MATHEMATICS IN ENGLISH

Addition +
Cardinal Numbers
The numbers you use for 1+2=3
Five plus three equals eight.
counting are called "cardinal numbers". One and six is seven.

0 zero
Subtraction -
1 one
7-6=1
10 ten Three minus two equals one.
Eighteen subtract four is fourteen.
100 one hundred
Multiplication x
1,000 one thousand

5 x 6 = 30
1,000,000 one million Seven times three equals twenty-one.
Two multiplied by three is twelve.
1,000,000,000 one billion

Ordinal Numbers Division ÷

The numbers you use to talk about the
order of things are called "ordinal numbers" 9÷3=3
Six divided by three equals two.
first 1st sixth 6th Five goes into fifteen three times

second 2nd seventh 7th

third 3rd eighth 8th

fourth 4th ninth 9th

fifth 5th tenth 10th

1 to 20

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

one two three four five six seven eight nine ten

11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20

eleven twelve thirteen fourteen fifteen sixteen seventeen eighteen nineteen twenty
21 to 99

Join these:
20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90
twenty thirty forty fifty sixty seventy eighty ninety
to these:
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
-one -two -three -four -five -six -seven -eight -nine

Problems

1. Two monkeys collected 15 bananas. One monkey collected 7 bananas. How

many bananas did the other monkey collect?
2. Johnny had six apples on Sunday. On Monday, Johnny gave Sally half of his
apples. On Tuesday, he ate one of his apples. How many apples did Johnny
have left on Wednesday?
3. Three women thought they were pregnant with twins. Two of the women were
right. The third woman was surprised with triplets. How many babies were
born?
Write the numbers:
Forty-three ____________
eighty ____________
twenty-eight __________
forty-four __________
thirty-two ___________

Sort the numbers starting with the highest one.

eight
one thousand
one
eight hundred
fifty
four
five hundred
twenty
eighty

Write the right answers.

1.Ten plus eight 6. Eight times four
2.Thirty minus eleven 7. Thirty-six divided by four
3.Eleven times three 8. Thirty-three divided by eleven
4.Twenty-four divided by six 9. Twenty minus nine
5. Eighteen plus seventeen 10. Twenty-five plus eighteen