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5. δ*(q,ya) is equivalent to .
a) δ((q,y),a)
b) δ(δ*(q,y),a)
c) δ(q,ya)
d) independent from δ notation
Reason: First it parse y string after that it parse a.[/learn_more]
7. Languages of a automata is
a) If it is accepted by automata
b) If it halts
c) If automata touch final state in its life time
d) All language are language of automata
Reason: If a string accepted by automata it is called language of
automata.[/learn_more]
11. Regular expression for all strings starts with ab and ends with bba is.
a) aba*b*bba
b) ab(ab)*bba
c) ab(a+b)*bba
d) All of the mentioned
Reason: Starts with ab then any number of a or b and ends with bba.[/learn_more]
12. How many DFA’s exits with two states over input alphabet {0,1} ?
a) 16
b) 26
c) 32
d) 64
Reason: Number of DFA’s = 2n * n(2*n).[/learn_more]
14. Number of states require to simulate a computer with memory capable of storing
‘3’ words each of length ‘8’.
a) 3 * 28
b) 2(3*8)
c) 2(3+8)
d) None of the mentioned
Reason: 2(m*n) states requires .[/learn_more]
15. FSM with output capability can be used to add two given integer in binary
representation. This is
a) True
b) False
c) May be true
d) None of the mentioned
Reason: Use them as a flip flop output .[/learn_more]
Set 2
1. How many strings of length less than 4 contains the language described by the
regular expression (x+y)*y(a+ab)*?
a) 7
b) 10
c) 12
d) 11
Explanation : string of length 0 = 1
string of length 1 = 4
string of length 2 = 3
string of length 3 = 3[/learn_more]
2. Which of the following is true?
a) (01)*0 = 0(10)*
b) (0+1)*0(0+1)*1(0+1) = (0+1)*01(0+1)*
c) (0+1)*01(0+1)*+1*0* = (0+1)*
d) All of the mentioned
Explaination : None.[/learn_more]
4. Regular grammar is
a) context free grammar
b) non context free grammar
c) english grammar
d) none of the mentioned
Explanation : Regular grammar is subset of context free grammar.[/learn_more]
5. Let the class of language accepted by finite state machine be L1 and the class of
languages represented by regular expressions be L2 then
a) L1<L2
b) L1>=L2
c) L1 U L2 = .*
d) L1=L2
Explanation : Finite state machine and regular expression have same power to express
a language.[/learn_more]
Set 3
1. Regular sets are closed under union,concatenation and kleene closure.
a) True
b) False
c) Depends on regular set
d) Can’t say
Reason: Regular sets are closed under these three operation.[/learn_more]
Set 4
1. A reaction has reactants 1 moles of H2O and 1 mole of NaCl, and products NaOH
and HCl, what are the total moles of products?
a) 1
b) 2
c) 3
d) 4
Reason: In the product there is one mole of NaOH and one mole of HCl is
produced.[/learn_more]
2. 5 moles of O2 is added to 5 moles of H2, how many moles of H2O will it produce?
a) 5
b) 10
c) 15
d) 20
Reason: Per mole of Oxygen & Hydrogen there is two moles of water.[/learn_more]
3. In a process, 5 Kgs of water is added to a container and after some interval 3 Kgs of
water is taken out. If finally there is 7 Kgs of water then how much water was there in
the very beginning?
a) 5 Kg
b) 10 Kg
c) 15 Kg
d) 20 Kg
Reason: Final condition = Initial condition + sum of inputs – sum of
outputs.[/learn_more]
6. A fluid enters system at the rate of 10 liters/s and leaves in two pathways one with
7 liters/s and other with 3 liters/s, then what type of flow it is?
a) Steady-state
b) Unsteady-state
c) Cannot say
d) None of the mentioned
Reason: Since the flow in rate and flow out rate of the fluid are equal, the system is in
steady-state.[/learn_more]
7. A fluid enters system at the rate of 10 liters/s and leaves in two pathways one with
7 liters/s, then what type of flow it is?
a) Steady-state
b) Unsteady-state
c) Cannot say
d) None of the mentioned
Reason: Since the flow in rate and flow out rate of the fluid are not equal, the system
is in Unsteady-state.[/learn_more]
Set 5
1. Of the following, _________ has the maximum frequency.
a) UV Rays
b) Gamma Rays
c) Microwaves
d) Radio Waves
Reason: Gamma Rays come first in the electromagnetic spectrum sorted in the
decreasing order of frequency.[/learn_more]
2. In the Visible spectrum the ______ colour has the maximum wavelength.
a) Violet
b) Blue
c) Red
d) Yellow
Reason: Red is towards the right in the electromagnetic spectrum sorted in the
increasing order of wavelength.[/learn_more]
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8. What is the reason behind armature structure for both DC and AC machines being laminated?
a) reduce i2R losses
b) reduce the leakage flux
c) reduce the eddy current losses
d) for better operating power factor
10. Why is the air gap between stator and rotor should be kept as small as mechanically possible
in induction motor?
a) to reduce the leakage flux between stator and rotor
b) as it leads to better operating power factor of the induction motor
c) reduce the eddy current losses
d) both, to reduce leakage flux between stator and rotor, and also for better operating power
factor
Set 2
1. Which type of slots are used in the construction of large size and small size induction motors
respectively?
a) open slots and semiclosed slots
b) semiclosed slots and open slots
c) open slots and open slots
d) semiclosed slots and semiclosed slots
2. In which of the following applications, wound rotor type of induction motor is used?
a) where the driven load requires speed control
b) where high starting torque is required
c) when external resistance is to be inserted
d) any of the mentioned
4. What are the advantages of providing the field winding on rotor and armature winding on the
stator?
a) more economical
b) more efficient
c) efficient cooling
d) all of the mentioned
5. The stator frame and end covers in synchronous and induction machines are designed to
___________
a) carry the magnetic flux
b) to serve as a mechanical support
c) to provide cooling or to carry induced EMF
d) any of the mentioned
7. In a synchronous machine, salient pole construction has been found to suit best for
___________
a) low speed prime movers
b) high speed prime movers
c) medium speed prime movers
d) any of the mentioned
8. What is the equation for frequency of generated EMF?
a) f = PN/120 Hz
b) f = 120/PN Hz
c) f = P/120 Hz
d) f = N/120 Hz
9. How many poles should the alternators driven by the oil engines and hydraulic turbine prime
movers must have, for better operation?
a) fewer number of poles
b) larger number of poles
c) medium number of poles
d) any of the mentioned
10. Large synchronous machines are constructed with armature winding on the stator because
stationary armature winding
(i) can be insulated satisfactorily for higher voltages
(ii) can be cooled more efficiently
(iii) would lead to reduced slip ring losses
(iv) would have no slot harmonics
(v) would have reduced armature reactance
Which of the above statements are correct ?
a) (i),(ii),(iii),(iv)
b) (i),(ii),(iii),(v)
c) (i),(ii),(iii),(iv),(v)
d) (i),(ii),(iv),(v)
Set 3
1. How many poles should the alternators, driven by the steam and gas turbines prime movers
must have, for better operation?
a) fewer number of poles
b) large number of poles
c) medium number of poles
d) any of the mentioned
2. In a synchronous machine, cylindrical pole construction has been found to suit best for
___________
a) low speed prime movers
b) high speed prime movers
c) medium speed prime movers
d) any of the mentioned
4. For relatively large sizes of synchronous machines, which of the following are used for
providing closed circuit cooling?
a) air
b) water
c) hydrogen/helium
d) any of the mentioned
7. In larger DC machines, the reason behind using fabricated steel instead of cast iron in the
manufacture of yoke is ?
a) economical considerations
b) permeability considerations
c) mechanical considerations
d) insulation considerations
8. In a DC machine, the pole core is usually of smaller cross section than the pole shoe because
___________
(i) smaller cross section requires less copper
(ii) larger pole shoe increases the air gap reluctance
(iii) larger pole shoe increases the flux per pole entering the armature
(iv) larger pole shoe reduces the mechanical strength
(v) larger pole shoe supports the field winding
Which of the above statements are correct?
a) (i),(ii),(v)
b) (ii),(iii),(v)
c) (i),(iii),(v)
d) (ii),(iv),(v)