Antibacterial Activity of Cinnamon bark (Cinnamomum burmannii) extract Hard
Candy Formulation of Against Streptococcus pyogenes which causes Sore Throat
Cinnamon bark (Cinnamomum burmannii) is used as a spice in dishes that also have antibacterial contents, because the bark of cinnamon contains eugenol and cinnamaldehyde. This study aims to determine the antibacterial activity of cinnamon bark extract against Streptococcus pyogenes bacteria which causes sore throat and to obtain hard candy preparations from cinnamon bark extract that meets SNI requirements. Cinnamon bark extracted using maceration method. Three variations of extract concentration were used for paper disk testing activities of 4%, 6% and 8%, followed by hard candy base using extracts which had the greatest inhibitory activity against Streptococcus pyogenes bacteria. Hard candy formulation is done by varying the concentration of sucrose and glucose syrup to see the physical properties produced and consumer acceptance of the product, with parameters including organoleptic, water content and ash content. The results of testing the inhibition of Streptococcus pyogenes bacteria obtained inhibition results with a concentration of 4% of 14.17 mm, 6% of 15.77 mm and 8% of 16.20 mm. The results of the formulation by varying sucrose and glucose syrup obtained the results of the three formulas fulfilling SNI requirements with the acceptance of consumers who prefer hard candy formulas with sucrose concentration and glucose syrup (40%: 60%).
Keyword: Cinnamon bark, Streptococcus pyogenes, Antibacterial, Hard candy