Kuliah ke-2

METODE GEOLOGI
LAPANGAN (TGL 21342)
Oleh : Najib

12 Februari 2018
Pokok bahasan (SEbelum
UTS)
11 Kontrak Perkuliahan
Pendahuluan: gambaran Umum Materi
MGL

2 Peralatan Lapangan

3 Peta Topografi dalam Pemetaan Geologi

4 Prosedur Kerja Lapangan

Identifikasi dan Pengukuran

5 Struktur di Lapangan

6 Sampling, Foto dan Catatan

Lapangan

7 Peta Liintasan
2. PERALATAN LAPANGAN
Peralatan apa saja yang
dibutuhkan di lapangan?
Palu dan pahat
Compasses and Clinometers
http://academic.brooklyn.cuny.edu/geology/leveson/core/linksa/comp.html
 Handlenses/ loup

• A magnification of between 7 and

10 times is probably the most
useful.

faculty.kutztown.edu
 Map Cases/ clipboard

www.justtrails.com
 Field Notebooks
• Do not economise on your field notebook. It
should have good quality ‘rainproof’ paper, a
strong hard cover and good binding.
Tapes/ PITA UKUR

id.aliexpress.com
Scales
Protractor
 Pencils and Erasers
• At least three pencils are needed for
mapping in the field (2H, HB).
• Color pencils

sites.psu.edu

www.gambar-abc.com
Acid Bottles

• It should contain a small amount of 10%

hydrochloric acid. Five millilitres (5 ml) is
usually ample for a full day’s work even in
limestone country, providing only a drop is
used at a time, and one drop should be enough.
• Those tiny plastic dropping bottles in which
some proprietary ear-drops and eye-drops are
supplied make excellent field acid bottles.
Classification and colour charts
 Plastic Samples
• Kantong plastik flip dengan ukuran 1-2 kg
• Jangan lupa diberi label keterangan STA/
jenis sampel (dengan spidol waterproof)

X .
Global Positioning System (GPS)
 Other Instruments
Stereonets
• A pocket stereonet is most useful when mapping lineations,
intersection of planes and similar structural problems.
• Plunge and trend can be calculated on the spot from strike and
pitch measurements made on bedding and foliation planes, or
from the intersection of planes (Lisle and Leyshon 2003).

www-k12.atmos.washington.edu
a pocket stereoscope
It will give you a three-dimensional image from
stereopairs with a much exaggerated topographic
relief; a great advantage, as minor topographic
features controlled by geology, such as faults, joints
and dykes stand out more clearly.

www.cpsisc-elearning.com.au
Altimeter
• There are occasions when an altimeter, i.e. a barometer
graduated in altitudes, can be a useful aid. Excellent,
robust, pocket-watch sized instruments, such as the
Thommen mountain altimeter, are sufficiently accurate
for some geological uses, and they are not particularly
expensive.

www.altimeters.net
Field Clothing
• To work efficiently a geologist must be
properly clothed and you cannot work
efficiently if soaking wet or frozen stiff.
Buku Praktis Lapangan
FIELD EQUIPMENT CHECKLIST
FIELD EQUIPMENT CHECKLIST (continued..)
FIELD EQUIPMENT CHECKLIST (continued..)
FIELD EQUIPMENT CHECKLIST (continued..)