LESSON PLAN

A DETAILED LESSON PLAN IN ORTHOGRAPHIC PROJECTION

I. OBJECTIVES:
At the end of the lesson, the pupils will be able to:
1. Explain the basic principle of orthographic drawing.
2. Construct orthographic projection of objects.
3. Execute student’s spatial reasoning skills through orthographic projections.

II. SUBJECT MATTER: ORTHOGRAPHIC PROJECTION

A. References:
Developed multimedia presentation entitled “Orthographic Projection”.
B. Materials:
Laptop, LCD Projector, t-square, rule, eraser, pencils, paper, worksheets, Drafting
board, various solid objects/pictorial drawing of an object.
C. Strategies:
Discussion, Multimedia presentation
D. Processes:
Comparing, identifying and contrasting
E. Values Integration:
Listening attentively, appreciation and gratitude

III. LEARNING STRATEGIES:

Teacher’s Activity Pupils’ Activity

Pre-Assessment

Good morning class. Good morning

Arrange your drawing tables and chairs. ma’am.
Please sit down. (Students do what is
Please pass the attendance sheet and sign accordingly. told them to do).

Show video “A Sad Story”

Review

“Sketching to Communicate”
Please do answer the following questions while watching the
video.
1. How do Engineers communicate with each other?
2. How to make a plan?
3. How do designer or draftsman conveys to the carpenter
or builder the necessary information to erect and
complete a structure or furniture?

Motivation

Yes sir.
Here is video on Using sketching effectively in design -
Drawing, sketching and designing. Watch closely and be It composes of lines,
ready to answer the following questions. figures, text and
pictorial drawing.
Show video

Do you know how to draw an object?

What is seen in a working drawing?
Can you name some of them?
Yes, That’s correct! A plan or blueprint
What is needed to make a house? drawing of the dog
That’s right, A plan or blue print is needed to make an accurate house sir.
dog house.

I have brought a dog house (show to your students a dog house

discussing the detailed parts. Without any introduction to
technical sketching guidelines, have the students sketched the
dog house.)

Class you draw a plan of your birdhouse design. See to it that

your plan will have “enough detail that someone else can make
a similar object".

(Collect their drawing).

Looking at most of your drawings, I observed that some of you

understand the need to show the size of an object. Others
emphasize the depth and measurement of the drawing. There is
a standardized way to draw a plan like these called orthographic
projections, Our lesson for today.

Let’s view the PowerPoint presentation on orthographic

Projections.
Okay, now that you have the basic understanding of what
orthographic projections are, let’s do one together.

I have here a template. Use this in making your orthographic

projections.

Activity 1

Give an example of a pictorial object and let your students do

the sketch orthographic projection. Allow the students to
practice in small groups. Allow the students to work together to
answer questions about a real part based on dimensioned
sketches (or drawings) of the part. Walk around as they do their
activity.

Then demonstrate on the board the principles and guidelines in

making the orthographic projections. Explain the process as you
go to emphasize understanding and comprehension.

Activity 2

Distribute the hand out worksheets. Discuss the worksheet to

the class. Let the students complete the worksheet
independently as the teacher walks around giving assistance
where needed.

Discuss the answer on the board.

Discussion

Please watch the video to fully understand what orthographic

projection is.

Video

We need to ask ourselves what is Orthographic Projection?

Basically it is a way a representing a 3D object on a piece of
paper. This means we make the object become 2D.

Note the symbol for first angle orthographic projection. This is

important information for the person interpreting the drawing
because if you examine the diagram below you will note that in
first angle orthographic projection:
Generalization

Hot Potato Quiz (Students explained

their answers.)
What is an Orthographic Projection?

What are the three principal views in an orthographic

projection?

What are the alphabets of lines used in an orthographic

projection?

Whys is it important to know about orthographic projections?

Application

Quiz on Flash on View Identification

Test Worksheets (Not yet found)

Here's your chance to test your knowledge and ability in

Orthographic Projection. Students will complete a three view
orthographic drawing of birdhouse with dimensions and
specifications.

If you wrap up the week by having the students re-sketch the

object from the beginning of the week, there should be some
very obvious improvements.

Assignment

1. Please bring your drawing instruments tomorrow

2. Read the Links given to answer the following questions
and write your answers in your Notebook.

a. What is an Isometric Drawing?

b. What are the three views of an Isometric Drawing?
c. What are the three isometric lines?

http://www.me.umn.edu/courses/me2011/handouts
/drawing/blanco-tutorial.html
Wow! You have used several ICT integration in your lesson
Good job!
Nice work!
Thumbs up for your work!
I wonder if you could provide students with purposive assignments instead of a usual what
questions. Make the task very engaging.
Wow! Nice integration of MM. Just in the right place.

It’s a good kind of lesson plan, it will make student cactc h up there attention
Kindly add a video clips on orthographic projection, nice work!
I wonder if you could add more interactive activities online. I know that you can find one on the
web.
Wow, Congratulations for detailed output. It made look like the complete lesson already.
Wow! It’s really a well-thought plan. I like how your objectives are stated.
Go for it since you have a complete and understandable lesson plan.
Wow! Great…..
I wonder what subject is this lesson plan for and what grade level.
Wow! Comprehensive LP
Wow! What a detailed lesson plan.
Wow! Well done mam..
Wow! Ood job
Wow.. make it procedural
WOW basta fren, NO comment…dikapoy nah…