 round 3 (f) stolen [ 2 ]
3 (f) stolen [2] 5 runners-up
44 3 happy
(b)
small
3 happy
4 rice/fish/vegetables
extreme (e) glad
electronic
(e) gladdevice
[ 1, 5]
[1, 5 ] 2 drawn 44 (a) screaming [[611]] got through
(a) screaming
ust sit 5 fruit, vegetables, meat, bread, etc.
4 wrong (f) ill [ ]
ot. [1, 5] 55 tall
6 meat
(a)
4 and 7,
major (f) ill [7, 5] flower
brightly-coloured
wrong some
5
vegetables
3 5 (c) frozen [[22]] 7 the rest
5
victories (c) frozen
5 sleepy (b)
5 sleepy (b) asleep [1, 5]asleep [ 1, 5] 4 draw
66 (b) broken [[22]] 8 knocked out
(b) broken
f the mess 7 1 grapes 6 only (d)4 alone
bread [ 1, 5 ] 7 cake
9.3 [[111,
9.2 111,Table
Table6 3only5]] (d) alone [1, 5] 3 1 we dominated the first half
go to work. 2 chickens 5 cheese 8 nut
11 imported
(d) complete building 9.11
2 put
9.11 [[114
114us
]] under a lot
2 3 fish 6 pear 3 we gave away a
9.7 [[112,
9.7 112,
22 (c) 8]
southern
8] exact European 4 11 tonewly-constructed
newly-constructed [[77]]
hing in last 8 1 made a meal of it 4 went pieces
33 (e) 1 large
interior
1 largeonly living 2 tree-lined
tree-lined [7]
2 down [ 7 ]
ay’s. [3, 12] 2 to have his cake and eat it 5 let us
44 2 shiny
amazing
(b)
2 shiny
extreme panoramic 3 money-making [[66]]
3 money-making
’ust
d like
sit to buy 3 chalk and cheese 6 no chance of
55 3
outdoor
(a)
3 purple
major
purple swimming 44 London-based [[77]]
London-based
y won’t
ot. [1, 5]want 4 eat my words 7 could be relegated
f the mess 5 a6fish 44 soft
Italiansoft
out marble
of water
well-dressed [[77]]
55 well-dressed
astic
o to work. 6 fishy
9.3 [111, Table
5 white
5 / a5white
]bit fishy (to me) 6 slow-moving [[66]]
6 slow-moving
66 hairy
hairy building
1 imported
7 brownEuropean
2 southern
7 brown
no
hingandinthe
last
just [because
ay’s. 88 soft
soft living
3 interior
3, 12] © Oxford University
ANSWER KEY 213
9 Press
green Photocopiable page 4
dt because
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9 green panoramic
10
5 10 black swimming
outdoor
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y won’t want
OWSA_PDFBK.indb 2136 Italian marble 17/11/08 15:48:48
Grammar to go! Lesson Link
sage coriander (types of herb) sultanas and raisins (types of dried fruit)
3 ABOUT YOU AND YOUR COUNTRY Study the words and pictures for two minutes. Then
shut your book and write down the items that you grow in your own country, and a list of
© Oxford University PressPhotocopiable
the ones you have eaten.
page 5
Advanced
Adjectives: emphasizing, describing, classifying 2 111
With Answers Advanced
Grammar to go!
9.1 Using a dictionary if necessary, complete the definitions with these nouns and adjectives.
e Grammar Supplementary Exercises
Lesson Link
mar Advanced Supplementary Exercises helps you
Oxford
TOEFL, IELTS and other advanced-level exams.
George Yule
9
cifically designed for advanced learners
xercises for every page of grammar explanation in
Practice
bombGrammar flower spider brightly-coloured hairy large narrow small
mmar Advanced including:
es which expand your vocabulary and improve
accuracy
which enable you to write accurate longer texts in
A tarantula is a .
Supplementary Exercises
A torpedo is a .
• Yule
C
2
2
A transistor is a .
Adjectives: emphasizing, describing, classifying
A tulip isand
Describing a classifying . 2 111
1. Using
9.1
9.2 Choose a dictionary if necessary,
the best sentence (a–e)complete
to follow the
eachdefinitions
sentencewith
(1–5)these
and add nouns
theseandadjectives.
adjectives.
bomb
complete flower spider major brightly-coloured
exact extreme only hairy large narrow small
device reptile electronic hard long round tall
I had never seen the woman before. ( ) a She had a influence on their writing.
A tarantula is a .
The old woman had said something. ( ) b She was living in poverty.
A torpedo is a .
The room was full of doctors. ( ) c We wanted to know her words.
A tortoise is a with a shell.
The woman had no money. ( ) d She was a stranger.
A transistor is a 9 .
adjectives
They had all studied Jane Austen. ( ) e She was the9 womanand
adjectives there.adverbs
and adverbs
A tulip is a .
Participle
Participle adjectives,
adjectives, compound
compound adjectives
2. Complete the text with one pair of adjectives in each space (not necessarily in
9.3 adjectives and
and
9.2 Choose the best sentence (a–e) to follow each sentence (1–5) and add these adjectives.
this order). adjectives as nouns
adjectives as nouns 2
114
complete
amazing / panoramicexact extreme major 114
only
European / southern
2 Italian / marble
9.9 Addbuilding
I these
had /
never adjectives
imported
seen the to the
woman text.
before.interior
( ) / living a She had a outdoor
influence/ swimming
on their writing.
9.9 Add these adjectives to the text.
bored
The The old woman
house we visited
depressing
hadinsaidKona something. interested
was really (beautiful.
) bsurprised
It had She
beenwas living in usingpoverty.
constructed mostly
bored depressing interested surprised
boring
boring
The room was hidden
full of doctors. ( interesting
) ctired
We wanted to know her words.
() hidden interesting tired
materials and had been designed in a ()
OnThe woman had
some days, students no money.
style to actgive ( )
as if everything d
is ()to the () She was a stranger.
. No matter how hard the teacher
On some days, students act as ifaneverything
open feeling is () . No matter how hard the teacher space.
works
They
There was had
to createall studied
an ()() Jane Austen. ( )
tasks, the students e
viewShe was
areofjust the
thenot woman
() ocean. At the back
Pacific there.. Yet, on
of the
works to create () tasks, the students are just not () . Yet, on
other
house, days,
an when
() the () teacher is
and sure that
recreation the students
area had are
been going
carved to be
out of the
other days, when
9.3 Complete the text the with
() one teacher is sure
pair of adjectives in each that space
the students
(nothe are going to bein
necessarily
()
rock and then () by some () story they
tiles had had
beento used
read, all or she isthe
around pleasantly
pool.
this
() order). by some () story they had to read, he or she is pleasantly
() to discover their () passion for discussion, learning and life.
()
amazing to discover their () passion for discussion, learning and life.
9.4 Correct/the
Participle panoramic
adjectives
nine mistakes and in European
compound
these / southern
sentences. nouns Italian / marble
building / an
9.10 Choose imported
ending (a–f) for each interior / living (1–6) and add participle
beginning outdoor / adjectives
swimming
3. derived
9.10 Choose
The medical an endingCanadian (a–f) for each
teams brought beginning
in the real first(1–6) and
food add
that someparticiple adjectives
of the people had received
The housefrom
derived from
these
we visited
these inverbs.
Kona was really beautiful. It had been constructed using mostly
verbs.
in two or three weeks.
block
() break freeze ring scream
materials steal
and had been designed in a ()
block break freeze ring scream steal
A lychee is
I was woken up style a kind of round small fruit with
( ) to give an open feeling to the () reddish arough
of skin and sweet white flesh inside.
children. space.
I was woken up ( ) a of children.
There
The was
Didn’t an
you have
basement () wasa green
flooded old(luxurious
) sofa with round view of the Pacific
lovely seats
b because ocean. At the
of a and soft big cushions? back
toe. the
of
The basement was flooded ( ) b because of a toe.
house,
The
A an () gothad
robbers
compromise away to (be)found between the new and crecreation
and a western
scientific area had been carved
approaches pizza.
and out
the of the
traditional
The robbers got away ( ) c and a pizza.
rockWeandcouldthen hear
() a large group ( ) dtiles had been
because of a used all around thedrain. pool.
We couldmethods
teaching hear a large used group
in the( old) religious Christian d because
schools. of a drain.
Donald bought some beer ( ) e by a sound.
Donaldthe
9.4 Correct boughtnine some beer ( in
mistakes ) these sentences. e by a sound.
Eddie couldn’t walk ( ) f in a car.
Eddie couldn’t walk ( ) f in a car.
The medical Canadian teams brought in the real first food that some of the people had received
4. Make
9.11
9.11
Make
in two
appropriate compound adjectives from each pair of words and add them to
or three weeks.
appropriate compound adjectives from each pair of words and add them to11/5/09
the text.
4579872_OPGA_Suppex.indb 49 11:13:20
the text.
A lychee is a kind of round small fruit with reddish rough skin and sweet white flesh inside.
base / London dress / well make / money
base / London dress / well make / money
construct
Didn’t you/ newlyhave a green old line / tree sofa with round
luxurious move / slow
lovely seats and soft big cushions?
construct / newly line / tree move / slow
It’sA compromise
a strange sight. had
There toarebe rows
foundofbetween
() the new scientific officewestern approaches
and apartment and the
buildings traditional
along
It’s a strange sight. There are rows of () office and apartment buildings along
empty () methods used inavenues
teaching the oldthat suddenly
religious end inschools.
Christian the desert. They are the result of a failed
empty () avenues that suddenly end in the desert. They are the result of a failed
() scheme organized by a () investment company to develop a
() scheme organized by a () investment company to develop a
new business and technology centre in this part of North Africa. The () sales
new business and technology centre in this part of North Africa. The () sales
personnel still occasionally conduct tours for prospective buyers, but their () white
personnel still occasionally conduct tours for prospective buyers, but their () white
limousines are the only vehicles to use these streets since the construction crews left six months ago.
limousines are the only vehicles to use these streets since the construction crews left six months ago.11/5/09
4579872_OPGA_Suppex.indb 49 11:13:20
Student A
A Complete questions 1-3 with participle adjectives derived from the verbs.
1 How often do you eat ______________ food? freeze
2 What’s the most ______________ food you’ve eaten in the last few days? fatten
3 What kind of food do you eat when you’re too ______________ to cook? tire
B Complete questions 4-7 with compound adjectives formed from the words below.
C Answer the questions for yourself, then use them to interview Student B.
!
Student B
A Complete questions 1-3 with participle adjectives derived from the verbs.
1 Which of the items from today’s lesson look the most and least _____________ to you? appetize
2 What’s the most ______________ food you’ve ever eaten or seen? disgust
3 How often do you eat _______________ meats like sausages and burgers? process
B Complete questions 4-7 with compound adjectives formed from the words below.
C Answer the questions for yourself, then use them to interview Student A.