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Mini Lesson 4 Plan EDU 536 (Based on SIOP Model)

Lesson Plan Title: Heredity: Inheritance and Variation of Traits


Attribute Charting
Name: Lucero Castillo Date: 2/25/2019 Grade Level: 7th

ELD Objectives: ELA Language Standards for Grade Level


After this mini lesson on Heredity: inheritance and variation of traits, ELL RST.6–8.1 Cite specific textual evidence to support analysis of science
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students from grade 7 will be able to use their listening skills to interpret and technical texts.
and analyze data to identify visible traits among their peers using English RST.6–8.4 Determine the meaning of symbols, key terms, and other
language to determine whether they have dominant or recessive traits domain-specific words and phrases as they are used in a specific scientific
with 90% of accuracy. or technical context relevant to grades 6–8 texts and topics.
ELD Language Objective: RST.6–8.7 Integrate quantitative or technical information expressed in
ELL students will listen actively their peers to determine the type of traits words in a text with a version of that information expressed visually (e.g.,
that each of them possess in English using gestures, visuals, and in a flowchart, diagram, model, graph, or table).
demonstrations within an academic context. Students will use precise W.8.2 Write informative/explanatory texts to examine a topic and convey
vocabulary to identify dominant and recessive traits. ideas, concepts, and information through the selection, organization, and
ELD Content Objective: analysis of relevant content.
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ELL 8 grade students will write and verbally explain the prevalence of W.8.2.D Use precise language and domain-specific vocabulary to inform
traits using an attribute chart applying vocabulary context. about or explain the topic.
Cog. Taxonomy/DOK Levels SL.8.2 Analyze the purpose of information presented in diverse media
Level 1: Identify, recognize and formats (e.g., visually, quantitatively, orally) and evaluate the
Level 2: Organize, interpret, relate, make observations motives (e.g., social, commercial, political) behind its presentation.
Level 3: Explain phenomena in terms of concepts, compare, construct SL.8.5 Integrate multimedia components and visual displays in
Level 4: Connect, create, apply concepts presentations to clarify claims and findings and emphasize salient points
NGSS Content Standards for Grade Level
MS-LS3-2. Develop and use a model to describe why asexual
reproduction results in offspring with identical genetic information and
sexual reproduction results in offspring with genetic variation.
ELD Standards (2014) that apply
Collaborative
1. Exchanging information and ideas with others through oral
collaborative discussions on a range of social and academic topics
Interpretive
5. Listening actively to spoken English in a range of social and academic
contexts.
Productive
9. Expressing information and ideas in formal oral presentations on
academic topics
10. Writing literary and informational texts to present, describe, and
explain ideas and information, using appropriate technology.
12. Selecting and applying varied and precise vocabulary and other
language resources to effectively convey ideas

Materials Key Academic Vocabulary Research Based Learning Strategies (provide


- Traits’ chart  Trait: a genetically determined text chapters/reference)
- Paper characteristic.  Read-aloud plus (50 Strategies pp.
-Pencils  Dominant allele: an allele that 240)
- Laptop produces the same phenotype  Theory Base of Instruction
whether its paired allele is identical or o Provide Comprehensible
different Input
o Increase Verbal Interaction
 Recessive: an allele that produces its
o Contextualize Language
characteristic phenotype only when its
o Reduce Anxiety
paired allele is identical.
o Provide Active Involvement
Opportunities
 Tapping into Prior Knowledge (SDAIE)
 Contextualize the Lesson Group
Discussion, Hands on Activities
(SDAIE)
 Student to Student Interaction
(SDAIE)
Pre-Assessment: How will you determine prior Motivation Strategy: How will you catch attention of Real World Connection: How are learning goals
knowledge? students and focus their minds on the learning goals? relevant to students’ lives?
Students write and answer the question “How Teacher will present a video that shows how Students will be able to interpret and
do you think that human traits are represented traits are present in our bodies and how we can analyze data about human traits to
in our bodies?” They will have multiple choice know whether those traits come from the determine if their alleles are dominant
answers and they will have to complement their mother or the father. In addition, students will and recessive. This information can be use
response by giving an example. identify multiple traits in their own bodies and to determine where are their genes
they will compare their data with their coming from and how much alike they are
classmates. to their siblings and what type of traits
their future children could have.

All strategies will be research based and from one of the texts. Please Students: Practice and Application
provide reference for each. Note meaningful activities, interaction, strategies, practice and
application, feedback in each of the three areas below.
Teacher: Presentation/ Learning Activities (Strategy Steps)
1. Teacher will ask the question “How do you think that human 1. Students will answer “How do you think human traits
traits are represented in our bodies?” multiple choice answers represented in our bodies” using multiple choice and providing
will be given and students will complement with an example. an example. Students will read aloud their responses.
Students will read aloud their responses. 2. Students will actively listen to a video about dominant and
2. Teacher will present a video recessive traits.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mnSkz8s-b44 students 3. Students will analyze the explanation of the teacher with
will actively listen to the information to learn and identify examples on her personal traits.
dominant and recessive traits. 4. Students will explore the dominant and recessive human traits
3. Teacher chose the chart about dominant and recessive alleles. chart.
Teacher will provide a table that determines whether the trait 5. Students will identify their personal traits and they will record
is dominant or recessive. the information in the attribute chart.
https://docs.google.com/document/d/12iAlDEge4tJ8JleCnia3p 6. Students will collaborate with three students to identify their
afpYIDP0z-S3pe6dhCY4Z8/edit?usp=sharing dominant or recessive traits.
4. Teacher will discuss the attribute with the students. Provide an 7. Students will present their most common trait to the class using
example using the teacher’s traits. the chart.
5. Teacher will allow the students to explore the materials so they
can become familiarized with the table. Collaborative (engagement with others)
6. Teacher will provide the attribute chart about variation of traits 1. Students will work together to identify dominant and
and will use the charted material to discover their personal recessive traits with each other.
alleles.
7. Teacher will indicate students to compare their responses and Interpretative (comprehension and analysis of written and spoken
ask each other for their personal traits. (Repeat with 2 more texts)
students). 1. Comprehend Visual and Writing Skills- Students will interpret
8. Students will verbally conclude what traits were more common and analyze data in the attribute chart to identify dominant and
among their peers interpreting and analyzing the chart. recessive traits.
Collaborative (engagement with others) 2. Interpret information using in the video and the dominant
1. Collaborative discussion in pairs and groups. and recessive human traits table to determine different alleles
among their peers.
Interpretative (comprehension and analysis of written and spoken
texts) Productive (creation of oral presentations and written texts)
1. Students will identify and analyze visual human traits to Students will complete their attribute chart and share their most
determine if a trait is dominant or recessive. common traits to the class.
2. Students will use the ‘Dominant and recessive human traits’
table to interpret the results.
Productive (creation of oral presentations and written texts)
1. Students will complete an attribute chart to determine
whether an allele is dominant or recessive.
2. Each student will present their most common trait to the class.

Review and Assessment: What specific assessment tools are being used? Student Reflection: How will you provide for student reflection on
Whole-Group Assessment (Informal): learning?
Teacher will observe and listen to the students’ multiple choice answer Students will have the opportunity to verbally share with their
and examples about variation of traits. As well as to observe students teacher and classmates about what they have learned during this
interaction when gathering information from each other. activity. For example, what was the most common trait that they
Individual Assessment (Formal): identified? As well as to observe their personal traits.
Students will complete an attribute chart that will be grade in
organization, following directions, understanding, and effort. Students
will be assessed on their ability to follow verbal explanations and physical
traits from the peers. In addition, students will be provided with a rubric
for their final product.
Teacher Reflection Extension:
What do you anticipate to be a problem for specific students? Based on data/evidence, what are the next steps for future lessons?
Provide evidence for your answer.
 ELD Objective
Students could have difficulty communicating with peers and After students verbally share what they have learned throughout this
answering questions. Also, students might struggle with activity, I will reflect on the responses by answering the following
pronunciation of the key words which could lead to fear of questions:
presenting their conclusion to the class due to the anxiety
develop while using English. 1. How did this lesson help students’ language development?
2. How did this lesson’s demonstration support students’ confidence to
 Content Objective learn the content?
Students might struggle to interpret the ‘dominant and recessive 3. What strategy/strategies helped them? Why?
human traits’ table to complete their attribute chart. 4. What did they learn from this lesson?
5. What did they learn from other students’ presentations?
Attach copy of student work 6. Was the attribute chart helpful for students to accomplish the given
Personalized help will be provided by the teacher while students task?
interact with each other. Also, the students will have the opportunity 7. Was more language support needed?
to use the words in the attribute chart and ‘dominant and recessive
human traits’ table. Modifications will be made if needed (vocabulary, etc.) in order to meet
the needs of each student.

Growth Mindset Reflection- (completed after the lesson)

What theory or theorists would most strongly support use of this strategy?

One theory that most likely supports this lesson is the Conversation Theory which states that people learn to speak in a new language by
participating in conversations. In this lesson, the students have the opportunity to engage in conversations to identify dominant and recessive
traits. The most they verbally interact with each other the easier it will become for them to speak the new language without developing a high
level of anxiety.

Also, the cognitive learning theory by Barry McLaghlin and Ellen Bialystok called information processing is concerned with the way in which
learners gain automatic control of the language and emphasizes the role of attention in the process. At first learners need to pay close attention
so they remember vocabulary words and apply it correctly to the grammatical rules. In this lesson students listen to each other’s answers about
human traits and they will actively listen to a video to determine what are dominant and recessive traits and based on this acquired information
students will need to interact with each other to complete the attribute chart applying the words previously learned.

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