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"Jing Microelectronics" Data sheet version 0.

2 EG8030 Special PWM controller three-phase inverter

EG8030
Passport special PWM controller for three-phase inverter. This test version is intended for internal
use!

Content

1. Features of the chip


2. Description IC
3. Application
4. Findings
4.1 Pin
4.2. Pin description
5. Structural scheme
6. Typical application schema
6.1 Three-phase synchronous regulators in closed mode -DC-AC-AC
transformer -Y lowpass loop structure (recommended)
6.2 Three-phase independent control mode in closed loop - HVDC
7. Electrical Characteristics
7.1 The maximum permissible parameters
7.2 Typical parameters
8. Work
8.1 Synchronous three-phase controller with the open-loop
8.2 Simultaneous phase regulator closed loop
8.3 An independent three-phase controller with the open-loop
8.4 An independent three-phase controller with closed loop

9. Design circuitry
9.1 Feedback Voltage
9.2 Output current detection
9.3 Temperature Measurement
9.4 Setting the output stage PWM mode
9.5 Setting delay guard interval
9.6 Installation of the modulation frequency
9.7 soft-start function
9.8 Changing the phasing
9.9 Reset sequence
9.10 sinusoidal analog signal

10. Communication via the serial port interface


11. body dimensions

NOTE: There may be inaccuracies and errors multiplied by my mistakes.

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"Jing Microelectronics" Data sheet version 0.2 EG8030 Special PWM controller three-phase inverter

1. Features of the chip


• sound and light alarm
• 5V single supply; management;
• External crystal oscillator of 16 • fan control;
MHz; • Analog output sinusoidal signal
• Configuration terminals for (phase pattern A);
four modes: • Contact us to set the two frequencies:
◦ Synchronous three-phase regulator ◦ fixed 50 Hz pure sine
с open loop contour; wave;
◦ Synchronous three-phase regulator ◦ fixed 60 Hz pure sine wave
с a closed loop circuit; • PWM frequency selection:
◦ independent phase ◦ 20KHz
regulator with an open loop ◦ 10 kHz
contour; ◦ 5 kHz
◦ independent phase ◦ 2.5 kHz
controller with closed loop • Attaching a security gap
circuit; opening keys:
• Real-time processing of voltage, ◦ 300 ns.
current and temperature feedback ◦ 500 ns.
circuits; ◦ 1.0 microseconds.
• Overvoltage protection, ◦ 2.0 microseconds.
undervoltage, overcurrent, short • Functions and parameters provided
circuit and overheating;
by IC in accordance with the terms of
• Contact us to activate the soft start
reference "Jing Microelectronics"
duration of 3 seconds;
• Function phase sequence change; customer
• phase rotation reset function;

2. Description of the chip


EG8030 chip is a fully featured management controller for the construction of a three-phase pure
sine inverter. EG8030 also determines the delay of opening of the upper and lower arm keys. You
can configure the four operating modes, which can be applied to the three-stage DC-DC-AC or DC-
AC two-stage architecture. External crystal oscillator 16 MHz precision allows processing and
shaping a signal with low harmonic PWM.
В EG8030 is the ideal sampling mechanism that can capture a signal current, temperature, voltage
(all 3 phases). EG8030 provides an output voltage adjustment and necessary protection. EG8030
made in CMOS technology, with an integrated PWM sine generator "dead" time control circuit,
adjusting the magnitude of the coefficient multiplier circuit, soft start circuit.

3. Application
The three-phase inverter with a pure sinusoidal signal at the output

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"Jing Microelectronics" Data sheet version 0.2 EG8030 Special PWM controller three-phase inverter

4. Conclusions
4.1 Pin

Remarks:
1. All digital input port pins (DI) are connected through an internal pull-up resistor of 30
ohms to the VDD supply rail contact, which means the logic "1" if you need to set "0",
you can attach the input directly to GND;
2. Analog inputs (AI) operate in a high impedance mode. If contact is connected - it will
have a value of insecure floating, internal ADC is not able to read the specific value;
3. All digital output contact chip (DO) is the output port with a small load capacity. The
maximum sink current: 5 mA and effluent: 20 mA.
4. The output signal of the sine wave (AO) is a low-current. Load it should be minimal;

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"Jing Microelectronics" Data sheet version 0.2 EG8030 Special PWM controller three-phase inverter

4.2. Pin description


Name mode
Nr. contact port Description
1 MOD0 DI Conclusions MOD1, MOD0 install three-phase mode
inverter.
"11" Code: three-phase synchronous controller with an open circuit
control. The depth of modulation from 0% to 100% is given by the analog
signal in the range in contact 0..5V VOLADJ;
The code "10": three-phase synchronous controller with closed mode
cycle execution PI-correction, automatic calculation
PWM depth, dependent on the three-phase input;
The code "01": independent three-phase voltage regulator
2 MOD1 DI open-circuit mode. analog signals
AVFB \ BVFB \ CVFB independently control the modulation depth
ABC;
The code "00": independent three-phase controller with closed doors
loop. Yield three-phase voltage determined
directly from processed signals on pins
AVFB \ BVFB \ CVFB performing independent for each phase PI-
adjusting the modulation depth and definition;

3 SCP- AI Login protection comparator (inverting)


4 SCP + AI Login protection comparator (non-inverting)
5 IFB AI a current sensor input (to lock when current overload)
6 TFB AI temperature sensor input
Login input voltage sensor (to lock the inverter by
7 BET AI input voltage deviates beyond the tolerance)
Threshold voltage feedback sinusoidal, for
8 VOLADJ AI
determining the depth of a three-phase modulation
9 VFBA AI feedback input sine wave output voltage. Phase A.
10 VFBB AI feedback input sine wave output voltage. Phase V.
11 VFBC AI feedback input sine wave output voltage. Phase C.
12 PHDIR DI Sequence control phases: "0" for A-C-B, "1" for A-B-C
13 PHCLR DI Purification phase output. Installation phase A to 0 °. alternation
again. (Required for synchronizing multiple EG8030)
14 ENH DI Inclusion of the PWM signal. "0" closes out, "1" opens
Three-phase PWM output signal.
15 SST DI soft start control. "0" - a hard start, "1" - linear
increasing the voltage for 3 seconds when you turn on the PWM.
16 CFG DI "0" to allow setting of internal register, allow communication
with the host via UART for communication

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"Jing Microelectronics" Data sheet version 0.2 EG8030 Special PWM controller three-phase inverter

FS \ MFS \ DT \ TYP \ MOD \ SST \ PHDIR


"1" to use the configuration of external leads, EG8030
It operates independently of the host UART communication
Connecting 16MHz quartz crystal. Contact generator must
17 XTAL1
It is connected to ground via a capacitor 22 pF.
Connecting 16MHz quartz crystal. Contact generator must
18 XTAL2
It is connected to ground via a capacitor 22 pF.
19 VCC VCC + 5V power supply
20 NC NC Reserved. Do not connect anything!
21 NC NC Reserved. Do not connect anything!
Output for connecting a signaling LED. condition
"0" LED lights when an error occurs. In normal
work: long straight LED flash;
If the error LED blinks cyclically every 2 seconds:
22 LED DO The inverter is switched off: 1 flash;
Overcurrent: Blinking 2 times;
Overvoltage: Flashes 3 times;
Brown Flashes 4 times;
Overheating: Blinks 5 times;
23 BEEP DO Control buzzer alarm sound:
Normal mode: silent - "0";
If the error, the buzzer beeps cyclically every 2 seconds:
The inverter is switched off: 1 beeps again;
Overcurrent: beeps 2 times;
Overvoltage: 3 beeps times;
Brown beeps 4 times;
Overheating: beeps 5 times;
24 RXD DI UART port for communication with the host. Data transfer rate:
2400bps, 8 data bits, 1 stop bit, no parity.
25 TXD DO
If you use UART, as a rule, you want to install
CFG conclusion to the state "0".
26 TYPH DI TYPH, TYPL type controls PWM output stage.
The code "00" - the upper and lower arm offers a "1"
The code "01" - the upper arm opens "1", the lower "0";
"10" Code - an upper arm opens "0", the lower "1";
27 TYPL DI The code "11" - the upper and lower arm open, "0"
Refer to section 9 for determining the rational
output key management. Error can lead to
damage to the keys!
28 MFS0 DI MFS1, MFS0 set PWM wave modulation frequency:
Code "00": frequency of 2.5 kHz;
Code "01" is the frequency of 5 kHz;
29 MFS1 DI
Code "10" is the frequency of 10 kHz;
Code "11" frequency of 20 kHz;

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"Jing Microelectronics" Data sheet version 0.2 EG8030 Special PWM controller three-phase inverter

30 DT0 DI DT1, DT0 delay the opening of the half-bridge keys:


The code "00": 1.5 ms; (For slow keys)
31 DT1 DI
The code "01": 1.0 ms;
The code "10" to 0.5 microseconds;
The code "11": 0.3 ms; (For fast keys)
32 FS1 DI Setting the frequency of the output sine wave:

33 FS0 DI Code "00" - otherwise; (Where?)

34 SPWMCH DO PWM output: control key top half-bridge phase C


35 SPWMBH DO PWM output: key top phase half bridge control The
36 SPWMAH DO PWM output: an upper control key phase half bridge A
37 SPWMCL DO PWM output: control key lower half-bridge phase C
38 SPWMBL DO PWM output: lower phase half bridge control key in
39 SPWMAL DO PWM output: control of the lower half-bridge phase A key
40 GND GND Earth analogue and digital
41 ERO DO fault signal. "1" - normal operation, "0" -
protection tripped, the inverter is disabled.
42 SPO DO The output terminal voltage sampling
43 ASIN AO Analog output sine wave of phase A of the image (not to load!)
Fan control. When EG8030 through contact Tfb
detects a temperature above 45 ° C is fed a high level
"1" - the fan is started.
44 FANCTR DO
When the temperature falls below 40 °
C, is fed a low level "0" - the fan is switched off

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"Jing Microelectronics" Data sheet version 0.2 EG8030 Special PWM controller three-phase inverter

5. Block diagram

6. Typical application circuit

This scheme uses a chip enable EG8030 together with the 48V DC power from the battery.
EG8030 - as a controller, EG3012 - keys gate driver
и EG1181 typical application circuits - power supply + 15V to the gate driver supply. EG3012
half-bridge driver controls the MOSFET-Tami complete
three-phase bridge. The three-phase bridge connected to the low-frequency transformer -Y
outputs a phase voltage of ~ 220V, line voltage ~ 380 three-phase pure sine. The high-frequency
component of the PWM does not pass through the transformer. The board is powered by voltage
+ 15V from 48V obtained using EG1181 chip. EG8030 using synchronous three-phase mode.
To determine feedback voltage uses 3 Small transformer. Since this is a synchronous controller,
which is equal to the depth of the PWM is used for the three phases, so that when the load is
unbalanced, three-phase voltage will get some movement. EG8030 with the protection function
of the unbalanced voltage, which restricts the maximum offset voltage of each phase is not more
than 10% of the pre - goes protection.

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"Jing Microelectronics" Data sheet version 0.2 EG8030 Special PWM controller three-phase inverter

6.2 Three-phase independent control mode in closed


loop – HVDC

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"Jing Microelectronics" Data sheet version 0.2 EG8030 Special PWM controller three-phase inverter

7. Electrical Characteristics

7.1 The maximum permissible parameters

Standard conditions of Ta = 25 ° C, unless otherwise indicated.


Conditions
Symbol Parameter name test Minimum Maximum Unit
voltage Vcc
VCC power supply with respect to GND -0.3 6.5 V
All contacts
I/O All input and output ports I/O -0.3 5.5 V
with respect to GND
maximum output
Isink - - 25 mA
for I / O port of the current
Maximum Input Current
Isource - -5 mA
for I / O port
ambient temperature
Ta - -45 85 °C
environment
Tstr storage temperature - -65 125 °C

Note: Going beyond these parameters can lead to permanent damage to the chip, long-
term operation in extreme conditions may affect its reliability.

7.2 Typical parameters


Standard conditions of Ta = 25 ° C, Vcc = 5V, OSC = 12 MHz unless otherwise specified.
Conditions
Symbol parameter name Minimum rating Maximum Unit
test
Vcc Supply voltage - 3.5 5 5.5 V
Reference input
VREF - - 5 - V
feeding

All input and All I /O to GND


I/O 0 - 5 V
weekends Voltage

quiescent current Vcc = 5V


Icc - 10 15 mA
chip OSC = 12MHz
peak stress
Vfb Vcc = 5V - 3.0 - V
feedback
voltage protection
Ifb Vcc = 5V - 0.5 - V
current

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"Jing Microelectronics" Data sheet version 0.2 EG8030 Special PWM controller three-phase inverter

voltage protection
Tfb Vcc = 5V - 4.3 - V
the temperature
input signal
Vin (H) Vcc = 5V 2.0 5.0 5.5 V
logical unit
input signal
Vin (L) Vcc = 5V -0.3 0 1.0 V
logic zero
output signal Vcc = 5V
Vout (H) logical unit IOH = -3mA 3.0 5.0 - V
output signal Vcc = 5V
Vout (L) logic zero IOL = 10mA - - 0.45 V
Maximum
Isink - - - 20 mA
output current
Maximum
Isource - - - -3 mA
input current

8. Work
Chip three-phase PWM modulator EG8030 has four modes of operation, namely:
• synchronously variable voltage output, open control loop;
• synchronously variable output voltage, a closed control loop;
• independently variable voltage output, open control loop;
• independently variable output voltage, a closed control loop; Four control modes
are specifically designed to meet the customer demand. Before describing these modes,
first of all introduce an important parameter of the voltage control system in EG8030 -
modulation depth.
Modulation depth is defined as the current difference between the maximum amplitude of the
modulated wave and the minimum amplitude coefficient, expressed as a percentage.

Schedule a DC bus voltage and the modulation depth of the output sine

The figure above shows the comparison of the DC bus voltage and the relationship between
the amplitude of the sinusoid and the depth DC modulation.

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"Jing Microelectronics" Data sheet version 0.2 EG8030 Special PWM controller three-phase inverter

The value m is the modulation depth. In an ideal state where the inverter output is not
connected to the load and the depth of modulation m = 100%, the peak sine wave amplitude
is equal to the voltage of the DC bus. Thus, we can get the relation between the voltage of
one phase of a sine wave with respect to the DC bus voltage:

1) DC bus voltage 650V, a modulation depth of m = 100%, the current effective value of
the AC output voltage:

The EG8030, we define the PWM modulation depth on the three phases depths MA, MB, MC.

8.1 Synchronous three-phase controller


with the open-loop
Three-phase synchronous controller with open-loop - a very simple mode for EG8030. The user
adjusts the tension in the range of 0-5V at terminal VOLADJ directly controlling the depth of modulation
PWM in the range of 0-100% for three phases MA, MB , MC, Wherein M A = MB = MC. Note that the
modulation depth is only updated at each new phase rotation cycle t. E. When phase A is at 0 °. This
mode is applicable in those cases where high stability is required output voltage. It is easy to implement
but on the output voltage of the inverter is influenced by the voltage DC source and the inverter output
internal resistance which leads to a drop in the output voltage when the load increases. This mode can
be easily operated by the developer. Possible to implement a custom voltage regulation mechanisms, but
note that the modulation depth is only updated with each new cycle phases when the phase A is at 0 °.

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"Jing Microelectronics" Data sheet version 0.2 EG8030 Special PWM controller three-phase inverter

8.2 Simultaneous phase regulator closed loop


Three-phase synchronous controller with closed loop - recommended mode to
maintain the output voltage at the balanced load with high accuracy. This mode averages
the feedback signal for the three terminals AVFB, BVFB, CVFB and processes resulting in internal
voltage Pi-controller to determine the depth of modulation of the same three phases MA, MB,
MC, Wherein MA = MB = MC.
Conclusion VOLADJ determines the threshold voltage feedback, for example 2.5V. If
the average feedback voltage greater VOLADJ, the internal Pi-controller decreases the
modulation depth, and vice versa.
If the output voltage of any of the phases is beyond the scope of +/- 10% of the
average, the chip goes into safety shutdown due to phase unbalance.
a three-phase synchronous mode regulator with a closed-loop recommended for use
in conjunction with a three-phase step-up isolating transformer -Y. For feedback circuit
connecting terminals AVFB , BVFB, CVFBthree rectifier for separating small transformers the
secondary winding of the output transformer. For filtering high frequency PWM phase output
transformer must be connected to neutral through a small filter capacitor CBB.

8.3 An independent three-phase controller


with the open-loop
Three-phase independent regulator to open loop - rarely used mode for EG8030. The user
adjusts the modulation depth MA, MB, MC in the range of 0-100% by means of 0-5V voltage
across the terminals AVF, BVFB, CVFBindependently for each phase. In this mode, the voltage at
the VOLADJ ignored.
Note:
• The modulation depth is only updated at each new cycle, in phase, ie, when any
of the phases becomes beginning - 0 °..;
• At the output voltage affects the voltage on the DC bus;

• the inverter output voltage will decrease with increasing load due to the influence
of the output impedance;
This mode provides developers with greater flexibility in the management of the
output voltage of each phase.

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"Jing Microelectronics" Data sheet version 0.2 EG8030 Special PWM controller three-phase inverter

8.4 An independent three-phase controller


with closed loop
Three-phase independent regulator with a closed-loop - a recommended mode to
maintain the output voltage at the unbalanced load with high accuracy. In this mode, the
feedback signals on the three terminals AVFB, BVFB, CVFB are processed in the internal Pi-
controller for determining the modulation depth, independently for each of the three phases
MA, MB, M C. Conclusion VOLADJ determines the threshold voltage feedback, for example
2.5V. If the average feedback voltage greater VOLADJ, the internal Pi-controller decreases
the modulation depth, and vice versa.
Typically, this operation EG8030 is required in the case of direct connection of the load
to the output of the inverter bridge. When dealing with high voltage isolation is required PWM
output EG8030 key with the upper arm transistor, for example via an opto-isolator. Circuitry
requires careful calculation and correct selection of denominations. The voltage on each phase
will be independently regulated and stabilized. A bridge between the inverter and the load need
a filter to remove high frequency noise.

9. Design circuitry
9.1 Feedback Voltage
Voltage feedback controller EG8030 is performed independently for each of the phases at
the beginning of each cycle. voltage phase control mode - sinusoid peak occurs every 90 °. When a
three-phase synchronous phase mode is performed every 60 °. In EG8030 controller has the output
signal sample SPO - a high level which indicates the performance of the sample. When a sample
feedback voltage on phase A pulse appears increased width. Followed by B and C.
If you set the phase inversion (PHDIR = '0'), then over a broad sampling pulse, followed by
phase C and B.

SPO and wave signal VFBA SPO and wave signal VFBB SPO and wave signal VFBC

The feedback signal in the synchronous three-phase voltage regulator mode is removed from the
transformer -Y type circuit. See typical application circuit Fig. 6.1. In connection with the use of an
AC input to a separation stage step-up transformer type -Y, feedback voltage phase shifted by 30 °.
To accurately measure the requested peak ABC sequenceVFBsignals are shifted by 120 °. If set
to phase inversion (PHDIR = '0'), then BVFBIt will be replaced by the CVFB.

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"Jing Microelectronics" Data sheet version 0.2 EG8030 Special PWM controller three-phase inverter

Low-frequency transformer with a compound of type Y

9.2 Output current detection


In the PWM controller has an output EG8030 IFBto measure the output current of the inverter.
This conclusion is mainly used for the protection of excess overcurrent. If the voltage on this pin
exceeds 0.5V for longer than 600 ms - the controller will close the weekend with the keys based
on the settings on TYPH findings, TYPL.
After tripping, the controller will pause for 16 seconds, and then try switching to 100 ms. If
the protection is triggered again, the controller will again wait for 16 seconds. If you want to
disable the current protection for high inrush currents can I FB connect with the earth.

9.3 Temperature Measurement


У EG8030 PWM controller has an output TFB for measuring the temperature and mainly used to
control the fan and inverter shutdown response when overheated.

NTC thermistor RT1 and the resistance RF1 shown in the figure form a voltage divider circuit.
NTC resistance should be 10K at 25 ° C. overtemperature protection triggered by voltage 4,3V
on TFB where in the controller closes the output switch settings based on the findings TYPH,
TYPL and wait for temperature reduction. To suppress thermal protection connect the output
TFB with GND.

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"Jing Microelectronics" Data sheet version 0.2 EG8030 Special PWM controller three-phase
inverter

9.4 Setting the output stage PWM mode


У EG8030 PWM controller has TYPH conclusions, TYPL to set the opening of the output of the
bridge key. If TYPH = '1' then the upper key opens a logical '0' (e.g. via optocouplers) if TYPH =
'0', the upper key opens a logical '1' (e.g. via the driver IR2110). Accordingly, for TYPL.

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"Jing Microelectronics" Data sheet version 0.2 EG8030 Special PWM controller three-phase
inverter

Figure 8.4g EG8030 controller controls the driver TLP250

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"Jing Microelectronics" Data sheet version 0.2 EG8030 Special PWM controller three-phase
inverter

9.5 Setting delay guard interval


EG8010 controller has terminals DT0, DT1 to control the delay of opening the upper and
lower half-bridge switch in phase. This delay is important for the half-bridge. When large time is
reduced and power is distorted sine wave, and when too small, the keys can not have time to
switch - is possible for the through-current via the half-bridge keys that will cause them to heat
or fracture.

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"Jing Microelectronics" Data sheet version 0.2 EG8030 Special PWM controller three-phase inverter

9.6 Installation of the modulation frequency


EG8030 controller allows to configure two output frequencies: the switching
frequency and output voltage. Output voltage frequency is switched between 50 Hz and 60
via FS0, a PWM frequency via MS0, MS1. PWM frequency dependence on MS0, MS1:
• MS0, MS1 = '11': 20 kHz;
• MS0, MS1 = '10': 10 kHz;
• MS0, MS1 = '01': 5.0 kHz;
• MS0, MS1 = '00': 2.5 kHz;

9.7 soft-start function


EG8030 controller provides soft-start mode for 3 sec., In order to facilitate the work of inert
loads. By default, this feature is enabled SST = '1' (recommended). The function will be
triggered when the PWM after any situation. You can connect SST to GND to disable this
function.

9.8 Changing the phasing


EG8030 controller has a function of phase inversion sequence is realized via output PHDIR.
Default PHDIR = '1' corresponds ABC sequence, with PHDIR = '0' corresponds to the sequence
of ACB. This function can be used to control the motor direction of rotation, however, an
unexpected change in the phase sequence will have a large impact on a current three-phase
bridge. Between switching the engine needs a pause to stop the engine. Changing the phase
sequence occurs at the beginning of cycle A phase = 0 °.

9.9 Reset sequence


EG8030 controller has a phase correction function accessible during operation at any time.
On admission PHCLR phase sequence command is cleared, and the phase modulated start
from the beginning of ABC (or ACB at PHDIR = '0'). This can be useful in synchronizing
multiple EG8030.

9.10 sinusoidal analog signal


EG8030 controller has a built-in DAC output to the analog sine wave corresponding to phase
A. This conclusion is not intended for connection to the load.

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"Jing Microelectronics" Data sheet version 0.2 EG8030 Special PWM controller three-phase inverter

10. Communication via the serial port interface


EG8030 controller has a serial communication interface allowing to change the voltage of
the inverter, frequency, delay, and other parameters. The interface should be optoisolated,
as shown below.

Serial port settings:


• baud rate 2400
• Data Bits: 8
• Parity: None
• Stop bits 1

EG8010 chip communicates as a slave to the PC or the system controller. After


receiving a command - responds immediately.

Fig. 8.10 The format of data exchange

protocol serial port parameters 2400 8N1

В Figure 8.10 shows how in one transaction host sends two bytes of data. The first byte
of the command, the second byte - data. After receiving them, EG8030 controller
immediately returns a 4-byte data.

Data format: (Reserved)

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"Jing Microelectronics" Data sheet version 0.2 EG8030 Special PWM controller three-phase inverter

11. Case Dimensions


LQFP44 0,8mm.

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