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Principal Contents.
JOHN LENO & CO., Dundee, and IS6 Fleet Street, London.
4 * * CI)C • • •
FOR H O M E A N D O U T D O O R READ2NG.
For
The Br
The Du
^ u
D
The Sei
The Lig
eader
ader
WILL ALMA
M.I.M.C. (LONDON)
y
Reader
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kind published a n y w h e r e . "
Daily Chronicle D.
( LonAen.)
TABLE OF CONTENTS.
PAQE. PADS.
TABLE OF CONTENTS 1 T H E INDESTRUCTIBLE T H R E A D , ... II
INTRODUCTORY ~ 3 CUBIOUS P A P E R R I N G S
T o C U T A STRONG CORD WITHOUT
HINTS FOR BEGINNERS, ... — 3
K N I F E OR SCISSORS, .. 1ft
TRICKS WITH COrNS — 5 SPLICING STRING, ... 16
T H E MONET-MAKING T W O * 5 TRICKS WITH HANDKERCHIEFS,... „ 17
T H E FLYING SIXPENCE 5 T H E REEFING KNOT, ... _ „ 17
T H E V A N I S H I N G PENNY, 5 T H E MAGICAL K N O T , ... 17
T H E DISAPPEARING THREEPENNY, ... 6 T H E LOVERS' K N O T , — 18
A TWENTY-SHILLING THICK 6
T H E UNTYABLE HANDKERCHIEF, _ 18
T H E SUBMERGED COIN 6
CUT AND BURNED HANDKERCHIEF
A COIN AND BOTTLE PUZZLE RESTORED 18
T H E BLOWN SIXPENCE, T H E HANDKERCHIEF AND CANDLE, . . . 19
COINS AND CROSS,
CARD TRICKS
COINS IN A R O W , 19
T H E JUMPING SHILLING, To GUESS TIIE CARDS F I X E D ON BY
FOUR PERSONS,
T H E STATIONARY SHILLING 19
. T o TELL THE N A M E O F A CARD
T H E REVOLVING COIN -
THOUGHT OF, . . . 19
T H E E F F E C T OP GRAVITY, ... _ 8
F O U N D AT THE SECOND GUESS, 19
W H A T MAKES IT SWING? ... ... 8
T H E SURPRISE 20
T H E VANISHING H A L F - C R O W N , _ 8
T H E WANDERING A C E , _ 20
SECOND SIGHT — 8
A CLEVER CONSTABLE, 20
BOTTLE AND COIN THICK, ... » 8
T o T E L L H O W MANY CARDS A PERSON
A LIVELY PENNY 8
HAS S H I F T E D g 20
A SIXPENCE IN A BALL OF W O O L , ... 9
CAUGHT IN F L I G H T , ; 21
To DRIVE A N E S D L B THROUGH A
T o N A M E A CARD W I T H O U T ITS BEING
HALFPENNY 9 21
SEEN
T H E DISAPPEARING P E N N I E S 9 21
A CARD AND PENNY T R I C K ,
EASY W A Y TO M A K E MONEY 10
T o SCENT O U T A C A R D CHOSEN FROM
T H E OBEDIENT SIXPENCE, ... ... 10
A PACK OF SIXTEEN, 21
TRICKS WITH CORKS, 10 T o CALL A N Y C A R D IN THE P A C K , . . . 21
A N OBSTINATE CORK 10 BETRAYED BY ITS W E I G H T , 22
A DELICATE L I F T I N G F E A T , 10 BALANCING TRICKS _ 22
A DIFFICULT L I F T I N G F E A T , ... 10 T H E P E N C I L AND K N I F E F E A T , „ 22
A CLEVER SELL, _ 10 BALANCING A TUMBLER, 22
T H E FOUR CORKS, 11 TRICK IN BALANCING „ 22
T H E COHESIVE CORKS 11 T H E BALANCED PLATE „. 22
A LAUGHABLE F E A T 11 A C u p IN DANGER, ... ... .„ 22
EATING CORKS - 12 A BALANCED GLASS 23
CORKS EASILY DRAWN. 12 A BALANCED BOTTLE, 23
A N ACROBATIC CORK 12
TRICKS WITH GLASSES, 23
A SiMrLE FKAT, 12
CORK AND CAMPHOR T R I C K , 32 W A T E R CHANGED INTO W I N E AND
W I N E INTO W A T E R 23
A CORK MOUSE 13
W A T E R ABOVE A L E , 23
STRING TRICKS 13 FLOATING A P I N IN W A T E R 24
T H E BOUND SCISSORS, 13 A O N E - H A N D E D TUMBLER T R I C K , 24
T H E ENDLESS THREAD, 13 ANOTHER TUMBLER THICK, 24
STITCIIINO WITH A K N O T T E D T H R E A D , 13 LIQUOR U N D E R A H A T , . . . ... _ 24
CUTTING THROUGH THE F I N G E R S (NO. 1 ) , 1 3 T U B MAGICAL TUMBLKUS, ... ... 24
CUTTING THROUGH THE F I N G E R S ( N O . 2 ) , 1 3 A DIFFICULT L I F T , 24
T H E CUT T A P E 14 H o w TO KMPTY A GLASS, 24
THREADING THE N E E D L E , ... ... 15 TIIF. PISAITHARING GI..\SS 25
TRICKS WITH SCISSORS, . . . „ 15 A NOVEL M O D E OF EMPTYING A
T H E MAGIC THREAD, ... M H IS TUMBLER, ... ,M „ „ 25,-
2 TABLE OF CONTEXTS.
PAGE. TACK.
E X P E R I M E N T S W I T H EGOS, 25 T o S P L I T AN A P P L E INTO T w o EQUAL
A N E a o M A T V A R I E S IN W E I G H T , . . . 25 PARTS WITH THE FINGER 39
H e r e is a very puzzling little trick. Hold Borrow four coins—tho more metal iri
two pennies together between the thumb them tho better for t h e trick—pennies will
answer very well, and have them p u t into a
and t h e first two
hat. Ask a lady or gentleman to take one
fingers of t h e right
coin out, and after examining it, to pass it
hand, about 15 round so t h a t others also may become in-
inches directly above terested in t h e trick, when you will pick
t h e open palm of the out the same coin without looking into t h e
l e f t hand. Let the hat. Whilst t h e coin is being examined
lower coin drop, and keep tossing the other coins in t h e h a t t o
you will find t h a t it cool them' as much as possible. I t will not
has t u r n e d over in then be difficult t o select t h e coin, which
spite of you. You has been slightly heated on being handled
can modify t h e trick by several people before it is returned to hat.
by asking a friend BOTTLE AND C O I N T R I C K .
t o hold t h e coins. The following is dependent on t h e law called
Then inform him vis inertia. Turn an empty pint bottle
| t h a t you can always upside down 011 a penny placed on any or-
tell which side will dinary table not having a tablecover upon
come uppermost, if he will show you which it. Challenge one
side is underneath. The side, of course, of t h o company to
which you have seen, will.be t h e one, as t h e remove the bottle
coin t u r n s over in dropping. to a similar posi-
tion on another
W H A T MAKES IT SWINO. coin placed beside
Attach a heavy gold ring t o t h e end of a tho other without
piece of silk thread, a foot in length, and touching t h e bot-
fasten t h e other ex- tle. To perform
tremity t o the fore- the trick success-
finger of t h e right fully, select coins
hand. Then place which aro slightly
t h e forearm in t h e worn, a n d plaoe
position indicated in them close to-
t h e sketch, so t h a t
t h e ring hangs with-
gether. Whilst
the left h a n d ex-
erts a slight late-
0
in half an inch of the
table. When it has ral pressure on tho uncovered coin, strike
come to rest, place the table near t h e bottle smartly with t h e
underneath it three closed fist. There is always sufficient
or four one-shilling 'jilllMtWHIIIIIiliiiiiiHiiUHnl elasticity in a table t o yield slightly t o t h e
pieces, and for some blow, and before t h e bottle has time t o re-
reason or other i t will begin t o swing spond t o the downward motion of t h e table,
t h e left hand coin is pushed a little towards
like a pendulum from side to side. the right. The blow, which should never
T H E VANISHING HALF-CROWN. be so violent as to upset the equilibrium of
the bottle, must be repeated until t h e two
On account of their weight two half-crowns coins have changed their relative position.
are t h e most suitable with which to perform
this trick. First take both coins in the A LIVELY P E N N Y .
right hand, and throw them one a t a time I n tho right hand take a lamp shade, and
into the palm of t h e left hand. Repeat this with the other throw into it a penny re-
once or twice, and when about to present volving on its
them (apparently) to the onlooker, throw edge. The coin
t h e first one as bei:ore, b u t instead of repeat- may be kept in
ing this action with the second coin, bring motion by slightly
the right hand down smartly as before, and tilting the shade
a t the same time jerk the left hand upwards, from side to side,
and thus throw the coin it contains into the and it will be ob-
right hand, when it will strike against the served t h a t the
coin already there. To all appearance both faster t h e penny
coins will be in the left hand as before. You revolves the
can then ask the "sold one" to accept t h e higher it ascends
donation as you extend the left hand. This on the shade, and
is a very pretty trick when well performed, vice versa. The
but it requires a goou deal flf pragtice t o do trick requires a good deal of practice, which
i t well. its mastery well repays.
A SIXPENCE IN A BALL OF WOOL. it apparently into your left, b u t conceal ifi
A sixpence is borrowed from t h e company, in t h e r i g h t ; throw ib from you towards
carefully marked, so t h a t it may be known the ball, and cry " P a s s , " and tho triok ia
again, and is given into the hands of a boy done.
to hold. The conjurer now brings out a large TO D R I V E A N E E D L E T H R O U G H A
ball of common or fancy coloured wool. H e HALFPENNY.
places this in a crystal goblet or other
transparent article, and takes t h e end of the Scientifically even, this seems an utteB
wool from the goblet and gives it to some impossibility, for who would imagine that
young lady to hold. H e now tells the such a thin and bending instrument as *
audience t h a t it is his intention to pass t h e needle could be driven through a hard piec«
sixpence from his hand into t h e centre of of copper ? But in reality, steel is a muoh
the ball of wool without any one seeing it harder metal t h a n copper, so t h a t if th«
going in. Taking the sixpence from t h e b o y needle could be adequately supported alj
in his right hand, he places it in t h e left round it would be quite possible to perform
hand (apparently), and throwing i t towards t h e trick. An easy method of doing t h a t ia
t h e goblet cries Pass." H e then desires provided by passing t h e needle into a cork,
t h e young lady to pull out t h e wool as so t h a t t h e point j u s t projects through th«
quickly as possible, and when t h e ball is
completely unwound t h e sixpence will be
heard to jingle clearly in the goblet, and on
its being lifted therefrom by one of the
audience it will be found to be t h e identical
sixpence which was marked.
The method of performing this trick is
very simple, b u t very ingenious. A piece
of tin is made like t h e illustration shown.
I t is turned o r e r a t t h e top, and is of suffi-
cient width jit t h e bottom to allow a six-
pence t o pass through it easily. Take this
tin-flattened filler, as it may be called, and
proceed to rolMip a ball of wool round it,
leaving t h e mouth of it always free. When
this has been done you have a large ball of
wool with a tin filler in the centre of it.
This ball is now ready for t h e trick, and is
end._ W i t h a pair of pliers cut off t h e upper
portion which protrudes a t t h e other end.
Now arrange the coin and the needle as
shown in t h e sketch, supporting the edges of
t h e coin on blocks of wood of the same
height, and placing the cork with the em-
bedded needle on t h e top of it. Then hold •
t h e cork with one hand, apply a few
vigorous blows to the upper end of the cork,
and in a short time the point of t h e needle
will make Its appearance on t h e other side
of t h e coin, having left a beautiful, clean
hid from view. The borrowed sixpence is hole.
now given to the boy to hold; but m doing
this the sixpence is changed; and while you T H E DISAPPEARING P E N N I E S .
still retain the marked one in your hand you The conjurer sits a t t h e side of an ordin-
have given t h e boy a duplicate one to hold. ary table, with his legs under the mahogany.
Desire the boy to hold the sixpence up, Placing two pennies on the table he tells his
firmly closed in his hand, which he does audience (who must be before him) t h a t he
without ever thinking of looking at it. You means to pass t h e penny through the table.
now proceed towards the table where your With t h e fingers of the right hand he pulls
ball of wool is lying, drop the sixpence into the right hand penny towards him as if in
t h e filler, slip out the tin (which comes away the act of lifting it, but in doing so he jerks
easily), give the ball a squeeze in t h e hand, it over t h e edge of the table, where it falls
and the hole in which the tin filler was upon his knees, but closing his hand as if ha
placed is closed u p with t h e soft wool. You had it in his fist, he holds u p the right hand
now hold up the ball before the audience, with the penny apparently inside of i t . H e
and apparently i t has not been tampered now lifts t h e other penny, which is still lying
with in aiiy way. You now drop it into tfio on t h e table, with t h e left hand, places the
crystal goblet, take o u t the end of it to a left hand in below the table, and in doing so
lady or boy to unwind, take the sixpence, lifts t h e penny which is still lying upon his
which the boy holds, in your rijiht hand, ijasa knees, and quietly n u t s it into t h e left hand,
r # t allowing it t o clink upon t h e other. TRICKS WITH CORKS.
Now holding u p the right hand he brings it No one should experience much difficulty
down smartly upon t h e table and cries in procuring a few corks, and we shall now
" Pass," at the same time opening u p the proceed to describe a number of tricVs with
hand and letting t h e palm lie flat upon the these articles.
table. With the word " Pass" he allows the AN OBSTINATE CORE.
two pennies to clink together in his left Take a bottle with a somewhat wide neck,
hand, when the sound makes it appear as if and a cork which would fit a much smaller
the penny had actually passed through the bottle. Hold
table. H e then draws out the left hand, the bottle hori-
and, raising it above the table, allows the zontally, and
two coins to fall from it upon the table. placing the cork
This, if well done, is really an effective little just inside the
trick for any parlour company. If t h e con- neck, t r y to blow
jurer can secretly spread a handkerchief it inside the
cporu his knees before beginning this trick, bottle—a thing
there will be less chance of the pennies slip- which a t first
ping to the floor and discovering him. sight seems very
E A S T W A T TO M A K E M O N E T . simple. Instead, however, of going into t h e
One need not be an alchemist t o make bottle, t h e cork insists on coming out, and
money, as t h e following trick will show. the harder you blow tho more vigorously
does it fly out of the neck.
A DELICATE L I F T I N G F E A T .
Place two corks on the table parallel to
and touching each other. Now endeavour
to life them off the table between t h e first
and second fingers of tho right hand, keep-
ing the fingers quite straight. This can be
done with care. Probably t h e easiest way
to do it is to force t h e f u r t h e s t off ends
apart, so t h a t the outer sides of the corks
lie along the inside of the fingers, producing
more friction, which tends to prevent t h e
corks from springing upwards or outwards.
A DIFFICULT LIFTING FEAT.
Place a cork upright on the floor against
tho outside of the right toe, and t r y to lift
it with the left hand, which must pass round
the right leg from the f r o n t . This is very
difficult to accomplish. The. secret of suc-
cess is in ntaking sure t h a t t h e left elbow is
placed well beyond t h e right knee before
putting the hand through between the legs.
The feet must be kept as close together as
possible, touching, iD fact, lit the toes.
money juto the water and oover the glass
A CLEVER S E L L .
with a plate. If the glass is now turned
around rapidly, the piece of money will be Hold a cork in each hand between t h e
thumb and first finger, with the corks
seen gleaming 011 the plate, and a second
pressed well to the roots of the thumbs.
piece will be seen swimming on t h e surface The trick is to take the opposite corks be-
of the water. tween the points of first fingers and thumbs
I t is refraction of t h e rays of light which longitudinally, and place them on the table.
causes this curious illusion, for, the moment I t is done in the following manner : —Hold
the glass is restored to its original position the back of the left hand upwards, and the
and the water ceases to move, t h e second back of the right away from you. I n this
piece of money disappears. position place the first finger of left hand on
T H E OBEDIENT SIXPENCE. the top of the cork in right hand, and t h e
Invert a tumbler and support the edges thumb on the other end, but instead of re-
on two pennies with a sixpence between peating this with the right hand pass the
them, but not touching. Ask how the six- thumb of the right hand through between
pence can bo got from under the tumbler t h u m b and finger of left hand, and place it
without touching either it or the pennies. on the opposite end of the cork, Brmg the
Scratch tho tablecloth with the finger nail, first fingar of right hand under the left
and it will be observed t h a t tho sixpence thumb, taking hold of the other end of t h e
immediately responds by coming towards cork. This trick requires diligent practice,
you, and in time from under the glass. otherwise the quirk will be a t once detected.
T H E F O U R CORKS. hand, you catch t h e cork u p neatly in t h e
This is a modification of t h e well-known palm, keeping it concealed there, and lift
thimble-riggers' trick to be seen a t all race- with a flourish the left-hand cap, when, lo
courses. I t is one of t h e best and simplest and behold! two corks are discovered there.
You have lifted the cap with the fingers and
magical illusions, and is a trick which may thumbs of each h a n d ; b u t now, in placing
be done on any common table with t h e it down again, you bring t h e fingers inside,
8iidience surrounding you on every side, and so t h a t the cork in t h e palm of tho hand is
yet, if performed with dexterity, will elude brought under t h e cap, and in replacing
t h e vigilance of even the most sharp-eyed. t h e cap again t h e c( rk is dropped gently in-
You begin by soliciting t h e loan of two side and t h e hands withdrawn. In the same
soft caps. H a r d felt hats are not so good way you place t h e right haud over the re-
for tho purpose, because they do not lie flat maining cork, strike t h e back of t h e hand
on the table, b u t soft felt hats will suit the as before, command t h e cork to fly beneath
purpose admirably. Having secured the t h e cap. You raise t h e hand, when lo! i t
two hats or caps, you now ask if any one is gone, but, of course, it is still in t h e palm,
present can let you have two corks. and lifting u p the left-hand cap, three corks
Ordinary corks out of a lemonade or beer are found there, and t h e cap is replaced in
bottle are what are wanted. Taking the t h e same manner as before, dropping a t tho
corks, you proceed to cut them through the same time t h e fourth cork, which has been
middle, thus making four half-corks, and in t h e palm of t h e hand. The audience, of
these you place at equal distances in the course, have been under tho impression t h a t
form of a square on t h e table, each cork the right-haud cap has been all along cover-
being, if possible, about two feet distant ing a cork. You now declare you are about
from the other. You ask t h e company if to proceed to the most wonderful part of
they are convinced there are only four corks, tho trick, and to make the cork beneath
And that there are no others hid about t h e the right-hand cap vanish beneath the left-
caps. H a n d t h e caps round for inspection. hand cap T^thout any one seeing it flying
Turn up your sleeves to show t h a t no corks and without your touching the cap. Com-
are hid there. Having received back t h e mand t h e cork then to fly, and ask any one
caps, you take t h e m u p one in each hand, of t h e audience who chooses to lift t h e
with t h e fingers inside and tho thumbs out- cap. On doing so nothing is discovered
side. You now make some flourishes with beneath. Request t h e same person gently
t h e caps, talking all tho timo, telling your to raise the left-hand cap, and on his doing
audience you are going to show them the so the whole four corks will be discovered
thimble-riggers' trick on a large scale, using safely stowed beneath.
corks instead of peas. Then, flourishing
the c a p , you take the right-hand one and T H E COHESIVE CORKS.
place it down dramatically on the nearest Take a bowl of water and seven ordinary
right-hand cork without letting go the cap. corks. How may these corks ba mp.do to
No sooner has the cap touched t h e table float upright in the w a t e r ? Of course,
t h a n it is raised again, and t h e left-hand every one knows t h a t a cork is deeper t h a u
cap, with a similar flourish, is placed on it is thick, and always topples over on to its
t h e left-hand nearest, cork. Tho moment side when placed upright m writer: bub it
this cap has been placed, tho right-hand cap a number of corks
is now being placed over the top right-hand be placed to-
cork, and the cork underneath this cap is gether i n tho
quickly caught up between tho middle and water tho case is
third finger of the hand. The hand is different. Place
pulled out with a flourish, which prevents the corks together
t h e cork being seen; ami, bringing it over in a bundle, dip
quickly to t h e left-hand cap, you now, with
them overhead
both hands, place it with great formality
over t h e top left-band cork, a t the same in tho water, and bring them to the surface
time letting go the cork which is between again. They will now act as if they formed
the fingers. a compact mass, broader than it is deep, and
will float across the surface of the water.
The whole secret of this excellent sleight- A LAUGHABLE P E A T .
of-hand trick consists in doing it with great Stick an open penknife between the door
dexterity and neatness, and no amount of and t h e lintel (this will not injure the wood-
pains should be spared in accomplishing this. work), about tho height of tho shoulder, and
You have now two caps placed over ap- balance a cork on the handle. From ;i dis-
parently two corks, and there are two corks tance of two or three yards walk towards t h e
before you, which are all the audience see. cork, keeping one eye closcd, and try to
You now place the palm of t h e right hand knock off the cork with the first finger out-
over the right-hand cork, strike tho back stretched. Only one-eyed people are able
of the hand smartly with the left hand, and corrcctly to estimate t h e exact distance
cry, " P r e s t o , fly!" Then, contracting the when to strike.
EATING CORKS. AN ACROBATIC CORK.
H a v e several corks on t h e table. Take Of itself, a cork is a helpless enough ob-
one between the first and fourth fingers of ject, b u t provide it with a pair of legs, in
right hand, second and third fingers over it. t h e shape of two
Convey the cork towards the mouth, b u t in pins stuck into
doing so bend the finger, when from the con- one end, and
venient position of the cork it will be readily with arms, con-
palmed. Pretend to put it into t h e mouth, sisting of t w o
and a t t h e same time force out the cheek knives of equal
with the tongue, make grimaces, and pre- weight, stuck
tend to swallow the cork; repeat with other into its body, one
corks, quietly dropping t h e corks on the on each side, and
floor each time. it is ready for
CORKS EASILY D R A W N . action and f u n .
If you want to amuse friends a t an even- The performing
ing party, tell them t h a t you can draw a cork, however,
cork out of any bottle without a corkscrew. requires a specially adapted platform on
Of course they will laugh ; b u t very soon it which to appear. I t must be narrow, in
will be your t u r n t o laugh. Take a piece order to give the long and heavy arms room
of sealing wax and hold one end of it over to play, and it must be sloping, for a cork—
like a boy or girl—can walk more easily
downhill than on level ground. For this
purpose a flat ruler, supported a t the ends
by blocks of different heights, will answer
admirably. Setting the cork upon its legs
on the ruler, give it a rocking movement.
The weight of the apparatus falling alter-
nately, upon each leg, t h e cork waddles along
its platform somewhat after the style of a
man on wooden legs.
A SIMPLE FEAT.
Place two corks upright on t h e table, and
close together, and then challenge any one
to lift them separately witn the arms out-
stretched. This is very simple, and will
cause a laugh when performed. To do it
you simply pick one up, t u r n the body as on
a pivot, and pick up the second cork.
C O R K AND CAMPHOR T R I C K .
A very pretty and amusing trick may be
performed with some pieces of cork and a
f e w bits of
camphor. Cut
t h e cork into
four pieces
a lamp or gas jet until it becomes s o f t ; then shaped as
let some drops of t h e wax fall on the cork shown in the il-
in the bottle. As soon as t h e cork is lustration, and
covered with wax, you must press the piece one round like
which you hold in your hand against the the centre
cork, and you must hold it there until t h e piece. Now
wax is quite dry. Then it will be easy for join them with
you to draw out t h e oork by using t h e stick n e e d l e s as
of wax which adheres to it in the same man- in the illustra-
ner as you would use a screw. No matter tion. Then to
how firmly fixed t h e cork may be, i t will al- the side of each oblong piece of cork fasten
most immediately yield to t h e pressure. a bit of camphor with sealing wax, as t h e
You must, however, take care not to wrench dotted lines show in the illustration. Now
the stick of wax away from it while you are cut out two paper figures of a lady and
drawing it out, and you must also see t h a t gentleman in the act of dancing. Fasten
the cork is perfectly dry before you pour tho figures to the centre of the disk, and
any wax on it. place t h e cork in a basin of water. The
figures will a t once begin to revolve, and if
Good and interesting notion is never out of the apparatus is well made they will con-
place. If you want romances of sterling value
read " Aunt Kate's Penny Stories." tinue waltzing incessantly for several days.
i i CORK MOUSE. STITCHING WITH KNOTTED T H R E A D
Cut a cork to resemble a mouse, and burn The use of a thimble when performing
i t a little to make it black. Two little pieces this trick is imperative, as it conceals a few
of black woollen cloth stuck in the head will turns of thread round the finger, the end
represent t h e ears, and about t JCo inches <.f hanging down a foot or so. Gather up this
narrow black tape, or boot lace, for t h e tail. loose end in a ball between t h e finger and
To give this animal a life-like motion, attach thumb. Holding the thread m this way,
about nine inches of black cotton to the take another similar piece off t h e reel, and
breast of t h e mouse with a black pin. A pin thread t h e needle with it. I n pretending
a t t h e other end of the thread can be readily to pull tho end through t h e eye, straighten
attached to the bottom of t h e waistcoat. out the piece already concealed between
When introducing: t h e trick have the mouse t h e thumb and finger instead. Ask some
in the left hand, and stroke it with the one to tie a knot on one end of t h e thread,
r i g h t ; now, push the left hand from you, of course giving this end to be knotted.
when the mouse will appear to r u n towards You can now stitch away as easily as if no
y o u ; follow this' up with the right and left knot had been there, pulling t h e thread
hand alternately. See t h a t the undersido quite through t h e cloth each time.
is flattened to prevent it rolling over, and CUTTING THROUGH THE FINGERS ( N O . 1).
few of t h e little ones of your audience will Double a piece of string, and hold it in
know b u t t h a t they axe looking a t a live right hand, leaving a loop, say, t h r e e inches
mouse.
STRING TRICKS.
Many mystifying feats may be performed
with a piece of ordinary string or cord. The
following are a few of the more interesting
of t h e s e : —
T H E B O U N D SCISSORS.
Double a piece of string, and thread the
ends through the eves of the scissors, as in
t h e accompanying figure. Take hold of the
loose ends, and ask some one to liberate
t h e scissors. This can be done as follows: —
behind first finger, which must point up-
wards through the loop. P u t the loop over
first finger of left hand, t u r n t h e right hand
downwards, p u t new-formed loops over
second finger of l e f t hand, again upwards,
next loop over third finger, downwards;
and loop over fourth finger, again upwards ;i
and loop over third finger, going behind t h e
fourth finger; and repeat same movements
and loops over t h e other two fingers. Tho
strings should now appear on t h e back of
left hand, as in t h e figure. Slip the loop
off the fourth finger, draw t h e two loose
ends, and the string will come off, even
and points, and t h e scissors will be free. although t h e points of t h e fingers are rest-
T H E ENDLESS THREAD. ing on the table or walls.
You must have often observed t h a t when CUTTING T H R O U G H THE F I N G E R S ( N O . 2).
you see a piece of thread or wool upon Tie two ends of a string together to make
another person's coat you feel an irresistible a loop about fourteen inches. Take t h e
inclination to pick it off. Taking advan- loop at t h e knot inside t h e right hand, and
tage of this little weakness—shall we call it the ou*er end of t h e loop inside the left
—in human nature, play off upon your hand. Bring the end in right hand to t h e
friends the following amusing trick. Place left palm between first and second and third
a reel of white thread in the inside pocket and fourth fingers. Turn t h e fingers of
of your coat, and by means of a needle bring right hand upwards, and carry the strings
the loose end through t h e coat, leaving about round t h e outside of left thumb. Turn
a couple of inches hanging upon the outside. right hand down, and p u t a loop over fourth
You will not be many minutes older before finger, again upwards, and last loop over
you meet somebody who wishes to pick off first finger of left hand. Take both loops
the conspicuous white object, and his sur- off t h e thumb, and p u t them between
prise a t finding it endless will well repay you second and third fingers of left hand. Pull
for the little trouble you expended upon t h e t h e string lving across left palm, and all
trick. the cords will pass between the fingers,
T H E CUT TAPE. the piece of tape which stretches between
This is a trick which requires a consider- t h e two thumbs, he would cut t h e tape into
able amount of practice to be able to do it two separate parts, and, of course, you de-
neatly and with dexterity, but it is most sire to mako the audience believe t h a t this
effective when well done, and never fails to is actually done; but in turning round to
create a considerable amount of astonish- face tho audience you, with a quick move-
ment. The method of performing it, how- ment, drop tho tape which stretches across,
ever, is not very easily described, but with and catch up with the third finger of t h e
t h e aid of an illustration we shall endeavour right hand the tape which hangs from t h e
to mako it as lucid as possible. left hand, stretching it out as before, so t h a t
to all appearance t h e tape looks the same.
Take a piece of ordinary tape—say, half This movement must be practised until con-
an inch wide and about three yards in siderable dexterity is acquired. The long
length—and show it to t h e company t h a t it loose piece of tape hanging down prevents
is without flaw or join of any kind. You the audience from perceiving t h a t any
intend to show them t h a t your powers of dhango has been effected. You now desire
joining are not confined to a piece of string, one of the boys to cut through the tape.
as in one of the tricks described, but t h a t H e does so, and two ends drop down in
they may be applied to woven materials, consequence, while two ends apparently are
such as a piece of tape. You have two boys held up between the finger and thumb of the
t o assist you. Desire one of the boys to left hand. You now take these two ends
hold up his finger. You throw the tape and tie them together. This makes t h e
over his finger, and, grasping it by the two audience believe t h a t it is actually the two
ends with the forefinger and thumb of each loose ends of the tape t h a t are tied, whereas
hand, you draw it down straight till tho two it is only a small piece of tape, two inches
ends meet. The centre of the tape is now in length, which is tied over the centre of
over the boy's finger, thus— the entire length of the tape, although this
fact is concealcd by the left hand. With
some flourishes you ignite t h e two tied ends
with a match or a t a candle; then, impress-
ing upon the audience t h e importance of
watching for the fusible moment, you sud-
denly, with finger and thumb, rub out t h e
light, and place the burnt part in your right
hand. Lifting up one end of the tape with
your left hand, you hand it to one of the
boys to hold; then, graspiug the centre of
tho tape at the knot in t h e left hand, you
dexterously slide tho burnt knot along with
tho right hand, and, holding the end of the
tape out to the other boy, you at the same
Holding tip tho two ends of moment slip off the burnt portion and con-
the tape, with about an inch or ceal it about your person. The left hand
so of each end projecting above still grasps what is believed to be the burnt
tho finger and thumb of each hand, you part of the tape. You now take Up your
Indve towards the boy's finger, still holding magic rod in the right hand, strike the left
tha t a p e ; then grasping the tape at the hand, u t t e r somo cabalistic words, desire t h e
point where it is doubled over tho boy's tape' to become whole, and when you open
timer, you lift it up and carry it away, and your left hand, behold the tape is found per-
hold it lip before the audience like this. fect and without a flaw or damage of any
Now, it is at JJ - kind, and may now be handed round for the
Jtliis point— inspection of the curious. If once this trick
in taking it is thoroughly learned and cleverly done, it
it off the l j m will reward the wizard for the trouble taken
boy's finder MJKjs in acquiring it. I t is a feat requiring dex-
and turning I tfihzM terity and neatness in t h e manipulation.
v
round to-
wards the
a u dience —
t h a t dexter-
ity is re- T H E MOTHER'S QUIDE
-
quired in
manipulating tho tape. The tape is tells all about how to rear health>
ernsped with both hands, b u t with tho left babies. It contains much other useful
hand care must be taken to see that tho information, and anyone who follows
point held between the finger and thumb is Its advice will have healthy families.
placed at the back of the tape which hangs Sbld by all Newsagents) Price ONE
down. Now. if any one were to cut through PENNY.
THREADING THE NEEDLE. T H E MAGIC THREAD.
Take a yard of string in the middle with If anybody should tell you t h a t you can
the left hand closed, wind t h e upper end cut in two without touching it, & t h r e a d
hanging f r o m t h e cork inside a sealed bottle,
you would be likely to t h i n k t h a t he was
fooling you. B u t it may be easily done,
and in shch a way as completely t o mystify
t h e spectators. Get a clear glass bottle—
a pickle bottle will do—and t o t h e u n d e r
part of t h e oork a t t a c h a b e n t pin. To t h e
pin tie a piece of thread long enough t o
reach three-fourths of t h e way down t h e in-
side of t h e bottle, and to the lower end o£
t h e thread fasten any small object, say ai
ing with a loop, as shown in the figure— shoe button, t o make the t h r e a d h a n g t a u t .
t h a t is, with tho loose side of the loop next I n s e r t tho cork and seal it with wax, and say
t h e root of t h e thumb. (If the loop is not
as it were reversed, t h e stitches will appear
as if made from t h e back of t h e loop, and
detection will follow). Now, take the other
end of t h e string between, thumb and first
finger of right hand as if about to thread a
needle. Make appear t o thread this end
quickly through t h e loop; a t same time slip
t h e string over t h e end of the left thumb.
Repeat as often as there are turns on t h e
thumb.
TRICKS W I T H SCISSORS.
Can you fasten a pair of scissors t o a wall
with a piece of cord and t h e „ remove t h e m
without breaking or c u t t i n g t h e cord? I t
seems impossible, yet it carl easily be done. to t h e company t h a t you are going t o c u t
F i r s t t h e cord is to be fastened in a loop t o t h e t h r e a d ini two without opening t h e
t h e l e f t handle of t h e scissors a n d t h e n t h e
bottle — in fact, without touching t h e
double cord is t o be d r a w n t h r o u g h t h e
right handle a n d secured to a nail a t some thread. To accomplish this, you needi a
distance. N e x t t h e noose a t t h e left handle reading glass, or sun glass, and access to a
window where t h e sun is shining clear and
bright. The f e a t is most mystifying if you
perform tlhis p a r t in private. You go to tho
window, hold u p your sun glass so t h a t you
can focus t h e rays from t h e glass directly
on t h e thread through t h e side of t h e bottle,
and in a short time t h e heat from t h e
focused' r a y s will burm t h e thread in two
pieces, t h e end) with t h e b u t t o n attached
falling to t h e bottom of t h e bottle. Then
go back t o t h e company with t h e bottle,
and they will see t h a t the cork has not been
moved, and yet t h e thread' is c u t .
THE INDESTRUCTIBLE STRING.
To keep a ring suspended after the thread
is consumed by fire, have a yard of cotton
in readiness which has been steeped in water
saturated with salt and t h e n dried. A
ring may be suspended by this from t h e
lustre or a bracket and t h e thread burned
without t h e ring falling to t h e ground. Re-
mark t h a t most people will no doubt have
seen this experiment before, and t h a t you
will now c u t a similar thread with a pair of
scissors, when a much heavier weight will
still remain suspended. W h e n you ar<
challenged to do this, place t h e first fingei
and so onwards until it is between t h e two of t h e right hand behind t h e hanging thread,
blades. As soon as this is done t h e cord throw t h e point of t h e finger round the
can easily be loosened f r o m t h e scissors, • upper part, and theft pull the lower part
through the loop thus formed, and draw SPLICING STRING.
tight. Now deliberately cut the loop with The a r t of splicing string simply with thet
a pair of scissors, when the " sell" will be at tongue may be explained as follows:—Pro-
once apparent, and cause great laughter. duce a piece of thin string about two yards
long. Examine this critically, and then tie
CURIOUS P A P E R R I N G S . the two ends firmly together. This " circle"
From an old newspaper cut three strips, doublo again, and hold it out as shown in
about eighteen inches long and three inches Fig. 1. Then request some one to cut
wide. The ends of t h e fist gum together, through both strings a t t h e point between
so as to form a simple band (Fig. 1). The your hands.
second strip twist once (Fig. 2), and the
third twice (Fig. 3), before the ends are
joined.
f
«9l
This being done, give two of the four
NOJT, if these three bands are carefully " ends" resulting from the cut to two of the
cut with a pair of scissors through the audience, and place the other two in your
middle the whole of their length, the result mouth. Severe facial contortions follow;
is somewhat surprising. Fig. 1, of course, the string is rolled about with the tongue ;i
iroduces two separate bands, the same and on being removed from the mouth it
Iength and half as wide. But Fig. 2 when
out forms two bands, linked in each
will be found the ends have disappeared,
and that the two persons assisting you each
other, like the links of a chain; while Fig. hold one end of a straight piece of string
8, similarly divided, gives one long band without knot or splice! This is " how i t is
half the width but twice as long as Fig. 1. done." After the ends of the string were
securely tied, it was apparently doubled
T o C U T a. STRONG C O R D W I T H O U T K N I F E OR into two circles, but in reality i t was
SCISSORS. arranged as shown in Fig. 'I.
Most people have no doubt wondered at
t h e ease with which shopmen cut strings
BALANCING TRICKS.
H O W TO M A K E A M A M M O T H EGG. T H E F L E X I B L E E G G
At intervals paragraphs appear in news- trick consists of t h e apparently impossiblt
papers tolling of the high prices paid f6r t h e feat of introducing an egg into a narrow-
»gg of t h e Great Auk. You may astonish necked bottle. The trick, however, is some-
four friends by actually making an egg, what akin to t h a t of Columbus, whoso extra-
which, if not exactly resembling t h a t of t h e ordinary announcement t h a t he would
Great Auk, is a t least as large. Break u p make an egg stand on end was slightly
ibout a dozen fresh egjjs, place t h e yolks in marred by t h e fact t h a t ha
one bowl, t h e whites in another, and t h e chipped the end of t h e egg
ihells in a third. Then mix t h e yolks before h e effected his pur-
thoroughly together, and pour them into a pose. Insert a piece of
bladder. Tie up t h e latter securely, and burning paper into a dry
place it in cold water until t h e contents ,nd narrow-necked water
have solidified. When this has happened decanter, and immediately
take off the covering, p u t t h e ball of yolk place a hard-boiled egg,
into a still larger bladder, and pour into the minus t h e shell, in t h e neck
latter t h e mixed whites of t h e eggs. Then of t h e bottle. The blazing
tie u p t h e bladder in t h e shape of an egg, paper expands t h e air in-
m d boil it in water until t h e contents be- side the bottle, creating a partial vacuum,
come hard, being careful to keep it turning and t h e egg being acted upon by a greater
the while, in order t h a t t h e yolk may b e external t h a n internal atmospheric pressure,
kept in its proper position. While this gradually elongates, creeps slowly down t h e
part of t h e egjg-making process has been neck of t h e bottle, and then drops suddenly
joing on tho shells have been steeping for to t h e bottom with a loud report.
ibout a day in strong vinegar, and have be-
T H E ROTATING EGG.
>ome pasty. When t h e egg has been boiled
lard remove t h e bladder, and paste it with All you require for this trick a r e a plate
the softened shells by means of a brush. The and' t h e top of a n egg. Place t h e egg-shell
whole has only t o be kept in rain water for on t h e rim of t h e plate, which has been
the space of twenty-four hours, when t h e moistened with water, a n d by moving the
shell will have become quite hard, and you plate in a circle
will have a gigantic egg. tho egg begins
also t o move, b u t
F A C I A L E X P R E S S I O N ON A N EGGSHELL. in a contrary di-
H e r e is a diverting trick which may be rection. With a
performed any morning you may happen t o little dexterity
1
have eggs to you should be able
breakfast. After to raise t h e speed1 of t h e rotating egg-shell,
cutting off t h e which, it will be observed, revolves on its
top, a n d depriv- owan axis a t tho same time.
ing t h e egg of its T H E SELF-COOKING EGO.
contents, sketch This trick, while apparently simple and
upon t h e shell a easy, may prove very suggestive. The
comical face, necessary material for t h i s little experiment
marking t h e fea- may be bought for a few pence a t any drug
tures strongly with store. F i r s t t a k e a common silver or brass
ink, or a very teaspoon and fill it one-quarter full of potas-
black pencil. Then sium and three-quarters full of common
replace the slitil in t h e egg-cup, and by cooking soda. Take a n egg and lay it upon
living it a rolling motion with t h e hand, the teaspoonful of potassium a n d soda,
;he. most ludicrous effects may bo produced. so t h a t it will conceal both of t h e m a n d ap-
To B L O W AN E G O FROM O N E W I N E G L A S S TO pear t o rest on the bottom of t h e spoon.
ANOTHER. Then get a common thick, heavy glass tum-
Place an egg in a wineglass, thick end bler, till it about two-quarters full of water
downward. Then put an empty wineglass (care should, of course, be t a k e n t h a t t h e
immediately in front of tho other glass. The tumbler is n o t so full t h a t i t bubbles over
trick is to blow tho egg from t h e one glass when t h e water boils). Then drop t h e spoon
into the other. I t is easily done, at least holding t h e potassium, soda, and egg care-
after a little practice. The lips should bo fully down into the tumbler of water, give
placed close to the rim of the glass contain- t h e entire mixture a few sudden strokes
ing the egg. Then tho experimenter should with t h e spoon so as a t once thoroughly to
blow strongly and sharply, directing the air dissolve tho compound; then wait a t least
as far as possible between t h e egg and t h e one m i n u t e before taking o u t your egg.
side of tho glass. The egg, if t h e experi- When t h e egg is wholly cooled carefully •
ment is well done, will jump out of ono glass break it opon and see how nicely cooked it
into the other. I t is. wise t o 'use a hard- is—just nearly solid enough t o suit t h e
boiled egg for the experiment. average t a s t e . "
THE PERFORMING EGG. TRICKS WITH RINGS.
H e r e is another amusing trick, which re- W e shall now describe one or two tricks
quires considerable dexterity and skill, and which a r e performed by means of rings.
which may be regarded as ail elaboration of The first of these is entitled—
one already described. Place a hard-boiled
egg on t h e bottom of an upturned plate or THE RING ON THE STICK.
tray, which you hold in tho manner illustra- F o r this trick you require two curtain
ted. Give t h e dish or tray a horizontal and rings about t h e size of a penny, a coloured
revolving movement, and' you will notice or white pocket handkerchief, and an ordin-
the egg is carried along with it. Gradually ary walking-stick. One of t h e curtain rings
increase tho rapidity of the motion, when is sewn into one of t h e corners of t h e h a n d -
t h e egg will raise itself until it stands on kerchief, by p u t t i n g a small patch of t h e
same material upon t h e corner, and t h e
ring inside of it. This handkerchief is kept
in t h e coat pocket, or on the table out of
the reach of any of your audience. Coming
forward you show to the company a curtain
ring, and hand i t round t o show t h a t there
is no flaw i a it. A t t h e same time you take
u p t h e handkerchief with t h e concealed
ring in t h e corner, and holding u p t h e hand-
kerchief with this corner in t h e left hand,
you carelessly draw t h e handkerchief
through t h e r i g h t hand t o prove t h a t t h e r e
end, revolving like a top. I t will help con- is nothing concealed about it. Then, tak-
siderably if tho performer takes care to ing t h e ring, which nas been handed round,
hold the egg in an upright position while it you declare you will now place it in t h e
is being boiled. By so doing t h e air chamber centre of t h e handkerchief, and thrusting
is k e p t central along t h e axis of t h e egg. the ring beneath the handkerchief, you pre-
A simple way to do t h e trick is as follows: — tend t o place it there, b u t in reality you only
Place the tray om t h e table, allowing i t to place t h e corner of t h e handkerchief con-
project so far over t h e edge t h a t i t can be taining t h e sealed rimz there, while t h e
readily grasped by t h e h a n d . Place t h e egg other r i n g is palmed in t h e right h a n d . Now
in t h e middle, and with t h e t h u m b of t h e give t h e handkerohief with t h e ring inside
l e f t ' a n d t h e first finger of t h e right hand of it to a boy t o hold, and enforce upon him
placed a t opposite ends, set i t spinning t h a t he m u s t n o t allow the ring t o escape.
vigorously. I t will raise itself on end, still Take u p t h e walking-stick and s t a t e t h a t
spinning. Now seize t h e tray and revolve it you m e a n t o pass t h e ring from t h e inside of
as already described, in tho direction op- t h e handkerchief on to t h e middle of the
posite to t h a t in which tho egg is moving. stick, while a boy holds t h e walking-stick a t
either end. Take t h e walking-stick u p in
T H E H O O P A N D THE E G O . the right hand, and with t h e ferrule i n ' t h e
H e r e is an amusing and simple little trick. palm of t h e hand, ycrn ask t h e boy to t a k e
Procure an egg and a hoop of wood or iron, hold of t h e handle, then, slipping t h e r i g h t
and inform t h e hand with t h e ring up t h e stick t o t h e
company that centre, you grasp t h e stick there and desire
when you have t h e second boy t o take hold of t h e other end
placed t h e egg on — t h a t is, by t h e ferrule. This movement
t h e floor, they will has enabled you to place t h e ring on the
be unable to stick, b u t still concealed by your r i g h t hand.
break it with t h e You now desire the boy holding t h e hand-
hoop. You will kerchief and ring to place t h e handkerohief
no doubt be containing t h e ring over your right h a n d .
laughed a t , b u t When this is done you grasp the handker-
will be able t o chief by one corner and remark t h a t when-
t u r n ' t h e laugh on your friends by putting ever you count three h e is t o let go t h e
t h e egg on t h e floor in a corner of t h e room, handkerohief, when the ring will have dis-
and close u p to t h e wall. I t is easy t o see appeared f r o m it and have passed on t o t h e
t h a t t h e egg is secure, it being impossible t o stick. A t t h e word " three" you cry to
make any point of t h e hoop touch i t . the boy t o let go. H e does so, you snatch
the handkerchief away and a t t h e same time
open t h e right hand, when t h e ring is seen
dangling upon t h e stick as if i t had j u s t
A u n t Kate's Household Guide
contains fullest information about tho
flashed from t h e handkerchief thereon, t o
Spring; and Autumn Cleaning. Sold
i h e £Teat wonder of j o u r audience.
evej-ywhore i Price OMS PENNY.
A RING P U Z Z L E . utterly. T h e r e u p o n t h e y o u n g magician
A young wizard c a m e h o m e f r o m school was asked t o p e r f o r m t h e f e a t , a n d this ha
one day, a n d l i f t i n g a n a p k i n r i n g f r o m t h e very smartly a n d successfully did. The fol-
dinner table, inquired—" I say, c a n a n y of lowing is a description of h o w h e pro-
you d o t h i s ? " Thereupon h e inserted his ceeded:— '•
two fore-fingers in t h e c e n t r e of t h e ring, in W i t h t h e l e f t fore-finger, t h e u p p e r p a r t
t h e m a n n e r illustrated, twirled t h e ring of t h e s t r i n g , f r o m t h e holder's r i g h t h a n d
s m a r t l y o n his fingers, p u t his t w o fore- side of t h e ring, was pulled forward andl
d o w n w a r d ; w i t h t h e r i g h t fore-finger, t h e
u n d e r s t r i n g was, f r o m below, pulled f o r -
ward a n d u p w a r d , causing t h e two strings
to cross each o t h e r . The s t r i n g held in t h e
right forefinger was t h e n carried f o n v a r d
between t h e fore-finger and thumb,- a n d
placed over t h e right t h u m b of t h e person
holding t h e string, from t h e u n d e r side. T h e
ring was now advanced towards t h a t t h u m b ,
fingers and t w o t h u m b s t o g e t h e r , a n d o u t and t h e u p p e r string seized in t h e s a m a
dropped t h e r i n g u p o n t h e t a b l e . T h e trick m a n n e r , and placed over t h e same t h u m b ,
seemed so absurdly simple t h a t his f a t h e r again from t h e u n d e r side. The l e f t fore-
lifted t h e ring, did, eo f a r as h e could, j u s t finger, which was still inserted in t h e loop
»s t h e little wizard h a d done, and m a d e a of t h e string, was t h e n withdrawn, and t h e
complete muddle of his a t t e m p t , for t h e ring gently pulled, when; i t came away
ring would never d r o p o u t with him, b u t freely. ''".''^'['i
remained fi^ed between his t h u m b s and fore-
fingers. The trick was t r i e d by all p r e s e n t , M I S C E L L A N E O U S TRICKS.
b u t easy a s i t seemed, mo one succeeded in I n order t o perform t h e trick of
doing i t . I n his a f t e r explanation, t h e T H E DIVIDED PEAR
y o u n g wizard showed how t h e trick was per- you proceed as follows: —You Suspend a
formed!. B e certain t h a t t h e backs of t h e pear from t h e ceiling by a t t a c h i n g a. t h r e a d
t w o fore-fingers a r e t o w a r d s each o t h e r t o t h e s t a l k ; you t h e n hold t h e blade of a
w h e n t h e pause is m a d e t o b r i n g tJhe tips of knife u n d e r n e a t h i t , and on t h e string being
t h e fingers a n d t h u m b s t o g e t h e r . P u l l t h e c u t or b u r n t t h e com-
pany is astonished t o
witness t h e pear de-
scend upon t h e blade
and split in t w o .
T h e explanation is
simple. Previous t o
r i n g i n t o a horizontal position, when o n e of t h e trick, and u n -
t h e fore-fingers will be pointing upwards a n d known t o t h e com-
t h e other downwards. Now bring t h e tips pany, while t h e pear
of tho t h u m b s u p o n t h e tips of t h e fore- is hanging in a s t a t e
fingers, place all f o u r tips t o g e t h e r i n t h e of rest suspended by
c e n t r e of t h e ring, raise t h e u p p e r t h u m b t h e thread, you raise
a n d fore-finger, anid o u t will drop t h e ring. a t u m b l e r of water t o
ANOTHER R I N O TRICK.
it, and let t h e pear
This was' only one trick t h a t t h e l i t t l e dip i n t o i t . Now
wizard h a d acquired t h a t day. Taking u p m a r k t h e exact spot
a piece of s t r i n g about a yard long, h e tied where t h e drops f r o m t h e pear fall. Im-
t h e ends together, and asking one of u s t o mediately above this you hold t h e knife,
place his t h u m b s inside t h e loop, h e p u t t h e with t h e result as already described. T h e
r i n g upon t h e s t r i n g in t h e m a n n e r illustra- same trick in a different f o r m may be done
. t e d . " Now," said |ie, " t h e problem is t o by suspending an opened penknife, and in
t h e same way causing i t t o e n t e r t h e neck of
a bottle. I n t h e illustration t h e knife is
drought near t o t h e pear for t h e sake of
economising space. - -
rim'of t h e hat, and with a skilful manrauvre is a trick which is easy of accomplishment,
may be made to travel all round the rim, ap- Take t h r e e sheets of stout white paper, and
parently keeping time to t h e music. You cut each into strips two inches in width.
now take u p the other hat, and make t h e Paste or gum them together so as t o form a
egg jump from one h a t t o the other, to t h e long band, which has then to be coloured in
wonder and surprise of your audience. You alternate stripes of red and blue, resembling
now p u t away t h e egg and proceed to tho t h e characteristic decoration of a barber's
trick with t h e cube. The cube is a square sign-post. Wind u p t h e band compactly
piece of wood, say two inches each way. I t upon a round ruler, leaving the inner end so
is painted black, with white spots painted folded t h a t it may without difficulty bo
like a die. These spots may be made by pulled out. Then, all unknown to the
means of pieces of white paper gummed on friends whom you are about to astonish, in-
the cube. If an ordinary piece of white sert t h e roll in your mouth along with a
wood is taken and painted with black ink, quantity of paper shavings, and pretend to
with white pieces of paper for t h e spots, it chew tho latter. While holding t h e hand to
will answer t h e purpose quite well, and cost t h e mouth lay hold of t h e inner end of the
nothing. A cardboard case is made for this roll with t h e thumb and forefingsj, and
to fit neatly, and this is also blackened with draw out t h e coil, when it will unfold itself
ink, ,and white spots made upon it to re- and present quite the appearance of the red
semble t h e solid die. F o r this, again, there and white pole so significant of a hairdress-
is another cover made, into which t h e solid ing establishment.
T H E FOUR MATCH P R O B L E M . T H E PAPER TOP.
If we believe a celebrated F r e n c h journal, W h o can m a k e a t o p t h a t will set itself in
t h e problem of t h e f o u r matches would t a x m o t i o n ? N o b o d y ? W e will show you how
t h e patience of t h e best architects or it is done. Take a cork, a sewing needle,
mechanicians, unless they have been pre- and a square piece of writing paper. P l a c e
viously told how t o do it. Of course, when t h e cork on t h e t a b l e and: f a s t e n t h e needle
t h e plan is known i t seems very easy ; b u t in it, point up, find t h e centre of t h e .piece
otherwise i t will mako a n interesting even- of paper by drawing t h e diagonal lines, a n d
ing's puzzle for a winter p a r t y . Split u p a
little t h e wooden end1 of a common lucifer
m a t c h (a). Take a second matoh (b) and
sharpen it longitudinally a t t h e wooden end,
like t h e extremity of a wedge. Place this
wedge (of b) into t h e split (of a), so t h a t tho
two matches may f o r m between t h e m a n
angle like t h a t in this illustration (less t h a n
a r i g h t angle). Place t h e m on t h e table as
in t h e lower diagram, w i t h t h e vertex of
t h e angle above, and leaning u p o n a t h i r d
m a t c h (e).
The problem is to l i f t these t h r e e matches
bodily u p like t h e t o p of a pyramid, Dy balance i t on t h e needle a f t e r b e n d i n g t w o
means of a f o u r t h m a t c h , w i t h o u t touching opposite corners of t h e paper, one u p w a r d ,
any of t h e t h r e e matches with t h e fingers. t h e o t h e r down. Now we a r e Teady for t h e
There is only one way of doing i t : you can trick. Hold' y o u r h a n d close to. t h e paper
do i t easily. W h e n t h e audience t r y and as shown in figure. Before long t h e paper
will set itself in motion, and will stop as
soon as you remove your h a n d . This
simple mechanical effect is produced by t h o
w a r m t h of t h e h a n d catching t h e corner of
t h e paper t h a t h a s been b e n t downward,
which sets t h e paper t o p in motion.
SWALLOWING A K N I F E .
This is a pleasing and harmless diversion,
b u t in order t h a t t h e r e may be no f e a r of
one cutting oneself it is b e t t e r to perform i t
with small f r u i t knives. Besides two
knives all t h a t is required is a small piece of
white notepaper, r a t h e r longer t h a n t h e
knife blade, and twice t h e width of t h o
blade. Previous to exhibiting t h e trick con-
ceal t h e duplicate knife down t h e back of
t h e neck, blado upwards, care being t a k e n
t h a t t h e knife does n o t slip down. Fold t h e
piece of paper lengthwise in half, and p u t i t
over tho blade, explaining t h a t this will pre-
vent t h e knife cuttiug you as it is swallowed.
Place t h e • palms of t h e hands together,
give in, very likely saying i t is impossble, lingers upwards, holding t h e blade between
you j u s t do it, a n d t h e y will be t h e m o r e t h e m , handle downwards, and between t h e
astonished. They t r y again, and again fail, wrists. Keeping tho elbows as close to-
u n t i l you explain t h e method, which is as gether as possible raise t h e hands, and p u t
follows:—Take t h e f o u r t h match (d) be- t h e handlo in t h e m o u t h , as if about t o
tween t h e finger a n d t h u m b and b r i n g it swallow it. Again withdraw i t , with t h e
horizontally beneath t h e third matoh (c). remark t h a t it is n o t going down as easily as
P r e s s t h e first two matches gently with it, usual. Again raise t h e hands smartly, b u i
so t h a t they will lean on it, a t t h e same this time allow t h e knife t o slip out of t h e
paper and fall behind t h e table on t h e knees.
time allowing t h e third match to fall on it.
The paper will bo visible above t h e finger
Lower t h e hand in order t h a t t h e t h i r d tips, and appear still to contain t h e knife.
match may slip through t h e angle between Make appear to bo forcing t h e knife into t h e
t h e first two, so as to p e n e t r a t e a little be- m o u t h , but in reality only t h e paper, which
yond. The t h i n g is done. You can now can be chewed into a ball and concealed be-
l i f t u p tho t h r e e matches, as in t h e t o p dia- hind t h e t e e t h . Now reach t h e right h a n d
gram, by means of t h e one in your h a n d , over t h e shoulder and withdraw t h e con-
two being on t h e one side of i t and t h e t h i r d cealed knife, and exhibit.
on t h e o t h e r side
A STARTLING SWORD TRICK. THE LAW OF INERTIA.
One of the newest and most startling of There a r e few readers who a r e n o t ac-
Bword tricks is t h a t which was recently de- quainted with t h e existence of t h e great
scribed and explained in " L a Nature." A n a t u r a l law of inertia, in virtue of whioh
boy picks u p a long, lithe, sword blade, and bodies a t rest t e n d to remain a t rest, and
making a t h r u s t a t t h e conjurer the blade bodies in motion continue in motion until
apparently enters his stomach and makes its external forces bring them t o a standstill.
appearance a t his back, I n e sword has no H e r e are two interesting experiments which
handle, but threaded through an eye a t the illustrate t h e law fax better than any expla-
end like a needle are a few yards of ribbon, nations could do.
and as if to show t h a t there is no deception
A B A T T E R Y OP D R A U G H T S M E N .
t h e sword is thrust right through t h e con-
jurer's' stomach and is pu^ed out a t his On a table place a pile of draughtsmen,
back, ribbons and all. Of course it is an il- near t h e edge of t h e table, and distant
lusion, and t h e small diagram explains how about t e n inches or a foot f r o m t h e pile, hold
it is managed. There is a metallic t u b e another " m a n " in
the position) indi-
cated in the
sketch, and by
pulling back t h e
hand, shoot it
smartly against
the column, Ac-
cording t o th e
manner in whioh it strikes, either one or
two of t h e men, will be sent spinning
out of t h e pile, b u t t h e equilibrium of
t h e l a t t e r will be i n n o way disturbed.
THE BRIDGE OP D O M I N O E S . '
The other feat is performed by means of
dominoes. Construct of these an aroh like
t h a t in t h e illustration. Underneath t h e
lower ardh place
on its side an-
other dominoe, in
bent t o t h e curre of t h e conjurer's body, such a position
and fastened thereto underneath his r e s t . t h a t by tilting it
When t h e boy thrusts a t him t h e conjurer smartly with the
seizes t h e point of t h e blade as if to ward fore-finger i t will
off the point, b u t in reality he directs it to strike t h e lower
t h e mouth of t h e tube, and t h e flexible blade, cross-brick. If this
impelled by t h e thrust, goes easily through is done swiftly
t h e bent tube, making its appearance either and steadily, the
through a hole in t h e back of t h e coat or brick will be knocked from its position,
between its tails, as t h e tube is fixed. The whilo t h e superstructure, owing t o its in-
illusion i3 complete, and the effect of seeing ertia, remains intact.
a sword apparently thrust right through a TRICK w n n MATCHES.
man's body is thrilling in t h e extreme.
Take t e n or twelve matches, and lay them
STRAW TRICK.
as shown in t h e diagram. Then p u t your
H o w may four straws and a coin be lifted finger on t h e match marked " A," and by
by means of a fifth s t r a w ? I t is allowable prossing upofl i t the match marked " B" will
lift itself u p and keep in motion by con-
I t is wonderful how much amusement can Many of our readers will doubtless be a©
be derived from such common things as quainted with this amusing little individual,
clothespins. They can be dressed u p in all b u t for t h e benefit of those who are not we
sorts of uniform, so as to represent a com- venture to introduce him. Cut off parts of
pany of soldiers, sailors, policemen, or any- the fingers of an old kid glove, and sew upon
thing. else. For instance, let us make a it pieces of coloured material to resemble
company of soldiers. First cut out and sew a jacket and vest. Mittens, sox, and shoes
have next to be made and fitted on, and a
up little red trousers, each leg separate,
allowing plenty of stuff at the top to lap oyer
well a t the waist. Tuck them on with tiny
tacks. A blouse of blue must then be cut
straight, and drawn tight around the neck
of the clothespin. Sew with silk doubled,
and your work will stay. A bit of ribbon,
red or white, around t h e waist, will repre-
sent a belt. A little round cap of red can
be pasted or tacked on the head, and
adorned in front
with a small
feather or g i l t
paper s t a r , or
both. A gun cut small collar adjusted round t h e neck. Now
o u t of b r o w n paint a face upon t h e back of the wrist with
pasteboard is to be water colours, and t h e dancer is ready for
tacked a t the side. t h e stage. The fore and middle fingers, of
Faces m u s t b e course, represent the legs, and as the fore-
drawn on each sol- finger is shorter t h a n t h e middle, t h e boot
dier—stiff, prim should have some stuffing inside to lengthen
it. When t h e dancer trips it on the light
faces, with tiny
fantastio toe to music, on a table, t h e effect
moustaches. The is most comical, yet realistic.
captain should be
distinguished by a THB WINGED ACROBAT.
stripe down the Out of a piece of yellow pine, or other soft
side of his trousers, wood, two or three inches in length, carve
a broader b e l t , roughly the figure of a man. His body must
epaulets, a n d a be shaped like a long pear, coming almost t o
sword instead of a a point a t the bottom. You will see, ther&-
gun. If you wish to take the trouble, you fore, t h a t we are not exactly imitating
can add sleeves to the blouse, and insert nature, b u t are striking o u t a new departure
little paper hands a t the wrists. The sew- in the human form. The features of t h e
ing need not be very carefully done, and the face may be traced
bottom of blouse and trousers can be cut in ink or colour,
straight without hemming. Use tacks or, if the sculptor
wherever you can. has sufficient skill,
may be carved in
Other pins may be dressed as dolls. Some the wood. Instead
of them may be demure-like housewives, of arms like those
with sensible calico frocks drawn up around usually worn by
t h e necks, and confined around the waists boys and men, you
with white aprons, small white caps on their have to provide
heads, and brooms fastened at their sides. your figure with a
To make the broom, tie a few feathers to couple of o a r-
the end of a match. Some can wear walk- shaped blades of
ing costumes of cloth, or silk skirts, with equal s i z e a n d
shawls or capes over the shoulders, and bon- weight, fastened
nets of silk adorned with gay feifthers or one in each shoul-
bows on top. Some may be dressed as der, as illustrated.
babies, with long white dresses, sashes, and They may be made
long white caps, some as nuns, with black of thin wood, or of
dresses and black veils. Each must have a tin, or sheet zinc. This completes the
face as appropriate to the costume as you mannikin, with the exception of his decora-
can make it. Dresses which are tacked on, tion, which, however, we leave to t h e taste
or folded over, or pasted down, or tied and ability of our readers. If the figure has
around with ribbons, do not require muoh been made " t r u e " — a s carpenters p u t it—
experience in t h e making. you should be able t o make him i t a n d erecfj
on the tip of your finger, and, by blowing S O M E O P T I C A L A N D O T H E R
upon his " wings," to make him revolve a t a I L L U S I O N S .
rapid rate. "' You should take care t h a t you T H E GOTHIC ARCH.
do not make the end of t h e figure too sharp, The sketch represents a Gothic arch c u t
otherwise t h e tip of your finger may suffer. in two, by a straight pillar, on one side of
'- ORNAMENTS FROM LOBSTER SHELLS. t h e apex A. To t h e eye t h e sides of t h q
There is a use for everything. B u t who
would imagine t h a t anything of utility could
be made from such an extraordinary article
as a lobster shell? Yet a little ingenuity,
combined with neat fingers, may produce
from t h e shell of a lobster very pretty little
articles, which are certainly more orna-
mental than useful, b u t which will repay t h e
trouble spent upon them. F o r instance,
having boiled the
lobster, and
thoroughly r e-
moved from t h e
s h e l l all fleshy
matter, one of the
big claws, without
t h e upper jaw, will arch seem t o have very different ctirvatareg,
serve as t h e body b u t by producing t h e arcs on t h e l e f t side of
of a little soldier
t h e pillar they will be found to r u n naturally
(the red colour of
to t h e points A and B, and t h e arch will ati
t h e shell is ap-
propriate). An- once assume a look of proportion,
T H B B I R D IN THE CASH.
other big claw, b u t
n o t so long, will H e r e is another optical illusion. Place
serve as a head t h e edge of a visiting card or a square p i j c e
when provided with of paper along t h e dotted line between t h e
painted eyes and
hair and a little
fcocked h a t and feather. Connect t h e head
to t h e body as securely as possible, and con-
ceal t h e join with a stiff military-looking
collar. Arms and legs can be constructed
f r o m t h e smaller claws, and fixed t o t h e
body with wires; and as an additional pre-
caution, t h e legs can be strengthened by
slim iron pins fixed in t h e stand behind them,
and fastened t o them by threads. As in t h e ti r
illustration, t h e little figure may now be
provided with a miniature rifle, and when bird and t h e cage, and bring t h e eyes down
nicely varnished will present quite a tidy t o t h e upper edge. After a moment's
and soldier-like appearance. watching, t h e bird will appear to change its
position and enter the cage,.
T H E J-IEMON PIG. THE DISAPPEARING "WAFERS.
A very comical little f a t pig may be made Take three wafers of different colours
out of an ordinary lemon. Select one with about t h e size of a sixpence (small circular
a projecting end, to form t h e head and neck pieces of paper will do just as well), and
of t h e pig. The mouth and ears are made stick them on t h e wall, just on a level with
by cutting the the eye, and about six inches apart from each
rind with a pen- other. Now take u p a position about a
knife. The legs yard away from t h e wall, and fix both eyes
a r e pieoes o f steadily on t h e centre wafer, and you will
lucifer matches, see all three plainly. B u t on closing t h e
and t h e eyes are right eye, and still keeping t h e gaze of t h e
either black pins other on t h e middle object, t h a t on t h e l e f t
or grape stones. side will disappear from view; or when t h e
A small piece of process is reversed, and the left eye closed,
string pushed under t h e skin, and curled the right-hand object will become invisible.
with the fingers, forms the tail. The pig If, in the first instance, after closing tiie
may then be passed round upon a plate for right eye, t h e left optio is directed from t h e
t h e admiration and amusement of the com- centre wafer to t h a t on t h e right, t h e onq qjj
pany. t h e l e f t will come into view, pnc§ mar?,
K 'AtTNffl KATE'S OONTURING AND PARLOUR MAGIO.
A C A N D L E S T I C K ILLUSION. H A L F P E N N Y ILLUSION.
You have no doubt often observed t h a t Upon t h e bottom of a cardboard box fix
when sunlight falls a t a certain angle upon a penny, " head"-side uppermost. Close by
a pane of glass t h a latter possesses t h e pro- the rim of t h e penny thrust through tho
perties of a mirror. This fact may be made cardboard a pencil, on the flat end of which
•the basis of a very pleasing optical illusion. a halfpenny has been fastened by means of
Upon each side of an upright piece of glass sealing-wax. It
place a candle set in similar candlesticks, is our intention to
and of equal show how these
height. Allow t h e two coins may be
sunlight to strike
made t o appear
upon the glass in
t h e manner ^indi- t o t h e eye of
cated, so t h a t ob- exactly similar
jeots are reflected size, and this wo
in it as in a mirror. accomplish by an
Instead of < a real optical illusion.
candle on the Set up the lid of
t h e box a t a short distance from t h e box
other side of t h e ^ itself, and a t a convenient height make a
glass, you will only see the refie,ctioi5*»>f t h e neat pinhole, through which the eye can dis-
other. Talcing advantage Of this fact, you
cern objects clearly. Now, looking through
can undertake t h a t by lighting t h e
candle on the near side of the glass you will t h e hole, it is easy, by some little adjustment
also ignite t h a t on t h e other side. When of t h e pencil—should t h a t be necessary—to
you apply a light to the first candle, so per- give to t h e coins t h e appearance of being
fect will be t h e reflection t h a t t h e t r u t h of precisely of t h e same diameter, and if t h e
your statement will appear borne out. halfpenny is brought nearer to t h e eye It
may even be made to appear larger t h a n tha
A TRANSPARENT HAND. penny.
Do you wish to be able to see through t h e COIOMRED CARD T R I C K .
palm of your h a n d ? All you require is a Take a piece of white cardboard and, a f t e r
sheet of stout you have painted half of it black, cut out a
writing paper, portion, as shown in t h e accompanying pic-
about 4 inches
long, and rolled
into a tube about
a n inch in dia-
meter. Take t h e
t u b e in t h e right
hand, and bring
its side against
t h e edge of the
left hand, which should be fully opened and
have the palm upwards. Keep both eyes
open. With the right, look through the
tube, and with the left look steadily a t the
left hand. Sure enough you will see a cir- ture, and then, through t h e middle, stick
cular hole right through it. That the illu- either a long nail or a wooden peg, which
sion may be perfect, you must take care t h a t has a knob a t the top, so t h a t you may be
you have the left eye fixed on t h e hand a t ablo to t u r n it. .
the same time t h a t t h e right eye is looking Now, if you hold a green card behind the
through the tube. place where you have cut out a portion, and
ESTIMATION o r DIAMETERS. then t u r n t h e cardboard, the green card will
A threepenny piece, when seen a short seem to be red, and the more light is thrown
distance from a penny, looks as if it was on it, t h e redder it will appear. I n like
more than several diameters smaller. Re- manner a red card will appear green and a
quest ally one to guess how many three- piece of blue paper will appear yellow.
penny pieces can be placed flat upon a Even more startling effects than these can
penny (one deep oni"'' without the silver be produced. For example, a figure with
. coins, projecting over the edge of the bronze blue hair, a green face and crimson clothes,
coin, when the answer will likely be four, or will appear behind the revolving cardboard,
even fivo, and great will be the surprise as though it were altogether of natural
when they find it is impossible to p u t more colours, for its hair will be blonde, its faca
• than one on the penny, as the diameter of flesh coloured, and its clothes greenish blue.
a threepenny piece is more than five-eighths Similarly, if a blue flower with red leaves is
of an inch, and that of a penny under one placed behind the cardboard the flower will
inch and a Quarter. , . appear yellow and the leaves green.
TWO MARBLES TRICK. THE DECEPTIVE PILE.
Another good trick is t o blindfold a per- You have no doubt been asked t o indicate
son and ask him t o cross the middle and in- on the wall with your finger how high the
dex fingers as shown in t h e illustration. crown of a silk or tall hat will reach when
Then place a marble on t h e top of his placed on the floor. The uninitiated will
generally point about twelve inches from the
floor, instead of about five inches, or more
than double t h e height. Hero is a similar
trick not quite so well known. Hold up a
shilling, and ask some one to state how
many shillings can be placed one upon
another to make a pile which will reach to
tho top of the shilling when placed beside
the pile on its edge, or a number equal to
the diameter of tho shilling. As a rule, the
answer will be between six and ten. Very
few will daro to answer as high a number as
sixteen, the correct number. This trick
can be varied by using pennies or other
coins.
T H E E Y E DECEIVED.
Set a cork upon the mouth of a bottle,
and endeavour to strike it off with a jerk of
the thumb and forefinger, darting the hand
AUNT
KATE'S
you, and tells you to go ahead, step behind
him and press.the money to his forehead for
ten or twelve seconds. Then remove your
hand and bid him got rid of the coin if he
can. He will shake his head and make
. grimaces, expecting every moment to see (Illustrated.)
t h e coin; fall to the ground, b u t this h e will Clever, Bright, day, and Charming.
nover see, and for tho excellent reason t h a t 4 0 Pages each Complete.
When you removed your hand you also re- OIST33
moved the money. SOLD BY ALL NEWSAGENTS.
S O M E S I M P L E E X P E R I M E N T S . T H E M A O I C VVHIRPOOL.
INVISIBLE WRITING. I n a basin of perfectly clean water drop
Make a vej-y strong solution of nitrate of a few chips of camphor. These will d a r t
potash (saltpetre), then with a brush paint about in a wonderful manner. Should
on an oblong-shaped piece of paper (with a there, however, be any grease or dirt in the
fchinnish outline) some wording, ornament water, this experiment will not work. Thus,
(or face), &c., taking care to lead t h e line should you wish to stop the action drop in
(solution) to tho edge, and there mark a grease of some sort, and the motion will im-
Email cross to show place of starting. Now mediately cease; sometimes t h e simple
lay aside to dry. B e t t e r make a stock, dipping of the finger in the water suffices.
varying the subjects to make them as in- If this does not work wash basin o u t ' w i t h
teresting as possible. When complete they hot soda and water, and t h e n rinse out with
will appear to be plain bits of paper, with a cold water to take away all traces of grease.
cross in the corner. When performing, (Tho t a p its slf may carry sufficient grt as e to
light a match, blow out, and with the glow- spoil this experiment).
ing en<i start t h e fusing at the cross, then A GHOSTLY L I G H T .
slowly the outline will fuse its way into the I n a bottle with some spirits of wine p u t '
design formerly drawn on it. Better fold some s a l t ; cork up, shake, and let i t stand
a narrow margin all round at right angles, for a few hours. Pour a little of this liquid
so as to raise the paper up a quarter of an in two or three saucers, lids of coffee tins,
inch from t h e ground, in order to support &c., and in each likewise lay some cotton-
the combustion. wool or tow. Lay round t h e table, t u r n out
F O U R L A Y E R S OP L I Q U I D S . t h e gas, and light. A wonderful pale light
Fill a longish tumbler J full with cold is produced—the whole surroundings will be
water, then pour on J boiling water gently; altered. People with red complexions will
if properly done, t h e warm water will re- appear perfectly black, pictures will lose all
main on t h e top (the warm water being their colours, and, in fact, everybody and
heated expands, and is thus lighter). The everything will assume a ghastly and pale
beauty of this trick is better seen when t h e appearance which is highly amusing, causing
water is coloured. To improve on this now endless f u n .
pour on some oil, which will make another
W A T E R THAT W I L L NOT S P I L L .
layer; on the top of this again pour some
methylated spirit (spirits of wine). When Fill a wine glass over-full with water, t h a t
this is properly performed you will have four is, as full as it possibly will hold without
distinct liquids, one on the top of another. spilling. Now sprinkle fine table salt in i t .
You will manage to fill it i with salt without
EATING F I R E .
spilling any water.
Obtain some tow, teasing out an ordinary
MAGICAL TRANSMUTATIONS.
clothes rope will do. Light a few fibres,
sufficient simply to let it fuse, cover this I n f u s j a few shavings of logwood in
right over now with more tow slightly common' water, and, when the liquor is
damped, and insert into the mouth. Inhale sufficiently red, pour it into a bottle. Then
through the nose, and exhale through t h e take three drinking glasses, and rinse one
mouth. Sparks of fire will proceed a t a of them with strong vinegar; throw into
marvellous r a t e from t h e mouth. This is a t h e second a small quantity of pounded
perfectly harmless trick, and with a little alum, which will not be observed if the glass
practice one may become quite an adept a t has been recently washed, and leave t h e
it. F u r t h e r improve on this trick by placing third without any preparation. If t h e red
a few small coins in your mouth along with liquor in the bottle be poured into the first
t h e tow, and after t h e fire is out -spit out the glass it will appear of a straw colour, if into
money to the great wonder of the surround- the second it will pass gradually from
ing company. blueish grey to black, when stirred with a
key, or any piece of iron which has been
C O N V E R T I B L E SUBSTANCES. previously dipped in strong vinegar. I n t h e
Take a feather and dip it into muriatic third glass the red liquor will assume a
acid, and rub it on the inside of a glass violet tint.
tumbler, then take another feather dipped
in liquid ammonia, and rub it on tho inside T w o MAGICAL FIGURES.
of another tumbler; each of t h e glasses will Make two figures, of any shape or
have a very pungent smell; but upon hold- material you please, insert in t h e mouth of
ing t h e one over the other for a very few one a small t u b e / a t t h e end of which is a
seconds, dense fumes will arise which have piece of phosphorus, and in the mouth of the
no smell; or, by merely letting them stand other a tube containing at the end a few-
near each other dense fumes will form be- grains of gunpowder, taking care t h a t each
tween them. This experiment also shows be retained in the tube by a piece of paper.
t h a t two invisible substances produce one If t h e second figure be applied to the tiame
t h a t is visible. The visible substance of a taper it will extinguish it, and the first
ormed is sal-ammoniac. will light it again.
A M A G I C D R A W I N G . C A M P H O R IN W A T E R .
On a piece of smooth glazed paper or card The peculiar behaviour of camphor wlieii
make a drawing of any article (in outline) placed upon water can be taken advantage
or write or print any word, with a mixture of for producing some very amusing results.
of finely powdered chalk, water, and gum- Camphor, being an oily body, does n o t m i l
arabic. When t h e tracing dries, the out- with w a t e r ; on t h e contrary, it seems to
lines will be almost invisible, but on rubbing have a very repulsive effect when placed in
t h e "card" with coloured crayons t h e colour contact with i t . For instance, if a small
will adhere t o t h e lines, which have a rough
surface, but not to t h e glazed surface of the
card, and the outline is brought out with
great clearness.
A most beautiful and instructive scientific
experiment, known by the name of
-••••-:•• "VORTEX S M O K E RINGS,
is productive of almost endless amusement
and delight. Prepare a light box of card-
board, about 4J inches in length, by the
samo breadth and t h e same depth': I n t h e piece be placed on the stern of a little tin
centre of one end make a cir- or wooden boat, so t h a t it may be in con-
cular hole, | inch in diameter. tact with t h e surface of the water, the re-
Fill t h e box with smoke— pellent action a t once sets in, and tho boat
either t h e fumes of tobacco is urged forward. For this experiment t h e
blown from the mouth, or t h e water should be hot. Again, if a number
smoke from a smouldering of pieces of camphor be placed together
^.piece of brown paper. Then upon the surface of a basin of water and ar-
| by making a series of gentle ranged in t h e form of some insect or reptile,
but rapid taps upon t h e end a very life-like effect will be produced when
of t h e box opposite t h e hole, t h e pieces of camphor set themselves in
a succession of revolving and motion. Head, legs, and tail move in 1 fro-
curling rings of smoke may be made to like unison, and the white crawling crea-
emanate from t h e box. ture might easily be mistaken for one in
actual life.
To BOIL WATER IN PAPER.
MAGIO TRACINGS.
An answer is given t o t h e question how We have all seen those advertisement
mav you most easily boil water in tlie fol- papers which, when a light is applied to a
lowing experiment, for which the only re- certain spot, t u r n s out the name of t h e
quirements are a candle, a piece of iron nrti.'le wanL,3d to bo made known. Capital
wire, and a piece of strong paper. Having amusement is to be got by an application of
p u t t h e candle in a candlestick, wind one the principle on which these are manu-
end of t h e wire tightly round it several factured. (Jet a piece if thill paper, and
times, and bring t h e other end round in a with a strong solution of saltpetre trace
curve — as illus- upon it the names of yourselves or friends,
trated ;— finishing the forms of animals, and so o n ; thoroughly
by forming i t into dry, and then apply the end of a red-hot
a ring which wire to a part of the tracing. The fire will
should come do the rest.
directly over t h e
flame of the A N O L D M E T H O D OF T E L L I N G TIME
candle, and a which is said to be reliable, is here given.,
short distance Slir.g a coin (a shilling or a sixpence) a t t h e
above i t . The end of a piece of thread, by means or a loop.
ring- is t h e holder Place an empty goblet on the table; t h e n
for t h e " kettle"— resting on your elbow, suspend the coin in
t h e " h o b , " so to the goblet, holding the end of t h e thread
speak. The between t h e forefinger and thumb, and
" k e t t l e " itself is taking care t h a t it passes across t h e ball of
made out of t h e paper! Cut out a disc four the thumb. If you have a steady hand, t h e
or five inches in diameter, and give it the coin will of course come to rest, but, strange
form of a saucer by pressing it between the to say, it will soon begin to vibrate like a
surface of a cricket or golf ball and the hol- pendulum, and after a few seconds will
low of t h e hand. P o u r some water into the chime t h e nearest hour on t h e side of the
" kettle," light the candle, and in the course goblet. I t s vibration will then cease, and
of a short time t h e water will boil. the coin will once more become stationary.
THE STRENGTH OP THE BREATH. A DEAD GAS. '
People have very little idea of the extra- I t does not require a very profound know-
ordinary effects produced by the force of the ledge of science t o understand t h a t all gases
breath. I t is well illustrated in the accom- do not support life, and t h a t , indeed,, many
panying experi- gases kill out or suffocate anything living
ment. Near the t h a t is placed among them. Thus, coal gas,
edge of a table li>y which we use for lighting u p our houses, is
a long and narrow poisonous to life. I t would suffocate us in
airtight bag of a very few minutes. And so there are gases
thin, tough paper, which will n o t support combustion. They
the mouth to- do not contain any or enough of t h e life-
wards t h e opera- sustaining element-—oxygen. Such a gas is
tor. Then place carbonic acid, and its chief properties or
upon the bag two characteristics may be illustrated in t h e
or more light
books. To upset
these by blowing in the bag will be found
very easy; but t h e weights may be in-
creased until the volumes are of goodly size,
and then the performance will present a
very extraordinary appearance.
A G R E A T E X P E R I M E N T ON A S M A L L SCALE.
A very easy method of performing an ex-
periment which is held to demonstrate the
revolution of the earth is shown in the ac- following simple manner j ^ l n a good-sized
companying sketoh. Take a small apple, bottle place a quantity of washing soda, a n d
and through its centre pass a wooden match, pour upon it—just immediately before com-
mencing t h e experiment — a quantity of
strong vinegar, until t h e mass begins to
effervesce. This is a sign t h a t it is evolv-
ing carbonic acid gas. Supply t h e bottle
with a well-fitting cork, having a hole down
its centre, through whioh passes a glass tube
bent (ini a gas flame) to t h e shape indicated
in t h e drawing. Allow t h e lower end of t h e
t u b e to dip into t h e mouth of a large j a r or
basin in which are set t h r e e or four lighted
candles of different lengths, the top of t h e
tallest being about an inch beneath t h e level
of t h e brim. The gas escaping from t h e
effervescing mixture in t h e bottle finds its
way through the t u b e into t h e basin, and,
being much heavier than air, sinks t o t h e
bottom of the receptacle. And now is wit-
one end of which is sharpened to a fine point. nessed an interesting process. As t h e
To the other end of the match tie a silk volume of gas in the basin increases, gradu-
thread, the opposite extremity of which is ally displacing the air, the candles arc one
attached to a pin stuck through a cork. The by one extinguished by the rising fumes,
pendulum is completed by erecting it by which refuse to support combustion, and
means of forks in the manner illustrated. any a t t e m p t to relight them while the basin
Two little ridged heaps of sand being placed is full of t h e gas will be futile.
a t opposite sides of t h e plate, you can tell
by the marks left when the pendulum is A SHRIMP SYPHON.
swinging steadily, and in the same plane. Here is an interesting trick performed
When you succeed in this, gently revolve with a shrimp. Hang
the plate, and you will observe, by the one of these curious crea-
manner in which the match-point marks t h e tures, soaked in water,
sand that t h e plane in which the pendulum over t h e edge of. a wine-
is swinging remains unaltered. I n the more glass filled with water,
elaborate experiment tho revolving plate is when, on the principle
replaced by the revolving earth, and t h e of t h e syphon, it will
pendulum is of enormous length. The drain the contents of the
motion of t h e globe is indicated by t h e glass until t h e water
angles of the strokes in the sand, tne pen- stands a t a level with t h e
dulum having swung in exactly the same end of the shrimp's tail
plane. The following shows another
S I M P L E F O R M OF SYPHON. screen by tho latter the luminous shall
and is illustrative of the pressure of liquids. lie one upon another, producing t h e effect of
Take a chestnut, or other nut with a large a star with eight points. Now comes in
kernel, and in it bore two holes a t right t h e colouring. Cover one of tho star-open-
angles to each other and meeting neatly in- ings with a piece of coloured glass, or a wino
side the n u t . I n each hole insert a straw, glass filled1 with coloured liquor. If the gas
one of them being about twice as long as the of the liquor is green, t h e eight points of tho
other. Make the joints air-tight by means star will be red and green alternately, and
of soap or wax. Im- in the centre will be a smaller white eight-
merse tho whole in pointed star, thereby giving t h e three
Water until the tubes colours—red', white, a n d green.
are full of water.
A BEAUTIFUL EFFECT.
Place a finger on tho
end of each straw, Some marvellously pretty effects are t o be
put tho short leg in a produced by the solution of aniline dyes.
tumbler of water, re- These can be obtained in suitable quantities
lease the finger, and a t a chemist's shop, and the experimenter
the water will begin does well t o pro-
to flow from the vide himself with'
tumbler, up tho short dyes of six or
tube, down the long s e v e n different
one, and into a dish placed to receive it. colours. One cf
The end of the short tube must always, of t h e prettiest ex-
course, be kept under the surface of the periments t h a t can
Water.. be performed' with
them is t o soak
COMPLIMENTARY COLOURS.
several small pieces of cleami white blotting-
The following is one of many beautiful paper in solutions of different dyes, a n d
illustrations of t h e law of complimentary when they are dry clit them into little discs
colours. The arrangement of the apparatus, of t h e size of a threepenny. Then gently
if such it can be called—is shown in the drop them one by one into a glass jar con-
sketch. Two lighted candles are placed in the taining water, a n d t h e colour will seek its
foreground, opposite a sheet of white paper way downwards in the jar in long, irregular,
which has been tacked on the wall. Be- and' brilliant streaks. The effect is exceed-
tween the candles and the paper you inter- ingly beautiful.
pose a sheet of cardboard, doubled down D O T S AND D A S H E S .
the middle eo that i t stands unsupported. Cut a strip of paper 2 by 15 inches. Draw
a line on both sides along the exact middle.
Make t h e line on one side a series of dots,
and on t h e other a series of dashes.' Paste
the ends of t h e paper together so that tho
•line through the centre will be rontinuoun,
but join t h e dotted line to the line of the
dashes. With a pair' of scissors carefully
out through the middle line all tho wsiv
around the rings. How many rings this will
make you will see for yourself.
« V
^ b e p e o p l e ' s Jfii 10
Contains
Splendid S E R I A L and SHORT STORIES.
BIOGRAPHICAL and other S K E T C H E S ,
T A L E S of SCOTTISH LIFE and C H A R A C T E R .
I n one of the leaves of the cardboard! cut a
four-pointed star, the axes of which are HOUSEHOLD HELPS and HINTS.
horizontal alid vertical. Exactly opposite SCIENTIFIC and USEFUL RECIPES.
this, and in the other leaf, cut g u t a second
star, the axes of which make angles of 45 CIVIL SERVICE COLUMN W E E K L Y .
degrees with those of the first star. You &c. &c.
must now arrange the relative positions of
the candles and the cardboard, so t h a t in
the middle of the shadow thrown on the Price ONE PENNY Weekly
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